Contribution of the gradient refractive index and shape to the crystalline lens spherical aberration and astigmatism

Vision Research

Volumn 86, Issue , 2013, Pages 27-34

  Birkenfeld, Judith ^a   de Castro, Alberto ^a   Ortiz, Sergio ^a   Pascual, Daniel ^a   Marcos, Susana ^a  

^a INSTITUTO DE ÓPTICA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Astigmatism; Crystalline lens; GRIN; Spherical aberration

Indexed keywords

ALGORITHM; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; ASTIGMATISM; COMPUTER ANALYSIS; COMPUTER PROGRAM; CONTROLLED STUDY; IMAGE PROCESSING; IN VITRO STUDY; LABORATORY TEST; LASER RAY TRACING; LENS; LENS DISEASE; LENS NUCLEUS; NONHUMAN; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUPIL; REFRACTION INDEX; SPHERIC ABERRATION; SWINE; THREE DIMENSIONAL GRADIENT REFRACTIVE INDEX DISTRIBUTION; VISUAL SYSTEM PARAMETERS;

ANIMALS; ASTIGMATISM; DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL; LENS, CRYSTALLINE; REFRACTION, OCULAR; REFRACTIVE ERRORS; SWINE; TOMOGRAPHY, OPTICAL COHERENCE;

EID: 84877358574     PISSN: 00426989     EISSN: 18785646     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.visres.2013.04.004     Document Type: Article

References (63)

