메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 109, Issue 6, 2013, Pages 1626-1637

Cortical hemoglobin concentration changes underneath the coil after single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation: A near-infrared spectroscopy study

Author keywords

Hemoglobin concentration changes; Magnetic stimulation; Motor cortex; Near infrared spectroscopy

Indexed keywords

HEMOGLOBIN; OXYHEMOGLOBIN;

EID: 84878488792     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: 15221598     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.00980.2011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (20)

References (85)
  • 1
    • 62749102113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Real-time imaging of human brain function by near-infrared spectroscopy using an adaptive general linear model
    • Abdelnour A, Huppert T. Real-time imaging of human brain function by near-infrared spectroscopy using an adaptive general linear model. Neuroimage 46: 133-143, 2009.
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.46 , pp. 133-143
    • Abdelnour, A.1    Huppert, T.2
  • 2
    • 33845519364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TMS orientation for NIRS functional motor mapping
    • Akiyama T, Ohira T, Kawase T, Kato T. TMS orientation for NIRS functional motor mapping. Brain Topogr 19: 1-9, 2006.
    • (2006) Brain Topogr , vol.19 , pp. 1-9
    • Akiyama, T.1    Ohira, T.2    Kawase, T.3    Kato, T.4
  • 3
    • 34848826326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation elicits coupled neural and hemodynamics consequences
    • Allen EA, Pasley BN, Duong T, Freeman RD. Transcranial magnetic stimulation elicits coupled neural and hemodynamics consequences. Science 317: 1918-1921, 2007.
    • (2007) Science , vol.317 , pp. 1918-1921
    • Allen, E.A.1    Pasley, B.N.2    Duong, T.3    Freeman, R.D.4
  • 5
    • 0036153119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How well do we understand the neural origins of the fMRI BOLD signal?
    • Arthurs OJ, Boniface S. How well do we understand the neural origins of the fMRI BOLD signal? Trends Neurosci 25: 27-31, 2002.
    • (2002) Trends Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 27-31
    • Arthurs, O.J.1    Boniface, S.2
  • 6
    • 0037529268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What aspect of the fMRI BOLD signal best reflects the underlying electrophysiology in human somatosensory cortex?
    • Arthurs OJ, Boniface S. What aspect of the fMRI BOLD signal best reflects the underlying electrophysiology in human somatosensory cortex? Clin Neurophysiol 114: 1203-1209, 2003.
    • (2003) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.114 , pp. 1203-1209
    • Arthurs, O.J.1    Boniface, S.2
  • 7
    • 33846989323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracortically distributed neurovascular coupling relationships within and between human somatosensory cortices
    • Arthurs OJ, Donovan T, Spiegelhalter DJ, Pickard UD, Boniface SJ. Intracortically distributed neurovascular coupling relationships within and between human somatosensory cortices. Cereb Cortex 17: 661-668, 2007.
    • (2007) Cereb Cortex , vol.17 , pp. 661-668
    • Arthurs, O.J.1    Donovan, T.2    Spiegelhalter, D.J.3    Pickard, U.D.4    Boniface, S.J.5
  • 8
    • 0031757264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the intrinsic circuitry of the motor cortex of the monkey using intracortical microstimulation
    • Barker SN, Olivier E, Lemon RN. An investigation of the intrinsic circuitry of the motor cortex of the monkey using intracortical microstimulation. Exp Brain Res 123: 397-411, 1998.
    • (1998) Exp Brain Res , vol.123 , pp. 397-411
    • Barker, S.N.1    Olivier, E.2    Lemon, R.N.3
  • 10
    • 0029960871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical inhibition in Parkinson's disease. A study with paired magnetic stimulation
    • Berardelli A, Rona S, Inghilleri M, Manfredi M. Cortical inhibition in Parkinson's disease. A study with paired magnetic stimulation. Brain 119: 71-77, 1996.
    • (1996) Brain , vol.119 , pp. 71-77
    • Berardelli, A.1    Rona, S.2    Inghilleri, M.3    Manfredi, M.4
  • 11
    • 1842633503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional MRI of the immediate impact of transcranial magnetic stimulation on the cortical and subcortical motor circuits
    • Bestmann S, Baudewig J, Siebner HR, Rothwell JC, Frahm J. Functional MRI of the immediate impact of transcranial magnetic stimulation on the cortical and subcortical motor circuits. Eur J Neurosci 19: 1950-1962, 2004.
