메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 3, 2013, Pages 602-612

Emergency management of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia: What is new since the 2007 Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society guidelines

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CEFTAROLINE FOSAMIL; CLINDAMYCIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; LINEZOLID; PENICILLIN G; PROCALCITONIN; TIGECYCLINE; VANCOMYCIN;

EID: 84875422967     PISSN: 07356757     EISSN: 15328171     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.12.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (30)

References (117)
  • 1
    • 79959589012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory medical care utilzation estimates for 2007
    • S.M. Schappert, and E.A. Rechtsteiner Ambulatory medical care utilzation estimates for 2007 Vital Health Stat 13 169 2011 1 38
    • (2011) Vital Health Stat , vol.13 , Issue.169 , pp. 1-38
    • Schappert, S.M.1    Rechtsteiner, E.A.2
  • 2
    • 84872763559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Hospital Discharge Survey: 2007 Summary
    • National Center for Health Statistics Hyattsville, MD
    • M.J. Hall, C.J. DeFrances, and S.N. Williams National Hospital Discharge Survey: 2007 Summary National Health Statistics Reports; no 29 2010 National Center for Health Statistics Hyattsville, MD
    • (2010) National Health Statistics Reports , Issue.29
    • Hall, M.J.1    Defrances, C.J.2    Williams, S.N.3
  • 3
    • 34247625466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired pneumonia requiring admission to an intensive care unit: A descriptive study
    • T.J. Marrie, and M.R. Shariatzadeh Community-acquired pneumonia requiring admission to an intensive care unit: a descriptive study Medicine (Baltimore) 86 2007 103 111
    • (2007) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.86 , pp. 103-111
    • Marrie, T.J.1    Shariatzadeh, M.R.2
  • 4
    • 40549104180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of community-acquired pneumonia patients admitted to the ward and the ICU
    • M.I. Restrepo, E.M. Mortensen, and J.A. Velez A comparative study of community-acquired pneumonia patients admitted to the ward and the ICU Chest 133 2008 610 617
    • (2008) Chest , vol.133 , pp. 610-617
    • Restrepo, M.I.1    Mortensen, E.M.2    Velez, J.A.3
  • 5
    • 63849134505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare fee-for-service program
    • S.F. Jencks, M.V. Williams, and E.A. Coleman Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare fee-for-service program N Engl J Med 360 2009 1418 1428
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.360 , pp. 1418-1428
    • Jencks, S.F.1    Williams, M.V.2    Coleman, E.A.3
  • 6
    • 9644270485 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of community-acquired pneumonia in seniors: Results of a population-based study
    • M.L. Jackson, K.M. Neuzil, and W.W. Thompson The burden of community-acquired pneumonia in seniors: results of a population-based study Clin Infect Dis 39 2004 1642 1650
    • (2004) Clin Infect Dis , vol.39 , pp. 1642-1650
    • Jackson, M.L.1    Neuzil, K.M.2    Thompson, W.W.3
  • 7
    • 84859474722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deaths: Final data for 2008
    • Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics
    • Miniño AM, Murphy SL, Xu J, et al. Deaths: final data for 2008. National vital statistics reports; vol 59 no 10. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. 2011. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr59/ nvsr59-10.pdf.
    • (2011) National Vital Statistics Reports , vol.59 , Issue.10
    • Miniño Am, M.1
  • 8
    • 70350353411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New perspectives on community-acquired pneumonia in 388 406 patients. Results from a nationwide mandatory performance measurement programme in healthcare quality
    • S. Ewig, N. Birkner, and R. Strauss New perspectives on community-acquired pneumonia in 388 406 patients. Results from a nationwide mandatory performance measurement programme in healthcare quality Thorax 64 2009 1062 1069
    • (2009) Thorax , vol.64 , pp. 1062-1069
    • Ewig, S.1    Birkner, N.2    Strauss, R.3
  • 9
    • 77950344427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of community-acquired pneumonia in North American adults
    • T.M. File Jr., and T.J. Marrie Burden of community-acquired pneumonia in North American adults Postgrad Med 122 2010 130 141
    • (2010) Postgrad Med , vol.122 , pp. 130-141
    • File Jr., T.M.1    Marrie, T.J.2
  • 10
    • 84875473632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint Commission Accessed September 7, 2012
    • Joint Commission. Pneumonia Measures. http://www.jointcommission.org/ pneumonia/ Accessed September 7, 2012.
    • Pneumonia Measures
  • 11
    • 84875460625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Today's Hospitalist. March. Accessed August 30, 2012
    • Gesensway D. New thinking on antibiotic timing in CAP patients. Today's Hospitalist. March 2008. www.todayshospitalist.com/index.php?b=articles- read&cnt=526. Accessed August 30, 2012.
    • (2008) New Thinking on Antibiotic Timing in CAP Patients
    • Gesensway, D.1
  • 12
    • 79960284831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of emergency department crowding on pneumonia admission care components
    • C. Fee, E.J. Weber, and P. Bacchetti Effect of emergency department crowding on pneumonia admission care components Am J Manag Care 17 2011 269 278
    • (2011) Am J Manag Care , vol.17 , pp. 269-278
    • Fee, C.1    Weber, E.J.2    Bacchetti, P.3
  • 13
    • 39449106621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and management of pneumonia in the emergency department
    • G.J. Moran, D.A. Talan, and F.M. Abrahamian Diagnosis and management of pneumonia in the emergency department Infect Dis Clin North Am 22 2008 53 72
    • (2008) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.22 , pp. 53-72
    • Moran, G.J.1    Talan, D.A.2    Abrahamian, F.M.3
  • 14
    • 70350065937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical policy: Critical issues in the management of adult patients presenting to the emergency department with community-acquired pneumonia
    • D.J. Nazarian, O.L. Eddy, and T.W. Lukens Clinical policy: critical issues in the management of adult patients presenting to the emergency department with community-acquired pneumonia Ann Emerg Med 54 2009 704 731
    • (2009) Ann Emerg Med , vol.54 , pp. 704-731
    • Nazarian, D.J.1    Eddy, O.L.2    Lukens, T.W.3
  • 15
    • 33847155159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults
    • L.A. Mandell, R.G. Wunderink, and A. Anzueto Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society consensus guidelines on the management of community-acquired pneumonia in adults Clin Infect Dis 44 Suppl 2 2007 S27 S72
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Mandell, L.A.1    Wunderink, R.G.2    Anzueto, A.3
  • 16
    • 77955671628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), US Department of Health and Human Services Rockville, MD: US Dept of Health and Human Services; March
    • Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), US Department of Health and Human Services. Guidance for industry, community-acquired bacterial pneumonia: developing drugs for treatment (draft guidance). Rockville, MD: US Dept of Health and Human Services; March 2009.
