메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 8-21

Management of difficult multidrug-resistant tuberculosis and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: Update 2012

Author keywords

human immunodeficiency virus; multidrug resistant; prevention; treatment; tuberculosis

Indexed keywords

AMIKACIN; AMINOSALICYLIC ACID; CAPREOMYCIN; CIPROFLOXACIN; CLARITHROMYCIN; CLOFAZIMINE; CYCLOSERINE; ETHAMBUTOL; ETHIONAMIDE; GATIFLOXACIN; ISONIAZID; ISONIAZID PLUS RIFAMPICIN; KANAMYCIN; LEVOFLOXACIN; MEROPENEM; MOXIFLOXACIN; OFLOXACIN; PROTIONAMIDE; PYRAZINAMIDE; QUINOLONE DERIVATIVE; RIFABUTIN; RIFAMPICIN; RIFAPENTINE; STREPTOMYCIN; TERIZIDONE; THIOACETAZONE; THIOAMIDE; THIORIDAZINE; TUBERCULOSTATIC AGENT; UNINDEXED DRUG;

EID: 84871847805     PISSN: 13237799     EISSN: 14401843     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2012.02257.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (62)

References (228)
  • 1
    • 0034063510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treated with ofloxacin/levofloxacin-containing regimens
    • Yew WW, Chan CK, Chau CH, et al,. Outcomes of patients with multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis treated with ofloxacin/levofloxacin- containing regimens. Chest 2000; 117: 744-51.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.117 , pp. 744-751
    • Yew, W.W.1    Chan, C.K.2    Chau, C.H.3
  • 2
    • 12344322589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcome of individualised treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Latvia: A retrospective cohort study
    • Leimane V, Riekstina V, Holtz TH, et al,. Clinical outcome of individualised treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Latvia: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet 2005; 365: 318-26.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 318-326
    • Leimane, V.1    Riekstina, V.2    Holtz, T.H.3
  • 3
    • 1842549508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment and outcome analysis of 205 patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Chan ED, Laurel V, Strand MJ, et al,. Treatment and outcome analysis of 205 patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2004; 169: 1103-9.
    • (2004) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.169 , pp. 1103-1109
    • Chan, E.D.1    Laurel, V.2    Strand, M.J.3
  • 4
    • 42949120597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoroquinolones: Are they essential to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis?
    • Migliori GB, Lange C, Girardi E, et al,. Fluoroquinolones: are they essential to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis? Eur. Respir. J. 2008; 31: 904-5.
    • (2008) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.31 , pp. 904-905
    • Migliori, G.B.1    Lange, C.2    Girardi, E.3
  • 5
    • 77955861809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes and survival based on drug resistance patterns in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kim DH, Kim HJ, Park S-K, et al,. Treatment outcomes and survival based on drug resistance patterns in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2010; 182: 113-9.
    • (2010) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.182 , pp. 113-119
    • Kim, D.H.1    Kim, H.J.2    Park, S.-K.3
  • 6
    • 60549100405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) resistant to fluoroquinolones and streptomycin but susceptible to second-line injection therapy has a better prognosis than extensively drug-resistant TB
    • Chan ED, Strand MJ, Iseman MD,. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (TB) resistant to fluoroquinolones and streptomycin but susceptible to second-line injection therapy has a better prognosis than extensively drug-resistant TB. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2009; 48: e50-52.
    • (2009) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.48
    • Chan, E.D.1    Strand, M.J.2    Iseman, M.D.3
  • 7
    • 49649128410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to second-line injectables and treatment outcomes in multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis cases
    • Migliori GB, Lange C, Centis R, et al,. Resistance to second-line injectables and treatment outcomes in multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis cases. Eur. Respir. J. 2008; 31: 1155-9.
    • (2008) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.31 , pp. 1155-1159
    • Migliori, G.B.1    Lange, C.2    Centis, R.3
  • 8
    • 77951529251 scopus 로고
    • Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Medical Research Council
    • Medical Research Council. Streptomycin treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis. Br. Med. J. 1948; 2: 769-82.
    • (1948) Br. Med. J. , vol.2 , pp. 769-782
  • 9
    • 73949101816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Zhang Y, Yew WW,. Mechanisms of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 1320-30.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 1320-1330
    • Zhang, Y.1    Yew, W.W.2
  • 10
    • 60749083864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Orenstein EW, Basu S, Shah NS, et al,. Treatment outcomes among patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect. Dis. 2009; 9: 153-61.
    • (2009) Lancet Infect. Dis. , vol.9 , pp. 153-161
    • Orenstein, E.W.1    Basu, S.2    Shah, N.S.3
  • 11
    • 36849040101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and operational value of the extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis definition
    • Migliori GB, Besozzi G, Girardi E, et al,. Clinical and operational value of the extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis definition. Eur. Respir. J. 2007; 30: 623-6.
    • (2007) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.30 , pp. 623-626
    • Migliori, G.B.1    Besozzi, G.2    Girardi, E.3
  • 12
    • 56149108209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in the United States, 1993-2007
    • Shah NS, Pratt R, Armstrong L, et al,. Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in the United States, 1993-2007. JAMA 2008; 300: 2153-60.
    • (2008) JAMA , vol.300 , pp. 2153-2160
    • Shah, N.S.1    Pratt, R.2    Armstrong, L.3
  • 13
    • 49249098575 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Mitnick CD, Shin SS, Seung KJ, et al,. Comprehensive treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 359: 563-74.
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.359 , pp. 563-574
    • Mitnick, C.D.1    Shin, S.S.2    Seung, K.J.3
  • 14
    • 36048947771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of extensive drug resistance on treatment outcomes in non-HIV-infected patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kim H-R, Hwang SS, Kim HJ, et al,. Impact of extensive drug resistance on treatment outcomes in non-HIV-infected patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2007; 45: 1290-5.
    • (2007) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.45 , pp. 1290-1295
    • Kim, H.-R.1    Hwang, S.S.2    Kim, H.J.3
  • 15
    • 55549142208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, Germany
    • Eker B, Ortmann J, Migliori GB, et al,. Multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis, Germany. Emerging Infect. Dis. 2008; 14: 1700-6.
    • (2008) Emerging Infect. Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 1700-1706
    • Eker, B.1    Ortmann, J.2    Migliori, G.B.3
  • 16
    • 53749083142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Tomsk, Russia: A retrospective cohort study
    • Keshavjee S, Gelmanova IY, Farmer PE, et al,. Treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Tomsk, Russia: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet 2008; 372: 1403-9.
    • (2008) Lancet , vol.372 , pp. 1403-1409
    • Keshavjee, S.1    Gelmanova, I.Y.2    Farmer, P.E.3
  • 17
    • 73849095144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV coinfection in multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis results in high early mortality
    • Gandhi NR, Shah NS, Andrews JR, et al,. HIV coinfection in multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis results in high early mortality. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2010; 181: 80-6.
    • (2010) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.181 , pp. 80-86
    • Gandhi, N.R.1    Shah, N.S.2    Andrews, J.R.3
  • 19
    • 84861874346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National survey of drug-resistant tuberculosis in China
    • Zhao Y, Xu S, Wang L, et al,. National survey of drug-resistant tuberculosis in China. N. Engl. J. Med. 2012; 366: 2161-70.
    • (2012) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.366 , pp. 2161-2170
    • Zhao, Y.1    Xu, S.2    Wang, L.3
  • 20
    • 79954523528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among previously treated patients in the Philippines
    • Gler MT, Macalintal LE, Raymond L, et al,. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among previously treated patients in the Philippines. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2011; 15: 652-6.