    • (2004) Eur J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 1950-1962
    • Bestmann, S.1    Baudewig, J.2    Siebner, H.R.3    Rothwell, J.C.4    Frahm, J.5
  • 15
    • 1642538206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between inhibitory and excitatory circuits in the human motor cortex
    • Chen R. Interactions between inhibitory and excitatory circuits in the human motor cortex. Exp Brain Res 154: 1-10, 2004.
    • (2004) Exp Brain Res , vol.154 , pp. 1-10
    • Chen, R.1
  • 16
    • 0035208735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation can be used to test connections to primary motor areas from frontal and medial cortex in humans
    • Civardi C, Cantello R, Asselman P, Rothwell JC. Transcranial magnetic stimulation can be used to test connections to primary motor areas from frontal and medial cortex in humans. Neuroimage 14: 1444-1453, 2001.
    • (2001) Neuroimage , vol.14 , pp. 1444-1453
    • Civardi, C.1    Cantello, R.2    Asselman, P.3    Rothwell, J.C.4
  • 19
    • 0242475140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bilateral near-infrared monitoring of the cerebral concentration and oxygen-saturation of hemoglobin during right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy
    • Fabbri F, Henry ME, Renshaw PR, Nadgir S, Ehrenber BL, Franceschini MA, Fantini S. Bilateral near-infrared monitoring of the cerebral concentration and oxygen-saturation of hemoglobin during right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy. Brain Res 992: 193-204, 2003.
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.992 , pp. 193-204
    • Fabbri, F.1    Henry, M.E.2    Renshaw, P.R.3    Nadgir, S.4    Ehrenber, B.L.5    Franceschini, M.A.6    Fantini, S.7
  • 20
    • 0037152063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A haemodynamic model for the physiological interpretation of in vivo measurements of the concentration and oxygen saturation of haemoglobin
    • Fantini S. A haemodynamic model for the physiological interpretation of in vivo measurements of the concentration and oxygen saturation of haemoglobin. Phys Med Biol 47: 249-257, 2002.
    • (2002) Phys Med Biol , vol.47 , pp. 249-257
    • Fantini, S.1
  • 21
    • 64949156333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of gamma-oscillations in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex following long interval cortical inhibition: A TMS-EEG study
    • Farzan F, Barr MS, Wong W, Chen R, Fitzgerald PB, Daskalakis ZJ. Suppression of gamma-oscillations in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex following long interval cortical inhibition: a TMS-EEG study. Neuropsychopharmacology 34: 1543-1551, 2008.
    • (2008) Neuropsychopharmacology , vol.34 , pp. 1543-1551
    • Farzan, F.1    Barr, M.S.2    Wong, W.3    Chen, R.4    Fitzgerald, P.B.5    Daskalakis, Z.J.6
  • 23
    • 0342963103 scopus 로고
    • Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism
    • Fox PT, Raichle ME. Focal physiological uncoupling of cerebral blood flow and oxidative metabolism. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 83: 1140-1144, 1986.
    • (1986) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.83 , pp. 1140-1144
    • Fox, P.T.1    Raichle, M.E.2
  • 24
    • 0026069859 scopus 로고
    • Spinal motor neuron excitability during the silent period after cortical stimulation
    • Fuhr P, Agostino R, Hallett M. Spinal motor neuron excitability during the silent period after cortical stimulation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 81: 257-262, 1991.
    • (1991) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 257-262
    • Fuhr, P.1    Agostino, R.2    Hallett, M.3
  • 28
    • 33747799957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of cerebral blood flow changes during repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation by recording hemoglobin in the brain cortex, just beneath the stimulation coil, with near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Hada Y, Abo M, Kaminaga T, Mikami M. Detection of cerebral blood flow changes during repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation by recording hemoglobin in the brain cortex, just beneath the stimulation coil, with near-infrared spectroscopy. Neuroimage 32: 1226-1230, 2006.