    • (2009) Guidance for Industry, Community-acquired Bacterial Pneumonia: Developing Drugs for Treatment (Draft Guidance)
  • 17
    • 76749141824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogens isolated from more than 10,000 patients with infectious respiratory diseases: A 25-year longitudinal study
    • H. Goto, K. Shimada, and H. Ikemoto Antimicrobial susceptibility of pathogens isolated from more than 10,000 patients with infectious respiratory diseases: a 25-year longitudinal study J Infect Chemother 15 2009 347 360
    • (2009) J Infect Chemother , vol.15 , pp. 347-360
    • Goto, H.1    Shimada, K.2    Ikemoto, H.3
  • 18
    • 80053367332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial pathogens associated with community-acquired respiratory tract infections in Asia: Report from the Community-Acquired Respiratory Tract Infection Pathogen Surveillance (CARTIPS) study, 2009-2010
    • H. Wang, M. Chen, and Y. Xu Antimicrobial susceptibility of bacterial pathogens associated with community-acquired respiratory tract infections in Asia: report from the Community-Acquired Respiratory Tract Infection Pathogen Surveillance (CARTIPS) study, 2009-2010 Int J Antimicrob Agents 38 2011 376 383
    • (2011) Int J Antimicrob Agents , vol.38 , pp. 376-383
    • Wang, H.1    Chen, M.2    Xu, Y.3
  • 19
    • 0037764675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis respiratory tract isolates: Results of the Canadian Respiratory Organism Susceptibility Study, 1997 to 2002
    • G.G. Zhanel, L. Palatnick, and K.A. Nichol Antimicrobial resistance in Haemophilus influenzae and Moraxella catarrhalis respiratory tract isolates: results of the Canadian Respiratory Organism Susceptibility Study, 1997 to 2002 Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47 2003 1875 1881
    • (2003) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.47 , pp. 1875-1881
    • Zhanel, G.G.1    Palatnick, L.2    Nichol, K.A.3
  • 21
    • 65649108113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain USA300 as a cause of necrotising community-onset pneumonia
    • A.I. Hidron, C.E. Low, and E.G. Honig Emergence of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strain USA300 as a cause of necrotising community-onset pneumonia Lancet 9 2009 384 392
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.9 , pp. 384-392
    • Hidron, A.I.1    Low, C.E.2    Honig, E.G.3
  • 22
    • 79953871631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combating antimicrobial resistance: Policy recommendations to save lives
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) B. Spellberg, and M. Blaser Combating antimicrobial resistance: policy recommendations to save lives Clin Infect Dis 52 Suppl. 5 2011 S397 S428
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Spellberg, B.1    Blaser, M.2
  • 23
    • 58749108809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing epidemiology of antimicrobial-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States, 2004-2005
    • S.S. Richter, K.P. Heilmann, and C.L. Dohrn Changing epidemiology of antimicrobial-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States, 2004-2005 Clin Infect Dis 48 2009 e23 e33
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48
    • Richter, S.S.1    Heilmann, K.P.2    Dohrn, C.L.3
  • 24
    • 33645817952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications and treatment of multiresistant Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia
    • T.M. File Jr. Clinical implications and treatment of multiresistant Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia Clin Microbiol Infect 12 Suppl 3 2006 31 41
    • (2006) Clin Microbiol Infect , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 3 , pp. 31-41
    • File Jr., T.M.1
  • 25
    • 84869661059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging Infections Program Network, Streptococcus pneumoniae. Accessed April 6, 2012
    • Bacterial Core Surveillance Report, Emerging Infections Program Network, Streptococcus pneumoniae, 2007. http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/abcs/reports-findings/ survreports/spneu07.pdf. Accessed April 6, 2012.
    • (2007) Bacterial Core Surveillance Report
  • 26
    • 68049093117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in pneumococcus macrolide resistance, United States
    • August. Accessed April 6, 2012
    • Jenkins SG, Farrell DJ. Increase in pneumococcus macrolide resistance, United States. Emerg Infect Dis [serial on the Internet]. 2009 August. http://wwwns.cdc.goc/eid/article/15/8/08-1187.htm. Accessed April 6, 2012.
