Advantages of enteral nutrition over parenteral nutrition

Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology

Volumn 6, Issue 2, 2013, Pages 157-167

  Seres, David S ^a   Valcarcel, Monika ^a   Guillaume, Alexandra ^b  

^a Department of Medicine   (United States)

^b New York Presbyterian Hospital ^*  (United States)

Author keywords

Complications; Enteral nutrition; Pancreatitis; Parenteral nutrition; Surgery

Indexed keywords

CRITICAL ILLNESS; CRITICALLY ILL PATIENT; ENTERIC FEEDING; ESOPHAGUS SURGERY; HEAD AND NECK SURGERY; HUMAN; INFECTION; INJURY; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; LENGTH OF STAY; MORTALITY; MULTIPLE ORGAN FAILURE; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PANCREATICODUODENECTOMY; PANCREATITIS; PARENTERAL NUTRITION; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); REVIEW;

EID: 84875500983     PISSN: 1756283X     EISSN: 17562648     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1756283X12467564     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Adams S. Dellinger E. Wertz M. Oreskovich M. Simonowitz D. Johansen K. (1986) Enteral versus parenteral nutritional support following laparotomy for trauma: a randomized prospective trial. J Trauma 26: 882–891.
2. Akashi Y. Hiki N. Nunobe S. Jiang X. Yamaguchi T. (2012) Safe management of anastomotic leakage after gastric cancer surgery with enteral nutrition via a nasointestinal tube. Langenbecks Arch Surg 397: 737–744.
3. Al-Omran M. Albalawi Z. Tashkandi M. Al-Ansary L. (2010) Enteral versus parenteral nutrition for acute pancreatitis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev (1): CD002837.
4. Alverdy J. Laughlin R. Wu L. (2003) Influence of the critically ill state on host-pathogen interactions within the intestine: gut-derived sepsis redefined. Crit Care Med 31: 598–607.
5. Babor R. Talbot M. Tyndal A. (2009) Treatment of upper gastrointestinal leaks with a removable, covered, self-expanding metallic stent. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 19: e1–e4.
6. Boullata J. Guenter P. Mirtallo J. (2012) A parenteral nutrition use survey with gap analysis. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. Epub ahead of print 30 October 2012.
7. Bozzetti F. Braga M. Gianotti L. Gavazzi C. Mariani L. (2001) Postoperative enteral versus parenteral nutrition in malnourished patients with gastrointestinal cancer: a randomised multicentre trial. Lancet 358: 1487–1492.
8. Braga M. Gianotti L. Gentilini O. Parisi V. Salis C. Di Carlo V. (2001) Early postoperative enteral nutrition improves gut oxygenation and reduces costs compared with total parenteral nutrition. Crit Care Med 29: 242–248.
9. Buchman A. Moukarzel A. Bhuta S. Belle M. Ament M. Eckhert C. et al. (1995) Parenteral nutrition is associated with intestinal morphologic and functional changes in humans. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 19: 453–460.
10. Casaer M. Mesotten D. Hermans G. Wouters P. Schetz M. Meyfroidt G. et al. (2011) Early versus late parenteral nutrition in critically ill adults. N Engl J Med 365: 506–517.
11. de Gier H. Balm A. Bruning P. Gregor R. Hilgers F. (1996) Systematic approach to the treatment of chylous leakage after neck dissection. Head Neck 18: 347–351.
12. Deibert C. (2011) The impact of early feeding after radical cystectomy for bladder cancer. Available at: http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01489800?term=nct01489800&rank=1 (accessed 25 October 2012).
13. Dhaliwal R. Jurewitsch B. Harrietha D. Heyland D. (2004) Combination enteral and parenteral nutrition in critically ill patients: harmful or beneficial? A systematic review of the evidence. Intensive Care Med 30: 1666–1671.
14. Freeman C. Delegge M. (2009) Small bowel endoscopic enteral access. Curr Opin Gastroenterol 25: 155–159.
15. Fujita T. Daiko H. Nishimura M. (2012) Early enteral nutrition reduces the rate of life-threatening complications after thoracic esophagectomy in patients with esophageal cancer. Eur Surg Res 48: 79–84.
