Schema therapy for bipolar disorder: A conceptual model and future directions

Journal of Affective Disorders

Volumn 148, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 118-122

  Hawke, Lisa D ^a,b   Provencher, Martin D ^a,c   Parikh, Sagar V ^b,d  

^a UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL   (Canada)

^b TORONTO WESTERN HOSPITAL   (Canada)

^c CENTRE DE RECHERCHE DE L INSTITUT UNIVERSITAIRE EN SANTÉ MENTALE DE QUÉBEC   (Canada)

^d UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

Bipolar disorder; Psychotherapy; Schema therapy

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BIPOLAR DISORDER; BORDERLINE STATE; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; COGNITIVE THERAPY; HUMAN; IMPULSE CONTROL DISORDER; MENTAL DISEASE; MOOD DISORDER; MOTIVATION; PERSONALITY DISORDER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOTHERAPY; QUALITY OF LIFE; RELAPSE; SCHEMA THERAPY; SUBSTANCE ABUSE; THERAPY;

BIPOLAR DISORDER; FORECASTING; HUMANS; MODELS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; PSYCHOTHERAPY;

EID: 84876979472     PISSN: 01650327     EISSN: 15732517     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2012.10.034     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. O. Agid, B. Shapira, J. Zislin, M. Ritsner, B. Hanin, H. Murad, T. Troudart, M. Bloch, U. Heresco-Levy, and B. Lerer Environment and vulnerability to major psychiatric illness: a case control study of early parental loss in major depression, bipolar disorder and schizophrenia Molecular Psychiatry 4 1999 163 172
2. L.B. Alloy, L.Y. Abramson, S. Urošević, P.D. Walshaw, R. Nusslock, and A.M. Neeren The psychosocial context of bipolar disorder: environmental, cognitive, and developmental risk factors Clinical Psychology Review 25 2005 1043 1075
3. American Psychiatric Association, 2001. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - 4th Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR). Author, Washington, DC.
4. J. Ball, P. Mitchell, G. Malhi, A. Skillecorn, and M. Smith Schema-focused cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder: reducing vulnerability to relapse through attitudinal change The Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry 37 2003 41 48
5. J. Ball, P.B. Mitchell, J.C. Corry, A. Skillecorn, M. Smith, and G.S. Malhi A randomized controlled trial of cognitive therapy for bipolar disorder: focus on long-term change Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 67 2006 277 286
6. M.R. Basco, and A.J. Rush Cognitive-behavioral therapy for bipolar disorders 2005 Guilford New York, NY, US
7. M.S. Bauer, and L. McBride Structured Group Psychotherapy for Bipolar Disorder: The Life Goals Program 2003 Springer New York, NY, US
8. F. Benazzi Inter-episode mood lability in mood disorders: residual symptom or natural course of illness? Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 58 2004 480 486
9. F. Benazzi Borderline personality-bipolar spectrum relationship Progress in Neuropsychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry 30 2006 68 74
10. E.J. Bidzińska Stress factors in affective diseases British Journal of Psychiatry: Journal of Mental Science 144 1984 161 166
11. M. Bohus, B. Haaf, T. Simms, M.F. Limberger, C. Schmahl, C. Unckel, K. Lieb, and M.M. Linehan Effectiveness of inpatient dialectical behavioral therapy for borderline personality disorder: a controlled trial Behaviour Research and Therapy 42 2004 487 499
12. C. Bowden, and W. Maier Bipolar disorder and personality disorder European Psychiatry 18 2003 9s 12s
13. S. Brissos, V.V. Dias, A.I. Carita, and A. Martinez-Arán Quality of life in bipolar type I disorder and schizophrenia in remission: clinical and neurocognitive correlates Psychiatry Research 160 2008 55 62
14. J.J. Carballo, J. Harkavy-Friedman, A.K. Burke, L. Sher, E. Baca-Garcia, G.M. Sullivan, M.F. Grunebaum, R.V. Parsey, J.J. Mann, and M.A. Oquendo Family history of suicidal behavior and early traumatic experiences: additive effect on suicidality and course of bipolar illness? Journal of Affective Disorders 109 2008 57 63
