메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 308-313

Skin lightening preparations and the hydroquinone controversy

Author keywords

Hydroquinone safety; Pigment lightening; Topical skin lightening cosmeceuticals

Indexed keywords

ALEOSIN; ALOIN; ARBUTIN; ASCORBIC ACID; ASCORBYL PALMITATE; AZELAIC ACID; CORTICOSTEROID; GLYCYRRHIZA EXTRACT; HYDROQUINONE; KOJIC ACID; MEQUINOL; N ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE; RETINOIC ACID; RETINOID; SOYBEAN PROTEIN; SOYBEAN TRYPSIN INHIBITOR; TAZAROTENE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 36649036991     PISSN: 13960296     EISSN: 15298019     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1529-8019.2007.00144.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (309)

References (28)
  • 1
    • 0034097522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Re-emergence of topical retinol in dermatology
    • Kligman LH, Gans EH. Re-emergence of topical retinol in dermatology. J Dermatol Treatment 2000 : 11 : 47 52.
    • (2000) J Dermatol Treatment , vol.11 , pp. 47-52
    • Kligman, L.H.1    Gans, E.H.2
  • 2
    • 0035184606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroquinone: Optimizing therapeutic outcomes in the clinical setting of melanin-related hyperpigmentation
    • Draelos ZD. Hydroquinone: optimizing therapeutic outcomes in the clinical setting of melanin-related hyperpigmentation. J New Dev Clin Med 2001 : 19 : 191 201.
    • (2001) J New Dev Clin Med , vol.19 , pp. 191-201
    • Draelos, Z.D.1
  • 3
    • 0023949294 scopus 로고
    • Exogenous ochronosis in the United States
    • Lawrence N, Bligard CA, Reed R, et al. Exogenous ochronosis in the United States. J Am Acad Dermatol 1988 : 18 : 1207 1211.
    • (1988) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.18 , pp. 1207-1211
    • Lawrence, N.1    Bligard, C.A.2    Reed, R.3
  • 5
    • 2442718938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of dischromias in ethnic skin
    • Halder RM, Richards GM. Management of dischromias in ethnic skin. Dermatol Ther 2004 : 17 : 151 157.
    • (2004) Dermatol Ther , vol.17 , pp. 151-157
    • Halder, R.M.1    Richards, G.M.2
  • 7
    • 0024413930 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of photoaged human skin by topical tretinoin
    • Kligman AM. The treatment of photoaged human skin by topical tretinoin. Drugs 1989 : 38 : 1 8.
    • (1989) Drugs , vol.38 , pp. 1-8
    • Kligman, A.M.1
  • 8
    • 0025803667 scopus 로고
    • Topical tretinoin for treatment of photodamaged skin
    • Weinstein GD, Nigra TP, Pochi PE, et al. Topical tretinoin for treatment of photodamaged skin. Arch Dermatol 1991 : 127 : 659 665.
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 659-665
    • Weinstein, G.D.1    Nigra, T.P.2    Pochi, P.E.3
  • 9
    • 0018609894 scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging and chronic sun exposure on melanocytes in human skin
    • Gilchrest BA, Blog FB, Szabo G. Effects of aging and chronic sun exposure on melanocytes in human skin. J Invest Dermatol 1979 : 73 : 141 143.
    • (1979) J Invest Dermatol , vol.73 , pp. 141-143
    • Gilchrest, B.A.1    Blog, F.B.2    Szabo, G.3
  • 10
    • 0025755388 scopus 로고
    • Effects of tretinoin on photodamaged skin a histologic study
    • Bhawan J, Serva AG, Nehal K, et al. Effects of tretinoin on photodamaged skin a histologic study. Arch Dermatol 1991 : 127 : 666 672.
    • (1991) Arch Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 666-672
    • Bhawan, J.1    Serva, A.G.2    Nehal, K.3
  • 11
    • 0028829191 scopus 로고
    • Application of retinol to human skin in vivo induces epidermal hyperplasia and cellular retinoid binding proteins characteristic of retinoic acid but without measurable retinoic acid levels of irritation