    • (2009) Emerg Infect Dis [Serial on the Internet]
    • Jenkins, S.G.1    Farrell, D.J.2
  • 27
    • 79960336110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae to fluoroquinolones in Canada
    • for the Canadian Bacterial Surveillance Network
    • S.N. Patel, A. McGeer, R. Melano for the Canadian Bacterial Surveillance Network Susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae to fluoroquinolones in Canada Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55 2011 3703 3708
    • (2011) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.55 , pp. 3703-3708
    • Patel, S.N.1    McGeer, A.2    Melano, R.3
  • 28
    • 24944542396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect effects of routine vaccination of children with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease, United States, 1998-2003
    • Centers for Disease Control, Prevention
    • Centers for Disease Control, Prevention Direct and indirect effects of routine vaccination of children with 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease, United States, 1998-2003 MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 54 36 2005 893 897
    • (2005) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.54 , Issue.36 , pp. 893-897
  • 29
    • 27244440305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease among older adults in the era of pediatric pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
    • C.A. Lexau, R. Lynfield, and R. Danila Changing epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease among older adults in the era of pediatric pneumococcal conjugate vaccine JAMA 294 2005 2043 2051
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 2043-2051
    • Lexau, C.A.1    Lynfield, R.2    Danila, R.3
  • 30
    • 0242684416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline in invasive pneumococcal disease after the introduction of protein-polysaccharide conjugate vaccine
    • C.G. Whitney, M.M. Farley, and J. Hadler Decline in invasive pneumococcal disease after the introduction of protein-polysaccharide conjugate vaccine N Engl J Med 348 2003 1737 1746
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , pp. 1737-1746
    • Whitney, C.G.1    Farley, M.M.2    Hadler, J.3
  • 31
    • 34249819065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Dallas, TX, children from 1999 through 2005
    • A.F. Messina, K. Katz-Gaynor, and T. Barton Impact of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on serotype distribution and antimicrobial resistance of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Dallas, TX, children from 1999 through 2005 Pediatr Infect Dis J 26 2007 461 467
    • (2007) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.26 , pp. 461-467
    • Messina, A.F.1    Katz-Gaynor, K.2    Barton, T.3
  • 32
    • 34249813721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emergence of 19A as virulent and multidrug resistant Pneumococcus in Massachusetts following universal immunization of infants with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
    • S.I. Pelton, H. Huot, and J.A. Finkelstein Emergence of 19A as virulent and multidrug resistant Pneumococcus in Massachusetts following universal immunization of infants with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine Pediatr Infect Dis J 26 2007 468 472
    • (2007) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.26 , pp. 468-472
    • Pelton, S.I.1    Huot, H.2    Finkelstein, J.A.3
  • 33
    • 76449083708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased penicillin nonsusceptibility of nonvaccine-serotype invasive pneumococci other than serotypes 19A and 6A in post-7-valent conjugate vaccine era
    • R.E. Gertz Jr., Z. Li, and F.C. Pimenta Increased penicillin nonsusceptibility of nonvaccine-serotype invasive pneumococci other than serotypes 19A and 6A in post-7-valent conjugate vaccine era J Infect Dis 201 2010 770 775
    • (2010) J Infect Dis , vol.201 , pp. 770-775
    • Gertz Jr., R.E.1    Li, Z.2    Pimenta, F.C.3
  • 34
    • 33846647401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased antimicrobial resistance among nonvaccine serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the pediatric population after the introduction of 7-valent pneumococcal vaccine in the United States
    • D.J. Farrell, K.P. Klugman, and M. Pichichero Increased antimicrobial resistance among nonvaccine serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the pediatric population after the introduction of 7-valent pneumococcal vaccine in the United States Pediatr Infect Dis J 26 2007 123 128
    • (2007) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.26 , pp. 123-128
    • Farrell, D.J.1    Klugman, K.P.2    Pichichero, M.3
  • 35
    • 42549136536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population snapshot of emergent Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A in the United States, 2005
    • M.R. Moore, R.E. Gertz Jr., and R.L. Woodbury Population snapshot of emergent Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A in the United States, 2005 J Infect Dis 197 2008 1016 1027
    • (2008) J Infect Dis , vol.197 , pp. 1016-1027
    • Moore, M.R.1    Gertz Jr., R.E.2    Woodbury, R.L.3
  • 36
    • 33847676508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis and presentation of cumulative antibiograms: A new consensus guideline from the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
    • J.F. Hindler, and J. Stelling Analysis and presentation of cumulative antibiograms: a new consensus guideline from the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute Clin Infect Dis 44 2007 867 873
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 867-873
    • Hindler, J.F.1    Stelling, J.2
  • 37
    • 34548317159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The utility of hospital antibiograms as tools for guiding empiric therapy and tracking resistance. Insights from the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists
    • A.L. Pakyz The utility of hospital antibiograms as tools for guiding empiric therapy and tracking resistance. Insights from the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists Pharmacotherapy 27 2007 1306 1312
    • (2007) Pharmacotherapy , vol.27 , pp. 1306-1312
    • Pakyz, A.L.1
  • 39
    • 77649115922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotype 19A is the most common serotype causing invasive pneumococcal infections in children
    • S.L. Kaplan, W.J. Barson, and P.L. Lin Serotype 19A is the most common serotype causing invasive pneumococcal infections in children Pediatrics 125 2010 429 436
    • (2010) Pediatrics , vol.125 , pp. 429-436
    • Kaplan, S.L.1    Barson, W.J.2    Lin, P.L.3
  • 40
    • 84859063595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and community-acquired pneumonia: An evolving relationship
    • L.A. Mandell, and R. Wunderink Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and community-acquired pneumonia: an evolving relationship Clin Infect Dis 54 2012 1134 1136
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.54 , pp. 1134-1136
    • Mandell, L.A.1    Wunderink, R.2
  • 41
    • 84875451686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increasing incidence of Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia among patients admitted to United States hospitals from community settings
    • Poster Presented; September 12-15; San Francisco, CA 2009
