메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 7, 2013, Pages 635-647

Biodiesel fuel specifications: A review

Author keywords

biodiesel; fuel quality; methyl esters; transesterification; vegetable oils

Indexed keywords

ALKALI CATALYSTS; BIO-DIESEL FUEL; COLD FLOW PROPERTIES; EN 14214; FLASH POINTS; FUEL QUALITY; LITERATURE REVIEWS; METHYL ESTERS;

EID: 84873360999     PISSN: 15567036     EISSN: 15567230     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/15567036.2010.503229     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 71549164578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status and policies on biodiesel industry in Malaysia as the world's leading producer of palm oil
    • Abdullah, A. Z., Salamatinia, B., Mootabadi, H., and Bhatia, S. 2009. Current status and policies on biodiesel industry in Malaysia as the world's leading producer of palm oil. Energy Policy 37:5440-5448
    • (2009) Energy Policy , vol.37 , pp. 5440-5448
    • Abdullah, A.Z.1    Salamatinia, B.2    Mootabadi, H.3    Bhatia, S.4
  • 2
    • 70449585211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel from Pongamia pinnata L. oil: A promising alternative bioenergy source
    • Ahmad, M., Zafar, M., Khan, M. A., and Sultana, S. 2009a. Biodiesel from Pongamia pinnata L. oil: A promising alternative bioenergy source. Energy Sources, Part A 31:1436-1442
    • (2009) Energy Sources, Part A , vol.31 , pp. 1436-1442
    • Ahmad, M.1    Zafar, M.2    Khan, M.A.3    Sultana, S.4
  • 3
    • 74549147417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment-friendly renewable energy from sesame biodiesel
    • Ahmad, M., Zafar, M., Khan,M. A., and Sultana, S. 2009b. Environment-friendly renewable energy from sesame biodiesel. Energy Sources, Part A 32:189-196
    • (2009) Energy Sources, Part A , vol.32 , pp. 189-196
    • Ahmad, M.1    Zafar, M.2    Khan, M.A.3    Sultana, S.4
  • 4
    • 53349090325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the key fuel properties of methyl ester-diesel fuel blends
    • Alptekin, E., and Canakci, M. 2009. Characterization of the key fuel properties of methyl ester-diesel fuel blends. Fuel 88:75-80
    • (2009) Fuel , vol.88 , pp. 75-80
    • Alptekin, E.1    Canakci, M.2
  • 5
    • 71849110730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Okra (Hibiscus esculentus) seed oil for biodiesel production
    • Anwar, F., Rashid, U., Ashraf, M., and Nadeem, M. 2010. Okra (Hibiscus esculentus) seed oil for biodiesel production. Appl. Energy 87:779-785
    • (2010) Appl. Energy , vol.87 , pp. 779-785
    • Anwar, F.1    Rashid, U.2    Ashraf, M.3    Nadeem, M.4
  • 6
    • 71549144106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance and emission analysis of cottonseed oil methyl ester in a diesel engine
    • Aydin, H., and Bayindir, H. 2010. Performance and emission analysis of cottonseed oil methyl ester in a diesel engine. Renew. Energy 35:588-592
    • (2010) Renew. Energy , vol.35 , pp. 588-592
    • Aydin, H.1    Bayindir, H.2
  • 7
    • 42149177322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance and emission characteristics of a di compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters
    • Banapurmath, N. R., Tewari, P. G., and Hosmath, R. S. 2008. Performance and emission characteristics of a DI compression ignition engine operated on Honge, Jatropha and sesame oil methyl esters. Renew. Energy 33:1982-1988
    • (2008) Renew. Energy , vol.33 , pp. 1982-1988
    • Banapurmath, N.R.1    Tewari, P.G.2    Hosmath, R.S.3
  • 8
    • 64549151364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review on biodiesel production, combustion, emissions and performance
    • Basha, S. A., Gopal, K. R., and Jebaraj, S. 2009. A review on biodiesel production, combustion, emissions and performance. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 13:1628-1634
    • (2009) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 1628-1634
    • Basha, S.A.1    Gopal, K.R.2    Jebaraj, S.3
  • 9
    • 41949131754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic properties of palm oil biodiesel-diesel blends
    • Benjumea, P., Agudelo, J., and Agudelo, A. 2007. Basic properties of palm oil biodiesel-diesel blends. Fuel 87:2069-2075
    • (2007) Fuel , vol.87 , pp. 2069-2075
    • Benjumea, P.1    Agudelo, J.2    Agudelo, A.3
  • 10