    • (2011) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 652-656
    • Gler, M.T.1    MacAlintal, L.E.2    Raymond, L.3
  • 21
    • 71049143601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcomes after chemotherapy with WHO category II regimen in a population with high prevalence of drug resistant tuberculosis
    • Matthys F, Rigouts L, Sizaire V, et al,. Outcomes after chemotherapy with WHO category II regimen in a population with high prevalence of drug resistant tuberculosis. Plos ONE 2009; 4: e7954.
    • (2009) Plos ONE , vol.4
    • Matthys, F.1    Rigouts, L.2    Sizaire, V.3
  • 22
    • 77949524601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory-based standardized therapy for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis: Experience from Nepal, 2005-2006
    • Malla P, Kanitz EE, Akhtar M, et al,. Ambulatory-based standardized therapy for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis: experience from Nepal, 2005-2006. Plos ONE 2009; 4: e8313.
    • (2009) Plos ONE , vol.4
    • Malla, P.1    Kanitz, E.E.2    Akhtar, M.3
  • 23
    • 84862189584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in drug-resistant tuberculosis in a gold-mining workforce in South Africa, 2002-2008
    • van Halsema CL, Fielding KL, Chihota VN, et al,. Trends in drug-resistant tuberculosis in a gold-mining workforce in South Africa, 2002-2008. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 967-73.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 967-973
    • Van Halsema, C.L.1    Fielding, K.L.2    Chihota, V.N.3
  • 24
    • 84865216667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of recurrence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Blöndal K, Viiklepp P, Guðmundsson LJ, et al,. Predictors of recurrence of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 1228-33.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 1228-1233
    • Blöndal, K.1    Viiklepp, P.2    Guãmundsson, L.J.3
  • 25
    • 84862766396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors contributing to the high prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: A study from China
    • Liang L, Wu Q, Gao L, et al,. Factors contributing to the high prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a study from China. Thorax 2012; 67: 632-8.
    • (2012) Thorax , vol.67 , pp. 632-638
    • Liang, L.1    Wu, Q.2    Gao, L.3
  • 26
    • 84863826749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in admitted patients at a tertiary referral hospital of Bangladesh
    • Banu S, Mahmud AM, Rahman MT, et al,. Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in admitted patients at a tertiary referral hospital of Bangladesh. Plos ONE 2012; 7: e40545.
    • (2012) Plos ONE , vol.7
    • Banu, S.1    Mahmud, A.M.2    Rahman, M.T.3
  • 27
    • 78650806538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in a high HIV prevalence community
    • Andrews JR, Shah NS, Weissman D, et al,. Predictors of multidrug- and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in a high HIV prevalence community. Plos ONE 2010; 5: e15735.
    • (2010) Plos ONE , vol.5
    • Andrews, J.R.1    Shah, N.S.2    Weissman, D.3
  • 28
    • 58149398272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and risk factors for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the Republic of Georgia: A population-based study
    • Lomtadze N, Aspindzelashvili R, Janjgava M, et al,. Prevalence and risk factors for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in the Republic of Georgia: a population-based study. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 68-73.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 68-73
    • Lomtadze, N.1    Aspindzelashvili, R.2    Janjgava, M.3
  • 29
    • 40849120553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis in Africa-combating an HIV-driven crisis
    • Chaisson RE, Martinson NA,. Tuberculosis in Africa-combating an HIV-driven crisis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2008; 358: 1089-92.
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.358 , pp. 1089-1092
    • Chaisson, R.E.1    Martinson, N.A.2
  • 30
    • 65949083782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is HIV infection a risk factor for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis? A systematic review
    • Suchindran S, Brouwer ES, Van Rie A,. Is HIV infection a risk factor for multi-drug resistant tuberculosis? A systematic review. Plos ONE 2009; 4: e5561.
    • (2009) Plos ONE , vol.4
    • Suchindran, S.1    Brouwer, E.S.2    Van Rie, A.3
  • 31
    • 84861905450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confronting multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Chaisson RE, Nuermberger EL,. Confronting multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2012; 366: 2223-4.
    • (2012) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.366 , pp. 2223-2224
    • Chaisson, R.E.1    Nuermberger, E.L.2
  • 32
    • 0003181155 scopus 로고
    • A concurrent comparison of home and sanatorium treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in South India
    • Medical Research Council
    • Medical Research Council. A concurrent comparison of home and sanatorium treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in South India. Bull. World Health Organ. 1959; 21: 51-144.
    • (1959) Bull. World Health Organ. , vol.21 , pp. 51-144
  • 33
    • 73649205839 scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory chemotherapy in a developing country: Clinical and epidemiological studies
    • Fox W,. Ambulatory chemotherapy in a developing country: clinical and epidemiological studies. Bibl. Tuberc. 1963; 17: 28-149.
    • (1963) Bibl. Tuberc. , vol.17 , pp. 28-149
    • Fox, W.1
  • 34
    • 16344385633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can DOTS control multidrug-resistant tuberculosis?
    • Espinal MA, Dye C,. Can DOTS control multidrug-resistant tuberculosis? Lancet 2005; 365: 1206-9.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1206-1209
    • Espinal, M.A.1    Dye, C.2
  • 35
    • 16344368083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does DOTS work in populations with drug-resistant tuberculosis?
    • DeRiemer K, García-García L, Bobadilla-del-Valle M, et al,. Does DOTS work in populations with drug-resistant tuberculosis? Lancet 2005; 365: 1239-45.
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 1239-1245
    • Deriemer, K.1    García-García, L.2    Bobadilla-Del-Valle, M.3
  • 37
    • 0003424751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization 3rd edn. WHO/CDS/TB/2003.313. World Health Organization, Geneva
    • World Health Organization. Treatment of tuberculosis: guidelines for national programmes, 3rd edn. WHO/CDS/TB/2003.313. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2003.
    • (2003) Treatment of Tuberculosis: Guidelines for National Programmes
  • 38
    • 49149084998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Likelihood of generating MDR-TB and XDR-TB under adequate National Tuberculosis Control Programme implementation
    • Caminero JA,. Likelihood of generating MDR-TB and XDR-TB under adequate National Tuberculosis Control Programme implementation. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2008; 12: 869-77.
    • (2008) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 869-877
    • Caminero, J.A.1
  • 39
    • 0031736705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MDR-TB and the developing world - A problem no longer to be ignored: The WHO announces 'DOTS Plus' strategy
    • Iseman MD,. MDR-TB and the developing world-a problem no longer to be ignored: the WHO announces 'DOTS Plus' strategy. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 1998; 2: 867.
    • (1998) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.2 , pp. 867
    • Iseman, M.D.1
  • 40
    • 0037042497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility and cost-effectiveness of standardised second-line drug treatment for chronic tuberculosis patients: A national cohort study in Peru
    • Suárez PG, Floyd K, Portocarrero J, et al,. Feasibility and cost-effectiveness of standardised second-line drug treatment for chronic tuberculosis patients: a national cohort study in Peru. Lancet 2002; 359: 1980-9.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.359 , pp. 1980-1989
    • Suárez, P.G.1    Floyd, K.2    Portocarrero, J.3
  • 41
    • 2442653062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of a standardised regimen for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Bangladesh
    • Van Deun A, Salim MAH, Das APK, et al,. Results of a standardised regimen for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Bangladesh. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2004; 8: 560-7.
    • (2004) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 560-567
    • Van Deun, A.1    Salim, M.A.H.2    Das, A.P.K.3
  • 42
    • 0032821532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies on the treatment of tuberculosis undertaken by the British Medical Research Council tuberculosis units, 1946-1986, with relevant subsequent publications
    • Fox W, Ellard GA, Mitchison DA,. Studies on the treatment of tuberculosis undertaken by the British Medical Research Council tuberculosis units, 1946-1986, with relevant subsequent publications. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 1999; 3: S231-279.
