Initial Validation of the Spanish Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form: Factor Structure, Reliability and Association With Parenting

Journal of Interpersonal Violence

Volumn 28, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 1498-1518

  Hernandez, Ana ^a   Gallardo Pujol, David ^b   Pereda, Noemí ^b   Arntz, Arnoud ^c   Bernstein, David P ^c   Gaviria, Ana M ^a   Labad, Antonio ^a   Valero, Joaquín ^a   Gutiérrez Zotes, Jose Alfonso ^a  

^a IISPV   (Spain)

^b UNIVERSITY OF BARCELONA   (Spain)

^c MAASTRICHT UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

bonding; child abuse; child maltreatment; child neglect; parenting

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CHILD; CHILD ABUSE; CHILD PARENT RELATION; FACTORIAL ANALYSIS; FEMALE; HUMAN; LANGUAGE; MIDDLE AGED; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOMETRY; QUESTIONNAIRE; REPRODUCIBILITY; STANDARD; VALIDATION STUDY; YOUNG ADULT;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; ADULT SURVIVORS OF CHILD ABUSE; AGED; CHILD; CHILD ABUSE; FACTOR ANALYSIS, STATISTICAL; FEMALE; HUMANS; LANGUAGE; MIDDLE AGED; PARENTING; PSYCHOMETRICS; QUESTIONNAIRES; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; YOUNG ADULT;

