메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 111, Issue 3-4, 2013, Pages 665-681

Spatial and temporal variability of summer rainfall over Ethiopia from observations and a regional climate model experiment

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE MODELING; PRECIPITATION (CLIMATOLOGY); RAINFALL; REGIONAL CLIMATE; SPATIAL VARIATION; SUMMER; TEMPORAL VARIATION;

EID: 84873103865     PISSN: 0177798X     EISSN: 14344483     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00704-012-0700-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (54)
  • 2
    • 0000472263 scopus 로고
    • A cumulus parameterization scheme utilizing a one-dimensional cloud model
    • Anthes RA (1977) A cumulus parameterization scheme utilizing a one-dimensional cloud model. Mon Weather Rev 105: 270-286.
    • (1977) Mon Weather Rev , vol.105 , pp. 270-286
    • Anthes, R.A.1
  • 3
    • 33947525475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability of East African rainfall based on multiyear RegCM3 simulations
    • Anyah RO, Semazzi FHM (2007) Variability of East African rainfall based on multiyear RegCM3 simulations. Int J Climatol 27: 357-371.
    • (2007) Int J Climatol , vol.27 , pp. 357-371
    • Anyah, R.O.1    Semazzi, F.H.M.2
  • 4
    • 33847396976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethiopian use of ENSO information in its seasonal forecasts
    • March 1997
    • Bekele F (1997) Ethiopian use of ENSO information in its seasonal forecasts. Internet J Afr Stud 2. Issue No. 2, March 1997.
    • (1997) Internet J Afr Stud , vol.2 , Issue.2
    • Bekele, F.1
  • 5
    • 0000515687 scopus 로고
    • Circulation regimes of rainfall anomalies in the African-South Asian monsoon belt
    • Bhatt U (1989) Circulation regimes of rainfall anomalies in the African-South Asian monsoon belt. J Clim 2: 1133-1144.
    • (1989) J Clim , vol.2 , pp. 1133-1144
    • Bhatt, U.1
  • 6
    • 0029506694 scopus 로고
    • June-September rainfall in northeastern Africa and atmospheric signals over the tropics: a zonal perspective
    • Camberlin P (1995) June-September rainfall in northeastern Africa and atmospheric signals over the tropics: a zonal perspective. Int J Climatol 15: 773-783.
    • (1995) Int J Climatol , vol.15 , pp. 773-783
    • Camberlin, P.1
  • 7
    • 0031399796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rainfall anomalies in the source region of the Nile and their connection with the Indian summer monsoon
    • Camberlin P (1997) Rainfall anomalies in the source region of the Nile and their connection with the Indian summer monsoon. J Climate 10: 1380-1392.
    • (1997) J Climate , vol.10 , pp. 1380-1392
    • Camberlin, P.1
  • 8
    • 0036571974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The East African March-May Rainy season: associated atmospheric dynamics and predictability over the 1968-97 period
    • Camberlin P, Philippon N (2002) The East African March-May Rainy season: associated atmospheric dynamics and predictability over the 1968-97 period. J Clim 15: 1002-1019.
    • (2002) J Clim , vol.15 , pp. 1002-1019
    • Camberlin, P.1    Philippon, N.2
  • 9
    • 34047193527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in sea level pressure in the Indian Ocean region
    • doi:10.1029/2006GL027175
    • Copsey D, Sutton R, Knight JR (2006) Recent trends in sea level pressure in the Indian Ocean region. Geophys Res Lett 33: L19712. doi: 10. 1029/2006GL027175.
    • (2006) Geophys Res Lett , vol.33
    • Copsey, D.1    Sutton, R.2    Knight, J.R.3
  • 10
    • 67749120143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Customization of RegCM3 Regional Climate Model for eastern Africa and a tropical Indian Ocean domain
    • doi:10.1175/2009JCLI2388.1
    • Davis N, Bowden J, Semazzi F, Xie L, Onol B (2009) Customization of RegCM3 Regional Climate Model for eastern Africa and a tropical Indian Ocean domain. J Clim 22: 3595-3616. doi: 10. 1175/2009JCLI2388. 1.