    • (1999) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.3
    • Fox, W.1    Ellard, G.A.2    Mitchison, D.A.3
  • 43
    • 80054123332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of tuberculosis and optimal dosing schedules
    • Chang KC, Leung CC, Grosset J, et al,. Treatment of tuberculosis and optimal dosing schedules. Thorax 2011; 66: 997-1007.
    • (2011) Thorax , vol.66 , pp. 997-1007
    • Chang, K.C.1    Leung, C.C.2    Grosset, J.3
  • 44
    • 0035124613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rationale for recommending fixed-dose combination tablets for treatment of tuberculosis
    • Blomberg B, Spinaci S, Fourie B, et al,. The rationale for recommending fixed-dose combination tablets for treatment of tuberculosis. Bull. World Health Organ. 2001; 79: 61-8.
    • (2001) Bull. World Health Organ. , vol.79 , pp. 61-68
    • Blomberg, B.1    Spinaci, S.2    Fourie, B.3
  • 45
    • 67649202539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a four-drug fixed-dose combination regimen with a single tablet regimen in smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Bartacek A, Schütt D, Panosch B, et al,. Comparison of a four-drug fixed-dose combination regimen with a single tablet regimen in smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 760-6.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 760-766
    • Bartacek, A.1    Schütt, D.2    Panosch, B.3
  • 46
    • 79953853899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of a 4-drug fixed-dose combination regimen compared with separate drugs for treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: The Study C randomized controlled trial
    • Lienhardt C, Cook SV, Burgos M, et al,. Efficacy and safety of a 4-drug fixed-dose combination regimen compared with separate drugs for treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: the Study C randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2011; 305: 1415-23.
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 1415-1423
    • Lienhardt, C.1    Cook, S.V.2    Burgos, M.3
  • 47
    • 2942547588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing drug-resistant tuberculosis with a fixed dose combination of isoniazid and rifampin
    • Moulding TS, Le HQ, Rikleen D, et al,. Preventing drug-resistant tuberculosis with a fixed dose combination of isoniazid and rifampin. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2004; 8: 743-8.
    • (2004) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.8 , pp. 743-748
    • Moulding, T.S.1    Le, H.Q.2    Rikleen, D.3
  • 48
    • 0031886212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How drug resistance emerges as a result of poor compliance during short course chemotherapy for tuberculosis
    • Mitchison DA,. How drug resistance emerges as a result of poor compliance during short course chemotherapy for tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 1998; 2: 10-5.
    • (1998) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.2 , pp. 10-15
    • Mitchison, D.A.1
  • 49
    • 0033821843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of increasing incentives on adherence to tuberculosis directly observed therapy
    • Davidson H, Schluger NW, Feldman PH, et al,. The effects of increasing incentives on adherence to tuberculosis directly observed therapy. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2000; 4: 860-5.
    • (2000) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.4 , pp. 860-865
    • Davidson, H.1    Schluger, N.W.2    Feldman, P.H.3
  • 50
    • 84873459208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food incentives improve adherence to tuberculosis drug treatment among homeless patients in Russia
    • doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01009.x [Epub ahead of print]
    • Gärden B, Samarina A, Stavchanskaya I, et al,. Food incentives improve adherence to tuberculosis drug treatment among homeless patients in Russia. Scand. J. Caring Sci. 2012; doi: 10.1111/j.1471-6712.2012.01009.x [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2012) Scand. J. Caring Sci.
    • Gärden, B.1    Samarina, A.2    Stavchanskaya, I.3
  • 51
    • 71749110949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food incentives to improve completion of tuberculosis treatment: Randomised controlled trial in Dili, Timor-Leste
    • Martins N, Morris P, Kelly PM,. Food incentives to improve completion of tuberculosis treatment: randomised controlled trial in Dili, Timor-Leste. BMJ 2009; 339: b4248.
    • (2009) BMJ , vol.339
    • Martins, N.1    Morris, P.2    Kelly, P.M.3
  • 52
    • 80053214801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Sputnik': A programmatic approach to improve tuberculosis treatment adherence and outcome among defaulters
    • Gelmanova IY, Taran DV, Mishustin SP, et al,. 'Sputnik': a programmatic approach to improve tuberculosis treatment adherence and outcome among defaulters. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2011; 15: 1373-9.
    • (2011) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 1373-1379
    • Gelmanova, I.Y.1    Taran, D.V.2    Mishustin, S.P.3
  • 53
    • 79961073170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of district hospital service system to increase treatment adherence among tuberculosis patients in Pakistan
    • Khan MS, Suwannapong N, Howteerakul N, et al,. Improvement of district hospital service system to increase treatment adherence among tuberculosis patients in Pakistan. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health 2011; 42: 664-73.
    • (2011) Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health , vol.42 , pp. 664-673
    • Khan, M.S.1    Suwannapong, N.2    Howteerakul, N.3
  • 54
    • 44949093509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment-seeking behaviors and improvement in adherence to treatment regimen of tuberculosis patients using intensive triad-model program, Thailand
    • Chimbanrai B, Fungladda W, Kaewkungwal J, et al,. Treatment-seeking behaviors and improvement in adherence to treatment regimen of tuberculosis patients using intensive triad-model program, Thailand. Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health 2008; 39: 526-41.
    • (2008) Southeast Asian J. Trop. Med. Public Health , vol.39 , pp. 526-541
    • Chimbanrai, B.1    Fungladda, W.2    Kaewkungwal, J.3
  • 55
    • 33846531169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of a strategy to improve adherence to tuberculosis treatment in a resource-poor setting: A cluster randomized controlled trial
    • Thiam S, LeFevre AM, Hane F, et al,. Effectiveness of a strategy to improve adherence to tuberculosis treatment in a resource-poor setting: a cluster randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2007; 297: 380-6.
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 380-386
    • Thiam, S.1    Lefevre, A.M.2    Hane, F.3
  • 56
    • 0035883988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Private practitioners and public health: Weak links in tuberculosis control
    • Uplekar M, Pathania V, Raviglione M,. Private practitioners and public health: weak links in tuberculosis control. Lancet 2001; 358: 912-6.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.358 , pp. 912-916
    • Uplekar, M.1    Pathania, V.2    Raviglione, M.3
  • 57
    • 0035040862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public-private partnership in tuberculosis control: Experience in Hyderabad, India
    • Murthy KJ, Frieden TR, Yazdani A, et al,. Public-private partnership in tuberculosis control: experience in Hyderabad, India. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2001; 5: 354-9.
    • (2001) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.5 , pp. 354-359
    • Murthy, K.J.1    Frieden, T.R.2    Yazdani, A.3
  • 58
    • 0038180910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involving private health care providers in delivery of TB care: Global strategy
    • Uplekar M,. Involving private health care providers in delivery of TB care: global strategy. Tuberculosis (Edinb.) 2003; 83: 156-64.
    • (2003) Tuberculosis (Edinb.) , vol.83 , pp. 156-164
    • Uplekar, M.1
  • 59
    • 33744910897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance. Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance, The Hague
    • Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance. International Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ISTC). Tuberculosis Coalition for Technical Assistance, The Hague, 2006.
    • (2006) International Standards for Tuberculosis Care (ISTC)
  • 60
    • 79955750314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Fund financing of public-private mix approaches for delivery of tuberculosis care
    • Lal SS, Uplekar M, Katz I, et al,. Global Fund financing of public-private mix approaches for delivery of tuberculosis care. Trop. Med. Int. Health 2011; 16: 685-92.