EID: 84876150202     PISSN: 08862605     EISSN: 15526518     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0886260512468240     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Ball J. S.,Links P. S.Borderline personality disorder and childhood trauma: Evidence for a causal relationship.Current Psychiatry Reports. 2009;11 (1): 63-68.
2. BallúsC. (1996). L'orientació terapèutica familiar en l'esquizofrènia: Evolució de familiars i pacients [Family therapeutic orientation in schizophrenia: Family and patients' progress] (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.
3. Bentler P. M.EQS 6 Structural Equations Program Manual. Encino, CA: Multivariate Software Inc; 2006:.
4. Bernstein D. P.,Ahluvalia T.,Pogge D.,Handelsman L.Validity of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire in an adolescent psychiatric population.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. 1997;36:340-348.
5. Bernstein D. P.,Fink L.Childhood Trauma Questionnaire: A retrospective self-report (CTQ). San Antonio, TX: NCS Pearson, Inc; 1998:.
6. Bernstein D. P.,Fink L.,Handelsman L.,Foote J.,Lovejoy M.,Wenzel K.,Ruggiero J.Initial reliability and validity of a new retrospective measure of child abuse and neglect.American Journal of Psychiatry. 1994;151:1132-1136.
7. Bernstein D. P.,Stein J. A.,Newcomb M. D.,Walker E.,Pogge D.,Ahluvalia T.,Zule W.Development and validation of a brief screening version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2003;27:169-190.
8. Briere J.,Elliott D. M.Prevalence and psychological sequelae of self-reported childhood physical and sexual abuse in a general population sample of men and women.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2003;27:1205-1222.
9. Centro Reina Sofía. (2005). Estadísticas sobre violencia en el ámbito familiar en España [Statistics about violence in family environment in Spain]. Retrieved from http://www.centroreinasofia.es/paneldecontrol/est/pdf/EST009-3270.pdf.
10. Cohen P.,Brown J.,Smaile E.Child abuse and neglect and the development of mental disorders in the general population.Development and Psychopathology. 2001;13:981-999.
11. Cortes M. R.,Duarte J.,Canton-Cortes D.Naturaleza de los abusos sexuales a menores y consecuencias en la salud mental de las victimas.Gaceta Sanitaria/S.E.S.P.A.S. 2011;25:157-165.
12. De Paúl J.,Arruabarrena M. I.,Torres B.,Muñoz R.La prevalencia del maltrato infantil en la provincia de Gipuzkoa.Infancia y Aprendizaje. 1995;71:49-58.
13. Finzi-Dottan R.,Karu T.From emotional abuse in childhood to psychopathology in adulthood: A path mediated by immature defense mechanisms and self-esteem.Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2006;194:616-621.
14. First M. B.,Gibbon M.,Spitzer R. L.,Williams J. B. W.Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV Axis I disorders-Clinical Version (SCID-CV). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1997:.
15. First M. B.,Gibbon M.,Spitzer R. L.,Williams J. B. W.Entrevista clínica estructurada para los trastornos del Eje I del DSM-IV (SCID-I). Barcelona, Spain: Masson; 1999:.
16. First M. B.,Gibbon M.,Spitzer R. L.,Williams J. B. W.,Benjamin L. S.Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II personality disorders (SCID-II). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1997:.
17. First M. B.,Gibbon M.,Spitzer R. L.,Williams J. B. W.,Benjamin L. S.Entrevista clínica estructurada para los trastornos de la personalidad del Eje II del DSM-IV (SCID-II). Barcelona, Spain: Masson; 1999:.
18. Fosse G. K.,Holen A.Childhood environment of adult psychiatric outpatients in Norway having been bullied in school.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2002;26 (2): 129-137.
19. Fosse G. K.,Holen A.Reported maltreatment in childhood in relation to the personality features of Norwegian adult psychiatric outpatients.Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2007;195 (1): 79-82.
20. Gerdner A.,Allgulander C.Psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form (CTQ-SF).Nordic Journal of Psychiatry. 2009;63:160-170.
21. Grassi-Oliveira R.,Stein L. M.,Pezzi J. C.Traducao e validacao de conteudo da versao em portugues do Childhood Trauma Questionnaire.Revista De Saude Publica. 2006;40:249-255.
22. Hart S. N.,Brassard M. R.,Davidson H. A.,Rivelis E.,Diaz V.,Binggeli N. J.The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment. 2011). Psychological maltreatment. In MyersJ. E. B. (Ed.), The APSAC handbook on child maltreatment (3rd ed., pp. 125-144). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.Myers J. E. B., ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE; 2011:125-144.
23. Hernandez A.,Arntz A.,Gaviria A. M.,Labad A.,Gutierrez-Zotes J. A.Relationships between childhood maltreatment, parenting style, and borderline personality disorder criteria.Journal of Personality Disorders. 2012;26 (5): 727-736.
24. Hu L.,Bentler P. M.Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives.Structural Equation Modeling. 1999;6 (1): 1-55.
25. Inglès A.,Farràs J.,Rafel R.,Sendra R.El maltractament d'infants a Catalunya. Quants, com i per què. Barcelona, Spain: Departament de Justícia. Generalitat de Catalunya; 2000:.
26. Jiménez J.,Moreno M. C.,Oliva A.,Palacios J.,Saldaña D.El maltrato infantil en Andalucía. Sevilla, Spain: Consejería de Trabajo y Asuntos Sociales; 1995:.
27. Kim D.,Park S. C.,Yang H.,Oh D. H.Reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form for psychiatric outpatients.Psychiatry Investigation. 2011;8:305-311.
28. Laporte L.,Guttman H.Abusive relationships in families of women with borderline personality disorder, anorexia nervosa and a control group.Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2001;189:522-531.