    • (2006) Neuroimage , vol.32 , pp. 1226-1230
    • Hada, Y.1    Abo, M.2    Kaminaga, T.3    Mikami, M.4
  • 29
    • 50049109048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional long-term motor cortical plasticity and metaplasticity induced by quadripulse transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Hamada M, Terao Y, Hanajima R, Shirota Y, Nakatani-Enomoto S, Furubayashi T, Matsumoto H, Ugawa Y. Bidirectional long-term motor cortical plasticity and metaplasticity induced by quadripulse transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Physiol 586: 3927-3947, 2008.
    • (2008) J Physiol , vol.586 , pp. 3927-3947
    • Hamada, M.1    Terao, Y.2    Hanajima, R.3    Shirota, Y.4    Nakatani-Enomoto, S.5    Furubayashi, T.6    Matsumoto, H.7    Ugawa, Y.8
  • 34
    • 33847050830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deactivation and activation of left frontal lobe during and after low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over right prefrontal cortex: A near-infrared spectroscopy study
    • Hanaoka N, Aoyama Y, Kameyama M, Fukuda M, Mikuni M. Deactivation and activation of left frontal lobe during and after low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over right prefrontal cortex: a near-infrared spectroscopy study. Neurosci Lett 414: 99-104, 2007.
    • (2007) Neurosci Lett , vol.414 , pp. 99-104
    • Hanaoka, N.1    Aoyama, Y.2    Kameyama, M.3    Fukuda, M.4    Mikuni, M.5
  • 36
    • 30344470220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A temporal comparison of BOLD, ASL and NIRS hemodynamic response to motor stimuli in adult humans
    • Huppert TJ, Hoge RD, Diamond SG, Franceschini MA, Boas DA. A temporal comparison of BOLD, ASL and NIRS hemodynamic response to motor stimuli in adult humans. Neuroimage 29: 368-382, 2006.
    • (2006) Neuroimage , vol.29 , pp. 368-382
    • Huppert, T.J.1    Hoge, R.D.2    Diamond, S.G.3    Franceschini, M.A.4    Boas, D.A.5
  • 38
    • 0027177859 scopus 로고
    • Silent period evoked by transcranial stimulation of the human cortex and cervicomedullary junction
    • Inghilleri M, Berardelli A, Cruccu G, Manfredi M. Silent period evoked by transcranial stimulation of the human cortex and cervicomedullary junction. J Physiol 66: 521-534, 1993.
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.66 , pp. 521-534
    • Inghilleri, M.1    Berardelli, A.2    Cruccu, G.3    Manfredi, M.4
  • 39
    • 0035937045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of the brain in sedated newborn infants using near infrared topography during passive knee movement
    • Isobe K, Kusaka T, Nagano K, Okubo K, Yasuda S, Kondo M, Ito S, Onishi S. Functional imaging of the brain in sedated newborn infants using near infrared topography during passive knee movement. Neurosci Lett 299: 221-224, 2001.
    • (2001) Neurosci Lett , vol.299 , pp. 221-224
    • Isobe, K.1    Kusaka, T.2    Nagano, K.3    Okubo, K.4    Yasuda, S.5    Kondo, M.6    Ito, S.7    Onishi, S.8
  • 40
    • 0034287395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of heating effects in skin during continuous wave near infrared spectroscopy
    • Ito Y, Kennan RP, Watanabe E, Koizumi H. Assessment of heating effects in skin during continuous wave near infrared spectroscopy. J Biomed 5: 383-390, 2000.
    • (2000) J Biomed , vol.5 , pp. 383-390
    • Ito, Y.1    Kennan, R.P.2    Watanabe, E.3    Koizumi, H.4
  • 42
    • 0017571334 scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive, infrared monitoring of cerebral and myocardial oxygen sufficiency and circulatory parameters
    • Jöbsis FF. Noninvasive, infrared monitoring of cerebral and myocardial oxygen sufficiency and circulatory parameters. Science 198: 1264-1267, 1977.
    • (1977) Science , vol.198 , pp. 1264-1267
    • Jöbsis, F.F.1
  • 43
    • 3242703427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex and age dependencies of cerebral blood volume changes during cognitive activation: A multichannel near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Kameyama M, Fukuda M, Uehara T, Mikuni M. Sex and age dependencies of cerebral blood volume changes during cognitive activation: a multichannel near-infrared spectroscopy. Neuroimage 22: 1715-1721, 2004.