    • (2011) Trop. Med. Int. Health , vol.16 , pp. 685-692
    • Lal, S.S.1    Uplekar, M.2    Katz, I.3
  • 61
    • 81055138838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic assessment of the concept and practice of public-private mix for tuberculosis care and control
    • Malmborg R, Mann G, Squire SB,. A systematic assessment of the concept and practice of public-private mix for tuberculosis care and control. Int. J. Equity Health 2011; 10: 49.
    • (2011) Int. J. Equity Health , vol.10 , pp. 49
    • Malmborg, R.1    Mann, G.2    Squire, S.B.3
  • 62
    • 33744924753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public-private collaboration for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis control in New York City
    • Munsiff SS, Ahuja SD, Li J, et al,. Public-private collaboration for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis control in New York City. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2006; 10: 639-48.
    • (2006) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 639-648
    • Munsiff, S.S.1    Ahuja, S.D.2    Li, J.3
  • 63
    • 77952364408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responding to the multidrug-resistant tuberculosis crisis: Mainstreaming programmatic management to the Philippine National Tuberculosis Programme
    • Quelapio MID, Mira NRC, Orillaza-Chi RB, et al,. Responding to the multidrug-resistant tuberculosis crisis: mainstreaming programmatic management to the Philippine National Tuberculosis Programme. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2010; 14: 751-7.
    • (2010) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 751-757
    • Quelapio, M.I.D.1    Mira, N.R.C.2    Orillaza-Chi, R.B.3
  • 64
    • 0348169567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment results among tuberculosis patients treated by private lung specialists involved in a public-private mix project in Vietnam
    • Quy HT, Lönnroth K, Lan NTN, et al,. Treatment results among tuberculosis patients treated by private lung specialists involved in a public-private mix project in Vietnam. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2003; 7: 1139-46.
    • (2003) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.7 , pp. 1139-1146
    • Quy, H.T.1    Lönnroth, K.2    Lan, N.T.N.3
  • 65
    • 77951957607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missed opportunity for standardized diagnosis and treatment among adult tuberculosis patients in hospitals involved in public-private mix for directly observed treatment short-course strategy in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study
    • Probandari A, Lindholm L, Stenlund H, et al,. Missed opportunity for standardized diagnosis and treatment among adult tuberculosis patients in hospitals involved in public-private mix for directly observed treatment short-course strategy in Indonesia: a cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv. Res. 2010; 10: 113.
    • (2010) BMC Health Serv. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 113
    • Probandari, A.1    Lindholm, L.2    Stenlund, H.3
  • 66
    • 33745833018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quality of tuberculosis care provided in different models of public-private partnerships in South Africa
    • Sinanovic E, Kumaranayake L,. Quality of tuberculosis care provided in different models of public-private partnerships in South Africa. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2006; 10: 795-801.
    • (2006) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 795-801
    • Sinanovic, E.1    Kumaranayake, L.2
  • 67
    • 77955249386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The motivations for participation in public-private partnerships for the provision of tuberculosis treatment in South Africa
    • Sinanovic E, Kumaranayake L,. The motivations for participation in public-private partnerships for the provision of tuberculosis treatment in South Africa. Glob. Public Health 2010; 5: 479-92.
    • (2010) Glob. Public Health , vol.5 , pp. 479-492
    • Sinanovic, E.1    Kumaranayake, L.2
  • 69
    • 79953900483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.]
    • World Health Organization. Framework for implementing new tuberculosis diagnostics. 2010. [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.] Available from URL: http://www.who.int/tb/laboratory/whopolicyframework-july10-revnov10.pdf
    • (2010) Framework for Implementing New Tuberculosis Diagnostics
  • 70
    • 84860344660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact and cost-effectiveness of strategies to detect drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Oxlade O, Falzon D, Menzies D,. The impact and cost-effectiveness of strategies to detect drug-resistant tuberculosis. Eur. Respir. J. 2012; 39: 626-34.
    • (2012) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.39 , pp. 626-634
    • Oxlade, O.1    Falzon, D.2    Menzies, D.3
  • 71
    • 33745096237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential impact of enhanced diagnostic techniques for tuberculosis driven by HIV: A mathematical model
    • Dowdy DW, Chaisson RE, Moulton LH, et al,. The potential impact of enhanced diagnostic techniques for tuberculosis driven by HIV: a mathematical model. AIDS 2006; 20: 751-62.
    • (2006) AIDS , vol.20 , pp. 751-762
    • Dowdy, D.W.1    Chaisson, R.E.2    Moulton, L.H.3
  • 74
    • 84871844529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.]
    • World Health Organization. Tuberculosis diagnostics: Xpert MTB/RIF test. 2012. [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.] Available from URL: http://www.who.int/entity/tb/ features-archive/factsheet-xpert-may2011update.pdf
    • (2012) Tuberculosis Diagnostics: Xpert MTB/RIF Test
  • 76
    • 77955435103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the MTBDRsl test for detection of second-line-drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Kiet VS, Lan NTN, An DD, et al,. Evaluation of the MTBDRsl test for detection of second-line-drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2010; 48: 2934-9.
    • (2010) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.48 , pp. 2934-2939
    • Kiet, V.S.1    Lan, N.T.N.2    An, D.D.3
  • 77
    • 79959816757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance assessment of the GenoType MTBDRsl test and DNA sequencing for detection of second-line and ethambutol drug resistance among patients infected with multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Huang W-L, Chi T-L, Wu M-H, et al,. Performance assessment of the GenoType MTBDRsl test and DNA sequencing for detection of second-line and ethambutol drug resistance among patients infected with multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 2011; 49: 2502-8.
    • (2011) J. Clin. Microbiol. , vol.49 , pp. 2502-2508
    • Huang, W.-L.1    Chi, T.-L.2    Wu, M.-H.3
  • 78
    • 77954717318 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid assays for fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Chang KC, Yew WW, Chan RCY,. Rapid assays for fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2010; 65: 1551-61.
    • (2010) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.65 , pp. 1551-1561
    • Chang, K.C.1    Yew, W.W.2    Chan, R.C.Y.3
  • 79
    • 77049083451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of drug-resistant tuberculosis: Reliability and rapidity of detection
    • Van Deun A, Martin A, Palomino JC,. Diagnosis of drug-resistant tuberculosis: reliability and rapidity of detection. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2010; 14: 131-40.
    • (2010) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 131-140
    • Van Deun, A.1    Martin, A.2    Palomino, J.C.3
  • 80
    • 0029339861 scopus 로고
    • Aerial dissemination of pulmonary tuberculosis. A two-year study of contagion in a tuberculosis ward. 1959
    • Riley RL, Mills CC, Nyka W, et al,. Aerial dissemination of pulmonary tuberculosis. A two-year study of contagion in a tuberculosis ward. 1959. Am. J. Epidemiol. 1995; 142: 3-14.
    • (1995) Am. J. Epidemiol. , vol.142 , pp. 3-14
    • Riley, R.L.1    Mills, C.C.2    Nyka, W.3
  • 81
    • 73649107809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infectiousness, reproductive fitness and evolution of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Borrell S, Gagneux S,. Infectiousness, reproductive fitness and evolution of drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 1456-66.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 1456-1466
    • Borrell, S.1    Gagneux, S.2
  • 82
    • 77950325412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent nosocomial transmission and genotypes of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Nodieva A, Jansone I, Broka L, et al,. Recent nosocomial transmission and genotypes of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2010; 14: 427-33.
