Early childhood infections and risk of schizophrenia

Psychiatry Research

Volumn 200, Issue 2-3, 2012, Pages 214-217

  Liang, Wenbin ^a   Chikritzhs, Tanya ^a  

^a CURTIN UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Childhood; Cohort; Infection; Risk factor; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; ARTICLE; AUSTRALIA; BIRTH; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; CHILDHOOD INFECTION; COHORT ANALYSIS; DATA BASE; DEATH; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; GASTROENTERITIS; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; INTESTINE INFECTION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MULTIVARIATE LOGISTIC REGRESSION ANALYSIS; POPULATION RESEARCH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REGISTER; RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION; RISK ASSESSMENT; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

ADULT; AGE OF ONSET; AUSTRALIA; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; INCIDENCE; INFECTION; LOGISTIC MODELS; MALE; RISK; SCHIZOPHRENIA;

EID: 84872412224     PISSN: 01651781     EISSN: 18727123     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.007     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Abe T., Kobayashi M., Araki K., Kodama H., Fujita Y., Shinozaki T., Ushijima H. Infantile convulsions with mild gastroenteritis. Brain and Development 2000, 22:301-306.
2. Abrahao A.L., Focaccia R., Gattaz W.F. Childhood meningitis increases the risk for adult schizophrenia. World Journal of Biological Psychiatry 2005, 6:44-48.
3. Barr C.E., Mednick S.A., Munk-Jorgensen P. Exposure to influenza epidemics during gestation and adult schizophrenia. A 40-year study. Archives of General Psychiatry 1990, 47:869-874.
4. Brown A.S. The risk for schizophrenia from childhood and adult infections. American Journal of Psychiatry 2008, 165:7-10.
5. Brown, A.S., Derkits, E.J., Prenatal infection and schizophrenia: a review of epidemiologic and translational studies. American Journal of Psychiatry,, in press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2009.09030361.
6. Brown A.S., Schaefer C.A., Wyatt R.J., Goetz R., Begg M.D., Gorman J.M., Susser E.S. Maternal exposure to respiratory infections and adult schizophrenia spectrum disorders: a prospective birth cohort study. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2000, 26:287-295.
7. Brown A.S., Vinogradov S., Kremen W.S., Poole J.H., Bao Y., Kern D., McKeague I.W. Association of maternal genital and reproductive infections with verbal memory and motor deficits in adult schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research 2011, 188:179-186.
8. Buka S.L., Tsuang M.T., Torrey E.F., Klebanoff M.A., Bernstein D., Yolken R.H. Maternal infections and subsequent psychosis among offspring. Archives of General Psychiatry 2001, 58:1032-1037.
9. Cardno A.G., Gottesman I.I. Twin studies of schizophrenia: from bow-and-arrow concordances to star wars Mx and functional genomics. American Journal of Medical Genetics 2000, 97:12-17.
10. Casey B.J., Giedd J.N., Thomas K.M. Structural and functional brain development and its relation to cognitive development. Biological Psychology 2000, 54:241-257.
11. Chang S.-H., Chiang S.-Y., Chiu C.-C., Tsai C.-C., Tsai H.-H., Huang C.-Y., Hsu T.-C., Tzang B.-S. Expression of anti-cardiolipin antibodies and inflammatory associated factors in patients with schizophrenia. Psychiatry Research 2011, 187:341-346.
12. Chantry C.J., Howard C.R., Auinger P. Full breastfeeding duration and associated decrease in respiratory tract infection in US children. Pediatrics 2006, 117:425-432.
13. Dalman C., Allebeck P., Gunnell D., Harrison G., Kristensson K., Lewis G., Lofving S., Rasmussen F., Wicks S., Karlsson H. Infections in the CNS during childhood and the risk of subsequent psychotic illness: a cohort study of more than one million Swedish subjects. American Journal of Psychiatry 2008, 165:59-65.
14. Dantzer R., O'Connor J.C., Freund G.G., Johnson R.W., Kelley K.W. From inflammation to sickness and depression: when the immune system subjugates the brain. Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2008, 9:46-56.
15. Fatemi S.H., Folsom T.D. The neurodevelopmental hypothesis of schizophrenia, revisited. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2009, 35:528-548.
16. Fatemi S.H., Folsom T.D., Rooney R.J., Mori S., Kornfield T.E., Reutiman T.J., Kneeland R.E., Liesch S.B., Hua K., Hsu J., Patel D.H. The viral theory of schizophrenia revisited: abnormal placental gene expression and structural changes with lack of evidence for H1N1 viral presence in placentae of infected mice or brains of exposed offspring. Neuropharmacology 2011.
17. Freudenreich O., Brockman M.A., Henderson D.C., Evins A.E., Fan X., Walsh J.P., Goff D.C. Analysis of peripheral immune activation in schizophrenia using quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Psychiatry Research 2010, 176:99-102.
18. Hales R.E., Yudofsky S.C., Gabbard G.O. The American Psychiatric Publishing Textbook of Psychiatry 2010, American Psychiatric Publishing. fifth ed.