    • 69049108562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production via transesterification of palm olein using waste mud crab (Scylla serrata) shell as a heterogeneous catalyst
    • Boey, P. L., Maniam, G. P., and Hamid, S. A. 2009. Biodiesel production via transesterification of palm olein using waste mud crab (Scylla serrata) shell as a heterogeneous catalyst. Bioresour. Technol. 100:6362-6368
    • (2009) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.100 , pp. 6362-6368
    • Boey, P.L.1    Maniam, G.P.2    Hamid, S.A.3
  • 11
    • 58149200897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of biodiesel from bioethanol and Brassica carinata oil: Oxidation stability study
    • Bouaid, A., Martinez, M., and Aracil, J. 2009. Production of biodiesel from bioethanol and Brassica carinata oil: Oxidation stability study. Bioresour. Technol. 100:2234-2239
    • (2009) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.100 , pp. 2234-2239
    • Bouaid, A.1    Martinez, M.2    Aracil, J.3
  • 12
    • 36749050496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel as an alternative motor fuel: Production and policies in the European Union
    • Bozbas, K. 2008. Biodiesel as an alternative motor fuel: Production and policies in the European Union. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 12:542-552
    • (2008) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 542-552
    • Bozbas, K.1
  • 13
    • 59349106609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production from pomace oil and improvement of its properties with synthetic manganese additive
    • Caynak, S., Guru, M., Bicer, A., Keskin, A., and Icingur, Y. 2009. Biodiesel production from pomace oil and improvement of its properties with synthetic manganese additive. Fuel 88:534-538
    • (2009) Fuel , vol.88 , pp. 534-538
    • Caynak, S.1    Guru, M.2    Bicer, A.3    Keskin, A.4    Icingur, Y.5
  • 14
    • 10844287890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Engine and winter road test performances of used cooking oil originated biodiesel
    • Cetinkaya, M., Ulusoy, Y., Tekin, Y., and Karaosmanoglu, F. 2005. Engine and winter road test performances of used cooking oil originated biodiesel. Energy Convers. Manage. 46:1279-1291
    • (2005) Energy Convers. Manage. , vol.46 , pp. 1279-1291
    • Cetinkaya, M.1    Ulusoy, Y.2    Tekin, Y.3    Karaosmanoglu, F.4
  • 15
    • 71549139765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of terminalia (Terminalia belerica Robx. ) seed oil as prospective biodiesel source for North-East India
    • Chakraborty, M., Baruah, D. C., and Konwer, D. 2009. Investigation of terminalia (Terminalia belerica Robx.) seed oil as prospective biodiesel source for North-East India. Fuel Proc. Technol. 90:1435-1441
    • (2009) Fuel Proc. Technol. , vol.90 , pp. 1435-1441
    • Chakraborty, M.1    Baruah, D.C.2    Konwer, D.3
  • 16
    • 67651093990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term storage stability of biodiesel produced from Karanja oil
    • Das, L. M., Bora, D. L., Pradhan, S., Naik, M. K., and Naik, S. N. 2009. Long-term storage stability of biodiesel produced from Karanja oil. Fuel 88:2315-2318
    • (2009) Fuel , vol.88 , pp. 2315-2318
    • Das, L.M.1    Bora, D.L.2    Pradhan, S.3    Naik, M.K.4    Naik, S.N.5
  • 17
    • 58949097555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a compression ignition engine using methyl ester of paradise oil-eucalyptus oil blends
    • Devan, P. K., and Mahalakshmi, N. V. 2009. A study of the performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a compression ignition engine using methyl ester of paradise oil-eucalyptus oil blends. Appl. Energy 86:675-680
    • (2009) Appl. Energy , vol.86 , pp. 675-680
    • Devan, P.K.1    Mahalakshmi, N.V.2
  • 18
    • 0345256360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of vegetable oil derived esters: Evaluation for their diesel additive properties
    • Dmytryshyn, S. L., Dalai, A. K., Chaudhari, S. T., Mishra, H. K., and Reaney, M. J. 2004. Synthesis and characterization of vegetable oil derived esters: Evaluation for their diesel additive properties. Bioresour. Technol. 92:55-64
    • (2004) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.92 , pp. 55-64
    • Dmytryshyn, S.L.1    Dalai, A.K.2    Chaudhari, S.T.3    Mishra, H.K.4    Reaney, M.J.5
  • 19
    • 18144418629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel processing and production