    • (2010) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 427-433
    • Nodieva, A.1    Jansone, I.2    Broka, L.3
  • 83
    • 84875844457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in a metropolitan city
    • doi: 10.1183/09031936.00071212 [Epub ahead of print]
    • Leung ECC, Leung CC, Kam KM, et al,. Transmission of multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in a metropolitan city. Eur. Respir. J. 2012; doi: 10.1183/09031936.00071212 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2012) Eur. Respir. J.
    • Leung, E.C.C.1    Leung, C.C.2    Kam, K.M.3
  • 84
    • 78751626398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High incidence of hospital admissions with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis among South African health care workers
    • O'Donnell MR, Jarand J, Loveday M, et al,. High incidence of hospital admissions with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis among South African health care workers. Ann. Intern. Med. 2010; 153: 516-22.
    • (2010) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.153 , pp. 516-522
    • O'Donnell, M.R.1    Jarand, J.2    Loveday, M.3
  • 85
    • 79957834340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spread of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa
    • Moodley P, Shah NS, Tayob N, et al,. Spread of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa. Plos ONE 2011; 6: e17513.
    • (2011) Plos ONE , vol.6
    • Moodley, P.1    Shah, N.S.2    Tayob, N.3
  • 86
    • 35448933608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of nosocomial transmission of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in rural South African district hospitals: An epidemiological modelling study
    • Basu S, Andrews JR, Poolman EM, et al,. Prevention of nosocomial transmission of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in rural South African district hospitals: an epidemiological modelling study. Lancet 2007; 370: 1500-7.
    • (2007) Lancet , vol.370 , pp. 1500-1507
    • Basu, S.1    Andrews, J.R.2    Poolman, E.M.3
  • 87
    • 84861350245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical face masks worn by patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Impact on infectivity of air on a hospital ward
    • Dharmadhikari AS, Mphahlele M, Stoltz A, et al,. Surgical face masks worn by patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: impact on infectivity of air on a hospital ward. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2012; 185: 1104-9.
    • (2012) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.185 , pp. 1104-1109
    • Dharmadhikari, A.S.1    Mphahlele, M.2    Stoltz, A.3
  • 88
    • 77951792207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmission of drug-susceptible and drug-resistant tuberculosis and the critical importance of airborne infection control in the era of HIV infection and highly active antiretroviral therapy rollouts
    • Shenoi SV, Escombe AR, Friedland G,. Transmission of drug-susceptible and drug-resistant tuberculosis and the critical importance of airborne infection control in the era of HIV infection and highly active antiretroviral therapy rollouts. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2010; 50 (Suppl. 3): S231-237.
    • (2010) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.50 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Shenoi, S.V.1    Escombe, A.R.2    Friedland, G.3
  • 89
    • 70350106524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confinement for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: Balancing protection of health systems, individual rights and the public's health
    • London L,. Confinement for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: balancing protection of health systems, individual rights and the public's health. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 1200-9.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 1200-1209
    • London, L.1
  • 91
    • 34250822376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of antiretroviral therapy and isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis incidence in HIV-infected patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
    • Golub JE, Saraceni V, Cavalcante SC, et al,. The impact of antiretroviral therapy and isoniazid preventive therapy on tuberculosis incidence in HIV-infected patients in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. AIDS 2007; 21: 1441-8.
    • (2007) AIDS , vol.21 , pp. 1441-1448
    • Golub, J.E.1    Saraceni, V.2    Cavalcante, S.C.3
  • 93
    • 79960101197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New regimens to prevent tuberculosis in adults with HIV infection
    • Martinson NA, Barnes GL, Moulton LH, et al,. New regimens to prevent tuberculosis in adults with HIV infection. N. Engl. J. Med. 2011; 365: 11-20.
    • (2011) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.365 , pp. 11-20
    • Martinson, N.A.1    Barnes, G.L.2    Moulton, L.H.3
  • 94
    • 80053183941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis among household contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Delhi, India
    • Singla N, Singla R, Jain G, et al,. Tuberculosis among household contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients in Delhi, India. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2011; 15: 1326-30.
    • (2011) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 1326-1330
    • Singla, N.1    Singla, R.2    Jain, G.3
  • 95
    • 84857337449 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of evidence to support policy development for management of contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients: Two systematic reviews
    • van der Werf MJ, Langendam MW, Sandgren A, et al,. Lack of evidence to support policy development for management of contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis patients: two systematic reviews. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 288-96.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 288-296
    • Van Der Werf, M.J.1    Langendam, M.W.2    Sandgren, A.3
  • 96
    • 78650252700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children: A survival guide for paediatricians
    • Schaaf HS, Marais BJ,. Management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in children: a survival guide for paediatricians. Paediatr. Respir. Rev. 2011; 12: 31-8.
    • (2011) Paediatr. Respir. Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 31-38
    • Schaaf, H.S.1    Marais, B.J.2
  • 97
    • 84855841545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for treating latent multiple-drug resistant tuberculosis: A decision analysis
    • Holland DP, Sanders GD, Hamilton CD, et al,. Strategies for treating latent multiple-drug resistant tuberculosis: a decision analysis. Plos ONE 2012; 7: e30194.
    • (2012) Plos ONE , vol.7
    • Holland, D.P.1    Sanders, G.D.2    Hamilton, C.D.3
  • 99
    • 84864447925 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of tuberculosis in adults with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Suthar AB, Lawn SD, del Amo J, et al,. Antiretroviral therapy for prevention of tuberculosis in adults with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Plos Med. 2012; 9: e1001270.
    • (2012) Plos Med. , vol.9
    • Suthar, A.B.1    Lawn, S.D.2    Del Amo, J.3
  • 101
    • 0037441632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Thoracic Society/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Infectious Diseases Society of America: Treatment of tuberculosis
    • Blumberg HM, Burman WJ, Chaisson RE, et al,. American Thoracic Society/Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/Infectious Diseases Society of America: treatment of tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2003; 167: 603-62.
    • (2003) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.167 , pp. 603-662
    • Blumberg, H.M.1    Burman, W.J.2    Chaisson, R.E.3
  • 102
    • 84871840845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.]
    • ISRCTN Register. [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.] Available from URL: http://www.controlled-trials.com/ISRCTN78372190/78372190
    • ISRCTN Register
  • 103
    • 77952365008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short, highly effective, and inexpensive standardized treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Van Deun A, Maug AKJ, Salim MAH, et al,. Short, highly effective, and inexpensive standardized treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2010; 182: 684-92.
    • (2010) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.182 , pp. 684-692
    • Van Deun, A.1    Maug, A.K.J.2    Salim, M.A.H.3
  • 104
    • 84858638496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical use of the meropenem-clavulanate combination for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis [Case study]
    • Payen MC, De Wit S, Martin C, et al,. Clinical use of the meropenem-clavulanate combination for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis [Case study]. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 558-60.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 558-560
    • Payen, M.C.1    De Wit, S.2    Martin, C.3
  • 105
    • 84855829764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful alternative treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Argentina with a combination of linezolid, moxifloxacin and thioridazine
    • Abbate E, Vescovo M, Natiello M, et al,. Successful alternative treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis in Argentina with a combination of linezolid, moxifloxacin and thioridazine. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2012; 67: 473-7.
    • (2012) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.67 , pp. 473-477
    • Abbate, E.1    Vescovo, M.2    Natiello, M.3
  • 106
    • 77955872446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Best drug treatment for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Caminero JA, Sotgiu G, Zumla A, et al,. Best drug treatment for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Lancet Infect. Dis. 2010; 10: 621-9.