15. S.N. Carr, and A.J.P. Francis Do early maladaptive schemas mediate the relationship between childhood experiences and avoidant personality disorder features? A preliminary investigation in a non-clinical sample Cognitive Therapy and Research 34 2010 343 358
16. C.S. Carver, and S.L. Johnson Tendencies toward mania and tendencies toward depression have distinct motivational, affective, and cognitive correlates Cognitive Therapy and Research 33 2009 552 569
17. E.M. Christensen, A. Gjerris, J.K. Larsen, B.B. Bendtsen, B.H. Larsen, H. Rolff, G. Ring, and E. Schaumburg Life events and onset of a new phase in bipolar affective disorder Bipolar Disorders 5 2003 356 361
18. D.M. Cockram, P.D. Drummond, and C.W. Lee Role and treatment of early maladaptive schemas in Vietnam veterans with PTSD Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy 17 2010 165 182
19. F. Colom, and D. Lam Psychoeducation: improving outcomes in bipolar disorder European Psychiatry 20 2005 359 364
20. D. Cukor, and L.K. McGinn History of child abuse and severity of adult depression: the mediating role of cognitive schema Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 15 2006 19 34
21. D. Edwards, and A. Arntz Schema therapy in historical perspective M.v. Vreeswijk, J. Broersen, M. Nadort, Handbook of Schema Therapy: Theory, Research and Practice 2012 Wiley Chichester 3 26
22. L.R. Eisner, S.L. Johnson, and C.S. Carver Cognitive responses to failure and success relate uniquely to bipolar depression versus mania Journal of Abnormal Psychology 117 2008 154 163
23. O. Ekinci, Y. Albayrak, A.E. Ekinci, and A. Caykoylu Relationship of trait impulsivity with clinical presentation in euthymic bipolar disorder patients Psychiatry Research 190 2011 259 264
24. E. Frank Treating Bipolar Disorder: A Clinician's Guide to Interpersonal and Social Rhythm Therapy 2005 Guilford New York, NY
25. J.L. Garno, J.F. Goldberg, P.M. Ramirez, and B.A. Ritzler Impact of childhood abuse on the clinical course of bipolar disorder British Journal of Psychiatry: Journal osf Mental Science 186 2005 121 125
26. J. Giesen-Bloo, R. van Dyck, P. Spinhoven, W. van Tilburg, C. Dirksen, T. van Asselt, I. Kremers, M. Nadort, and A. Arntz Outpatient psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder: randomized trial of schema-focused therapy vs. transference-focused psychotherapy Archives of General Psychiatry 63 2006 649 658
27. T.R. Goldstein, D.A. Axelson, B. Birmaher, and D.A. Brent Dialectical behavior therapy for adolescents with bipolar disorder: a 1-years open trial Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry 46 2007 820 830
28. L.B. Grandin, L.B. Alloy, and L.Y. Abramson Childhood stressful life events and bipolar spectrum disorders Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 26 2007 460 478
29. T. Gude, and A. Hoffart Change in interpersonal problems after cognitive agoraphobia and schema-focused therapy versus psychodynamic treatment as usual of inpatients with agoraphobia and cluster C personality disorders Scandinavian Journal of Psychology 49 2008 195 199
30. J.G. Gunderson, I. Weinberg, M.T. Daversa, K.D. Kueppenbender, M.C. Zanarini, M.T. Shea, A.E. Skodol, C.A. Sanislow, S. Yen, L.C. Morey, C.M. Grilo, T.H. McGlashan, R.L. Stout, and I. Dyck Descriptive and longitudinal observations on the relationship of borderline personality disorder and bipolar disorder American Journal of Psychiatry 163 2006 1173 1178
31. L.D. Hawke, and M.D. Provencher Early maladaptive schemas in mood and anxiety disorders: a review Journal of Cognitive Psychotherapy 25 2011 257 276
32. L.D. Hawke, and M.D. Provencher Early maladaptive schemas among patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder Journal of Affective Disorders 136 2012 803 811