    • Gerpen, J. V. 2005. Biodiesel processing and production. Fuel Proc. Technol. 86:1097-1107
    • (2005) Fuel Proc. Technol. , vol.86 , pp. 1097-1107
    • Gerpen, J.V.1
  • 20
    • 17844390708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production from mahua (Madhuca indica) oil having high free fatty acids
    • Ghadge, S. V., and Raheman, H. 2005. Biodiesel production from mahua (Madhuca indica) oil having high free fatty acids. Biomass & Bioenergy 28:601-605
    • (2005) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.28 , pp. 601-605
    • Ghadge, S.V.1    Raheman, H.2
  • 21
    • 66149190387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6BTA 5. 9 G2-1 Cummins engine performance and emission tests using methyl ester mahua (Madhuca indica) oil/diesel blends
    • Godiganur, S., Murthy, C. H. S., Reddy, R. P. 2009. 6BTA 5.9 G2-1 Cummins engine performance and emission tests using methyl ester mahua (Madhuca indica) oil/diesel blends. Renew. Energy 34:2172-2177
    • (2009) Renew. Energy , vol.34 , pp. 2172-2177
    • Godiganur, S.1    Murthy, C.H.S.2    Reddy, R.P.3
  • 22
    • 0032321127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combustion of fat and vegetable oil derived fuels in diesel engines
    • Graboski, M. S., and Mccormick, R. L. 1998. Combustion of fat and vegetable oil derived fuels in diesel engines. Progr. Energy Combus. Sci. 24:125-164
    • (1998) Progr. Energy Combus. Sci. , vol.24 , pp. 125-164
    • Graboski, M.S.1    McCormick, R.L.2
  • 23
    • 70349438997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cotton methyl ester usage in a diesel engine equipped with insulated combustion chamber
    • Hazar, H. 2010. Cotton methyl ester usage in a diesel engine equipped with insulated combustion chamber. Appl. Energy 87:134-140
    • (2010) Appl. Energy , vol.87 , pp. 134-140
    • Hazar, H.1
  • 25
    • 58649121696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methyl ester of peanut (Arachis hypogea L. ) seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production
    • Kaya, C., Hamamci, C., Baysal, A., Akba, O., Erdogan, S., and Saydut, A. 2009. Methyl ester of peanut (Arachis hypogea L.) seed oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production. Renew. Energy 34:1257-1260
    • (2009) Renew. Energy , vol.34 , pp. 1257-1260
    • Kaya, C.1    Hamamci, C.2    Baysal, A.3    Akba, O.4    Erdogan, S.5    Saydut, A.6
  • 26
    • 0037741458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental comparison of methods to use methanol and Jatropha oil in a compression ignition engine
    • Kumar, M. S., Ramesh, A., and Nagalingam, B. 2003. An experimental comparison of methods to use methanol and Jatropha oil in a compression ignition engine. Biomass & Bioenergy 25:309-318
    • (2003) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.25 , pp. 309-318
    • Kumar, M.S.1    Ramesh, A.2    Nagalingam, B.3
  • 27
    • 33645389084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of rapeseed oil methyl ester on direct injection Diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions
    • Labeckas, G., and Slavinskas, S. 2006. The effect of rapeseed oil methyl ester on direct injection Diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions. Energy Convers. Manage. 47:1954-1967
    • (2006) Energy Convers. Manage. , vol.47 , pp. 1954-1967
    • Labeckas, G.1    Slavinskas, S.2
  • 28
    • 12444330974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diesel emissions from biofuels derived from Spanish potential vegetable oils
    • Lapuerta, M., Armasa, O., Ballesterosa, R., and Fernandez, J. 2005. Diesel emissions from biofuels derived from Spanish potential vegetable oils. Fuel 84:773-780
    • (2005) Fuel , vol.84 , pp. 773-780
    • Lapuerta, M.1    Armasa, O.2    Ballesterosa, R.3    Fernandez, J.4
  • 29
    • 28244479425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of natural and synthetic antioxidants on the oxidative stability of palm diesel
    • Liang, Y. C., May, C. Y., Foon, C. S., Ngan, M. A., Hock, C. C., and Basiron, Y. 2006. The effect of natural and synthetic antioxidants on the oxidative stability of palm diesel. Fuel 85:867-870
    • (2006) Fuel , vol.85 , pp. 867-870
    • Liang, Y.C.1    May, C.Y.2    Foon, C.S.3    Ngan, M.A.4    Hock, C.C.5    Basiron, Y.6
  • 30
