메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 1380-1392

Rainfall anomalies in the source region of the Nile and their connection with the Indian summer monsoon

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INDIAN SUMMER MONSOON; RAINFALL;

EID: 0031399796     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010<1380:RAITSR>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (164)

References (48)
  • 1
    • 85033168322 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of the origin of rainfall deficiency in East Africa. WAMEX related research and tropical meteorology in Africa
    • Available from World Meteor. Org., Publications Sales Unit, Case Postale 2300, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
    • Anyamba, E. K., 1988: Some aspects of the origin of rainfall deficiency in East Africa. WAMEX related research and tropical meteorology in Africa. WMO TMRP Rep. 28. [Available from World Meteor. Org., Publications Sales Unit, Case Postale 2300, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland.]
    • (1988) WMO TMRP Rep. 28
    • Anyamba, E.K.1
  • 2
    • 3943099615 scopus 로고
    • Mean motion field in East Africa at the level of the East African low level jet core
    • _, and P. M. R. Kiangi, 1985: Mean motion field in East Africa at the level of the East African low level jet core. Arch. Meteorol. Geophys. Bioklimatol, Ser. B, 36, 29-41.
    • (1985) Arch. Meteorol. Geophys. Bioklimatol, Ser. B , vol.36 , pp. 29-41
    • Kiangi, P.M.R.1
  • 4
    • 0021035714 scopus 로고
    • Fluctuations in the drought/flood area over India and relationships with the Southern Oscillation
    • Bhalme, H. N., D. A. Mooley, and S. K. Jadhav, 1983: Fluctuations in the drought/flood area over India and relationships with the Southern Oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 86-94.
    • (1983) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 86-94
    • Bhalme, H.N.1    Mooley, D.A.2    Jadhav, S.K.3
  • 5
    • 0000515687 scopus 로고
    • Circulation regimes of rainfall anomalies in the African-South Asian monsoon belt
    • Bhatt, U. S., 1989: Circulation regimes of rainfall anomalies in the African-South Asian monsoon belt. J. Climate, 2, 1133-1144.
    • (1989) J. Climate , vol.2 , pp. 1133-1144
    • Bhatt, U.S.1
  • 6
    • 0021067165 scopus 로고
    • The monsoon over the Indian Ocean during summer 1975. Part II: Break and active monsoons
    • Cadet, D. L., 1983: The monsoon over the Indian Ocean during summer 1975. Part II: Break and active monsoons. Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 95-108.
    • (1983) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.111 , pp. 95-108
    • Cadet, D.L.1
  • 7
    • 0021563602 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of surface field over the Indian Ocean during recent decades
    • _, and B. C. Diehl, 1984: Interannual variability of surface field over the Indian Ocean during recent decades. Mon. Wea. Rev., 112, 1921-1935.
    • (1984) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.112 , pp. 1921-1935
    • Diehl, B.C.1
  • 8
    • 3943077532 scopus 로고
    • Sécheresse et variabilité pluviométrique en Ethiopie et dans la Corne de l'Afrique: Prolongements orientaux du Sahel?
    • Camberlin, P., 1993: Sécheresse et variabilité pluviométrique en Ethiopie et dans la Corne de l'Afrique: Prolongements orientaux du Sahel? La Météorologie, 3, 26-35.
    • (1993) La Météorologie , vol.3 , pp. 26-35
    • Camberlin, P.1
  • 10
    • 0029506694 scopus 로고
    • June-September rainfall in north-eastern Africa and atmospheric signals over the tropics: A zonal perspective
    • _, 1995: June-September rainfall in north-eastern Africa and atmospheric signals over the tropics: A zonal perspective. Int. J. Climatol., 15, 773-783.
    • (1995) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.15 , pp. 773-783
  • 11
    • 0000374649 scopus 로고
    • Recent fluctuations in precipitation and runoff over the Nile sub basins and their impact on main Nile discharge
    • Conway, D., and M. Hulme, 1993: Recent fluctuations in precipitation and runoff over the Nile sub basins and their impact on main Nile discharge. Climatic Change, 25, 127-151.