    • (2004) Neuroimage , vol.22 , pp. 1715-1721
    • Kameyama, M.1    Fukuda, M.2    Uehara, T.3    Mikuni, M.4
  • 44
    • 0027155883 scopus 로고
    • Human visual cortex function during photic stimulation monitoring by means of near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Kato T, Kamei A, Takashima S, Ozaki T. Human visual cortex function during photic stimulation monitoring by means of near-infrared spectroscopy. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 13: 516-520, 1993.
    • (1993) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.13 , pp. 516-520
    • Kato, T.1    Kamei, A.2    Takashima, S.3    Ozaki, T.4
  • 45
    • 2342567068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of low frequency and low intensity repetitive paired pulse stimulation of the primary motor cortex
    • Khedr EM, Gilio F, Rothwell J. Effects of low frequency and low intensity repetitive paired pulse stimulation of the primary motor cortex. Clin Neurophysiol 115: 1259-1263, 2004.
    • (2004) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.115 , pp. 1259-1263
    • Khedr, E.M.1    Gilio, F.2    Rothwell, J.3
  • 46
    • 0029785654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous recording of cerebral blood oxygenation changes during human brain activation by magnetic resonance imaging and near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Kleinschmidt A, Obrig H, Requardt M, Merboldt KD, Dirnagl U, Villringer A, Frahm J. Simultaneous recording of cerebral blood oxygenation changes during human brain activation by magnetic resonance imaging and near-infrared spectroscopy. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 16: 817-826, 1996.
    • (1996) J Cereb Blood Flow Metab , vol.16 , pp. 817-826
    • Kleinschmidt, A.1    Obrig, H.2    Requardt, M.3    Merboldt, K.D.4    Dirnagl, U.5    Villringer, A.6    Frahm, J.7
  • 47
    • 67651014469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using simultaneous repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation/functional near infrared spectroscopy (rTMS/fNIRS) to measure brain activation and connectivity
    • Kozel FA, Tian F, Dhamne S, Croarkin PE, McClintock SM, Elliott A, Mapes KS, Husain MM, Lu H. Using simultaneous repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation/functional near infrared spectroscopy (rTMS/fNIRS) to measure brain activation and connectivity. Neuroimage 47: 1177-1184, 2009.
    • (2009) Neuroimage , vol.47 , pp. 1177-1184
    • Kozel, F.A.1    Tian, F.2    Dhamne, S.3    Croarkin, P.E.4    McClintock, S.M.5    Elliott, A.6    Mapes, K.S.7    Husain, M.M.8    Lu, H.9
  • 48
    • 0027326591 scopus 로고
    • The effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials
    • Kujirai T, Sato M, Rothwell JC, Cohen LG. The effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on median nerve somatosensory evoked potentials. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 89: 227-234, 1993.
    • (1993) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 227-234
    • Kujirai, T.1    Sato, M.2    Rothwell, J.C.3    Cohen, L.G.4
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0032532513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modification of activitydependent increases of cerebral blood flow by excitatory synaptic activity and spikes in rat cerebellar cortex
    • Mathiesen C, Caesar K, Akgören N, Lauritzen M. Modification of activitydependent increases of cerebral blood flow by excitatory synaptic activity and spikes in rat cerebellar cortex. J Physiol 512: 555-566, 1998.
    • (1998) J Physiol , vol.512 , pp. 555-566
    • Mathiesen, C.1    Caesar, K.2    Akgören, N.3    Lauritzen, M.4
  • 51
    • 33644833018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical hemoglobin-concentration changes under the coil induced by single-pulse TMS in humans: A simultaneous recording with near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Mochizuki H, Ugawa Y, Terao Y, Sakai KL. Cortical hemoglobin-concentration changes under the coil induced by single-pulse TMS in humans: a simultaneous recording with near-infrared spectroscopy. Exp Brain Res 169: 302-310, 2006.