33. L.D. Hawke, M.D. Provencher, and A. Arntz Early maladaptive schemas in the risk for bipolar spectrum disorders Journal of Affective Disorders 133 2011 428 436
34. M.V. Heilemann, H.C. Pieters, P. Kehoe, and Q. Yang Schema therapy, motivational interviewing, and collaborative-mapping as treatment for depression among low income, second generation Latinas Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 42 2011 473 480
35. C. Henry, D. Van den Bulke, F. Bellivier, I. Roy, J.l. Swendsen, K. M'Baïlara, L.J. Siever, and M. Leboyer Affective lability and affect intensity as core dimensions of bipolar disorders during euthymic period Psychiatry Research 159 2008 1 6
36. S.L. Johnson Life events in bipolar disorder: towards more specific models Clinical Psychology Review 25 2005 1008 1027
37. S.L. Johnson, A.K. Cueller, C. Ruggero, C. Winett-Perlman, P. Goodnick, R. White, and I. Miller Life events as predictors of mania and depression in bipolar I disorder Journal of Abnormal Psychology 117 2008 268 277
38. S.L. Johnson, C.J. Ruggero, and C.S. Carver Cognitive, behavioral, and affective responses to reward: links with hypomanic symptoms Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology 24 2005 894 906
39. S.L. Johnson, D. Sandrow, B. Meyer, R. Winters, I. Miller, D. Solomon, and G. Keitner Increases in manic symptoms after life events involving goal attainment Journal of Abnormal Psychology 109 2000 721 727
40. L.L. Judd, and H.S. Akiskal The prevalence and disability of bipolar spectrum disorders in the US population: Re-analysis of the ECA database taking into account subthreshold cases Journal of Affective Disorders 73 2003 123 131
41. D.H. Lam, K. Wright, and N. Smith Dysfunctional assumptions in bipolar disorder Journal of Affective Disorders 79 2004 193 199
42. M. Leboyer, and D.J. Kupfer Bipolar disorder: new perspectives in health care and prevention Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 71 2010 1689 1695
43. W. Mansell, A.P. Morrison, G. Reid, I. Lowens, and S. Tai The interpretation of, and responses to, changes in internal states: an integrative cognitive model of mood swings and bipolar disorders Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy 35 2007 515 539
44. K.R. Merikangas, H.S. Akiskal, J. Angst, P.E. Greenberg, R.M.A. Hirschfeld, M. Petukhova, and R.C. Kessler Lifetime and 12-month prevalence of bipolar spectrum disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication Archives of General Psychiatry 64 2007 543 552
45. D.J. Miklowitz Family Therapy S.L. Johnson, R.L. Leahy, Psychological treatments of bipolar disorder 2004 Guildford New York 184 202
46. D.J. Miklowitz The role of family systems in severe and recurrent psychiatric disorders: a developmental psychopathology view Development and Psychopathology 16 2004 667 688
47. M. Nadort, R. van Dyck, J.H. Smit, J. Giesen-Bloo, M. Eikelenboom, M. Wensing, P. Spinhoven, C. Dirksen, J. Bleecke, B. van Milligen, M. van Vreeswijk, and A. Arntz Three preparatory studies for promoting implementation of outpatient schema therapy for borderline personality disorder in general mental health care Behaviour Research and Therapy 47 2009 938 945
48. C.F. Newman, R.L. Leahy, A.T. Beck, N.A. Reilly-Harrington, and L. Gyulai Bipolar Disorder: A Cognitive Therapy Approach 2002 American Psychological Association Washington, DC, US
49. A.K. Nilsson, C.R. Jorgensen, K.N. Straarup, and R.W. Licht Severity of affective temperament and maladaptive self-schemas differentiate borderline patients, bipolar patients, and controls Comprehensive Psychiatry 51 2010 486 491
50. H.M. Nordahl, H. Holthe, and J.A. Haugum Early maladaptive schemas in patients with or without personality disorders: does schema modification predict symptomatic relief? Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy 12 2005 142 149
51. S.V. Parikh, A. Zaretsky, S. Beaulieu, L.N. Yatham, L.T. Young, I. Patelis-Siotis, G.M. MacQueen, A. Levitt, T. Arenovich, P. Cervantes, V. Velyvis, S.H. Kennedy, and D.L. Streiner A randomized controlled trial of psychoeducation or cognitive-behavioural therapy in bipolar disorder: A CANMAT study Journal of Clinical Psychiatry 73 2012 803 810