    • 58949088644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production from crude rice bran oil and properties as fuel
    • Lin, L., Ying, D., Chaitep, S., and Vittayapadung, S. 2009. Biodiesel production from crude rice bran oil and properties as fuel. Appl. Energy 86:681-688
    • (2009) Appl. Energy , vol.86 , pp. 681-688
    • Lin, L.1    Ying, D.2    Chaitep, S.3    Vittayapadung, S.4
  • 31
    • 0032907132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production: A review
    • Ma, F., and Hanna, M. A. 1999. Biodiesel production: A review. Bioresour. Technol. 70:1-15
    • (1999) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.70 , pp. 1-15
    • Ma, F.1    Hanna, M.A.2
  • 32
    • 29144508454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical aspects of biodiesel production by transesterification-A review
    • Meher, L. C., Sagar, D. V., and Naik, S. N. 2006. Technical aspects of biodiesel production by transesterification-A review. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 10:248-268
    • (2006) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.10 , pp. 248-268
    • Meher, L.C.1    Sagar, D.V.2    Naik, S.N.3
  • 33
    • 0035043930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of biodiesel oxidation on engine performance and emissions
    • Monyem,A., and Van Gerpen, J. H. 2001. The effect of biodiesel oxidation on engine performance and emissions. Biomass Bioenergy 20:317-325
    • (2001) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.20 , pp. 317-325
    • Monyem, A.1    Van Gerpen, J.H.2
  • 34
    • 26444505508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of engine emissions with conventional diesel fuel and diesel-biodiesel blends
    • Nabi, N., Akhter, S., and Shahadat, Z. 2006. Improvement of engine emissions with conventional diesel fuel and diesel-biodiesel blends. Bioresour. Technol. 97:372-378
    • (2006) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.97 , pp. 372-378
    • Nabi, N.1    Akhter, S.2    Shahadat, Z.3
  • 35
    • 77955241094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L. ) oil as an alternative feedstock for biodiesel production in Thailand
    • Nakpong, P., and Wootthikanokkhan, S. 2009. Roselle (Hibiscus sabdariffa L.) oil as an alternative feedstock for biodiesel production in Thailand. Fuel 59:1806-1811
    • (2009) Fuel , vol.59 , pp. 1806-1811
    • Nakpong, P.1    Wootthikanokkhan, S.2
  • 36
    • 74349126410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance evaluation of a diesel engine fueled with methyl ester of castor seed oil
    • Panwar, N. L., Shrirame, H. Y., Rathore, N. S., Jindal, S., and Kurchania, A. K. 2010. Performance evaluation of a diesel engine fueled with methyl ester of castor seed oil. Appl. Therm. Eng. 30:245-249
    • (2010) Appl. Therm. Eng. , vol.30 , pp. 245-249
    • Panwar, N.L.1    Shrirame, H.Y.2    Rathore, N.S.3    Jindal, S.4    Kurchania, A.K.5
  • 37
    • 58749100285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of injection pressure on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of high linolenic linseed oil methyl ester in a di diesel engine
    • Puhan, S., Jegan, R., Balasubbramanian,K., and Nagarajan, G. 2009. Effect of injection pressure on performance, emission and combustion characteristics of high linolenic linseed oil methyl ester in a DI diesel engine. Renew. Energy 34:1227-1233
    • (2009) Renew. Energy , vol.34 , pp. 1227-1233
    • Puhan, S.1    Jegan, R.2    Balasubbramanian, K.3    Nagarajan, G.4
  • 38
    • 7444246779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mahua oil (Madhuca Indica seed oil) methyl ester as biodiesel-preparation and emission characterstics
    • Puhan, S., Vedaraman, N., Ram, B. V. B., Sankarnarayanan, G., and Jeychandran, K. 2005. Mahua oil (Madhuca Indica seed oil) methyl ester as biodiesel-preparation and emission characterstics. Biomass & Bioenergy 28:87-93
    • (2005) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.28 , pp. 87-93
    • Puhan, S.1    Vedaraman, N.2    Ram, B.V.B.3    Sankarnarayanan, G.4    Jeychandran, K.5
  • 39
    • 34948911759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of compression ignition engine with mahua (Madhuca indica) biodiesel
    • Raheman, H., and Ghadge, S. V. 2007. Performance of compression ignition engine with mahua (Madhuca indica) biodiesel. Fuel 86:2568-2573
    • (2007) Fuel , vol.86 , pp. 2568-2573