    • (2010) Lancet Infect. Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 621-629
    • Caminero, J.A.1    Sotgiu, G.2    Zumla, A.3
  • 107
    • 79251511858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of tuberculosis: Update 2010
    • Yew WW, Lange C, Leung CC,. Treatment of tuberculosis: update 2010. Eur. Respir. J. 2011; 37: 441-62.
    • (2011) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.37 , pp. 441-462
    • Yew, W.W.1    Lange, C.2    Leung, C.C.3
  • 109
    • 49149126916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethambutol-induced optical neuropathy: Risk of overdosing in obese subjects
    • Hasenbosch RE, Alffenaar JWC, Koopmans SA, et al,. Ethambutol-induced optical neuropathy: risk of overdosing in obese subjects. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2008; 12: 967-71.
    • (2008) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 967-971
    • Hasenbosch, R.E.1    Alffenaar, J.W.C.2    Koopmans, S.A.3
  • 110
    • 0031055732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical pharmacokinetics of levofloxacin
    • Fish DN, Chow AT,. The clinical pharmacokinetics of levofloxacin. Clin. Pharmacokinet. 1997; 32: 101-19.
    • (1997) Clin. Pharmacokinet. , vol.32 , pp. 101-119
    • Fish, D.N.1    Chow, A.T.2
  • 111
    • 0010678829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard short-course chemotherapy for drug-resistant tuberculosis: Treatment outcomes in 6 countries
    • Espinal MA, Kim SJ, Suarez PG, et al,. Standard short-course chemotherapy for drug-resistant tuberculosis: treatment outcomes in 6 countries. JAMA 2000; 283: 2537-45.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 2537-2545
    • Espinal, M.A.1    Kim, S.J.2    Suarez, P.G.3
  • 112
    • 33845493459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of antituberculosis drug resistance (the Global Project on Anti-tuberculosis Drug Resistance Surveillance): An updated analysis
    • Aziz MA, Wright A, Laszlo A, et al,. Epidemiology of antituberculosis drug resistance (the Global Project on Anti-tuberculosis Drug Resistance Surveillance): an updated analysis. Lancet 2006; 368: 2142-54.
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.368 , pp. 2142-2154
    • Aziz, M.A.1    Wright, A.2    Laszlo, A.3
  • 113
    • 38949175355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial of high-dose isoniazid adjuvant therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Katiyar SK, Bihari S, Prakash S, et al,. A randomised controlled trial of high-dose isoniazid adjuvant therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2008; 12: 139-45.
    • (2008) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 139-145
    • Katiyar, S.K.1    Bihari, S.2    Prakash, S.3
  • 114
    • 0036033914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic drug monitoring in the treatment of tuberculosis
    • Peloquin CA,. Therapeutic drug monitoring in the treatment of tuberculosis. Drugs 2002; 62: 2169-83.
    • (2002) Drugs , vol.62 , pp. 2169-2183
    • Peloquin, C.A.1
  • 116
    • 84868036507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'ZS-MDR-TB' versus 'ZR-MDR-TB': Improving treatment of MDR-TB by identifying pyrazinamide susceptibility
    • Zhang Y, Chang KC, Leung C-C, et al,. 'ZS-MDR-TB' versus 'ZR-MDR-TB': improving treatment of MDR-TB by identifying pyrazinamide susceptibility. Emerg. Microbes Infect. 2012; 1: e5.
    • (2012) Emerg. Microbes Infect. , vol.1
    • Zhang, Y.1    Chang, K.C.2    Leung, C.-C.3
  • 117
    • 0014061585 scopus 로고
    • The results of treatment in patients with cultures resistant to streptomycin, isoniazid and PAS: A five-year follow-up
    • Tousek J, Jancik E, Zelenka M, et al,. The results of treatment in patients with cultures resistant to streptomycin, isoniazid and PAS: a five-year follow-up. Tubercle 1967; 48: 27-31.
    • (1967) Tubercle , vol.48 , pp. 27-31
    • Tousek, J.1    Jancik, E.2    Zelenka, M.3
  • 118
    • 0014795330 scopus 로고
    • Late results in re-treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Zierski M, Zachara A,. Late results in re-treatment of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Tubercle 1970; 51: 172-7.
    • (1970) Tubercle , vol.51 , pp. 172-177
    • Zierski, M.1    Zachara, A.2
  • 119
    • 0014028605 scopus 로고
    • Late results of treatment of chronic drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Somner AR, Brace AA,. Late results of treatment of chronic drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Br. Med. J. 1966; 1: 775-8.
    • (1966) Br. Med. J. , vol.1 , pp. 775-778
    • Somner, A.R.1    Brace, A.A.2
  • 120
    • 0037426725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru
    • Mitnick C, Bayona J, Palacios E, et al,. Community-based therapy for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru. N. Engl. J. Med. 2003; 348: 119-28.
    • (2003) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.348 , pp. 119-128
    • Mitnick, C.1    Bayona, J.2    Palacios, E.3
  • 121
    • 80053067126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • WHO guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: 2011 update
    • Falzon D, Jaramillo E, Schünemann HJ, et al,. WHO guidelines for the programmatic management of drug-resistant tuberculosis: 2011 update. Eur. Respir. J. 2011; 38: 516-28.
    • (2011) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.38 , pp. 516-528
    • Falzon, D.1    Jaramillo, E.2    Schünemann, H.J.3
  • 122
    • 84868014521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrazinamide may improve fluoroquinolone-based treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • doi: 10.1128/AAC.01300-12 [Epub ahead of print]
    • Chang K-C, Leung C-C, Yew W-W, et al,. Pyrazinamide may improve fluoroquinolone-based treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2012; doi: 10.1128/AAC.01300-12 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2012) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
    • Chang, K.-C.1    Leung, C.-C.2    Yew, W.-W.3
  • 123
    • 80052860158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrazinamide susceptibility testing in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: A systematic review with meta-analyses
    • Chang KC, Yew WW, Zhang Y,. Pyrazinamide susceptibility testing in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a systematic review with meta-analyses. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2011; 55: 4499-505.
    • (2011) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.55 , pp. 4499-4505
    • Chang, K.C.1    Yew, W.W.2    Zhang, Y.3
  • 124
    • 77953771813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes among patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • Jacobson KR, Tierney DB, Jeon CY, et al,. Treatment outcomes among patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2010; 51: 6-14.
    • (2010) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.51 , pp. 6-14
    • Jacobson, K.R.1    Tierney, D.B.2    Jeon, C.Y.3
  • 125
    • 33751052957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gatifloxacin-induced dysglycemia
    • Zvonar R,. Gatifloxacin-induced dysglycemia. Am. J. Health Syst. Pharm. 2006; 63: 2087-92.
    • (2006) Am. J. Health Syst. Pharm. , vol.63 , pp. 2087-2092
    • Zvonar, R.1
  • 126
    • 78049250845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should moxifloxacin be used for the treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis? An answer from a murine model
    • Poissy J, Aubry A, Fernandez C, et al,. Should moxifloxacin be used for the treatment of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis? An answer from a murine model. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2010; 54: 4765-71.
    • (2010) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.54 , pp. 4765-4771
    • Poissy, J.1    Aubry, A.2    Fernandez, C.3
  • 127
    • 6944234949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection of a moxifloxacin dose that suppresses drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, by use of an in vitro pharmacodynamic infection model and mathematical modeling
    • Gumbo T, Louie A, Deziel MR, et al,. Selection of a moxifloxacin dose that suppresses drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, by use of an in vitro pharmacodynamic infection model and mathematical modeling. J. Infect. Dis. 2004; 190: 1642-51.