52. J. Paris, J. Gunderson, and I. Weinberg The interface between borderline personality disorder and bipolar spectrum disorders Comprehensive Psychiatry 48 2007 145 154
53. E.S. Paykel, R. Abbott, R. Morriss, H. Hayhurst, and J. Scott Sub-syndromal and syndromal symptoms in the longitudinal course of bipolar disorder British Journal of Psychiatry: Journal of Mental Science 189 2006 118 123
54. M.D. Provencher, J. St-Amand, L.D. Hawke, P. Baruch, and J. Tremblay La thérapie cognitive-comportementale pour le traitement des symptômes dépressifs dans le trouble bipolaire. [Cognitive-behavioral therapy for the treatment of depressive symptoms in bipolar disorder.] Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive 20 2010 61 65
55. N.A. Reilly-Harrington, L.B. Alloy, D.M. Fresco, and W.G. Whitehouse Cognitive styles and life events interact to predict bipolar and unipolar symptomatology Journal of Abnormal Psychology 108 1999 567 578
56. F. Renner, J. Lobbestael, F. Peeters, A. Arntz, and M. Huibers Early maladaptive schemas in depressed patients: stability and relation with depressive symptoms over the course of treatment Journal of Affective Disorders 136 2012 581 590
57. A. Sbrana, J.V. Bizzarri, P. Rucci, C. Gonnelli, J.G. Massei, L. Ravani, J. Endicott, J.D. Maser, and G.B. Cassano Family history of psychiatric disorders and alcohol and substance misuse in patients with bipolar I disorder, substance use disorder, or both American Journal on Addictions / American Academy of Psychiatrists in Alcoholism and Addictions 16 2007 227 231
58. A. Schaffer, J. Cairney, A. Cheung, S. Veldhuizen, and A. Levitt Community survey of bipolar disorder in Canada: lifetime prevalence and illness characteristics Canadian Journal of Psychiatry 51 2006 9 16
59. M.E. Sublette, J.J. Carballo, C. Moreno, H.C. Galfalvy, D.A. Brent, B. Birmaher, J.J. Mann, and M.A. Oquendo Substance use disorders and suicide attempts in bipolar subtypes Journal of Psychiatric Research 43 2009 230 238
60. H.A. Swartz, P.A. Pilkonis, E. Frank, J.M. Proietti, and J. Scott Acute treatment outcomes in patients with bipolar I disorder and co-morbid borderline personality disorder receiving medication and psychotherapy Bipolar Disorders 7 2005 192 197
61. S. Urošević, L.Y. Abramson, E. Harmon-Jones, and L.B. Alloy Dysregulation of the behavioral approach system (BAS) in bipolar spectrum disorders: review of theory and evidence Clinical Psychology Review 28 2008 1188 1205
62. A.D.I. van Asselt, C.D. Dirksen, A. Arntz, J.H. Giesen-Bloo, R. van Dyck, P. Spinhoven, W. van Tilburg, I.P. Kremers, M. Nadort, and J.L. Severens Out-patient psychotherapy for borderline personality disorder: cost-effectiveness of schema-focused therapy vs. transference-focused psychotherapy British Journal of Psychiatry: Journal of Mental Science 192 2008 450 457
63. J.M.G. Williams, Y. Alatiq, C. Crane, T. Barnhofer, M.J.V. Fennell, D.S. Duggan, S. Hepburn, and G.M. Goodwin Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) in bipolar disorder: preliminary evaluation of immediate effects on between-episode functioning Journal of Affective Disorders 107 2008 275 279
64. M.O.D. Wright, E. Crawford, and D. Del Castillo Childhood emotional maltreatment and later psychological distress among college students: the mediating role of maladaptive schemas Child Abuse and Neglect 33 2009 59 68
65. Young, J.E.; 1990. Cognitive Therapy for Personality Disorders: A Schema-Focused ApproachProfessional Resource Exchange, Sarasota, FL.
66. J.E. Young, J.S. Klosko, and M.E. Weishaar Schema Therapy: A Practitioner's Guide 2003 Guilford Press New York
67. V. Zeigler-Hill, B.A. Green, R.C. Arnau, T.B. Sisemore, and E.M. Myers Trouble ahead, trouble behind: Narcissism and early maladaptive schemas Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry 42 2011 96 103