1. Acosta E., Bueno J.M., Schwarz C., Artal P. Relationship between wave aberrations and histological features in ex vivo porcine crystalline lenses. Journal of Biomedical Optics 2010, 15(5):055001.
2. Artal P., Guirao A., Berrio E., Williams D.R. Compensation of corneal aberrations by the internal optics in the human eye. Journal of Vision 2001, 1(1):1-8. 10:1167/1.1.1.
3. Artal P., Berrio E., Guirao A., Piers P. Contribution of the cornea and internal surfaces to the change of ocular aberrations with age. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 2002, 19(1):137-143.
4. Augusteyn R.C., Rosen A.M., Borja D., Ziebarth N.M., Parel J.M. Biometry of primate lenses during immersion in preservation media. Molecular Vision 2006, 12:740-747.
5. Barbero S., Marcos S., Merayo-Lloves J. Corneal and total optical aberrations in a unilateral aphakic patient. Journal of Cataract and Refractive Surgery 2002, 28(9):1594-1600.
6. Barbero S., Marcos S., Merayo-Lloves J., Moreno-Barriuso E. Validation of the estimation of corneal aberrations from videokeratography in keratoconus. Journal of Refractive Surgery 2002, 18(3):263-270.
7. Blaker J.W. Toward an adaptive model of the human eye. Journal of the Optical Society of America 1980, 70(2):220-223.
8. Borja D., Manns F., Ho A., Ziebarth N., Rosen A.M., Jain R., et al. Optical power of the isolated human crystalline lens. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 2008, 49(6):2541-2548.
9. Borja D., Siedlecki D., de Castro A., Uhlhorn S., Ortiz S., Arrieta E., et al. Distortions of the posterior surface in optical coherence tomography images of the isolated crystalline lens: Effect of the lens index gradient. Biomedical Optics Express 2010, 1(5):1331-1340.
10. Campbell M.C. Measurement of refractive index in an intact crystalline lens. Vision Research 1984, 24(5):409-415.
11. de Castro A., Ortiz S., Gambra E., Siedlecki D., Marcos S. Three-dimensional reconstruction of the crystalline lens gradient index distribution from OCT imaging. Optics Express 2010, 18(21):21905-21917.
12. de Castro A., Siedlecki D., Borja D., Uhlhorn S., Parel J.M., Manns F., et al. Age-dependent variation of the gradient index profile in human crystalline lenses. Journal of Modern Optics 2011, 58(19-20):1781-1787.
13. DeBoer, C., Do, Hyung Wan, Lee, J., Humayun, M., & Tai, Yu-Chong (2012). Biomimetic accommodating intraocular lens (IOL). In IEEE 25th international conference on micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) (pp. 926-929).
14. Dubbelman M., Van der Heijde G. The shape of the aging human lens: Curvature, equivalent refractive index and the lens paradox. Vision Research 2001, 41(14):1867-1877.
15. Dubbelman M., van der Heijde R.G.L., Weeber H.A. Change in shape of the aging human crystalline lens with accommodation. Vision Research 2005, 45(1):117-132.
16. Garner L.F., Smith G., Yao S., Augusteyn R.C. Gradient refractive index of the crystalline lens of the Black Oreo Dory (Allocyttus Niger): Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and laser ray tracing methods. Vision Research 2001, 41(8):973-979.
17. Glasser A., Campbell M.C.W. Presbyopia and the optical changes in the human crystalline lens with age. Vision Research 1998, 38(2):209-229.
18. Glasser A., Campbell M.C.W. Biometric, optical and physical changes in the isolated human crystalline lens with age in relation to presbyopia. Vision Research 1999, 39(11):1991-2015.
19. Grulkowski I., Gora M., Szkulmowski M., Gorczynska I., Szlag D., Marcos S., et al. Anterior segment imaging with Spectral OCT system using a high-speed CMOS camera. Optics Express 2009, 17(6):4842-4858.
20. Guirao A., Redondo M., Artal P. Optical aberrations of the human cornea as a function of age. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 2000, 17(10):1697-1702.
21. He J.C., Gwiazda J., Thorn F., Held R. Wave-front aberrations in the anterior corneal surface and the whole eye. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 2003, 20(7):1155-1163.
22. He J.C., Gwiazda J., Thorn F., Held R., Huang W. Change in corneal shape and corneal wave-front aberrations with accommodation. Journal of Vision 2003, 3(7). 10.1167/3.7.1.
23. Holland J. Adaptation in natural and artificial systems 1975, University of Michigan Press.
24. Jagger W.S. The refractive structure and optical properties of the isolated crystalline lens of the cat. Vision Research 1990, 30(5):723-738.
25. Jagger W. The optics of the spherical fish lens. Vision Research 1992, 32(7):1271-1284.
26. Jones C., Pope J. Measuring optical properties of an eye lens using magnetic resonance imaging. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2004, 22(2):211-220.
27. Jones C.E., Atchison D.A., Meder R., Pope J.M. Refractive index distribution and optical properties of the isolated human lens measured using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Vision Research 2005, 45(18):2352-2366.
28. Kammel R., Ackermann R., Mai T., Damm C., Nolte S. Pig lenses in a lens stretcher: Implications for presbyopia treatment. Optometry and Vision Science 2012, 89(6):908-915.
29. Kasthurirangan S., Markwell E.L., Atchison D.A., Pope J.M. In vivo study of changes in refractive index distribution in the human crystalline lens with age and accommodation. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 2008, 49(6):2531-2540.
30. Kelly J.E., Mihashi T., Howland H.C. Compensation of corneal horizontal/vertical astigmatism, lateral coma, and spherical aberration by internal optics of the eye. Journal of Vision 2004, 4(4). 10.1167/4.4.2.
31. Koopmans S.A., Terwee T., Haijtema H.J., Deuring H., Aarle S., Kooijman A.C. Relation between injected volume and optical parameters in refilled isolated porcine lenses. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 2004, 24(6):572-579.