    • (2009) J Clim , vol.22 , pp. 3595-3616
    • Davis, N.1    Bowden, J.2    Semazzi, F.3    Xie, L.4    Onol, B.5
  • 12
    • 0023469182 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of meteorological drought in Ethiopia
    • M. H. Glantz (Ed.), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
    • Degefu W (1987) Some aspects of meteorological drought in Ethiopia. In: Glantz MH (ed) Drought and Hunger in Africa: denying famine a future. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 23-36.
    • (1987) Drought and Hunger in Africa: Denying Famine a Future , pp. 23-36
    • Degefu, W.1
  • 13
    • 0002212612 scopus 로고
    • Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) version 1E as coupled to the NCAR Community Climate Model
    • Dickinson RE, Henderson SA, Kennedy PJ (1993) Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme (BATS) version 1E as coupled to the NCAR Community Climate Model. Technical Note NCAR/TN-387 + STR, p 72.
    • (1993) Technical Note NCAR/TN-387 + STR , pp. 72
    • Dickinson, R.E.1    Henderson, S.A.2    Kennedy, P.J.3
  • 14
    • 42549117953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal forecasting of Ethiopian spring rains
    • Diro GT, Black E, Grimes DIF (2008) Seasonal forecasting of Ethiopian spring rains. Meteorol Appl 15: 73-83.
    • (2008) Meteorol Appl , vol.15 , pp. 73-83
    • Diro, G.T.1    Black, E.2    Grimes, D.I.F.3
  • 15
    • 79959810637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teleconnections between Ethiopian summer rainfall and sea surface temperature: part I observation and modeling
    • doi:10.1007/s00382-010-0837-8
    • Diro GT, Grimes DIF, Black E (2011a) Teleconnections between Ethiopian summer rainfall and sea surface temperature: part I observation and modeling. Clim Dyn 37: 103-119. doi: 10. 1007/s00382-010-0837-8.
    • (2011) Clim Dyn , vol.37 , pp. 103-119
    • Diro, G.T.1    Grimes, D.I.F.2    Black, E.3
  • 17
    • 0344433876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of a convection scheme for use in climate models
    • Emanuel KA, Rothman MZ (1999) Development and evaluation of a convection scheme for use in climate models. J Atmos Sci 56: 1756-1782.
    • (1999) J Atmos Sci , vol.56 , pp. 1756-1782
    • Emanuel, K.A.1    Rothman, M.Z.2
  • 18
    • 0019204220 scopus 로고
    • Numerical prediction of convectively driven mesoscale pressure systems. Part I: convective parameterization
    • Fritsch JM, Chappell CF (1980) Numerical prediction of convectively driven mesoscale pressure systems. Part I: convective parameterization. J Atmos Sci 37: 1722-1733.
    • (1980) J Atmos Sci , vol.37 , pp. 1722-1733
    • Fritsch, J.M.1    Chappell, C.F.2
  • 19
    • 0000377434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to special section: regional climate modelling revisited
    • Giorgi F, Mearns LO (1999) Introduction to special section: regional climate modelling revisited. J Geophys Res 104: 6335-6352.
    • (1999) J Geophys Res , vol.104 , pp. 6335-6352
    • Giorgi, F.1    Mearns, L.O.2
  • 20
    • 0002829220 scopus 로고
    • The multi-year surface climatology of a regional atmospheric model over the western United States
    • Giorgi F, Bates GT, Nieman SJ (1993a) The multi-year surface climatology of a regional atmospheric model over the western United States. J Climate 6: 75-95.
    • (1993) J Climate , vol.6 , pp. 75-95
    • Giorgi, F.1    Bates, G.T.2    Nieman, S.J.3
  • 21
    • 0027832818 scopus 로고
    • Development of a second generation regional climate model (RegCM2). I: boundary layer and radiative transfer processes
    • Giorgi F, Marinucci MR, Bates GT (1993b) Development of a second generation regional climate model (RegCM2). I: boundary layer and radiative transfer processes. Mon Weather Rev 121: 2794-2813.
