Photodamage. Treatments and Topicals for Facial Skin

Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America

Volumn 21, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 61-75

  Visscher, Marty O ^a,b   Pan, Brian S ^a,b   Kitzmiller, W John ^a,b  

^a CINCINNATI CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI COLLEGE OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Facial restoration; Facial skin; Facial skin coloration; Photodamage

Indexed keywords

ASCORBIC ACID; CHEMICAL PEEL; DEOXYARBUTIN; DERMATOLOGICAL AGENT; HYDROQUINONE; PROCOLLAGEN; PROCOLLAGEN TYPE 1; RETINOIC ACID; SCLEROPROTEIN; TOPICAL AGENT; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ABLATIVE LASER RESURFACING; CARBON DIOXIDE LASER; DERMATOLOGICAL PROCEDURE; ERBIUM YAG LASER; FRACTIONAL LASER RESURFACING; HUMAN; LOW LEVEL LASER THERAPY; MICRODERMABRASION; PHOTODERMATOSIS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL (TOPIC); REJUVENATION; REVIEW; SKIN PROTECTION; SKINFOLD THICKNESS; TOPICAL TREATMENT; WRINKLE;

ADMINISTRATION, TOPICAL; CHEMEXFOLIATION; COSMETIC TECHNIQUES; COSMETICS; DERMABRASION; HUMANS; LASER THERAPY; REJUVENATION; SKIN AGING; SKIN CARE; SKIN PIGMENTATION; SUNLIGHT;

EID: 84873820011     PISSN: 10647406     EISSN: 15581926     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fsc.2012.10.004     Document Type: Review

References (87)