    • (2004) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.190 , pp. 1642-1651
    • Gumbo, T.1    Louie, A.2    Deziel, M.R.3
  • 128
    • 33744924880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and extended early bactericidal activity of levofloxacin, gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin in pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Johnson JL, Hadad DJ, Boom WH, et al,. Early and extended early bactericidal activity of levofloxacin, gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin in pulmonary tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2006; 10: 605-12.
    • (2006) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 605-612
    • Johnson, J.L.1    Hadad, D.J.2    Boom, W.H.3
  • 129
    • 23044445646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular analysis of cross-resistance to capreomycin, kanamycin, amikacin, and viomycin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Maus CE, Plikaytis BB, Shinnick TM,. Molecular analysis of cross-resistance to capreomycin, kanamycin, amikacin, and viomycin in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2005; 49: 3192-7.
    • (2005) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.49 , pp. 3192-3197
    • Maus, C.E.1    Plikaytis, B.B.2    Shinnick, T.M.3
  • 130
    • 84858691069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rate of hypothyroidism among patients treated for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lesotho
    • Satti H, Mafukidze A, Jooste PL, et al,. High rate of hypothyroidism among patients treated for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lesotho. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 468-72.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 468-472
    • Satti, H.1    Mafukidze, A.2    Jooste, P.L.3
  • 131
    • 80051677011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal thyroid function tests in children on ethionamide treatment
    • i
    • Thee S, Zöllner EW, Willemse M, et al,. Abnormal thyroid function tests in children on ethionamide treatment. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2011; 15: 1191-3. i.
    • (2011) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.15 , pp. 1191-1193
    • Thee, S.1    Zöllner, E.W.2    Willemse, M.3
  • 132
    • 0035487532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two cases of multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis with para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS)-induced hypothyroidism
    • Mizutani H, Horiba M, Shindoh J, et al,. Two cases of multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis with para-aminosalicylic acid (PAS)-induced hypothyroidism. Kekkaku 2001; 76: 667-72.
    • (2001) Kekkaku , vol.76 , pp. 667-672
    • Mizutani, H.1    Horiba, M.2    Shindoh, J.3
  • 133
    • 84859715658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity during treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Occurrence, management and outcome
    • Keshavjee S, Gelmanova IY, Shin SS, et al,. Hepatotoxicity during treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: occurrence, management and outcome. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 596-603.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 596-603
    • Keshavjee, S.1    Gelmanova, I.Y.2    Shin, S.S.3
  • 135
    • 0037227983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activities of linezolid against clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that are susceptible or resistant to first-line antituberculous drugs
    • Alcalá L, Ruiz-Serrano MJ, Pérez-Fernández Turégano C, et al,. In vitro activities of linezolid against clinical isolates of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that are susceptible or resistant to first-line antituberculous drugs. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2003; 47: 416-7.
    • (2003) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.47 , pp. 416-417
    • Alcalá, L.1    Ruiz-Serrano, M.J.2    Pérez-Fernández Turégano, C.3
  • 136
    • 56749180450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and extended early bactericidal activity of linezolid in pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Dietze R, Hadad DJ, McGee B, et al,. Early and extended early bactericidal activity of linezolid in pulmonary tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 178: 1180-5.
    • (2008) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.178 , pp. 1180-1185
    • Dietze, R.1    Hadad, D.J.2    McGee, B.3
  • 137
    • 20744457104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activity of linezolid against multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates
    • Erturan Z, Uzun M,. In vitro activity of linezolid against multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents 2005; 26: 78-80.
    • (2005) Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents , vol.26 , pp. 78-80
    • Erturan, Z.1    Uzun, M.2
  • 138
    • 33745211880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activity of linezolid against Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, including multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium bovis isolates
    • Tato M, de la Pedrosa EG-G, Cantõn R, et al,. In vitro activity of linezolid against Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex, including multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium bovis isolates. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents 2006; 28: 75-8.
    • (2006) Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents , vol.28 , pp. 75-78
    • Tato, M.1    De La Pedrosa, E.-G.2    Cantõn, R.3
  • 139
    • 84864518733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy, safety and tolerability of linezolid containing regimens in treating MDR-TB and XDR-TB: Systematic review and meta-analysis
    • doi: 10.1183/09031936.00022912 [Epub ahead of print]
    • Sotgiu G, Centis R, D'Ambrosio L, et al,. Efficacy, safety and tolerability of linezolid containing regimens in treating MDR-TB and XDR-TB: systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur. Respir. J. 2012; doi: 10.1183/09031936.00022912 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2012) Eur. Respir. J.
    • Sotgiu, G.1    Centis, R.2    D'Ambrosio, L.3
  • 140
    • 84858657770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linezolid for the treatment of complicated drug-resistant tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis [Review article]
    • Cox H, Ford N,. Linezolid for the treatment of complicated drug-resistant tuberculosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis [Review article]. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 447-54.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 447-454
    • Cox, H.1    Ford, N.2
  • 141
    • 73949155995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for the treatment of intractable multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis-authors' response
    • Koh W-J, Shim TS,. Daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for the treatment of intractable multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis-authors' response. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2009; 64: 1119-20.
    • (2009) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.64 , pp. 1119-1120
    • Koh, W.-J.1    Shim, T.S.2
  • 142
    • 84861172988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: Updated analysis of 51 patients
    • Koh W-J, Kang YR, Jeon K, et al,. Daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis: updated analysis of 51 patients. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2012; 67: 1503-7.
    • (2012) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.67 , pp. 1503-1507
    • Koh, W.-J.1    Kang, Y.R.2    Jeon, K.3
  • 143
    • 73949155995 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comment on: Daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for the treatment of intractable multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • author reply 1119-20
    • Yew WW, Chang KC, Chau CH,. Comment on: daily 300 mg dose of linezolid for the treatment of intractable multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2009; 64: 1119; author reply 1119-20.
    • (2009) J. Antimicrob. Chemother. , vol.64 , pp. 1119
    • Yew, W.W.1    Chang, K.C.2    Chau, C.H.3
  • 144
    • 61349183785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meropenem-clavulanate is effective against extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Hugonnet J-E, Tremblay LW, Boshoff HI, et al,. Meropenem-clavulanate is effective against extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science 2009; 323: 1215-8.
    • (2009) Science , vol.323 , pp. 1215-1218
    • Hugonnet, J.-E.1    Tremblay, L.W.2    Boshoff, H.I.3
  • 145
    • 67649513152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Targeting human macrophages for enhanced killing of intracellular XDR-TB and MDR-TB
    • Martins M, Viveiros M, Couto I, et al,. Targeting human macrophages for enhanced killing of intracellular XDR-TB and MDR-TB. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 569-73.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 569-573
    • Martins, M.1    Viveiros, M.2    Couto, I.3
  • 146
    • 84859428822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why thioridazine in combination with antibiotics cures extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections
    • Amaral L, Viveiros M,. Why thioridazine in combination with antibiotics cures extensively drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents 2012; 39: 376-80.
    • (2012) Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents , vol.39 , pp. 376-380
    • Amaral, L.1    Viveiros, M.2
  • 147
    • 85027929829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meropenem/clavulanate and linezolid treatment for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Dauby N, Muylle I, Mouchet F, et al,. Meropenem/clavulanate and linezolid treatment for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. 2011; 30: 812-3.
    • (2011) Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J. , vol.30 , pp. 812-813
    • Dauby, N.1    Muylle, I.2    Mouchet, F.3
  • 148
    • 84894079423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of clofazimine in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: A retrospective observational cohort assessment
    • doi: 10.1093/jac/dks077 [Epub ahead of print]
    • Xu H-B, Jiang R-H, Tang S-J, et al,. Role of clofazimine in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective observational cohort assessment. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2012; doi: 10.1093/jac/dks077 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2012) J. Antimicrob. Chemother.