    • Kang S, Duell EA, Voorhees JJ, et al. Application of retinol to human skin in vivo induces epidermal hyperplasia and cellular retinoid binding proteins characteristic of retinoic acid but without measurable retinoic acid levels of irritation. J Invest Dermatol 1995 : 105 : 549 556.
    • (1995) J Invest Dermatol , vol.105 , pp. 549-556
    • Kang, S.1    Duell, E.A.2    Voorhees, J.J.3
  • 12
    • 0030868661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unoccluded retinol penetrates human skin in vivo more effectively than unoccluded retinyl palmitate or retinoic acid
    • Duell EA, Kang S, Voorhees JJ. Unoccluded retinol penetrates human skin in vivo more effectively than unoccluded retinyl palmitate or retinoic acid. J Invest Dermatol 1997 : 109 : 301 305.
    • (1997) J Invest Dermatol , vol.109 , pp. 301-305
    • Duell, E.A.1    Kang, S.2    Voorhees, J.J.3
  • 13
    • 0028334306 scopus 로고
    • Topical retinoic acid (tretinoin) for melasma in Black patients
    • Green CK, Griffiths CEM, Finkel LJ, et al. Topical retinoic acid (tretinoin) for melasma in Black patients. Arch Dermatol 1994 : 130 : 727 733.
    • (1994) Arch Dermatol , vol.130 , pp. 727-733
    • Green, C.K.1    Griffiths, C.E.M.2    Finkel, L.J.3
  • 14
    • 0025755308 scopus 로고
    • Azelaic acid: A review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in acne and hyperpigmentary skin disorders
    • Fitton A, Goa KL. Azelaic acid: a review of its pharmacological properties and therapeutic efficacy in acne and hyperpigmentary skin disorders. Drugs 1991 : 5 : 780 798.
    • (1991) Drugs , vol.5 , pp. 780-798
    • Fitton, A.1    Goa, K.L.2
  • 15
    • 0025833794 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of melasma. 20% azelaic acid versus 4% hydroquinone cream
    • Balina LM, Graupe K. The treatment of melasma. 20% azelaic acid versus 4% hydroquinone cream. Int J Dermatol 1991 : 30 : 893 895.
    • (1991) Int J Dermatol , vol.30 , pp. 893-895
    • Balina, L.M.1    Graupe, K.2
  • 16
    • 3342993263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural criteria for depigmenting mechanism of arbutin
    • Hori I, Nihei K, Kubo I. Structural criteria for depigmenting mechanism of arbutin. Phytother Res 2004 : 18 : 475 469.
    • (2004) Phytother Res , vol.18 , pp. 475-469
    • Hori, I.1    Nihei, K.2    Kubo, I.3
  • 17
    • 22744448200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deoxyarbutin: A novel reversible tyrosinase inhibitor with effective in vivo skin lightening potency
    • Oissy RE, Visscher M, DeLong MA. Deoxyarbutin: a novel reversible tyrosinase inhibitor with effective in vivo skin lightening potency. Exp Dermatol 2005 : 14 : 601.
    • (2005) Exp Dermatol , vol.14 , pp. 601
    • Oissy, R.E.1    Visscher, M.2    Delong, M.A.3
  • 18
    • 0032903332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of melasma using kojic acid in a gel containing hydroquinone and glycolic acid
    • Lim JT. Treatment of melasma using kojic acid in a gel containing hydroquinone and glycolic acid. Dermatol Surg 1999 : 25 : 282 284.
    • (1999) Dermatol Surg , vol.25 , pp. 282-284
    • Lim, J.T.1
  • 19
    • 0030004467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The combination of glycolic acid and hydroquinone or kojic acid for the treatment of melasma and related conditions
    • Garcia A, Fulton JE Jr. The combination of glycolic acid and hydroquinone or kojic acid for the treatment of melasma and related conditions. Dermatol Surg 1996 : 22 : 443 447.
    • (1996) Dermatol Surg , vol.22 , pp. 443-447
    • Garcia, A.1    Fulton Jr., J.E.2