    • (1993) Climatic Change , vol.25 , pp. 127-151
    • Conway, D.1    Hulme, M.2
  • 13
    • 3943095658 scopus 로고
    • L'optimisation des réseaux d'observation des champs météorologiques
    • Der Megreditchian, G., 1979: L'optimisation des réseaux d'observation des champs météorologiques. La Météorologie, 17, 51-66.
    • (1979) La Météorologie , vol.17 , pp. 51-66
    • Der Megreditchian, G.1
  • 14
    • 0025620659 scopus 로고
    • Regionalization and spatial estimation of Ethiopian mean annual rainfall
    • Eklundh, L., and P. Pilesjo, 1990: Regionalization and spatial estimation of Ethiopian mean annual rainfall. Int. J. Climatol., 10, 473-494.
    • (1990) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.10 , pp. 473-494
    • Eklundh, L.1    Pilesjo, P.2
  • 15
    • 84978574378 scopus 로고
    • A major low-level air current near the Indian Ocean during the northern summer
    • Findlater, J., 1969: A major low-level air current near the Indian Ocean during the northern summer. Quart. J. Rov. Meteor. Soc., 95, 362-380.
    • (1969) Quart. J. Rov. Meteor. Soc. , vol.95 , pp. 362-380
    • Findlater, J.1
  • 16
    • 3943112638 scopus 로고
    • Observational aspects of the low-level cross-equatorial jet stream
    • T. N. Krishnamurti, Ed., Birkhäuser
    • _, 1978: Observational aspects of the low-level cross-equatorial jet stream. Monsoon Dynamics, T. N. Krishnamurti, Ed., Birkhäuser, 1251-1262.
    • (1978) Monsoon Dynamics , pp. 1251-1262
  • 17
    • 0007143541 scopus 로고
    • Ph.D. dissertation. Université de Bourgogne, plus figures. [Available from Centres de Recherches de Climatologie, Université de Bourgogne, B.P. 138, 21004 Dijon Cedex, France]
    • Fontaine, B., 1990: Etude comparée des moussons indienne et ouest-africaine: Caractéristiques, variabilité et téléconnexions. Ph.D. dissertation. Université de Bourgogne, 233 pp. plus figures. [Available from Centres de Recherches de Climatologie, Université de Bourgogne, B.P. 138, 21004 Dijon Cedex, France.]
    • (1990) Etude Comparée des Moussons Indienne et Ouest-africaine: Caractéristiques, Variabilité et Téléconnexions
    • Fontaine, B.1
  • 18
    • 0029529259 scopus 로고
    • Rainfall anomaly patterns and wind field signals over West Africa in August (1958-1989)
    • _, S. Janicot, and V. Moron, 1995: Rainfall anomaly patterns and wind field signals over West Africa in August (1958-1989). J. Climate, 8, 1503-1510.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1503-1510
    • Janicot, S.1    Moron, V.2
  • 20
    • 0024583460 scopus 로고
    • The tropical easterly jet and Sudan rainfall: A review
    • Hulme, M., and N. Tosdevin, 1989: The tropical easterly jet and Sudan rainfall: A review. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 39, 179-187.
    • (1989) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.39 , pp. 179-187
    • Hulme, M.1    Tosdevin, N.2
  • 23
    • 0003029470 scopus 로고
    • Forecasting research in East Africa
    • Nairobi, Kenya, World Meteor. Org./Munitalp Foundation
    • Johnson, D. H., and H. T. Morth, 1960: Forecasting research in East Africa. Proc. Symp. on Tropical Meteorology in Africa, Nairobi, Kenya, World Meteor. Org./Munitalp Foundation, 56-132.
    • (1960) Proc. Symp. on Tropical Meteorology in Africa , pp. 56-132
    • Johnson, D.H.1    Morth, H.T.2
  • 24
    • 0008114429 scopus 로고
    • Rainfall in Ethiopia
    • Kebede, T., 1964: Rainfall in Ethiopia. Ethiopian Geog. J., 2, 28-36.