1. Gunn D.A., Rexbye H., Griffiths C.E., et al. Why some women look young for their age. PLoS One 2009, 4(12):e8021.
2. Mayes A.E., Murray P.G., Gunn D.A., et al. Ageing appearance in China: biophysical profile of facial skin and its relationship to perceived age. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2009, 24(3):341-348.
3. Gilchrest B.A. Skin aging and photoaging: an overview. J Am Acad Dermatol 1989, 21(3 Pt 2):610-613.
4. Ortonne J.P., Pandya A.G., Lui H., et al. Treatment of solar lentigines. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006, 54(5 Suppl 2):S262-S271.
5. Callender V.D., St Surin-Lord S., Davis E.C., et al. Postinflammatory hyperpigmentation: etiologic and therapeutic considerations. Am J Clin Dermatol 2011, 12(2):87-99.
6. Alexiades-Armenakas M.R., Dover J.S., Arndt K.A. The spectrum of laser skin resurfacing: nonablative, fractional, and ablative laser resurfacing. J Am Acad Dermatol 2008, 58(5):719-737. [quiz: 738-40].
7. Cosmetic Surgery National Data Bank statistics 2011, The American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Garden Grove (CA).
8. Swanson E. Objective assessment of change in apparent age after facial rejuvenation surgery. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg 2011, 64(9):1124-1131.
9. Fischer T.C., Perosino E., Poli F., et al. Chemical peels in aesthetic dermatology: an update 2009. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2010, 24(3):281-292.
10. Hantash B.M., Mahmood M.B. Fractional photothermolysis: a novel aesthetic laser surgery modality. Dermatol Surg 2007, 33(5):525-534.
11. Manstein D., Herron G.S., Sink R.K., et al. Fractional photothermolysis: a new concept for cutaneous remodeling using microscopic patterns of thermal injury. Lasers Surg Med 2004, 34(5):426-438.
12. Sachdeva S. Nonablative fractional laser resurfacing in Asian skin: a review. J Cosmet Dermatol 2010, 9(4):307-312.
13. Alkhawam L., Alam M. Dermabrasion and microdermabrasion. Facial Plast Surg 2009, 25(5):301-310.
14. Gill H.S., Andrews S.N., Sakthivel S.K., et al. Selective removal of stratum corneum by microdermabrasion to increase skin permeability. Eur J Pharm Sci 2009, 38(2):95-103.
15. Seite S., Fourtanier A.M. The benefit of daily photoprotection. J Am Acad Dermatol 2008, 58(5 Suppl 2):S160-S166.
16. Sambandan D.R., Ratner D. Sunscreens: an overview and update. J Am Acad Dermatol 2011, 64(4):748-758.
17. Akiba S., Shinkura R., Miyamoto K., et al. Influence of chronic UV exposure and lifestyle on facial skin photo-aging: results from a pilot study. J Epidemiol 1999, 9(Suppl 6):S136-S142.
18. Hillebrand G.G., Miyamoto K., Schnell B., et al. Quantitative evaluation of skin condition in an epidemiological survey of females living in northern versus southern Japan. J Dermatol Sci 2001, 27(Suppl 1):S42-S52.
19. Diffey B.L. The impact of topical photoprotectants intended for daily use on lifetime ultraviolet exposure. J Cosmet Dermatol 2011, 10(3):245-250.
20. Alster T.S., Bellew S.G. Improvement of dermatochalasis and periorbital rhytides with a high-energy pulsed CO2 laser: a retrospective study. Dermatol Surg 2004, 30(4 Pt 1):483-487. [discussion: 487].
21. Khatri K.A., Ross V., Grevelink J.M., et al. Comparison of erbium:YAG and carbon dioxide lasers in resurfacing of facial rhytides. Arch Dermatol 1999, 135(4):391-397.
22. Kitzmiller W.J., Visscher M., Page D.A., et al. A controlled evaluation of dermabrasion versus CO2 laser resurfacing for the treatment of perioral wrinkles. Plast Reconstr Surg 2000, 106(6):1366-1372. [discussion: 1373-4].
23. Tierney E.P., Hanke C.W. Fractionated carbon dioxide laser treatment of photoaging: prospective study in 45 patients and review of the literature. Dermatol Surg 2011, 37(9):1279-1290.
24. Alexiades-Armenakas M. A quantitative and comprehensive grading scale for rhytides, laxity, and photoaging. J Drugs Dermatol 2006, 5(8):808-809.
25. Karsai S., Czarnecka A., Junger M., et al. Ablative fractional lasers (CO(2) and Er:YAG): a randomized controlled double-blind split-face trial of the treatment of peri-orbital rhytides. Lasers Surg Med 2010, 42(2):160-167.
26. Brightman L.A., Brauer J.A., Anolik R., et al. Ablative and fractional ablative lasers. Dermatol Clin 2009, 27(4):479-489. vi-vii.
27. Weiss R.A., McDaniel D.H., Geronemus R.G. Review of nonablative photorejuvenation: reversal of the aging effects of the sun and environmental damage using laser and light sources. Semin Cutan Med Surg 2003, 22(2):93-106.
28. Kunzi-Rapp K., Dierickx C.C., Cambier B., et al. Minimally invasive skin rejuvenation with Erbium: YAG laser used in thermal mode. Lasers Surg Med 2006, 38(10):899-907.
29. El-Domyati M., El-Ammawi T.S., Medhat W., et al. Multiple minimally invasive erbium: yttrium aluminum garnet laser mini-peels for skin rejuvenation: an objective assessment. J Cosmet Dermatol 2012, 11(2):122-130.