  • 20
    • 0036414688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aloesin inhibits hyperpigmentation induced by UV radiation
    • Choi S, Lee SK, Kim JE, et al. Aloesin inhibits hyperpigmentation induced by UV radiation. Clin Exp Dermatol 2002 : 27 : 513 515.
    • (2002) Clin Exp Dermatol , vol.27 , pp. 513-515
    • Choi, S.1    Lee, S.K.2    Kim, J.E.3
  • 21
    • 0036783677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of melanogenesis by aloesin: A competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase
    • Jones K, Hughes J, Hong M, et al. Modulation of melanogenesis by aloesin: a competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase. Pigment Cell Res 2002 : 15 : 335 340.
    • (2002) Pigment Cell Res , vol.15 , pp. 335-340
    • Jones, K.1    Hughes, J.2    Hong, M.3
  • 22
    • 0034020196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical Liquiritin improves melasma
    • Amer M, Metwalli M. Topical Liquiritin improves melasma. Int J Dermatol 2000 : 39 : 299 301.
    • (2000) Int J Dermatol , vol.39 , pp. 299-301
    • Amer, M.1    Metwalli, M.2
  • 23
    • 4444343580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double blind randomized trial of 5% ascorbic acid vs 4% hydroquinone in melasma
    • Espinal-Perez LE, Moncada B, Castanedo-Cazares JP. A double blind randomized trial of 5% ascorbic acid vs 4% hydroquinone in melasma. Int J Dermatol 2004 : 43 : 604 607.
    • (2004) Int J Dermatol , vol.43 , pp. 604-607
    • Espinal-Perez, L.E.1    Moncada, B.2    Castanedo-Cazares, J.P.3
  • 24
    • 0033870562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of melanosome transfer results in skin lightening
    • Seiberg M, Paine C, Sharlow E, et al. Inhibition of melanosome transfer results in skin lightening. J Invest Dermatol 2000 : 115 : 162 167.
    • (2000) J Invest Dermatol , vol.115 , pp. 162-167
    • Seiberg, M.1    Paine, C.2    Sharlow, E.3
  • 25
    • 0035046316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An alternative approach to depigmentation by soybean extracts via inhibition of the PAR-2 pathway
    • Paine C, Sharlow E, Liebel F, et al. An alternative approach to depigmentation by soybean extracts via inhibition of the PAR-2 pathway. J Invest Dermatol 2001 : 116 : 587 595.
    • (2001) J Invest Dermatol , vol.116 , pp. 587-595
    • Paine, C.1    Sharlow, E.2    Liebel, F.3
  • 26
    • 33751376415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucosamine: An ingredient with skin and other benefits
    • Bissett DL. Glucosamine: an ingredient with skin and other benefits. J Cosmet Dermatol 2006 : 5 : 309 315.
    • (2006) J Cosmet Dermatol , vol.5 , pp. 309-315
    • Bissett, D.L.1
  • 27
    • 34347225434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical N-acetyl glucosamine affects pigmentation-relevant genes in in vitro genomics testing
    • Bissett DL, McPhail SJ, Farmer TL, et al. Topical N-acetyl glucosamine affects pigmentation-relevant genes in in vitro genomics testing. Pig Cell Res 2006 : 19 : 373.
    • (2006) Pig Cell Res , vol.19 , pp. 373
    • Bissett, D.L.1    McPhail, S.J.2    Farmer, T.L.3
  • 28
    • 33751370855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical N-acetyl glucosamine reduces the appearance of hyperpigmented spots on human facial skin
    • Bissett DL, Robinson L, Li J, Miyamoto K. Topical N-acetyl glucosamine reduces the appearance of hyperpigmented spots on human facial skin. J Am Acad Dermatol 2006 : 54 : AB54.
    • (2006) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.54
    • Bissett, D.L.1    Robinson, L.2    Li, J.3    Miyamoto, K.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.