    • Raheman, H.1    Ghadge, S.V.2
  • 40
    • 3042726529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diesel engine emissions and performance from blends of karanja methyl ester and diesel
    • Raheman, H., and Phadatare, A. G. 2004. Diesel engine emissions and performance from blends of karanja methyl ester and diesel. Biomass & Bioenergy 27:393-397
    • (2004) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.27 , pp. 393-397
    • Raheman, H.1    Phadatare, A.G.2
  • 41
    • 10844266088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production from high FFA rubber seed oil
    • Ramadhas, A. S., Jayaraj, S., and Muraleedharan, C. 2005. Biodiesel production from high FFA rubber seed oil. Fuel 84:335-340
    • (2005) Fuel , vol.84 , pp. 335-340
    • Ramadhas, A.S.1    Jayaraj, S.2    Muraleedharan, C.3
  • 42
  • 43
    • 52649173710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of sunflower oil methyl esters by optimized alkali-catalyzed methanolysis
    • Rashid, U., Anwar, F., Moser, B. R., and Ashrafa, S. 2008. Production of sunflower oil methyl esters by optimized alkali-catalyzed methanolysis. Biomass & Bioenergy 32:1202-1205
    • (2008) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.32 , pp. 1202-1205
    • Rashid, U.1    Anwar, F.2    Moser, B.R.3    Ashrafa, S.4
  • 44
    • 47749095941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moringa oleifera oil: A possible source of biodiesel
    • Rashid, U., Anwar, F., Moser, B. R., and Knothe, G. 2008. Moringa oleifera oil: A possible source of biodiesel. Bioresour. Technol. 99:8175-8179
    • (2008) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.99 , pp. 8175-8179
    • Rashid, U.1    Anwar, F.2    Moser, B.R.3    Knothe, G.4
  • 45
    • 60449093002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combustion analysis of Jatropha, Karanja and Polanga based biodiesel as fuel in a diesel engine
    • Sahoo, P. K., and Das, L. M. 2009. Combustion analysis of Jatropha, Karanja and Polanga based biodiesel as fuel in a diesel engine. Fuel 88:994-999
    • (2009) Fuel , vol.88 , pp. 994-999
    • Sahoo, P.K.1    Das, L.M.2
  • 46
    • 33750533441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel development from high acid value polanga seed oil and performance evaluation in a CI engine
    • Sahoo, P. K., Das, L. M., Babu, M. K. G., and Naik, S. N. 2007. Biodiesel development from high acid value polanga seed oil and performance evaluation in a CI engine. Fuel 86:448-454
    • (2007) Fuel , vol.86 , pp. 448-454
    • Sahoo, P.K.1    Das, L.M.2    Babu, M.K.G.3    Naik, S.N.4
  • 47
    • 74649083403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methyl ester of [Maclura pomifera (Rafin.) Schneider] seed oil: Biodiesel production and characterization
    • Saloua, F., Saber, C., and Hedi, Z. 2010. Methyl ester of [Maclura pomifera (Rafin.) Schneider] seed oil: Biodiesel production and characterization. Bioresour. Technol. 101:3091-3096
    • (2010) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.101 , pp. 3091-3096
    • Saloua, F.1    Saber, C.2    Hedi, Z.3
  • 48
    • 76149121560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of blends of Palm-Jatropha- Pongamia biodiesels on cloud point and pour point
    • Sarin, A., Arora, R., Singh, N. P., Sarin, R., Malhotra, R. K., and Kundu, K. 2009. Effect of blends of Palm-Jatropha- Pongamia biodiesels on cloud point and pour point. Energy 34:2016-2021
    • (2009) Energy , vol.34 , pp. 2016-2021
    • Sarin, A.1    Arora, R.2    Singh, N.P.3    Sarin, R.4    Malhotra, R.K.5    Kundu, K.6
  • 49
    • 71049172148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terminalia belerica Roxb. seed oil: A potential biodiesel resource
    • Sarin, R., Sharma, M., and Khan, A. A. 2010. Terminalia belerica Roxb. seed oil: A potential biodiesel resource. Bioresour. Technol. 101:1380-1384
    • (2010) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.101 , pp. 1380-1384
    • Sarin, R.1    Sharma, M.2    Khan, A.A.3
  • 50
    • 34147138240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jatropha-palm biodiesel blends: An optimum mix for Asia
    • Sarin, R., Sharma, M., Sinharay, S., and Malhotra, R. K. 2007. Jatropha-palm biodiesel blends: An optimum mix for Asia. Fuel 86:1365-1371
    • (2007) Fuel , vol.86 , pp. 1365-1371
    • Sarin, R.1    Sharma, M.2    Sinharay, S.3    Malhotra, R.K.4
  • 51