    • R.T. Attridge, and C.R. Frei Increasing incidence of Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia among patients admitted to United States hospitals from community settings Poster presented at the 49th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; September 12-15, 2009; San Francisco, CA 2009
    • (2009) 49th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Attridge, R.T.1    Frei, C.R.2
  • 42
    • 79959705258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in children in the era of community-acquired methicillin-resistance at Texas Children's Hospital
    • M.A. Carillo-Marquez, K.G. Hulten, and W. Hammerman Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in children in the era of community-acquired methicillin-resistance at Texas Children's Hospital Pediatr Infect Dis 30 2011 545 550
    • (2011) Pediatr Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 545-550
    • Carillo-Marquez, M.A.1    Hulten, K.G.2    Hammerman, W.3
  • 43
    • 78650200751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiological findings of community-acquired methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus pediatric pneumonia in Hawaii
    • G. Erdem, L. Bergert, and K. Len Radiological findings of community-acquired methicillin-resistant and methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus pediatric pneumonia in Hawaii Pediatr Radiol 40 2010 1768 1773
    • (2010) Pediatr Radiol , vol.40 , pp. 1768-1773
    • Erdem, G.1    Bergert, L.2    Len, K.3
  • 44
    • 78649873377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated analysis of FOCUS 1 and FOCUS 2: Randomized, double-blinded, multicenter phase 3 trials of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in patients with community-acquired pneumonia
    • T.M. File Jr., D.E. Low, and P.B. Ekburg Integrated analysis of FOCUS 1 and FOCUS 2: randomized, double-blinded, multicenter phase 3 trials of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in patients with community-acquired pneumonia Clin Infect Dis 51 2010 1395 1405
    • (2010) Clin Infect Dis , vol.51 , pp. 1395-1405
    • File Jr., T.M.1    Low, D.E.2    Ekburg, P.B.3
  • 45
    • 84859066905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as an etiology of community-acquired pneumonia
    • G.J. Moran, A. Krishnadasan, and R.J. Gorwitz Prevalence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus as an etiology of community-acquired pneumonia Clin Infect Dis 54 2012 1126 1133
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.54 , pp. 1126-1133
    • Moran, G.J.1    Krishnadasan, A.2    Gorwitz, R.J.3
  • 46
    • 62449183879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin in adult patients: A consensus review of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, the Infectious Diseases Society of America, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists
    • M. Rybak, B. Lomaestro, and J.C. Rotschafer Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin in adult patients: a consensus review of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, the Infectious Diseases Society of America, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists Am J Health Syst Pharm 66 2009 82 98
    • (2009) Am J Health Syst Pharm , vol.66 , pp. 82-98
    • Rybak, M.1    Lomaestro, B.2    Rotschafer, J.C.3
  • 47
    • 44149101259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumonia caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    • E. Rubinstein, M.H. Kollef, and D. Nathwani Pneumonia caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Clin Infect Dis 46 Suppl 5 2008 S378 S385
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.46 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Rubinstein, E.1    Kollef, M.H.2    Nathwani, D.3
  • 48
    • 35349019173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in the United States
    • R.M. Klevens, M.A. Morrison, and J. Nadle Invasive methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in the United States JAMA 298 2007 1763 1771
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.298 , pp. 1763-1771
    • Klevens, R.M.1    Morrison, M.A.2    Nadle, J.3
  • 49
    • 33747343208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency department
    • G.J. Moran, A. Krishnadasan, and R.J. Gorwitz Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency department N Engl J Med 355 2006 666 674
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 666-674
    • Moran, G.J.1    Krishnadasan, A.2    Gorwitz, R.J.3
  • 50
    • 19344368919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in community-acquired skin infections
    • G.J. Moran, R.N. Amii, and F.M. Abrahamian Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in community-acquired skin infections Emerg Infect Dis 11 2005 928 930
    • (2005) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 928-930
    • Moran, G.J.1    Amii, R.N.2    Abrahamian, F.M.3
  • 51
    • 41149127267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased US emergency department visits for skin and soft tissue infections, and changes in antibiotic choices, during the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
    • D.J. Pallin, D.J. Egan, and A.J. Pelletier Increased US emergency department visits for skin and soft tissue infections, and changes in antibiotic choices, during the emergence of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Ann Emerg Med 51 2008 291 298
    • (2008) Ann Emerg Med , vol.51 , pp. 291-298
    • Pallin, D.J.1    Egan, D.J.2    Pelletier, A.J.3
  • 52
    • 79959764370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Staphylococcus aureus from skin and soft-tissue infections in US emergency department patients, 2004 and 2008
    • D.A. Talan, A. Krishnadasan, and R.J. Gorwitz Comparison of Staphylococcus aureus from skin and soft-tissue infections in US emergency department patients, 2004 and 2008 Clin Infect Dis 53 2011 144 149
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.53 , pp. 144-149
    • Talan, D.A.1    Krishnadasan, A.2    Gorwitz, R.J.3
  • 53
    • 45749153369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from skin and wound infections in the United States 2005-07: Laboratory-based surveillance study
    • G.S. Tillotson, D.C. Draghi, and D.F. Sahm Susceptibility of Staphylococcus aureus isolated from skin and wound infections in the United States 2005-07: laboratory-based surveillance study J Antimicrob Chemother 62 2008 109 115
    • (2008) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.62 , pp. 109-115
    • Tillotson, G.S.1    Draghi, D.C.2    Sahm, D.F.3
  • 54
    • 77954586271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Epidemiology and clinical consequences of an emerging epidemic
    • M. David, and R. Daum Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: epidemiology and clinical consequences of an emerging epidemic Clin Microbiol Rev 23 2010 616 687
    • (2010) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.23 , pp. 616-687
    • David, M.1    Daum, R.2
  • 55
    • 19944426893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe community-onset pneumonia in healthy adults caused by methicillin-resitant Staphylococcus aureus carrying the Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes
    • J.S. Francis, M.C. Doherty, and U. Lopatin Severe community-onset pneumonia in healthy adults caused by methicillin-resitant Staphylococcus aureus carrying the Panton-Valentine leukocidin genes Clin Infect Dis 40 2005 100 107