    • (2006) Exp Brain Res , vol.169 , pp. 302-310
    • Mochizuki, H.1    Ugawa, Y.2    Terao, Y.3    Sakai, K.L.4
  • 52
    • 34250897425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemoglobin concentration changes in the contralateral hemisphere during and after theta burst stimulation on the human sensorimotor cortices
    • Mochizuki H, Furubayashi T, Hanajima R, Terao Y, Mizuno Y, Okabe S, Ugawa Y. Hemoglobin concentration changes in the contralateral hemisphere during and after theta burst stimulation on the human sensorimotor cortices. Exp Brain Res 180: 667-675, 2007.
    • (2007) Exp Brain Res , vol.180 , pp. 667-675
    • Mochizuki, H.1    Furubayashi, T.2    Hanajima, R.3    Terao, Y.4    Mizuno, Y.5    Okabe, S.6    Ugawa, Y.7
  • 53
    • 23744478429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation protocol applied to visual cortex of anaesthetized cat: Effects on visually evoked single-unit activity
    • Moliadze V, Giannikopoulos D, Eysel UT, Funke K. Paired-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation protocol applied to visual cortex of anaesthetized cat: effects on visually evoked single-unit activity. J Physiol 566: 955-965, 2005.
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.566 , pp. 955-965
    • Moliadze, V.1    Giannikopoulos, D.2    Eysel, U.T.3    Funke, K.4
  • 54
    • 0031039755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracortical facilitation and inhibition after transcranial magnetic in conscious humans
    • Nakamura H, Kitagawa H, Kawaguchi Y, Tsuji H. Intracortical facilitation and inhibition after transcranial magnetic in conscious humans. J Physiol 498: 817-823, 1997.
    • (1997) J Physiol , vol.498 , pp. 817-823
    • Nakamura, H.1    Kitagawa, H.2    Kawaguchi, Y.3    Tsuji, H.4
  • 56
    • 34548728082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short interval intracortical inhibition and facilitation during the silent period in human
    • Ni Z, Gunraj C, Chen R. Short interval intracortical inhibition and facilitation during the silent period in human. J Physiol 583: 971-982, 2007.
    • (2007) J Physiol , vol.583 , pp. 971-982
    • Ni, Z.1    Gunraj, C.2    Chen, R.3
  • 57
    • 0038100550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An event-related optical topography study of cortical activation induced by single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Noguchi Y, Watanabe E, Sakai KL. An event-related optical topography study of cortical activation induced by single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neuroimage 19: 156-162, 2003.
    • (2003) Neuroimage , vol.19 , pp. 156-162
    • Noguchi, Y.1    Watanabe, E.2    Sakai, K.L.3
  • 58
    • 0028039756 scopus 로고
    • Excitation of the motor cortex associated with the E2 phase of cutaneous reflexes in man
    • Ohki Y, Suzuki T, Ugawa Y, Uesaka Y, Sasaki K, Kanazawa I. Excitation of the motor cortex associated with the E2 phase of cutaneous reflexes in man. Brain Res 633: 343-347, 1994.
    • (1994) Brain Res , vol.633 , pp. 343-347
    • Ohki, Y.1    Suzuki, T.2    Ugawa, Y.3    Uesaka, Y.4    Sasaki, K.5    Kanazawa, I.6
  • 60
    • 0015021890 scopus 로고
    • The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory
    • Oldfield RC. The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia 9: 97-113, 1971.
    • (1971) Neuropsychologia , vol.9 , pp. 97-113
    • Oldfield, R.C.1
  • 61
    • 0030938064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation during positron emission tomography: A new method for studying connection of the human cerebral cortex
    • Paus T, Jech R, Thompson CJ, Comeau R, Peters T, Evans AC. Transcranial magnetic stimulation during positron emission tomography: a new method for studying connection of the human cerebral cortex. J Neurosci 17: 3178-3184, 1997.
    • (1997) J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 3178-3184
    • Paus, T.1    Jech, R.2    Thompson, C.J.3    Comeau, R.4    Peters, T.5    Evans, A.C.6
  • 62
    • 0029126891 scopus 로고
    • The effect of voluntary contraction on cortico-cortical inhibition in human motor cortex
    • Ridding MC, Taylor JL, Rothwell JC. The effect of voluntary contraction on cortico-cortical inhibition in human motor cortex. J Physiol 487: 541-548, 1995.