30. Kopera D., Smolle J., Kaddu S., et al. Nonablative laser treatment of wrinkles: meeting the objective? Assessment by 25 dermatologists. Br J Dermatol 2004, 150(5):936-939.
31. Hantash B.M., De Coninck E., Liu H., et al. Split-face comparison of the erbium micropeel with intense pulsed light. Dermatol Surg 2008, 34(6):763-772.
32. Shin J.W., Lee D.H., Choi S.Y., et al. Objective and non-invasive evaluation of photorejuvenation effect with intense pulsed light treatment in Asian skin. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2011, 25(5):516-522.
33. Kim J.E., Chang S., Won C.H., et al. Combination treatment using bipolar radiofrequency-based intense pulsed light, infrared light and diode laser enhanced clinical effectiveness and histological dermal remodeling in Asian photoaged skin. Dermatol Surg 2012, 38(1):68-76.
34. Leyden J., Stephens T.J., Herndon J.H. Multicenter clinical trial of a home-use nonablative fractional laser device for wrinkle reduction. J Am Acad Dermatol 2012, 67(5):975-984.
35. Fitzpatrick R.E., Goldman M.P., Satur N.M., et al. Pulsed carbon dioxide laser resurfacing of photo-aged facial skin. Arch Dermatol 1996, 132(4):395-402.
36. Bhalla M., Thami G.P. Microdermabrasion: reappraisal and brief review of literature. Dermatol Surg 2006, 32(6):809-814.
37. Grimes P.E. Microdermabrasion. Dermatol Surg 2005, 31(9 Pt 2):1160-1165. [discussion: 1165].
38. Pozner J.N., Goldberg D.J. Superficial erbium:YAG laser resurfacing of photodamaged skin. J Cosmet Laser Ther 2006, 8(2):89-91.
39. Coimbra M., Rohrich R.J., Chao J., et al. A prospective controlled assessment of microdermabrasion for damaged skin and fine rhytides. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004, 113(5):1438-1443. [discussion: 1444].
40. Spencer J.M., Kurtz E.S. Approaches to document the efficacy and safety of microdermabrasion procedure. Dermatol Surg 2006, 32(11):1353-1357.
41. Mangat D.S., Tansavatdi K., Garlich P. Current chemical peels and other resurfacing techniques. Facial Plast Surg 2011, 27(1):35-49.
42. Brody H. Chemical peeling. 1st edition. St Louis (MO): 1997.
43. Coleman W.P., Futrell J.M. The glycolic acid trichloroacetic acid peel. J Dermatol Surg Oncol 1994, 20(1):76-80.
44. Kitzmiller W.J., Visscher M.O., Maclennan S., et al. Comparison of a series of superficial chemical peels with a single midlevel chemical peel for the correction of facial actinic damage. Aesthet Surg J 2003, 23(5):339-344.
45. Saint-Leger D. Cosmeceuticals. Of men, science and laws. Int J Cosmet Sci 2012, 34(5):396-401.
46. Reed R.E. The definition of cosmeceuticals. J Soc Cosmet Chem 1962, 13:103-110.
47. Samuel M., Brooke R.C., Hollis S., et al. Interventions for photodamaged skin. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005, (1). CD001782.
48. Bhawan J. Short- and long-term histologic effects of topical tretinoin on photodamaged skin. Int J Dermatol 1998, 37(4):286-292.
49. Bhawan J., Olsen E., Lufrano L., et al. Histologic evaluation of the long term effects of tretinoin on photodamaged skin. J Dermatol Sci 1996, 11(3):177-182.
50. Antoniou C., Kosmadaki M.G., Stratigos A.J., et al. Photoaging: prevention and topical treatments. Am J Clin Dermatol 2010, 11(2):95-102.
51. Levitt J. The safety of hydroquinone: a dermatologist's response to the 2006 Federal Register. J Am Acad Dermatol 2007, 57(5):854-872.
52. Federal Register 2006, National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, DC, 21 CFR part 358 subpart A: Miscellaneous External Drug Products for Over-the-Counter Human Use: Skin Bleaching Drug Products. Department of Health and Human Services FDA (Ed.).
53. McGregor D. Hydroquinone: an evaluation of the human risks from its carcinogenic and mutagenic properties. Crit Rev Toxicol 2007, 37(10):887-914.
54. Hamed S.H., Sriwiriyanont P., deLong M.A., et al. Comparative efficacy and safety of deoxyarbutin, a new tyrosinase-inhibiting agent. J Cosmet Sci 2006, 57(4):291-308.
55. Boissy R.E., Visscher M., DeLong M.A. DeoxyArbutin: a novel reversible tyrosinase inhibitor with effective in vivo skin lightening potency. Exp Dermatol 2005, 14(8):601-608.
56. Draelos Z.D. Skin lightening preparations and the hydroquinone controversy. Dermatol Ther 2007, 20(5):308-313.
57. Fabi S., Massaki N., Goldman M.P. Efficacy and tolerability of two commercial hyperpigmentation kits in the treatment of facial hyperpigmentation and photo-aging. J Drugs Dermatol 2012, 11(8):964-968.
58. Fitzpatrick R.E., Rostan E.F. Double-blind, half-face study comparing topical vitamin C and vehicle for rejuvenation of photodamage. Dermatol Surg 2002, 28(3):231-236.
59. Hakozaki T., Minwalla L., Zhuang J., et al. The effect of niacinamide on reducing cutaneous pigmentation and suppression of melanosome transfer. Br J Dermatol 2002, 147(1):20-31.