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.40 , pp. 100-107
    • Francis, J.S.1    Doherty, M.C.2    Lopatin, U.3
  • 56
    • 33744947566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe community-acquired pneumonia due to Staphylococcus aureus, 2003-04 influenza season
    • J.C. Hageman, T.M. Uyeki, and J.S. Francis Severe community-acquired pneumonia due to Staphylococcus aureus, 2003-04 influenza season Emerg Infect Dis 12 2006 894 899
    • (2006) Emerg Infect Dis , vol.12 , pp. 894-899
    • Hageman, J.C.1    Uyeki, T.M.2    Francis, J.S.3
  • 57
    • 60249090862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus community-acquired pneumonia during the 2006 to 2007 influenza season
    • A.J. Kallen, J. Brunkard, and Z. Moore Staphylococcus aureus community-acquired pneumonia during the 2006 to 2007 influenza season Ann Emerg Med 53 2009 358 365
    • (2009) Ann Emerg Med , vol.53 , pp. 358-365
    • Kallen, A.J.1    Brunkard, J.2    Moore, Z.3
  • 58
    • 77950896564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Staphylococcus aureus community-onset pneumonia in patients admitted to children's hospitals during autumn and winter of 2006-07
    • A.J. Kallen, C. Reed, and M. Patton Staphylococcus aureus community-onset pneumonia in patients admitted to children's hospitals during autumn and winter of 2006-07 Epidemiol Infect 138 2010 666 672
    • (2010) Epidemiol Infect , vol.138 , pp. 666-672
    • Kallen, A.J.1    Reed, C.2    Patton, M.3
  • 59
    • 79951844269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in adults and children
    • C. Liu, A. Bayer, and S.E. Cosgrove Clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America for the treatment of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in adults and children Clin Infect Dis 52 2011 e18 e55
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.52
    • Liu, C.1    Bayer, A.2    Cosgrove, S.E.3
  • 60
    • 67651083250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin therapeutic guidelines: A summary of consensus recommendations from the Infectious Diseases Society of America, the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists
    • M.J. Rybak, B.M. Lomaestro, and J.C. Rotschafer Vancomycin therapeutic guidelines: a summary of consensus recommendations from the Infectious Diseases Society of America, the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, and the Society of Infectious Diseases Pharmacists Clin Infect Dis 49 2009 325 327
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.49 , pp. 325-327
    • Rybak, M.J.1    Lomaestro, B.M.2    Rotschafer, J.C.3
  • 61
    • 0031693610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cost of treating community-acquired pneumonia
    • M.S. Niederman, J.S. McCombs, and A.N. Unger The cost of treating community-acquired pneumonia Clin Ther 20 1998 820 837
    • (1998) Clin Ther , vol.20 , pp. 820-837
    • Niederman, M.S.1    McCombs, J.S.2    Unger, A.N.3
  • 62
    • 83655201385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospital admission decision for patients with community-acquired pneumonia: Variability among physicians in an emergency department
    • N.C. Dean, J.P. Jones, and D. Aronsky Hospital admission decision for patients with community-acquired pneumonia: variability among physicians in an emergency department Ann Emerg Med 59 2012 35 41
    • (2012) Ann Emerg Med , vol.59 , pp. 35-41
    • Dean, N.C.1    Jones, J.P.2    Aronsky, D.3
  • 63
    • 0031012761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia
    • M.J. Fine, T.E. Auble, and D.M. Yealy A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia N Engl J Med 336 1997 243 250
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 243-250
    • Fine, M.J.1    Auble, T.E.2    Yealy, D.M.3
  • 64
    • 0038554228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining community acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: An international derivation and validation study
    • W.S. Lim, M.M. van der Eerden, and R. Laing Defining community acquired pneumonia severity on presentation to hospital: an international derivation and validation study Thorax 58 2003 377 382
    • (2003) Thorax , vol.58 , pp. 377-382
    • Lim, W.S.1    Van Der Eerden, M.M.2    Laing, R.3
  • 65
    • 77957192940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severity assessment tools for predicting mortality in hospitalised patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • J.D. Chalmers, A. Singanayagam, and A.R. Akram Severity assessment tools for predicting mortality in hospitalised patients with community-acquired pneumonia. Systematic review and meta-analysis Thorax 65 2010 878 883
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 878-883
    • Chalmers, J.D.1    Singanayagam, A.2    Akram, A.R.3
  • 66
    • 77957197403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of severity scales in predicting mortality from community-acquired pneumonia: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Y.K. Loke, C.S. Kwok, and A. Niruban Value of severity scales in predicting mortality from community-acquired pneumonia: systematic review and meta-analysis Thorax 65 2010 884 890
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 884-890
    • Loke, Y.K.1    Kwok, C.S.2    Niruban, A.3
  • 67
    • 47549084617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SMART-COP: A tool for predicting the need for intensive respiratory or vasopressor support in community-acquired pneumonia
    • P.G. Charles, R. Wolfe, and M. Whitby SMART-COP: a tool for predicting the need for intensive respiratory or vasopressor support in community-acquired pneumonia Clin Infect Dis 47 2008 375 384
    • (2008) Clin Infect Dis , vol.47 , pp. 375-384
    • Charles, P.G.1    Wolfe, R.2    Whitby, M.3
  • 68
    • 0035689425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venous pH can safely replace arterial pH in the initial evaluation of patients in the emergency department
    • A.M. Kelly, R. McAlpine, and E. Kyle Venous pH can safely replace arterial pH in the initial evaluation of patients in the emergency department Emerg Med J 18 2001 340 342
    • (2001) Emerg Med J , vol.18 , pp. 340-342
    • Kelly, A.M.1    McAlpine, R.2    Kyle, E.3
  • 69
    • 73349140533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the Infectious Disease Society of America/American Thoracic Society 2007 guidelines for severe community-acquired pneumonia
    • S.M. Brown, B.E. Jones, and A.R. Jephson Validation of the Infectious Disease Society of America/American Thoracic Society 2007 guidelines for severe community-acquired pneumonia Crit Care Med 37 2009 3010 3016
    • (2009) Crit Care Med , vol.37 , pp. 3010-3016
    • Brown, S.M.1    Jones, B.E.2    Jephson, A.R.3
  • 70
    • 58749100134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe community-acquired pneumonia: Validation of the Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society guidelines to predict an intensive care unit admission
    • A. Liapikou, M. Ferrer, and E. Polverino Severe community-acquired pneumonia: validation of the Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society guidelines to predict an intensive care unit admission Clin Infect Dis 48 2009 377 385
    • (2009) Clin Infect Dis , vol.48 , pp. 377-385