    • (1995) J Physiol , vol.487 , pp. 541-548
    • Ridding, M.C.1    Taylor, J.L.2    Rothwell, J.C.3
  • 63
    • 0031036058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential activation of different I waves by transcranial magnetic stimulation with a figure-of-eight-shaped coil
    • Sakai K, Ugawa Y, Terao Y, Hanajima R, Furubayashi T, Kanazawa I. Preferential activation of different I waves by transcranial magnetic stimulation with a figure-of-eight-shaped coil. Exp Brain Res 113: 24-32, 1997.
    • (1997) Exp Brain Res , vol.113 , pp. 24-32
    • Sakai, K.1    Ugawa, Y.2    Terao, Y.3    Hanajima, R.4    Furubayashi, T.5    Kanazawa, I.6
  • 64
    • 0031861857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language-activated cerebral blood oxygenation and hemodynamic changes of the left prefrontal cortex in poststroke aphasic patients: A near-infrared spectroscopy study
    • Sakatani K, Xie Y, Lichty LS, Zuo H. Language-activated cerebral blood oxygenation and hemodynamic changes of the left prefrontal cortex in poststroke aphasic patients: a near-infrared spectroscopy study. Stroke 29: 1299-1304, 1998.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 1299-1304
    • Sakatani, K.1    Xie, Y.2    Lichty, L.S.3    Zuo, H.4
  • 65
    • 0035862183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between two different inhibition systems in the human motor cortex
    • Sanger TD, Garg RR, Chen R. Interactions between two different inhibition systems in the human motor cortex. J Physiol 530: 307-317, 2001.
    • (2001) J Physiol , vol.530 , pp. 307-317
    • Sanger, T.D.1    Garg, R.R.2    Chen, R.3
  • 66
    • 1842557501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practicality of wavelength selection to improve signal-to-noise ratio in near-infrared spectroscopy
    • Sato H, Kiguchi M, Kawaguchi F, Maki A. Practicality of wavelength selection to improve signal-to-noise ratio in near-infrared spectroscopy. Neuroimage 21: 1554-1562, 2004.
    • (2004) Neuroimage , vol.21 , pp. 1554-1562
    • Sato, H.1    Kiguchi, M.2    Kawaguchi, F.3    Maki, A.4
  • 67
    • 0027281181 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of the amplitude of somatosensory evoked potentials following magnetic pulse stimulation of the human brain
    • Seyal M, Browne JK, Masuoka LK, Gabor AJ. Enhancement of the amplitude of somatosensory evoked potentials following magnetic pulse stimulation of the human brain. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 88: 20-27, 1993.
    • (1993) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.88 , pp. 20-27
    • Seyal, M.1    Browne, J.K.2    Masuoka, L.K.3    Gabor, A.J.4
  • 69
    • 79955479897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time course and spatial distribution of fMRI signal changes during single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation to the primary motor cortex
    • Shitara H, Shinozaki T, Takagishi K, Honda M, Hanakawa T. Time course and spatial distribution of fMRI signal changes during single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation to the primary motor cortex. Neuroimage 56: 1469-1479, 2011.
    • (2011) Neuroimage , vol.56 , pp. 1469-1479
    • Shitara, H.1    Shinozaki, T.2    Takagishi, K.3    Honda, M.4    Hanakawa, T.5
  • 70
    • 0037396776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the accuracy of near-infrared spectroscopy concentration calculations for focal changes in oxygenation parameters
    • Strangman G, Franceschini MA, Boas DA. Factors affecting the accuracy of near-infrared spectroscopy concentration calculations for focal changes in oxygenation parameters. Neuroimage 18: 865-879, 2003.
    • (2003) Neuroimage , vol.18 , pp. 865-879
    • Strangman, G.1    Franceschini, M.A.2    Boas, D.A.3
  • 71
    • 0030663712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of contraction strength on responses in biceps brachii and abductor pollicis to transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Taylor JL, Allen GM, Butler JE, Gandevia SC. Effect of contraction strength on responses in biceps brachii and abductor pollicis to transcranial magnetic stimulation. Exp Brain Res 117: 472-478, 1997.