16. Georgakis G. Eisenberg D. Piorkowski R. Macaulay W. Jimenez R. (2012) Effect of early enteral tube feeding on patient outcome following pancreaticoduodenectomy. Conn Med 76: 213–218.
17. Gramlich L. Kichian K. Pinilla J. Rodych N. Dhaliwal R. Heyland D. (2004) Does enteral nutrition compared to parenteral nutrition result in better outcomes in critically ill adult patients? A systematic review of the literature. Nutrition 20: 843–848.
18. Hernandez G. Velasco N. Wainstein C. Castillo L. Bugedo G. Maiz A. et al. (1999) Gut mucosal atrophy after a short enteral fasting period in critically ill patients. J Crit Care 14: 73–77.
19. Heyland D. Drover J. Dhaliwal R. Greenwood J. (2002) Optimizing the benefits and minimizing the risks of enteral nutrition in the critically ill: role of small bowel feeding. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 26(6 Suppl.): S51–S55; discussion S56–S57.
20. Ho K. Dobb G. Webb S. (2006) A comparison of early gastric and post-pyloric feeding in critically ill patients: a meta-analysis. Intensive Care Med 32: 639–649.
21. Klein S. Koretz R. (1994) Nutrition support in patients with cancer: what do the data really show? Nutr Clin Pract 9: 91–100.
22. Koretz R. (2005) Death, morbidity and economics are the only end points for trials. Proc Nutr Soc 64: 277–284.
23. Koretz R. Avenell A. Lipman T. Braunschweig C. Milne A. (2007) Does enteral nutrition affect clinical outcome? A systematic review of the randomized trials. Am J Gastroenterol 102: 412–429.
24. Koretz R. Lipman T. Klein S. and American Gastroenterological Association (2001) AGA technical review on parenteral nutrition. Gastroenterology 121: 970–1001.
25. Kudsk K. Croce M. Fabian T. Minard G. Tolley E. Poret H. et al. (1992) Enteral versus parenteral feeding. Effects on septic morbidity after blunt and penetrating abdominal trauma. Ann Surg 215: 503–511.
26. Kudsk K. Li J. Renegar K. (1996) Loss of upper respiratory tract immunity with parenteral feeding. Ann Surg 223: 629–635; discussion 635–638.
27. Kuhn H. (2008) Never events. Available at: http://downloads.cms.gov/cmsgov/archived-downloads/SMDL/downloads/SMD073108.pdf (accessed 25 October 2012).
28. Lewis S. Egger M. Sylvester P. Thomas S. (2001) Early enteral feeding versus ‘nil by mouth’ after gastrointestinal surgery: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials. BMJ 323: 773–776.
29. Lipman T. (1998) Grains or veins: is enteral nutrition really better than parenteral nutrition? A look at the evidence. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 22: 167–182.
30. Liu C. Du Z. Lou C. Wu C. Yuan Q. Wang J. et al. (2011) Enteral nutrition is superior to total parenteral nutrition for pancreatic cancer patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr 20: 154–160.
31. McClave S. Chang W. (2003) Complications of enteral access. Gastrointest Endosc 58: 739–751.
32. McClave S. Martindale R. Vanek V. McCarthy M. Roberts P. Taylor B. et al. (2009) Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (A.S.P.E.N.). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 33: 277–316.
33. Mirtallo J. Canada T. Johnson D. Kumpf V. Petersen C. Sacks G. et al. (2004) Safe practices for parenteral nutrition. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 28: S39–S70.
34. Montejo J. Minambres E. Bordeje L. Mesejo A. Acosta J. Heras A. et al. (2010) Gastric residual volume during enteral nutrition in ICU patients: the REGANE study. Intensive Care Med 36: 1386–1393.
35. Moore F. Feliciano D. Andrassy R. McArdle A. Booth F. Morgenstein-Wagner T. et al. (1992) Early enteral feeding, compared with parenteral, reduces postoperative septic complications. The results of a meta-analysis. Ann Surg 216: 172–183.
36. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Clinical Trials Network (ARDS), Rice T. Wheeler A. Thompson B. Steingrub J. Hite R. Moss M. et al. (2012) Initial trophic vs full enteral feeding in patients with acute lung injury: the EDEN randomized trial. JAMA 307: 795–803.
37. O'Keefe S. Rolniak S. Raina A. Graham T. Hegazi R. Centa-Wagner P. (2012) Enteral feeding patients with gastric outlet obstruction. Nutr Clin Pract 27: 76–81.