    • Liapikou, A.1    Ferrer, M.2    Polverino, E.3
  • 71
    • 80052233314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of the Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society minor criteria for intensive care unit admission in community-acquired pneumonia patients without major criteria or contraindications to intensive care unit care
    • J.D. Chalmers, J.K. Taylor, and P. Mandal Validation of the Infectious Diseases Society of America/American Thoracic Society minor criteria for intensive care unit admission in community-acquired pneumonia patients without major criteria or contraindications to intensive care unit care Clin Infect Dis 53 2011 503 511
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.53 , pp. 503-511
    • Chalmers, J.D.1    Taylor, J.K.2    Mandal, P.3
  • 73
    • 84857676060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence-based guidelines for evaluation and antimicrobial therapy for common emergency department infections
    • D. Nassisi, and M.L. Oishi Evidence-based guidelines for evaluation and antimicrobial therapy for common emergency department infections Emerg Med Pract 14 2012 1 28
    • (2012) Emerg Med Pract , vol.14 , pp. 1-28
    • Nassisi, D.1    Oishi, M.L.2
  • 74
    • 0031902211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution computed tomography for the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia
    • H. Syrjälä, M. Broas, I. Suramo, A. Ojala, and S. Lähde High-resolution computed tomography for the diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia Clin Infect Dis 27 1998 358 363
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.27 , pp. 358-363
    • Syrjälä, H.1    Broas, M.2    Suramo, I.3    Ojala, A.4    Lähde, S.5
  • 75
    • 84455183121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung ultrasound is an accurate diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of pneumonia in the emergency department
    • F. Cortellaro, S. Colombo, and D. Coen Lung ultrasound is an accurate diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of pneumonia in the emergency department Emerg Med J 29 2012 19 23
    • (2012) Emerg Med J , vol.29 , pp. 19-23
    • Cortellaro, F.1    Colombo, S.2    Coen, D.3
  • 76
    • 65149105730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in the ED
    • S. Parlamento, R. Copetti, and S. Di Bartolomeo Evaluation of lung ultrasound for the diagnosis of pneumonia in the ED Am J Emerg Med 27 2009 379 384
    • (2009) Am J Emerg Med , vol.27 , pp. 379-384
    • Parlamento, S.1    Copetti, R.2    Di Bartolomeo, S.3
  • 77
    • 79954577462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute lymphocyte count in the emergency department predicts a low CD4 count in admitted HIV-positive patients
    • A.M. Napoli, C.M. Fischer, and J.M. Pines Absolute lymphocyte count in the emergency department predicts a low CD4 count in admitted HIV-positive patients Acad Emerg Med 18 2011 385 389
    • (2011) Acad Emerg Med , vol.18 , pp. 385-389
    • Napoli, A.M.1    Fischer, C.M.2    Pines, J.M.3
  • 78
    • 79953801623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic tests for agents of community-acquired pneumonia
    • J. Bartlett Diagnostic tests for agents of community-acquired pneumonia Clin Infect Dis 52 Suppl 4 2011 S296 S304
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Bartlett, J.1
  • 79
    • 23744472099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison between pathogen directed antibiotic treatment and empirical broad spectrum antibiotic treatment in patients with community acquired pneumonia: A prospective randomised study
    • M.M. van der Eerden, F. Vlaspolder, and C.S. de Graaff Comparison between pathogen directed antibiotic treatment and empirical broad spectrum antibiotic treatment in patients with community acquired pneumonia: a prospective randomised study Thorax 60 2005 672 678
    • (2005) Thorax , vol.60 , pp. 672-678
    • Van Der Eerden, M.M.1    Vlaspolder, F.2    De Graaff, C.S.3
  • 80
    • 40449107305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Point-of-care urinary pneumococcal antigen test in the emergency department for community acquired pneumonia
    • C. Weatherall, R. Paoloni, and T. Gottlieb Point-of-care urinary pneumococcal antigen test in the emergency department for community acquired pneumonia Emerg Med J 25 2008 144 148
    • (2008) Emerg Med J , vol.25 , pp. 144-148
    • Weatherall, C.1    Paoloni, R.2    Gottlieb, T.3
  • 81
    • 13844316830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter study of hospital-acquired pneumonia in non-ICU patients
    • N. Sopena, and M. Sabrià Multicenter study of hospital-acquired pneumonia in non-ICU patients Chest 127 2005 213 219
    • (2005) Chest , vol.127 , pp. 213-219
    • Sopena, N.1    Sabrià, M.2
  • 82
    • 79953776430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strengths and weaknesses of FDA-approved/cleared diagnostic devices for the molecular detection of respiratory pathogens
    • C.C. Ginocchio Strengths and weaknesses of FDA-approved/cleared diagnostic devices for the molecular detection of respiratory pathogens Clin Infect Dis 52 Suppl. 4 2011 S312 S325
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Ginocchio, C.C.1
  • 83
    • 79952428931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of point-of-care laboratory tests in the diagnosis of novel 2009 swine-lineage pandemic influenza A (H1N1)
    • S.M. Babin, Y.H. Hsieh, R.E. Rothman, and C.A. Gaydos A meta-analysis of point-of-care laboratory tests in the diagnosis of novel 2009 swine-lineage pandemic influenza A (H1N1) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 69 2011 410 418
    • (2011) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.69 , pp. 410-418
    • Babin, S.M.1    Hsieh, Y.H.2    Rothman, R.E.3    Gaydos, C.A.4
  • 84
    • 68849123731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid-test sensitivity for novel swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus in humans
    • D.J. Faix, S.S. Sherman, and S.H. Waterman Rapid-test sensitivity for novel swine-origin influenza A (H1N1) virus in humans N Engl J Med 361 2009 728 729
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 728-729
    • Faix, D.J.1    Sherman, S.S.2    Waterman, S.H.3
  • 85
    • 77957843580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory viruses in adults with community-acquired pneumonia
    • D. Lieberman, A. Shimoni, and Y. Shemer-Avni Respiratory viruses in adults with community-acquired pneumonia Chest 138 2010 811 816
    • (2010) Chest , vol.138 , pp. 811-816
    • Lieberman, D.1    Shimoni, A.2    Shemer-Avni, Y.3
  • 86
    • 79953775133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular laboratory tests for the diagnosis of respiratory tract infection due to Staphylococcus aureus
    • L.R. Peterson Molecular laboratory tests for the diagnosis of respiratory tract infection due to Staphylococcus aureus Clin Infect Dis 52 Suppl. 4 2011 S361 S366
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Peterson, L.R.1
  • 87
    • 84875415091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Food and Drug Administration Press release. May 15. Accessed June 12, 2012
    • US Food and Drug Administration. FDA expands use for FilmArray Respiratory Panel. Press release. May 15, 2012. Available at: http://www.fda.gov/NewsEvents/Newsroom/PressAnnouncements/ucm304177.htm. Accessed June 12, 2012.