    • (1964) Ethiopian Geog. J. , vol.2 , pp. 28-36
    • Kebede, T.1
  • 25
    • 85033185564 scopus 로고
    • Equatorial westerlies in Kenya: Are they always rain laden? WAMEX related research and tropical meteorology in Africa
    • Available from World Meteor. Org., Publications Sales Unit, Case Postale 2300, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland
    • Kiangi, P. M. R., and J. J. Temu, 1988: Equatorial westerlies in Kenya: Are they always rain laden? WAMEX related research and tropical meteorology in Africa. WMO TMRP Rep. 28. [Available from World Meteor. Org., Publications Sales Unit, Case Postale 2300, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland.]
    • (1988) WMO TMRP Rep. 28.
    • Kiangi, P.M.R.1    Temu, J.J.2
  • 26
    • 0027037261 scopus 로고
    • Horizontal and vertical structure of the Lake Turkana jet
    • Kinuthia, J. H., 1992: Horizontal and vertical structure of the Lake Turkana jet. J. Appl. Meteor., 31, 1248-1274.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.31 , pp. 1248-1274
    • Kinuthia, J.H.1
  • 27
    • 0020226656 scopus 로고
    • A newly found jet in North Kenya (Turkana Channel)
    • _, and G. C. Asnani, 1982: A newly found jet in North Kenya (Turkana Channel). Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 1722-1727.
    • (1982) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.110 , pp. 1722-1727
    • Asnani, G.C.1
  • 28
    • 0002284653 scopus 로고
    • The changing pulse of the monsoon
    • J. S. Fein and P. L. Stephens, Eds., John Wiley
    • Kutzbach, J. E., 1987: The changing pulse of the monsoon. Monsoons, J. S. Fein and P. L. Stephens, Eds., John Wiley, 247-268.
    • (1987) Monsoons , pp. 247-268
    • Kutzbach, J.E.1
  • 30
    • 3943081039 scopus 로고
    • A two-dimensional model of the mesoscale flows over Kenya
    • Okeyo, A. E., 1992: A two-dimensional model of the mesoscale flows over Kenya. Rev. African Meteor. Soc., 1, 20-44.
    • (1992) Rev. African Meteor. Soc. , vol.1 , pp. 20-44
    • Okeyo, A.E.1
  • 31
    • 0000573112 scopus 로고
    • Upper-air temperature trends over the globe, 1958-1989
    • Oort, A. H., and H. Liu, 1993: Upper-air temperature trends over the globe, 1958-1989. J. Climate, 6, 292-307.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 292-307
    • Oort, A.H.1    Liu, H.2
  • 34
    • 0021608891 scopus 로고
    • The spatial and temporal relationships between the Indian summer monsoon rainfall and the Southern Oscillation
    • Parthasarathy, B., and G. B. Pant, 1984: The spatial and temporal relationships between the Indian summer monsoon rainfall and the Southern Oscillation. Tellus. 36A, 269-277.
    • (1984) Tellus , vol.36 A , pp. 269-277
    • Parthasarathy, B.1    Pant, G.B.2
  • 35
    • 0000693896 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of secular variations in Indian monsoon rainfall circulation relationships
    • _, K. Kupa Kumar, and A. A. Munot, 1991: Evidence of secular variations in Indian monsoon rainfall circulation relationships. J. Climate, 4, 927-938.
    • (1991) J. Climate , vol.4 , pp. 927-938
    • Kupa Kumar, K.1    Munot, A.A.2
  • 37
    • 0000335197 scopus 로고
    • Global and regional scale precipitation and temperature patterns associated with El Niño/ Southern Oscillation
    • Ropelewski, C. F., and M. S. Halpert, 1987: Global and regional scale precipitation and temperature patterns associated with El Niño/ Southern Oscillation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 1606-1626.
    • (1987) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.115 , pp. 1606-1626
    • Ropelewski, C.F.1    Halpert, M.S.2
  • 38
    • 0000224892 scopus 로고
    • An assimilated dataset for earth science applications
    • Schubert, S., R. Rood, and J. Pfaendtner, 1993: An assimilated dataset for earth science applications. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 74, 2331-2342.