    • 43849111187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transesterified sesame (Sesamum indicum L. ) seed oil as a biodiesel fuel. Bioresour
    • Saydut, A., Duz, M. Z., Kaya, C., Kafadar, A. B., and Hamamci, C. 2008. Transesterified sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) seed oil as a biodiesel fuel. Bioresour. Technol. 99:6656-6660
    • (2008) Technol. , vol.99 , pp. 6656-6660
    • Saydut, A.1    Duz, M.Z.2    Kaya, C.3    Kafadar, A.B.4    Hamamci, C.5
  • 53
    • 57149138635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L ) seed oil as an alternative feedstock for the production of biodiesel in Greece
    • Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) seed oil as an alternative feedstock for the production of biodiesel in Greece. Biomass & Bioenergy 33:44-49
    • Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.33 , pp. 44-49
  • 54
    • 50949120966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of biodiesel as vehicular fuel
    • Shahid, E. M., and Jamal, Y. 2008. A review of biodiesel as vehicular fuel. Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 12:2484-2494
    • (2008) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 2484-2494
    • Shahid, E.M.1    Jamal, Y.2
  • 55
    • 70349435276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of tung oil biodiesel and its blends with diesel
    • Shang, Q., Jiang, W., Lu, H., and Bin Liang, B. 2010. Properties of tung oil biodiesel and its blends with diesel. Bioresour. Technol. 101:826-828
    • (2010) Bioresour. Technol. , vol.101 , pp. 826-828
    • Shang, Q.1    Jiang, W.2    Lu, H.3    Bin Liang, B.4
  • 56
    • 77649232345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low cost production of ester from non edible oil of Argemone mexicana
    • Singh, D., and Singh, S. P. 2010. Low cost production of ester from non edible oil of Argemone mexicana. Biomass & Bioenergy 34:545-549
    • (2010) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.34 , pp. 545-549
    • Singh, D.1    Singh, S.P.2
  • 57
    • 40749161863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel development from rice bran oil: Transesterification process optimization and fuel characterization
    • Sinha, S., Agarwal, A. K., and Garg, S. 2008. Biodiesel development from rice bran oil: Transesterification process optimization and fuel characterization. Energy Convers. Manage. 49:1248-1257
    • (2008) Energy Convers. Manage. , vol.49 , pp. 1248-1257
    • Sinha, S.1    Agarwal, A.K.2    Garg, S.3
  • 59
    • 40749096045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methyl ester of karanja oil as an alternative renewable source energy
    • Srivastava, P. K., and Verma, M. 2008. Methyl ester of karanja oil as an alternative renewable source energy. Fuel 87:1673-1677
    • (2008) Fuel , vol.87 , pp. 1673-1677
    • Srivastava, P.K.1    Verma, M.2
  • 60
    • 42749087786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance and exhaust emission characteristics of a CI engine fueled with Pongamia pinnata methyl ester (PPME) and its blends with diesel
    • Sureshkumar, K., Velraj, R., and Ganesan, R. 2008. Performance and exhaust emission characteristics of a CI engine fueled with Pongamia pinnata methyl ester (PPME) and its blends with diesel. Renew. Energy 33:2294-2302
    • (2008) Renew. Energy , vol.33 , pp. 2294-2302
    • Sureshkumar, K.1    Velraj, R.2    Ganesan, R.3
  • 61
    • 29744440697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The viscosities of three biodiesel fuels at temperatures up to 300?C
    • Tate, R. E., Watts, K. C., Allen, C. A. W., and Wilkie, K. I. 2006. The viscosities of three biodiesel fuels at temperatures up to 300?C. Fuel 85:1010-1015
    • (2006) Fuel , vol.85 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Tate, R.E.1    Watts, K.C.2    Allen, C.A.W.3    Wilkie, K.I.4
  • 62
    • 34447094718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiesel production from jatropha oil (Jatropha curcas) with high free fatty acids: An optimized process
    • Tiwari, A. K., Kumar, A., and Raheman, H. 2007. Biodiesel production from jatropha oil (Jatropha curcas) with high free fatty acids: An optimized process. Biomass & Bioenergy 31:569-575
    • (2007) Biomass & Bioenergy , vol.31 , pp. 569-575
    • Tiwari, A.K.1    Kumar, A.2    Raheman, H.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.