38. Omata J. Fukatsu K. Maeshima Y. Moriya T. Murakoshi S. Noguchi M. et al. (2009) Enteral nutrition rapidly reverses total parenteral nutrition-induced impairment of hepatic immunity in a murine model. Clin Nutr 28: 668–673.
39. Park J. Chung H. Hwang H. Kim J. Yoon D. (2012) Postoperative nutritional effects of early enteral feeding compared with total parental nutrition in pancreaticoduodectomy patients: a prosepective, randomized study. J Korean Med Sci 27: 261–267.
40. Petrov M. van Santvoort H. Besselink M. van der Heijden G. Windsor J. Gooszen H. (2008) Enteral nutrition and the risk of mortality and infectious complications in patients with severe acute pancreatitis: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. Arch Surg 143: 1111–1117.
41. Petrov M. Whelan K. (2010) Comparison of complications attributable to enteral and parenteral nutrition in predicted severe acute pancreatitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Nutr 103: 1287–1295.
42. Poulard F. Dimet J. Martin-Lefevre L. Bontemps F. Fiancette M. Clementi E. et al. (2010) Impact of not measuring residual gastric volume in mechanically ventilated patients receiving early enteral feeding: a prospective before-after study. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 34: 125–130.
43. Pronovost P. (2008) Interventions to decrease catheter-related bloodstream infections in the ICU: the Keystone Intensive Care Unit Project. Am J Infect Control 36: S171.e1–S171e5.
44. Ryu J. Nam B. Jung Y. (2009) Clinical outcomes comparing parenteral and nasogastric tube nutrition after laryngeal and pharyngeal cancer surgery. Dysphagia 24: 378–386.
45. Saito H. Trocki O. Alexander J. Kopcha R. Heyd T. Joffe S. (1987) The effect of route of nutrient administration on the nutritional state, catabolic hormone secretion, and gut mucosal integrity after burn injury. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 11: 1–7.
46. Seike J. Tangoku A. Yuasa Y. Okitsu H. Kawakami Y. Sumitomo M. (2011) The effect of nutritional support on the immune function in the acute postoperative period after esophageal cancer surgery: total parenteral nutrition versus enteral nutrition. J Med Invest 58: 75–80.
47. Sena M. Utter G. Cuschieri J. Maier R. Tompkins R. Harbrecht B. et al. (2008) Early supplemental parenteral nutrition is associated with increased infectious complications in critically ill trauma patients. J Am Coll Surg 207: 459–467.
48. Seres D. (2005) Surrogate nutrition markers, malnutrition, and adequacy of nutrition support. Nutr Clin Pract 20: 308–313.
49. Seres D. Sacks G. Pedersen C. Canada T. Johnson D. Kumpf V. et al. (2006) Parenteral nutrition safe practices: results of the 2003American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition survey. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 30: 259–265.
50. Slagt C. Innes R. Bihari D. Lawrence J. Shehabi Y. (2004) A novel method for insertion of post-pyloric feeding tubes at the bedside without endoscopic or fluoroscopic assistance: a prospective study. Intensive Care Med 30: 103–107.
51. Smoke A. Delegge M. (2008) Chyle leaks: consensus on management? Nutr Clin Pract 23: 529–532.
52. Wheble G. Knight W. Khan O. (2012) Enteral vs total parenteral nutrition following major upper gastrointestinal surgery. Int J Surg 10: 194–197.
53. White J. Guenter P. Jensen G. Academy Malnutrition Work Group et al. (2012) Consensus statement: Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition: characteristics recommended for the identification and documentation of adult malnutrition (undernutrition). JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr 36: 275–283.
54. Yermilov I. Jain S. Sekeris E. Bentrem D. Hines O. Reber H. et al. (2009) Utilization of parenteral nutrition following pancreaticoduodenectomy: is routine jejunostomy tube placement warranted? Dig Dis Sci 54: 1582–1588.
55. Yi F. Ge L. Zhao J. Lei Y. Zhou F. Chen Z. et al. (2012) Meta-analysis: total parenteral nutrition versus total enteral nutrition in predicted severe acute pancreatitis. Intern Med 51: 523–530.