    • (1993) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.74 , pp. 2331-2342
    • Schubert, S.1    Rood, R.2    Pfaendtner, J.3
  • 40
    • 3943094972 scopus 로고
    • Rainfall distribution and monsoon circulation over tropical Africa in the 1979 northern summer: Their comparison between East and West Africa
    • Shinoda, M., 1986: Rainfall distribution and monsoon circulation over tropical Africa in the 1979 northern summer: Their comparison between East and West Africa. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 64, 547-561.
    • (1986) J. Meteor. Soc. Japan , vol.64 , pp. 547-561
    • Shinoda, M.1
  • 41
    • 0023486795 scopus 로고
    • Empirical prediction of the summer monsoon rainfall over India
    • Shukla, J., and D. A. Mooley, 1987: Empirical prediction of the summer monsoon rainfall over India. Mon. Wea. Rev., 115, 695-703.
    • (1987) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.115 , pp. 695-703
    • Shukla, J.1    Mooley, D.A.2
  • 42
    • 0004600364 scopus 로고
    • Summer monsoon seasonal rainfall of Ethiopia in ENSO episodic years
    • Trieste, Italy, Int. Centre for Theoretical Physics, World Meteor. Org.
    • Tadesse, T., 1994: Summer monsoon seasonal rainfall of Ethiopia in ENSO episodic years. Proc. WMO/TOGA Int. Conf. on Monsoon Variability and Prediction, Trieste, Italy, Int. Centre for Theoretical Physics, World Meteor. Org., 48-55.
    • (1994) Proc. WMO/TOGA Int. Conf. on Monsoon Variability and Prediction , pp. 48-55
    • Tadesse, T.1
  • 43
    • 0018656503 scopus 로고
    • Recent changes in the level of Lake Naivasha, Kenya, as an indicator of equatorial westerlies over East Africa
    • Vincent, C. E., T. D. Davies, and A. K. C. Beresford, 1979: Recent changes in the level of Lake Naivasha, Kenya, as an indicator of equatorial westerlies over East Africa. Climate Change, 2, 175-189.
    • (1979) Climate Change , vol.2 , pp. 175-189
    • Vincent, C.E.1    Davies, T.D.2    Beresford, A.K.C.3
  • 44
    • 0002373138 scopus 로고
    • Correlation in seasonal variations of weather, II
    • Walker, G. T., 1910: Correlation in seasonal variations of weather, II. Indian Meteor. Memoir, 21, 1-21.
    • (1910) Indian Meteor. Memoir , vol.21 , pp. 1-21
    • Walker, G.T.1
  • 45
    • 0028585531 scopus 로고
    • Historical ENSO teleconnections in the Eastern Hemisphere
    • Whetton, P., and I. Rutherfurd, 1994: Historical ENSO teleconnections in the Eastern Hemisphere. Climate Change, 26, 221-253.
    • (1994) Climate Change , vol.26 , pp. 221-253
    • Whetton, P.1    Rutherfurd, I.2
  • 46
    • 3943070047 scopus 로고
    • Annual and seasonal rainfall anomaly in Ethiopia as revealed by eigenvector analysis
    • Preprints, Nairobi, Kenya, African Meteor. Soc.
    • Yeshanew, A., 1993: Annual and seasonal rainfall anomaly in Ethiopia as revealed by eigenvector analysis. Preprints, First Int. Conf. African Meteor. Soc., Nairobi, Kenya, African Meteor. Soc., 34.
    • (1993) First Int. Conf. African Meteor. Soc. , pp. 34
    • Yeshanew, A.1
  • 48
    • 3943105120 scopus 로고
    • Statistical analysis of long-term monthly and annual Ethiopian precipitation series and their relationship with ENSO events
    • Beijing, China
    • _, G. R. Demarée, and S. Vannitsem, 1992: Statistical analysis of long-term monthly and annual Ethiopian precipitation series and their relationship with ENSO events. Proc. Int. Workshop on Climate Variabilities, Beijing, China, 80-92.
    • (1992) Proc. Int. Workshop on Climate Variabilities , pp. 80-92
    • Demarée, G.R.1    Vannitsem, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.