    • (1993) Mon Weather Rev , vol.121 , pp. 2794-2813
    • Giorgi, F.1    Marinucci, M.R.2    Bates, G.T.3
  • 24
    • 0035297915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of the dynamic factors influencing the rainfall variability in the West African Sahel
    • Grist J, Nicholson S (2001) A study of the dynamic factors influencing the rainfall variability in the West African Sahel. J Clim 14: 1337-1359.
    • (2001) J Clim , vol.14 , pp. 1337-1359
    • Grist, J.1    Nicholson, S.2
  • 26
    • 0025679644 scopus 로고
    • A high resolution air mass transformation model for short-range weather forecasting
    • Holtslag AAM, DeBruin EIF, Pan HL (1990) A high resolution air mass transformation model for short-range weather forecasting. Mon Weather Rev 118: 1561-1575.
    • (1990) Mon Weather Rev , vol.118 , pp. 1561-1575
    • Holtslag, A.A.M.1    DeBruin, E.I.F.2    Pan, H.L.3
  • 27
    • 84985294419 scopus 로고
    • Rotation of principal components: some comments
    • doi:10.1002/joc.3370070506
    • Jolliffe IT (1987) Rotation of principal components: some comments. J Climatol 7: 507-510. doi: 10. 1002/joc. 3370070506.
    • (1987) J Climatol , vol.7 , pp. 507-510
    • Jolliffe, I.T.1
  • 31
    • 33847388090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictability of June-September rainfall in Ethiopia
    • Korecha D, Barnston A (2007) Predictability of June-September rainfall in Ethiopia. Mon Weather Rev 135: 628-650.
    • (2007) Mon Weather Rev , vol.135 , pp. 628-650
    • Korecha, D.1    Barnston, A.2
  • 35
    • 33847338918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic and agroclimatic resources of Ethiopia. National Meteorological Services Agency of Ethiopia
    • National Meteorology Service Agency
    • National Meteorology Service Agency (1996) Climatic and agroclimatic resources of Ethiopia. National Meteorological Services Agency of Ethiopia. Meteorol Res Rep Ser 1(1): 1-137.
    • (1996) Meteorol Res Rep Ser , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-137
  • 36
    • 0001313431 scopus 로고
    • Sampling errors in the estimation of empirical orthogonal functions
    • North GR, Bell TL, Cahalan RF (1982) Sampling errors in the estimation of empirical orthogonal functions. Mon Weather Rev 110: 699-706.
    • (1982) Mon Weather Rev , vol.110 , pp. 699-706
    • North, G.R.1    Bell, T.L.2    Cahalan, R.F.3
  • 37
    • 0034452195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of regional-scale water and energy budgets: representation of subgrid cloud and precipitation processes within RegCM
    • Pal JS, Small EE, Eltahir EAB (2000) Simulation of regional-scale water and energy budgets: representation of subgrid cloud and precipitation processes within RegCM. J Geophys Res 105: 29579-29594.
    • (2000) J Geophys Res , vol.105 , pp. 29579-29594
    • Pal, J.S.1    Small, E.E.2    Eltahir, E.A.B.3
  • 41
    • 0022891638 scopus 로고
    • Rotation of principal components
    • Richman MB (1986) Rotation of principal components. J Climatol 6: 293-335.
    • (1986) J Climatol , vol.6 , pp. 293-335
    • Richman, M.B.1
  • 42
    • 21844455805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization and variability of Kiremt rainy season over Ethiopia
    • Segele ZT, Lamb PJ (2005) Characterization and variability of Kiremt rainy season over Ethiopia. Meteorol Atmos Phys 89: 153-180.
    • (2005) Meteorol Atmos Phys , vol.89 , pp. 153-180
    • Segele, Z.T.1    Lamb, P.J.2
  • 43
    • 61749102772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and adaptation of a regional climate model for the Horn of Africa: rainfall climatology and interannual variability
    • doi: 10. 1002/joc. 1681
    • Segele ZT, Leslie LM, Lamb PJ (2008) Evaluation and adaptation of a regional climate model for the Horn of Africa: rainfall climatology and interannual variability. Int J Climatol. doi: 10. 1002/joc. 1681.
