Body composition in older community-dwelling adults with hip fracture: Portable field methods validated by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

British Journal of Nutrition

Volumn 109, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 1219-1229

  Villani, Anthony M ^a   Miller, Michelle ^a   Cameron, Ian D ^b   Kurrle, Susan ^c   Whitehead, Craig ^d   Crotty, Maria ^d  

^a FLINDERS UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY   (Australia)

^c HORNSBY KU RING GAI HOSPITAL   (Australia)

^d FLINDERS UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Body composition; Dual energy X ray absorptiometry; Hip fracture; Older adults

Indexed keywords

AGED; ANTHROPOMETRIC PARAMETERS; ARTICLE; BODY COMPOSITION; BODY MASS; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRECTED ARM MUSCLE AREA; DUAL ENERGY X RAY ABSORPTIOMETRY; ELECTROCHEMICAL IMPEDANCE SPECTROSCOPY; FAT FREE MASS; FEMALE; FRACTURE FIXATION; HIP FRACTURE; HUMAN; MALE; MUSCLE MASS; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; VALIDATION PROCESS;

ABSORPTIOMETRY, PHOTON; AFTERCARE; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; ANTHROPOMETRY; ARM; BODY COMPOSITION; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; DIELECTRIC SPECTROSCOPY; FEMALE; FRACTURE FIXATION; HIP FRACTURES; HUMANS; MALE; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; SARCOPENIA; SEVERITY OF ILLNESS INDEX; SKINFOLD THICKNESS; SOUTH AUSTRALIA; STATISTICS AS TOPIC;