    • (2012) FDA Expands Use for FilmArray Respiratory Panel
  • 88
    • 45449094597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ibis T5000: A universal biosensor approach for microbiology
    • D.J. Ecker, R. Sampath, and C. Massire Ibis T5000: a universal biosensor approach for microbiology Nat Rev Microbiol 6 2008 553 558
    • (2008) Nat Rev Microbiol , vol.6 , pp. 553-558
    • Ecker, D.J.1    Sampath, R.2    Massire, C.3
  • 89
    • 20344372670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid identification and strain-typing of respiratory pathogens for epidemic surveillance
    • D.J. Ecker, R. Sampath, and L.B. Blyn Rapid identification and strain-typing of respiratory pathogens for epidemic surveillance Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102 2005 8012 8017
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 8012-8017
    • Ecker, D.J.1    Sampath, R.2    Blyn, L.B.3
  • 90
    • 79953787256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are we ready for novel detection methods to treat respiratory pathogens in hospital-acquired pneumonia?
    • A. Endimiani, K.M. Hujer, and A.M. Hujer Are we ready for novel detection methods to treat respiratory pathogens in hospital-acquired pneumonia? Clin Infect Dis 52 Suppl 4 2011 S373 S383
    • (2011) Clin Infect Dis , vol.52 , Issue.SUPPL. 4
    • Endimiani, A.1    Hujer, K.M.2    Hujer, A.M.3
  • 91
    • 27644591287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of rapid detection of viral and atypical bacterial pathogens by real-time polymerase chain reaction for patients with lower respiratory tract infection
    • J.J. Oosterheert, A.M. van Loon, and R. Schuurman Impact of rapid detection of viral and atypical bacterial pathogens by real-time polymerase chain reaction for patients with lower respiratory tract infection Clin Infect Dis 41 2005 1438 1444
    • (2005) Clin Infect Dis , vol.41 , pp. 1438-1444
    • Oosterheert, J.J.1    Van Loon, A.M.2    Schuurman, R.3
  • 92
    • 70149088214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of procalcitonin-based guidelines vs standard guidelines on antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections: The ProHOSP randomized controlled trial
    • P. Schuetz, M. Christ-Crain, and R. Thomann Effect of procalcitonin-based guidelines vs standard guidelines on antibiotic use in lower respiratory tract infections: the ProHOSP randomized controlled trial JAMA 302 2009 1059 1066
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.302 , pp. 1059-1066
    • Schuetz, P.1    Christ-Crain, M.2    Thomann, R.3
  • 93
    • 79959875641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Procalcitonin guidance for reduction of antibiotic use in low-risk outpatients with community-acquired pneumonia
    • W. Long, X. Deng, and Y. Zhang Procalcitonin guidance for reduction of antibiotic use in low-risk outpatients with community-acquired pneumonia Respirology 16 2011 819 824
    • (2011) Respirology , vol.16 , pp. 819-824
    • Long, W.1    Deng, X.2    Zhang, Y.3
  • 94
    • 44949176523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk prediction with procalcitonin and clinical rules in community-acquired pneumonia
    • D.T. Huang, L.A. Weissfeld, and J.A. Kellum Risk prediction with procalcitonin and clinical rules in community-acquired pneumonia Ann Emerg Med 52 2008 48 58
    • (2008) Ann Emerg Med , vol.52 , pp. 48-58
    • Huang, D.T.1    Weissfeld, L.A.2    Kellum, J.A.3
  • 95
    • 84555209205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a clinical score for assessing the risk of resistant pathogens in patients with pneumonia presenting to the emergency department
    • A.F. Shorr, M.D. Zilberberg, and R. Reichley Validation of a clinical score for assessing the risk of resistant pathogens in patients with pneumonia presenting to the emergency department Clin Infect Dis 54 2012 193 198
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.54 , pp. 193-198
    • Shorr, A.F.1    Zilberberg, M.D.2    Reichley, R.3
  • 96
    • 84875425176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Philadelphia, PA: Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    • TYGACIL prescribing information. Philadelphia, PA: Wyeth Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; 2011.
    • (2011) TYGACIL Prescribing Information
  • 97
    • 45549109768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated results of 2 phase 3 studies comparing tigecycline and levofloxacin in community-acquired pneumonia
    • C. Tanaseanu, C. Bergallo, and O. Teglia Integrated results of 2 phase 3 studies comparing tigecycline and levofloxacin in community-acquired pneumonia Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 61 2008 329 338
    • (2008) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.61 , pp. 329-338
    • Tanaseanu, C.1    Bergallo, C.2    Teglia, O.3
  • 98
    • 79952325057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness and safety of tigecycline for treatment of infectious disease
    • Y. Cai, R. Wang, and B. Liang Systematic review and meta-analysis of the effectiveness and safety of tigecycline for treatment of infectious disease Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55 2011 1162 1172
    • (2011) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.55 , pp. 1162-1172
    • Cai, Y.1    Wang, R.2    Liang, B.3
  • 99
    • 84875451177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York, NY: Forest Laboratories, Inc.
    • TEFLARO [prescribing information]. New York, NY: Forest Laboratories, Inc.; 2012.
    • (2012) TEFLARO [Prescribing Information]
  • 100
    • 34147213668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Joint Commission Accessed November 15, 2011
    • Joint Commission. Specifications Manual for National Hospital Quality Measures. http://www.jointcommission.org/specifications-manual-for-national- hospital-inpatient-quality-measures/. Accessed November 15, 2011.