29. Laporte L.,Paris J.,Guttman H.,Russell J.Psychopathology, childhood trauma, and personality traits in patients with borderline personality disorder and their sisters.Journal of Personality Disorders. 2011;25 (4): 448-462.
30. Lizardi H.,Klein D. N.Long-term stability of parental representations in depressed outpatients utilizing the Parental Bonding Instrument.Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease. 2005;193:183-188.
31. Lobbestael J.,Arntz A.,Harkema-Schouten P.,Bernstein D.Development and psychometric evaluation of a new assessment method for childhood maltreatment experiences: The interview for traumatic events in childhood (ITEC).Child Abuse & Neglect. 2009;33:505-517.
32. London K.,Bruck M.,Wright D. B.,Ceci S. J.Review of the contemporary literature on how children report sexual abuse to others: Findings, methodological issues, and implications for forensic interviewers.Memory (Hove, England). 2008;16 (1): 29-47.
33. Lopez F.,Hernandez A.,Carpintero E.Los abusos sexuales de menores: Concepto, prevalencia y efectos.Infancia y Aprendizaje. 1995;18 (3): 77-98.
34. Martsolf D. S.Childhood maltreatment and mental and physical health in Haitian adults.Journal of Nursing Scholarship: An Official Publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing/Sigma Theta Tau. 2004;36:293-299.
35. McGinn L. K.,Cukor D.,Sanderson W. C.The relationship between parenting style, cognitive style, and anxiety and depression: Does increased early adversity influence symptom severity through the mediating role of cognitive style?.Cognitive Therapy & Research. 2005;29:219-242.
36. Newcomb M. D.Drug use and intimate relationships among women and men: Separating specific from general effects in prospective data using structural equation models.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 1994;62:463-476.
37. Pagan J. L.,Oltmanns T. F.,Whitmore M. J.,Turkheimer E.Personality disorder not otherwise specified: Searching for an empirically based diagnostic threshold.Journal of Personality Disorders. 2005;19:674-689.
38. Paivio S. C.Stability of retrospective self-reports of child abuse and neglect before and after therapy for child abuse issues.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2001;25:1053-1068.
39. Paquette D.,Laporte L.,Bigras M.,Zoccolillo M.Validation de la version francaise du CTQ et prevalence de l'histoire de maltraitance.Sante Mentale Au Quebec. 2004;29:201-220.
40. Parker G.,Tupling H.,Brown L. B.A parental bonding instrument.British Journal of Medical Psychology. 1979;52 (1): 1-10.
41. Pereda N.,Forns M.Prevalencia y caracteristicas del abuso sexual infantil en estudiantes universitarios españoles.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2007;31:417-426.
42. Rikhye K.,Tyrka A. R.,Kelly M. M.,Gagne G. G.,Mello A. F.,Mello M. F.,Carpenter L. L.Interplay between childhood maltreatment, parental bonding, and gender effects: Impact on quality of life.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2008;32 (1): 19-34.
43. Saldaña C.,Jiménez J.,Oliva A.El maltrato infantil en España: Un estudio a través de los expedientes de menores.Infancia y Aprendizaje. 1995;71:59-78.
44. Sanmartín J.Maltrato infantil en la familia. España (1997/1998). Valencia, Spain: Centro Reina Sofía para el Estudio de la Violencia; 2002:.
45. Sarchiapone M.,Carli V.,Cuomo C.,Roy A.Childhood trauma and suicide attempts in patients with unipolar depression.Depression and Anxiety. 2007;24:268-272.
46. Satorra A.,Bentler P. M.Latent variables analysis: Applications for developmental research. von Eye A.Clogg C. C.von Eye A.Clogg C. C., ed. Thousand Oaks, CA US: SAGE; 1994:399-419.
47. Satorra A.,Bentler P. M.A scaled difference chi-square test statistic for moment structure analysis.Psychometrika. 2001;66:507-514.
48. SedlakA. J.MettenburgJ.BasenaM.PettaI.McPhersonK.GreeneA.LiS. (2010). Fourth National Incidence Study of child abuse and neglect (NIS-4): Report to congress. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families. Retrieved from http://www.acf.hhs.gov/programs/opre/abuse_neglect/natl_incid/reports/natl_incid/nis4_report_congress_full_pdf_jan2010.pdf.
49. Seganfredo A. C.,Torres M.,Salum G. A.,Blaya C.,Acosta J.,Eizirik C.,Manfro G. G.Gender differences in the associations between childhood trauma and parental bonding in panic disorder.Revista Brasileira De Psiquiatria (Sao Paulo, Brazil: 1999). 2009;31:314-321.
50. Steiger J. H.Point estimation, hypothesis testing, and interval estimation using the RMSEA: Some comments and a reply to Hayduk and Glaser.Structural Equation Modeling. 2000;7 (2): 149-162.
51. Thombs B. D.,Bernstein D. P.,Lobbestael J.,Arntz A.A validation study of the Dutch Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form: Factor structure, reliability, and known-groups validity.Child Abuse & Neglect. 2009;33:518-523.
52. Widom C. S.,DuMont K.,Czaja S. J.A prospective investigation of major depressive disorder and comorbidity in abused and neglected children grown up.Archives of General Psychiatry. 2007;64 (1): 49-56.
53. Wingenfeld K.,Spitzer C.,Mensebach C.,Grabe H. J.,Hill A.,Gast U.,Driessen M.Die deutsche Version des Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ): Erste Befunde zu den psychometrischen Kennwerten.Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, Medizinische Psychologie. 2010;60:442-450.
54. Zhang T.,Chow A.,Wang L.,Dai Y.,Xiao Z.Role of childhood traumatic experience in personality disorders in china.Comprehensive Psychiatry. 2012;53 (6): 829-836.