32. Koretz J.F., Kaufman P.L., Neider M.W., Goeckner P.A. Accommodation and presbyopia in the human eye - Aging of the anterior segment. Vision Research 1989, 29(12):1685-1692.
33. Kröger R.H., Campbell M.C., Munger R., Fernald R.D. Refractive index distribution and spherical aberration in the crystalline lens of the African cichlid fish Haplochromis burtoni. Vision Research 1994, 34(14):1815-1822.
34. Maceo B.M., Manns F., Borja D., Nankivil D., Uhlhorn S., Arrieta E., et al. Contribution of the crystalline lens gradient refractive index to the accommodation amplitude in non-human primates: In vitro studies. Journal of Vision 2011, 11(13). 10.1167/11.13.23.
35. Marcos S., Rosales P., Llorente L., Barbero S., Jiménez-Alfaro I. Balance of corneal horizontal coma by internal optics in eyes with intraocular artificial lenses: Evidence of a passive mechanism. Vision Research 2008, 48(1):70-79.
36. McLellan J.S., Marcos S., Burns S.A. Age-related changes in monochromatic wave aberrations of the human eye. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 2001, 42(6):1390-1395.
37. Moffat B.A., Atchison D.A., Pope J.M. Age-related changes in refractive index distribution and power of the human lens as measured by magnetic resonance micro-imaging in vitro. Vision Research 2002, 42(13):1683-1693.
38. Nakao S., Fujimoto S., Nagata R., Iwata K. Model of refractive-index distribution in the rabbit crystalline lens. Journal of the Optical Society of America 1968, 58(8):1125-1130.
39. Ortiz S., Siedlecki D., Remon L., Marcos S. Optical coherence tomography for quantitative surface topography. Applied Optics 2009, 48(35):6708-6715.
40. Ortiz S., Siedlecki D., Grulkowski I., Remon L., Pascual D., Wojtkowski M., et al. Optical distortion correction in optical coherence tomography for quantitative ocular anterior segment by three-dimensional imaging. Optics Express 2010, 18(3):2782-2796.
41. Ortiz S., Pérez-Merino P., Gambra E., de Castro A., Marcos S. In vivo human crystalline lens topography. Biomedical Optics Express 2012, 10(3):2471-2488.
42. Pierscionek B.K. Surface refractive index of the eye lens determined with an optic fiber sensor. Journal of the Optical Society of America 1993, 10(9):1867-1871.
43. Pierscionek B.K. Refractive index contours in the human lens. Experimental Eye Research 1997, 64(6):887-893.
44. Pierscionek B.K., Belaidi A., Bruun H.H. Refractive index distribution in the porcine eye lens for 532 nm and 633 nm light. Eye (London) 2005, 19(4):375-381.
45. Read S.A., Collins M.J., Carney L.G. A review of astigmatism and its possible genesis. Clinical and Experimental Optometry 2007, 90(1):5-19.
46. Roorda A., Glasser A. Wave aberrations of the isolated crystalline lens. Journal of Vision 2004, 4(4):250-261.
47. Rosen A.M., Denham D.B., Fernandez V., Borja D., Ho A., Manns F., et al. In vitro dimensions and curvatures of human lenses. Vision Research 2006, 46(6-7):1002-1009.
48. Saunders H. The astigmatic modulus and its age-dependence. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 1984, 4(3):215-222.
49. Shankar S., Bobier W.R. Corneal and lenticular components of total astigmatism in a preschool sample. Optometry and Vision Science 2004, 81(7):536-542.
50. Sharma A., Kumar D.V., Ghatak A.K. Tracing rays through graded-index media: A new method. Applied Optics 1982, 21(6):984-987.
51. Sicam V.A.D.P., Dubbelman M., Van der Heijde R.G.L. Spherical aberration of the anterior and posterior surfaces of the human cornea. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 2006, 23(3):544-549.
52. Sivak J., Kreuzer R. Spherical aberration of the crystalline lens. Vision Research 1983, 23(1):59-70.
53. Smith G., Cox M.J., Calver R., Garner L.F. The spherical aberration of the crystalline lens of the human eye. Vision Research 2001, 41(2):235-243.
54. Smith G., Pierscionek B.K., Atchison D.A. The optical modelling of the human lens. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 1991, 11(4):359-369.
55. Stavroudis O.N. The optics of rays, wavefronts, and caustics 1972, Academic Press Inc.
56. Stone B.D., Forbes G. Optimal interpolants for Runge-Kutta ray tracing in inhomogeneous media. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 1990, 7(2):248-254.
57. Thibos L.N., Wheeler W., Horner D. Power vectors: An application of Fourier analysis to the description and statistical analysis of refractive error. Optometry and Vision Science 1997, 74(6):367.
58. Uhlhorn S.R., Borja D., Manns F., Parel J.M. Refractive index measurement of the isolated crystalline lens using optical coherence tomography. Vision Research 2008, 48(27):2732-2738.
59. Vazquez, D. (2007). Tomographic reconstruction of the gradient indices with rotational symmetry. Application to crystalline lenses. PhD thesis. Universidad de Santiago de Compostela.
60. Vazquez D., Acosta E., Smith G., Garner L. Tomographic method for measurement of the gradient refractive index of the crystalline lens. II. The rotationally symmetrical lens. Journal of the Optical Society of America A 2006, 23(10):2551-2565.
61. Verma Y., Rao K., Suresh M., Patel H., Gupta P. Measurement of gradient refractive index profile of crystalline lens of fisheye in vivo using optical coherence tomography. Applied Physics B 2007, 87(4):607-610.
62. Vilupuru A.S., Glasser A. Optical and biometric relationships of the isolated pig crystalline lens. Ophthalmic and Physiological Optics 2001, 21(4):296-311.
63. Wong K.H., Koopmans S.A., Terwee T., Kooijman A.C. Changes in spherical aberration after lens refilling with a silicone oil. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science 2007, 48(3):1261-1267.