    • (1997) Exp Brain Res , vol.117 , pp. 472-478
    • Taylor, J.L.1    Allen, G.M.2    Butler, J.E.3    Gandevia, S.C.4
  • 74
    • 0033056137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complete suppression of voluntary motor drive during the silent period after transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Tergau F, Wanschura V, Canelo M, Wischer S, Wassermann EM, Ziemann U, Paulus W. Complete suppression of voluntary motor drive during the silent period after transcranial magnetic stimulation. Exp Brain Res 124: 447-454, 1999.
    • (1999) Exp Brain Res , vol.124 , pp. 447-454
    • Tergau, F.1    Wanschura, V.2    Canelo, M.3    Wischer, S.4    Wassermann, E.M.5    Ziemann, U.6    Paulus, W.7
  • 75
    • 78650973740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A near infra-red spectroscopy study of the effects of pre-frontal signal and paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Thomson RH, Daskalakis ZJ, Fitzgerald PB. A near infra-red spectroscopy study of the effects of pre-frontal signal and paired pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation. Clin Neurophysiol 122: 378-382, 2011.
    • (2011) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.122 , pp. 378-382
    • Thomson, R.H.1    Daskalakis, Z.J.2    Fitzgerald, P.B.3
  • 77
    • 0036009554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross talk in the Lambert-Beer calculation for near-infrared wavelengths estimated by Monte Carlo simulations
    • Uludag K, Kohl M, Steinbrink J, Obrig H, Villringer A. Cross talk in the Lambert-Beer calculation for near-infrared wavelengths estimated by Monte Carlo simulations. J Biomed Opt 7: 51-59, 2002.
    • (2002) J Biomed Opt , vol.7 , pp. 51-59
    • Uludag, K.1    Kohl, M.2    Steinbrink, J.3    Obrig, H.4    Villringer, A.5
  • 79
    • 0027180870 scopus 로고
    • Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS): A new tool to study hemodynamic changes during activation of brain function in human adults
    • Villringer A, Planck J, Hock C, Schleinkofer L, Dirnagl U. Near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS): a new tool to study hemodynamic changes during activation of brain function in human adults. Neurosci Lett 154: 101-104, 1993.
    • (1993) Neurosci Lett , vol.154 , pp. 101-104
    • Villringer, A.1    Planck, J.2    Hock, C.3    Schleinkofer, L.4    Dirnagl, U.5
  • 80
    • 0030843420 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-invasive optical spectroscopy and imaging of human brain function
    • Villringer A, Chance B. Non-invasive optical spectroscopy and imaging of human brain function. Trends Neurosci 20: 435-442, 1997.
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 435-442
    • Villringer, A.1    Chance, B.2
  • 83
    • 0034968318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wavelength dependence of the precision of noninvasive optical measurement of oxy-, deoxy-, and total-hemoglobin concentration
    • Yamashita Y, Maki A, Koizumi H. Wavelength dependence of the precision of noninvasive optical measurement of oxy-, deoxy-, and total-hemoglobin concentration. Med Phys 28: 1108-1114, 2001.
    • (2001) Med Phys , vol.28 , pp. 1108-1114
    • Yamashita, Y.1    Maki, A.2    Koizumi, H.3
  • 84
    • 0030000616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of lorazepam on the motor cortical excitability in man
    • Ziemann U, Lonnecker S, Steinhoff BJ, Paulus W. The effect of lorazepam on the motor cortical excitability in man. Exp Brain Res 109: 127-135, 1996.
    • (1996) Exp Brain Res , vol.109 , pp. 127-135
    • Ziemann, U.1    Lonnecker, S.2    Steinhoff, B.J.3    Paulus, W.4
  • 85
    • 0032528962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of facilitatory interaction in the human motor cortex by paired transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Ziemann U, Tergau F, Wassermann EM, Wischer S, Hildebrant J, Paulus W. Demonstration of facilitatory interaction in the human motor cortex by paired transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Physiol 511: 181-190, 1998.
    • (1998) J Physiol , vol.511 , pp. 181-190
    • Ziemann, U.1    Tergau, F.2    Wassermann, E.M.3    Wischer, S.4    Hildebrant, J.5    Paulus, W.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.