    • Specifications Manual for National Hospital Quality Measures
  • 101
    • 79954622500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOCUS 1: A randomized, double-blinded, multicentre, phase III trial of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in community-acquired pneumonia
    • T.M. File Jr., D.E. Low, and P.B. Eckburg FOCUS 1: a randomized, double-blinded, multicentre, phase III trial of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in community-acquired pneumonia J Antimicrob Chemother 66 Suppl 3 2011 iii19 iii32
    • (2011) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • File Jr., T.M.1    Low, D.E.2    Eckburg, P.B.3
  • 102
    • 79954622500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FOCUS 2: A randomized, double-blinded, multicentre, phase III trial of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in community-acquired pneumonia
    • D.E. Low, T.M. File Jr., and P.B. Eckburg FOCUS 2: a randomized, double-blinded, multicentre, phase III trial of the efficacy and safety of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone in community-acquired pneumonia J Antimicrob Chemother 66 Suppl 3 2011 iii33 iii44
    • (2011) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Low, D.E.1    File Jr., T.M.2    Eckburg, P.B.3
  • 103
    • 84863816231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Day 4 clinical response of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone for community-acquired bacterial pneumonia
    • P.B. Eckburg, H.D. Friedland, and L. Llorens Day 4 clinical response of ceftaroline fosamil versus ceftriaxone for community-acquired bacterial pneumonia Infect Dis Clin Pract 20 2012 254 260
    • (2012) Infect Dis Clin Pract , vol.20 , pp. 254-260
    • Eckburg, P.B.1    Friedland, H.D.2    Llorens, L.3
  • 104
    • 79954568574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated safety summary of FOCUS 1 and FOCUS 2 trials: Phase III randomized, double-blind studies evaluating ceftaroline fosamil for the treatment of patients with community-acquired pneumonia
    • D.R. Rank, H.D. Friedland, and J.B. Laudano Integrated safety summary of FOCUS 1 and FOCUS 2 trials: phase III randomized, double-blind studies evaluating ceftaroline fosamil for the treatment of patients with community-acquired pneumonia J Antimicrob Chemother 66 Suppl 3 2011 iii53 iii59
    • (2011) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.66 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Rank, D.R.1    Friedland, H.D.2    Laudano, J.B.3
  • 105
    • 77955957827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated analysis of CANVAS 1 and 2: Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind studies to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ceftaroline versus vancomycin plus aztreonam in complicated skin and skin-structure infection
    • G.R. Corey, M. Wilcox, and G.H. Talbot Integrated analysis of CANVAS 1 and 2: phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-blind studies to evaluate the safety and efficacy of ceftaroline versus vancomycin plus aztreonam in complicated skin and skin-structure infection Clin Infect Dis 51 2010 641 650
    • (2010) Clin Infect Dis , vol.51 , pp. 641-650
    • Corey, G.R.1    Wilcox, M.2    Talbot, G.H.3
  • 106
    • 34247282090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rationale for revising the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute vancomycin minimal inhibitory concentration interpretive criteria for Staphylococcus aureus
    • F.C. Tenover, and R.C. Moellering Jr. The rationale for revising the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute vancomycin minimal inhibitory concentration interpretive criteria for Staphylococcus aureus Clin Infect Dis 44 2007 1208 1215
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 1208-1215
    • Tenover, F.C.1    Moellering Jr., R.C.2
  • 107
    • 34548737609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin MIC creep in non-vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA), vancomycin-susceptible clinical methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) blood isolates from 2001-2005
    • G. Steinkraus, R. White, and L. Friedrich Vancomycin MIC creep in non-vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (VISA), vancomycin-susceptible clinical methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) blood isolates from 2001-2005 J Antimicrob Chemother 60 2007 788 794
    • (2007) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.60 , pp. 788-794
    • Steinkraus, G.1    White, R.2    Friedrich, L.3
  • 108
    • 34548485999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbiology of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus
    • P.C. Appelbaum Microbiology of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus Clin Infect Dis 45 Suppl 3 2007 S165 S170
    • (2007) Clin Infect Dis , vol.45 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Appelbaum, P.C.1
  • 109
    • 84857611419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentration in Staphylococcus aureus infections: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • S.J. van Hal, T.P. Lodise, and D.L. Paterson The clinical significance of vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentration in Staphylococcus aureus infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis Clin Infect Dis 54 2012 755 771
    • (2012) Clin Infect Dis , vol.54 , pp. 755-771
    • Van Hal, S.J.1    Lodise, T.P.2    Paterson, D.L.3
  • 110
    • 34247163020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of linezolid against 3,251 strains of uncommonly isolated gram-positive organisms: Report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program
    • R.N. Jones, M.G. Stilwell, and P.A. Hogan Activity of linezolid against 3,251 strains of uncommonly isolated gram-positive organisms: report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program Antimicrob Agents Chemother 51 2007 1491 1493
    • (2007) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.51 , pp. 1491-1493
    • Jones, R.N.1    Stilwell, M.G.2    Hogan, P.A.3
  • 111
    • 0036272232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectrum and potency evaluation of a new oxazolidinone, linezolid: Report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1998-2000
    • A.H. Mutnick, D.J. Biedenbach, and D. Turnidge Spectrum and potency evaluation of a new oxazolidinone, linezolid: report from the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program, 1998-2000 Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 43 2002 65 73
    • (2002) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.43 , pp. 65-73
    • Mutnick, A.H.1    Biedenbach, D.J.2    Turnidge, D.3
  • 113
    • 79960332126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • LEADER Program results for 2009: An activity and spectrum analysis of linezolid using 6,414 clinical isolates from 56 medical centers in the United States
    • D.J. Farrell, R.E. Mendes, and J.E. Ross LEADER Program results for 2009: an activity and spectrum analysis of linezolid using 6,414 clinical isolates from 56 medical centers in the United States Antimicrob Agents Chemother 55 2011 3684 3690
    • (2011) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.55 , pp. 3684-3690
    • Farrell, D.J.1    Mendes, R.E.2    Ross, J.E.3
  • 114
    • 77953265046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outbreak of linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an intensive care unit
    • M. Sánchez García, De la Torre MA, and G. Morales Clinical outbreak of linezolid-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an intensive care unit JAMA 303 2010 2260-2264
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.303 , pp. 2260-2264
    • Sánchez García, M.1    La Torre Ma, D.2    Morales, G.3
  • 115
    • 0038441366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Worldwide assessment of linezolid's clinical safety and tolerability: Comparator-controlled phase III studies
    • E. Rubinstein, R. Isturiz, and H.C. Standiford Worldwide assessment of linezolid's clinical safety and tolerability: comparator-controlled phase III studies Antimicrob Agents Chemother 47 2003 1824 1831
    • (2003) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.47 , pp. 1824-1831
    • Rubinstein, E.1    Isturiz, R.2    Standiford, H.C.3
  • 116
    • 70249145023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linezolid: A review of safety and tolerability
    • D.C. Vinh, and E. Rubinstein Linezolid: a review of safety and tolerability J Infect 59 Suppl 1 2009 S59 S74
    • (2009) J Infect , vol.59 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Vinh, D.C.1    Rubinstein, E.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.