60. Bissett D.L., Oblong J.E., Berge C.A. Niacinamide: a B vitamin that improves aging facial skin appearance. Dermatol Surg 2005, 31(7 Pt 2):860-865. [discussion: 865].
61. Bissett D.L., Robinson L.R., Raleigh P.S., et al. Reduction in the appearance of facial hyperpigmentation by topical N-undecyl-10-enoyl-L-phenylalanine and its combination with niacinamide. J Cosmet Dermatol 2009, 8(4):260-266.
62. Jerajani H.R., Mizoguchi H., Li J., et al. The effects of a daily facial lotion containing vitamins B3 and E and provitamin B5 on the facial skin of Indian women: a randomized, double-blind trial. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2010, 76(1):20-26.
63. Fu J.J., Hillebrand G.G., Raleigh P., et al. A randomized, controlled comparative study of the wrinkle reduction benefits of a cosmetic niacinamide/peptide/retinyl propionate product regimen vs. a prescription 0.02% tretinoin product regimen. Br J Dermatol 2010, 162(3):647-654.
64. Mezzana P. Multi light and drugs: a new technique to treat face photoaging. Comparative study with photorejuvenation. Lasers Med Sci 2008, 23(2):149-154.
65. Sanclemente G., Medina L., Villa J.F., et al. A prospective split-face double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial to assess the efficacy of methyl aminolevulinate + red-light in patients with facial photodamage. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2011, 25(1):49-58.
66. McGrath J.A., Robinson M.K., Binder R.L. Skin differences based on age and chronicity of ultraviolet exposure: results from a gene expression profiling study. Br J Dermatol 2012, 166(Suppl 2):9-15.
67. Osborne R., Hakozaki T., Laughlin T., et al. Application of genomics to breakthroughs in the cosmetic treatment of skin ageing and discoloration. Br J Dermatol 2012, 166(Suppl 2):16-19.
68. Kimball A.B., Grant R.A., Wang F., et al. Beyond the blot: cutting edge tools for genomics, proteomics and metabolomics analyses and previous successes. Br J Dermatol 2012, 166(Suppl 2):1-8.
69. Talbourdet S., Sadick N.S., Lazou K., et al. Modulation of gene expression as a new skin anti-aging strategy. J Drugs Dermatol 2007, 6(Suppl 6):s25-s33.
70. Lupo M., Jacob L. Cosmeceuticals used in conjunction with laser resurfacing. Semin Cutan Med Surg 2011, 30(3):156-162.
71. Lee J.W., Kim B.J., Kim M.N., et al. The efficacy of autologous platelet rich plasma combined with ablative carbon dioxide fractional resurfacing for acne scars: a simultaneous split-face trial. Dermatol Surg 2011, 37(7):931-938.
72. Sarnoff D.S. A comparison of wound healing between a skin protectant ointment and a medical device topical emulsion after laser resurfacing of the perioral area. J Am Acad Dermatol 2011, 64(Suppl 3):S36-S43.
73. Nolan K.A., Marmur E.S. Over-the-counter topical skincare products: a review of the literature. J Drugs Dermatol 2012, 11(2):220-224.
74. Railan D., Kilmer S. Ablative treatment of photoaging. Dermatol Ther 2005, 18(3):227-241.
75. Gold M. The science and art of hyaluronic acid dermal filler use in esthetic applications. J Cosmet Dermatol 2009, 8(4):301-307.
76. Doherty S.D., Doherty C.B., Markus J.S., et al. A paradigm for facial skin rejuvenation. Facial Plast Surg 2009, 25(4):245-251.
77. Goldberg D.J. Lasers for facial rejuvenation. Am J Clin Dermatol 2003, 4(4):225-234.
78. Papadavid E., Katsambas A. Lasers for facial rejuvenation: a review. Int J Dermatol 2003, 42(6):480-487.
79. Tierney E.P., Kouba D.J., Hanke C.W. Review of fractional photothermolysis: treatment indications and efficacy. Dermatol Surg 2009, 35(10):1445-1461.
80. Tajirian A.L., Goldberg D.J. Fractional ablative laser skin resurfacing: a review. J Cosmet Laser Ther 2011, 13(6):262-264.
81. Bogdan Allemann I., Kaufman J. Fractional photothermolysis: an update. Lasers Med Sci 2010, 25(1):137-144.
82. Fabbrocini G., De Padova M.P., Tosti A. Chemical peels: what's new and what isn't new but still works well. Facial Plast Surg 2009, 25(5):329-336.
83. Elsner P., Fluhr J.W., Gehring W., et al. Anti-aging data and support claims: consensus statement. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges 2011, 9(Suppl 3):S1-S32.
84. Zussman J., Ahdout J., Kim J. Vitamins and photoaging: do scientific data support their use?. J Am Acad Dermatol 2010, 63(3):507-525.
85. Beer K.R. Combined treatment for skin rejuvenation and soft-tissue augmentation of the aging face. J Drugs Dermatol 2011, 10(2):125-132.
86. Fink B., Grammer K., Matts P.J. Visual skin color distribution plays a role in the perception of age, attractiveness, and health of female faces. Evol Hum Behav 2006, 27(6):433-442.
87. Matts P.J., Fink B. Chronic sun damage and the perception of age, health and attractiveness. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2010, 9(4):421-431.