EID: 84876104249     PISSN: 00071145     EISSN: 14752662     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1017/S0007114512003170     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Liu L, Bopp MM, Roberson PK, et al. (2002) Undernutrition and risk of mortality in elderly patients within 1 year of hospital discharge. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 57, 741-746.
2. Morley JE, Thomas DR and Wilson M-MG (2006) Cachexia: pathophysiology and clinical relevance. Am J Clin Nutr 83, 735-743.
3. Szulc P, Munoz F, Marchand F, et al. (2010) Rapid loss of appendicular skeletal muscle mass is associated with higher all-cause mortality in older men: the prospective MINOS study. Am J Clin Nutr 91, 1227-1236.
4. Thomas DR (2007) Loss of skeletal muscle mass in aging: examining the relationship of starvation, sarcopenia and cachexia. Clin Nutr 26, 389-399.
5. Hughes VA, Frontera WR, Roubenoff R, et al. (2002) Longitudinal changes in body composition in older men and women: role of body weight change and physical activity. Am J Clin Nutr 76, 473-481.
6. Goodpaster BH, Park SW, Harris TB, et al. (2006) The loss of skeletal muscle strength, mass, and quality in older adults: the health, aging and body composition study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 61, 1059-1064.
7. Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Baeyens JP, Bauer JM, et al. (2010) Sarcopenia: European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age and Ageing 39, 412-423.
8. Rubenstein LZ and Josephson KR (2006) Falls and their prevention in elderly people: what does the evidence show? Med Clin North Am 90, 807-824.
9. Fiatarone Singh MA, Singh NA, Hansen RD, et al. (2009) Methodology and baseline characteristics for the sarcopenia and hip fracture study: a 5-year prospective study. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 64A, 568-574.
10. Miller MD, Bannerman E, Daniels LA, et al. (2006) Lower limb fracture, cognitive impairment and risk of subsequent malnutrition: a prospective evaluation of dietary energy and protein intake on an orthopaedic ward. Eur J Clin Nutr 60, 853-861.
11. Milne AC, Avenell A and Potter J (2006) Meta-analysis: protein and energy supplementation in older people. Ann Intern Med 144, 37-48.
12. Murphy MC, Brooks CN, New SA, et al. (2000) The use of the Mini-Nutritional Assessment (MNA) tool in elderly orthopaedic patients. Eur J Clin Nutr 54, 555-562.
13. Miller MD, Crotty M, Whitehead C, et al. (2006) Nutritional supplementation and resistance training in nutritionally at risk older adults following lower limb fracture: a randomized controlled trial. Clinical Rehabilitation 20, 311-323.
14. Williams JE, Wells JC, Wilson CM, et al. (2006) Evaluation of Lunar Prodigy dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for assessing body composition in healthy persons and patients by comparison with the criterion 4-component model. Am J Clin Nutr 83, 1047-1054.
15. Li C, Ford ES, Zhao G, et al. (2009) Estimates of body composition with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry in adults. Am J Clin Nutr 90, 1457-1465.
16. Plank LD (2005) Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and body composition. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 8, 305-309.
17. Mazess R, Barden H, Bisek J, et al. (1990) Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for total-body and regional bone-mineral and soft-tissue composition. Am J Clin Nutr 51, 1106-1112.
18. Vilaça K, Paula F, Ferriolli E, et al. (2011) Body composition assessment of undernourished older subjects by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and bioelectric impedance analysis. J Nutr, Health Aging 15, 439-443.
19. Tengvall M, Ellegard L, Malmros V, et al. (2009) Body composition in the elderly: reference values and bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy to predict total body skeletal muscle mass. Clin Nutr 28, 52-58.
20. Mitchell S, Hilmer S, Kirkpatrick C, et al. (2010) Estimation of lean body weight in older women with hip fracture. J Nutr, Health Aging 16, 188-192.
21. Thomas SK, Humphreys KJ, Miller MD, et al. (2008) Individual nutrition therapy and exercise regime: a controlled trial of injured, vulnerable elderly (INTERACTIVE trial). BMC Geriatrics 8, 4.
22. Sergi G, Perissinotto E, Pisent C, et al. (2005) An adequate threshold for body mass index to detect underweight condition in elderly persons: the Italian Longitudinal Study on Aging (ILSA). J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 60, 866-871.
23. Lipschitz D (1994) Screening for nutritional status in the elderly. Prim Care 21, 55-67.
24. Chumlea WC (1985) Estimating stature from knee height for persons 60 to 90 years of age. J Am Geriatr Soc 33, 116-120.
25. Pini R, Tonon E, Cavallini MC, et al. (2001) Accuracy of aquations for predicting stature from knee height, and assessment of statural loss in an older Italian population. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 56, 3-7.
26. Kim J, Wang Z, Heymsfield SB, et al. (2002) Total-body skeletal muscle mass: estimation by a new dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry method. Am J Clin Nutr 76, 378-383.
27. Salamone LM, Fuerst T, Visser M, et al. (2000) Measurement of fat mass using DEXA: a validation study in elderly adults. J Appl Physiol 89, 345-352.
28. Visser M, Fuerst T, Lang T, et al. (1999) Validity of fan-beam dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry for measuring fat-free mass and leg muscle mass. J Appl Physiol 87, 1513-1520.
29. Kiebzak GM, Leamy LJ, Pierson LM, et al. (2000) Measurement precision of body composition variables using the Lunar DPX-L densitometer. J Clin Densitom 3, 35-41.
30. Heymsfield S, McManus C, Stevens V, et al. (1982) Muscle mass: reliable indicator of protein-energy malnutrition severity and outcome. Am J Clin Nutr 35, 1192-1199.
31. Miller MD, Crotty M, Giles LC, et al. (2002) Corrected arm muscle area: an independent predictor of long-term mortality in community-dwelling older adults? J Am Geriatr Soc 50, 1272-1277.
32. Heymsfield S, McManus C, Smith J, et al. (1982) Anthropometric measurement of muscle mass: revised equations for calculating bone-free arm muscle area. Am J Clin Nutr 36, 680-690.
33. St-Onge M-P, Wang Z, Horlick M, et al. (2004) Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry lean soft tissue hydration: independent contributions of intra- and extracellular water. Am J Physiol 287, 842-847.
34. Wang Z, Deurenberg P, Wang W, et al. (1999) Hydration of fat-free body mass: new physiological modeling approach. Am J Physiol 276, 995-1003.
35. Bland M and Altman DG (1986) Statistical methods for assessing agreement between two methods of clinical measurement. Lancet 327, 307-310.
36. Bland JM and Altman DG (1999) Measuring agreement in method comparison studies. Stat Methods Med Res 8, 135-160.
37. Watson PF and Petrie A (2010) Method agreement analysis: a review of correct methodology. Theriogenology 73, 1167-1179.
38. Janmahasatian S, Duffull SB, Ash S, et al. (2005) Quantification of lean bodyweight. Clinical Pharmacokinet 44, 1051-1065.
39. Han PY, Duffull SB, Kirkpatrick CMJ, et al. (2007) Dosing in obesity: a simple solution to a big problem. Clin Pharmacol Ther 82, 505-508.
40. Ritz P, Vol S, Berrut G, et al. (2008) Influence of gender and body composition on hydration and body water spaces. Clin Nutr 27, 740-746.
41. Kyle UG, Genton L, Hans D, et al. (2003) Validation of a bioelectrical impedance analysis equation to predict appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM). Clin Nutr 22, 537-543.
42. Pietrobelli A, Formica C, Wang Z, et al. (1996) Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry body composition model: review of physical concepts. Am J Physiol 271, 941-951.
43. Soeters PB, Reijven PL, van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MA, et al. (2008) A rational approach to nutritional assessment. Clin Nutr 27, 706-716.
44. van Venrooij LMW, Verberne HJ, de Vos R, et al. (2010) Preoperative and postoperative agreement in fat free mass (FFM) between bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy (BIS) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Clin Nutr 29, 789-794.
45. Yamada Y, Schoeller DA, Nakamura E, et al. (2010) Extracellular water may mask actual muscle atrophy during aging. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sc 65, 510-516.
46. Yaxley A, Miller M, Masters S, et al. (2010) Body composition in older orthopaedic rehabilitation inpatients: are field methods valid? Nutr Diet 67, 160-165.
47. Ensrud KE, Ewing SK, Stone KL, et al. (2003) Intentional and unintentional weight loss increase bone loss and hip fracture risk in older women. J Am Geriatr Soc 51, 1740-1747.
48. Yoshida D, Shimada H, Harada A, et al. (2012) Estimation of appendicular muscle mass and fat mass by near infrared spectroscopy in older adults. Geriatr Gerontol Int (epublication ahead of print version 13 February 2012).