    • (2008) Int J Climatol
    • Segele, Z.T.1    Leslie, L.M.2    Lamb, P.J.3
  • 44
    • 67649967657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale atmospheric circulation and global sea surface temperature associations with Horn of Africa June-September rainfall
    • Segele ZT, Lamb PJ, Leslie L (2009a) Large-scale atmospheric circulation and global sea surface temperature associations with Horn of Africa June-September rainfall. Int J Climatol 29: 1075-1100.
    • (2009) Int J Climatol , vol.29 , pp. 1075-1100
    • Segele, Z.T.1    Lamb, P.J.2    Leslie, L.3
  • 45
    • 67651214082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal-to-interannual variability of Ethiopia/Horn of Africa monsoon. Part I: associations of wavelet-filtered large-scale atmospheric circulation and global sea surface temperature
    • Segele ZT, Lamb PJ, Leslie LM (2009b) Seasonal-to-interannual variability of Ethiopia/Horn of Africa monsoon. Part I: associations of wavelet-filtered large-scale atmospheric circulation and global sea surface temperature. J Clim 22: 3396-3421.
    • (2009) J Clim , vol.22 , pp. 3396-3421
    • Segele, Z.T.1    Lamb, P.J.2    Leslie, L.M.3
  • 47
    • 11244286159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The meteorology of the western Indian Ocean and the influence of the East African Highlands
    • Slingo JM, Spencer H, Hoskins BJ, Berrisford P, Black E (2005) The meteorology of the western Indian Ocean and the influence of the East African Highlands. Philos Trans R Soc A 363: 25-42.
    • (2005) Philos Trans R Soc A , vol.363 , pp. 25-42
    • Slingo, J.M.1    Spencer, H.2    Hoskins, B.J.3    Berrisford, P.4    Black, E.5
  • 48
    • 0033608664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of the NCAR regional climate model to eastern Africa. Part I: simulation of the short rains of 1988
    • Sun L, Semazzi FHM, Giorgi F, Ogallo LA (1999a) Application of the NCAR regional climate model to eastern Africa. Part I: simulation of the short rains of 1988. J Geophys Res 104: 6529-6548.
    • (1999) J Geophys Res , vol.104 , pp. 6529-6548
    • Sun, L.1    Semazzi, F.H.M.2    Giorgi, F.3    Ogallo, L.A.4
  • 49
    • 0033608692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of the NCAR regional climate model to eastern Africa. Part II: simulation of interannual variability of short rains
    • Sun L, Semazzi FHM, Giorgi F, Ogallo LA (1999b) Application of the NCAR regional climate model to eastern Africa. Part II: simulation of interannual variability of short rains. J Geophys Res 104: 6549-6562.
    • (1999) J Geophys Res , vol.104 , pp. 6549-6562
    • Sun, L.1    Semazzi, F.H.M.2    Giorgi, F.3    Ogallo, L.A.4
  • 50
    • 21844463753 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the Arabian Sea storms/depressions over the Ethiopian weather
    • World Meteorological Organization, Geneva
    • Tadesse T (1994) The influence of the Arabian Sea storms/depressions over the Ethiopian weather. Proc. Int. Conf. On Monsoon Variability and Prediction, WCRP-84 and WMO Tech. Doc. 619, World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, pp 228-236.
    • (1994) Proc. Int. Conf. On Monsoon Variability and Prediction, WCRP-84 and WMO Tech. Doc. 619 , pp. 228-236
    • Tadesse, T.1
  • 51
    • 1542680533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A practical guide to wavelet analysis
    • Torrence C, Compo GP (1998) A practical guide to wavelet analysis. Bull Am Meteorol Soc 79: 61-78.
    • (1998) Bull Am Meteorol Soc , vol.79 , pp. 61-78
    • Torrence, C.1    Compo, G.P.2
  • 52
    • 0033172555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interdecadal changes in the ENSO-monsoon system
    • Torrence C, Webster PJ (1999) Interdecadal changes in the ENSO-monsoon system. J Climate 12: 2679-2690.
    • (1999) J Climate , vol.12 , pp. 2679-2690
    • Torrence, C.1    Webster, P.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.