19. Hanson L.A., Korotkova M. The role of breastfeeding in prevention of neonatal infection. Seminars in Neonatology 2002, 7:275-281.
20. Hickie I.B., Banati R., Stewart C.H., Lloyd A.R. Are common childhood or adolescent infections risk factors for schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders?. Medical Journal of Australia 2009, 190:S17-21.
21. Holman C.D.J., Bass A.J., Rouse I.L., Hobbs M.S.T. Population-based linkage of health records in Western Australia: development of a health services research linked database. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 1999, 23:453-459.
22. Isohanni M., Jones P., Kemppainen L., Croudace T., Isohanni I., Veijola J., Rasanen S., Wahlberg K.E., Tienari P., Rantakallio P. Childhood and adolescent predictors of schizophrenia in the Northern Finland 1966 birth cohort-a descriptive life-span model. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 2000, 250:311-319.
23. Jaaro-Peled H., Hayashi-Takagi A., Seshadri S., Kamiya A., Brandon N.J., Sawa A. Neurodevelopmental mechanisms of schizophrenia: understanding disturbed postnatal brain maturation through neuregulin-1-ErbB4 and DISC1. Trends in Neurosciences 2009, 32:485-495.
24. Khandaker G.M., Barnett J.H., White I.R., Jones P.B. A quantitative meta-analysis of population-based studies of premorbid intelligence and schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research 2011, 132:220-227.
25. Khandaker G.M., Jones P.B. Cognitive and functional impairment after severe sepsis. JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association 2011, 305:673-674.
26. Knickmeyer R.C., Gouttard S., Kang C., Evans D., Wilber K., Smith J.K., Hamer R.M., Lin W., Gerig G., Gilmore J.H. A structural MRI study of human brain development from birth to 2 years. Journal of Neuroscience 2008, 28:12176-12182.
27. Koponen H., Rantakallio P., Veijola J., Jones P., Jokelainen J., Isohanni M. Childhood central nervous system infections and risk for schizophrenia. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience 2004, 254:9-13.
28. Kuiken T., Taubenberger J.K. Pathology of human influenza revisited. Vaccine 2008, 26(Suppl. 4):D59-D66.
29. Lawrie S.M., Whalley H., Kestelman J.N., Abukmeil S.S., Byrne M., Hodges A., Rimmington J.E., Best J.J.K., Owens D.G.C., Johnstone E.C. Magnetic resonance imaging of brain in people at high risk of developing schizophrenia. The Lancet 1999, 353:30-33.
30. Leask S.J., Done D.J., Crow T.J. Adult psychosis, common childhood infections and neurological soft signs in a national birth cohort. British Journal of Psychiatry 2002, 181:387-392.
31. Maki P., Veijola J., Jones P.B., Murray G.K., Koponen H., Tienari P., Miettunen J., Tanskanen P., Wahlberg K.E., Koskinen J., Lauronen E., Isohanni M. Predictors of schizophrenia-a review. British Medical Bulletin 2005, 73-74:1-15.
32. Matsuzawa J., Matsui M., Konishi T., Noguchi K., Gur R.C., Bilker W., Miyawaki T. Age-related volumetric changes of brain gray and white matter in healthy infants and children. Cerebral Cortex 2001, 11:335-342.
33. McGrath J., Saha S., Chant D., Welham J. Schizophrenia: a concise overview of incidence, prevalence, and mortality. Epidemiologic Reviews 2008, 30:67-76.
34. McLennan, W., 1998. 1996 Census of Population and Housing: Socio-economic Indexes for Areas. Australian Bureau of Statistics, Canberra.
35. Ooi M.H., Wong S.C., Mohan A., Podin Y., Perera D., Clear D., del Sel S., Chieng C.H., Tio P.H., Cardosa M.J., Solomon T. Identification and validation of clinical predictors for the risk of neurological involvement in children with hand, foot, and mouth disease in Sarawak. BMC Infectious Diseases 2009, 9:3.
36. Pearce B.D. Schizophrenia and viral infection during neurodevelopment: a focus on mechanisms. Molecular Psychiatry 2001, 6:634-646.
37. Rantakallio P., Jones P., Moring J., Von Wendt L. Association between central nervous system infections during childhood and adult onset schizophrenia and other psychoses: a 28-year follow-up. International Journal of Epidemiology 1997, 26:837-843.
38. Ruf B.R., Szucs T. Reducing the burden of influenza-associated complications with antiviral therapy. Infection 2009, 37:186-196.
39. Sorensen H.J., Mortensen E.L., Reinisch J.M., Mednick S.A. Breastfeeding and risk of schizophrenia in the copenhagen perinatal cohort. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 2005, 112:26-29.
40. Suvisaari J., Mautemps N., Haukka J., Hovi T., Lonnqvist J. Childhood central nervous system viral infections and adult schizophrenia. The American Journal of Psychiatry 2003, 160:1183-1185.
41. Walker E., Kestler L., Bollini A., Hochman K.M. Schizophrenia: etiology and course. Annual Review of Psychology 2004, 55:401-430.
42. Weiser M., Werbeloff N., Levine A., Livni G., Schreiber S., Halperin D., Yoffe R., Davidson M. CNS infection in childhood does not confer risk for later schizophrenia: a case-control study. Schizophrenia Research 2010, 124:231-235.