    • Xu, H.-B.1    Jiang, R.-H.2    Tang, S.-J.3
  • 149
    • 0025829552 scopus 로고
    • Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid for treating drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Nadler JP, Berger J, Nord JA, et al,. Amoxicillin-clavulanic acid for treating drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Chest 1991; 99: 1025-6.
    • (1991) Chest , vol.99 , pp. 1025-1026
    • Nadler, J.P.1    Berger, J.2    Nord, J.A.3
  • 150
    • 0031916549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of amoxicillin/clavulanate in patients with tuberculosis
    • Chambers HF, Kocagöz T, Sipit T, et al,. Activity of amoxicillin/clavulanate in patients with tuberculosis. Clin. Infect. Dis. 1998; 26: 874-7.
    • (1998) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.26 , pp. 874-877
    • Chambers, H.F.1    Kocagöz, T.2    Sipit, T.3
  • 151
    • 0031830336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro activity of antimicrobial combinations against clinical isolates of susceptible and resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Bergmann JS, Woods GL,. In vitro activity of antimicrobial combinations against clinical isolates of susceptible and resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 1998; 2: 621-6.
    • (1998) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.2 , pp. 621-626
    • Bergmann, J.S.1    Woods, G.L.2
  • 152
    • 0031032403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The combination of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid and ofloxacin in the treatment of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Iwanaga T, Yokota K, Kishikawa R, et al,. The combination of amoxicillin-clavulanic acid and ofloxacin in the treatment of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Kekkaku 1997; 72: 9-13.
    • (1997) Kekkaku , vol.72 , pp. 9-13
    • Iwanaga, T.1    Yokota, K.2    Kishikawa, R.3
  • 153
    • 0020589878 scopus 로고
    • In vitro activity of amoxicillin in combination with clavulanic acid against Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Cynamon MH, Palmer GS,. In vitro activity of amoxicillin in combination with clavulanic acid against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 1983; 24: 429-31.
    • (1983) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.24 , pp. 429-431
    • Cynamon, M.H.1    Palmer, G.S.2
  • 154
    • 17844371046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early bactericidal activity of amoxicillin in combination with clavulanic acid in patients with sputum smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Donald PR, Sirgel FA, Venter A, et al,. Early bactericidal activity of amoxicillin in combination with clavulanic acid in patients with sputum smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis. Scand. J. Infect. Dis. 2001; 33: 466-9.
    • (2001) Scand. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.33 , pp. 466-469
    • Donald, P.R.1    Sirgel, F.A.2    Venter, A.3
  • 155
    • 84871828200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In-vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to amoxicillin-clavulanate
    • Varshochi M, Rastgar MH, Raffi A, et al,. In-vitro susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to amoxicillin-clavulanate. Iran. J. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2006; 1: 121-5.
    • (2006) Iran. J. Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.1 , pp. 121-125
    • Varshochi, M.1    Rastgar, M.H.2    Raffi, A.3
  • 156
    • 84863584732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New drugs for the treatment of tuberculosis: Hope and reality
    • Grosset JH, Singer TG, Bishai WR,. New drugs for the treatment of tuberculosis: hope and reality. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 1005-14.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 1005-1014
    • Grosset, J.H.1    Singer, T.G.2    Bishai, W.R.3
  • 157
    • 19944429772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A diarylquinoline drug active on the ATP synthase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Andries K, Verhasselt P, Guillemont J, et al,. A diarylquinoline drug active on the ATP synthase of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science 2005; 307: 223-7.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 223-227
    • Andries, K.1    Verhasselt, P.2    Guillemont, J.3
  • 158
    • 33847647151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synergistic activity of R207910 combined with pyrazinamide against murine tuberculosis
    • Ibrahim M, Andries K, Lounis N, et al,. Synergistic activity of R207910 combined with pyrazinamide against murine tuberculosis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2007; 51: 1011-5.
    • (2007) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.51 , pp. 1011-1015
    • Ibrahim, M.1    Andries, K.2    Lounis, N.3
  • 159
    • 58349103319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A once-weekly R207910-containing regimen exceeds activity of the standard daily regimen in murine tuberculosis
    • Veziris N, Ibrahim M, Lounis N, et al,. A once-weekly R207910-containing regimen exceeds activity of the standard daily regimen in murine tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2009; 179: 75-9.
    • (2009) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.179 , pp. 75-79
    • Veziris, N.1    Ibrahim, M.2    Lounis, N.3
  • 160
    • 66649090346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The diarylquinoline TMC207 for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Diacon AH, Pym A, Grobusch M, et al,. The diarylquinoline TMC207 for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2009; 360: 2397-405.
    • (2009) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.360 , pp. 2397-2405
    • Diacon, A.H.1    Pym, A.2    Grobusch, M.3
  • 161
    • 84861140844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized pilot trial of eight weeks of bedaquiline (TMC207) treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Long-term outcome, tolerability, and effect on emergence of drug resistance
    • Diacon AH, Donald PR, Pym A, et al,. Randomized pilot trial of eight weeks of bedaquiline (TMC207) treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: long-term outcome, tolerability, and effect on emergence of drug resistance. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2012; 56: 3271-6.
    • (2012) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.56 , pp. 3271-3276
    • Diacon, A.H.1    Donald, P.R.2    Pym, A.3
  • 162
    • 33845323336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OPC-67683, a nitro-dihydro-imidazooxazole derivative with promising action against tuberculosis in vitro and in mice
    • Matsumoto M, Hashizume H, Tomishige T, et al,. OPC-67683, a nitro-dihydro-imidazooxazole derivative with promising action against tuberculosis in vitro and in mice. Plos Med. 2006; 3: e466.
    • (2006) Plos Med. , vol.3
    • Matsumoto, M.1    Hashizume, H.2    Tomishige, T.3
  • 163
    • 38349010517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the sterilising activities of the nitroimidazopyran PA-824 and moxifloxacin against persisting Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Hu Y, Coates ARM, Mitchison DA,. Comparison of the sterilising activities of the nitroimidazopyran PA-824 and moxifloxacin against persisting Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2008; 12: 69-73.
    • (2008) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 69-73
    • Hu, Y.1    Coates, A.R.M.2    Mitchison, D.A.3
  • 164
    • 42049101775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Powerful bactericidal and sterilizing activity of a regimen containing PA-824, moxifloxacin, and pyrazinamide in a murine model of tuberculosis
    • Nuermberger E, Tyagi S, Tasneen R, et al,. Powerful bactericidal and sterilizing activity of a regimen containing PA-824, moxifloxacin, and pyrazinamide in a murine model of tuberculosis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2008; 52: 1522-4.
    • (2008) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.52 , pp. 1522-1524
    • Nuermberger, E.1    Tyagi, S.2    Tasneen, R.3
  • 165
    • 54049098833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced bactericidal activity of rifampin and/or pyrazinamide when combined with PA-824 in a murine model of tuberculosis
    • Tasneen R, Tyagi S, Williams K, et al,. Enhanced bactericidal activity of rifampin and/or pyrazinamide when combined with PA-824 in a murine model of tuberculosis. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 2008; 52: 3664-8.
    • (2008) Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. , vol.52 , pp. 3664-3668
    • Tasneen, R.1    Tyagi, S.2    Williams, K.3
  • 166
    • 84861864703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delamanid for multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Gler MT, Skripconoka V, Sanchez-Garavito E, et al,. Delamanid for multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2012; 366: 2151-60.
    • (2012) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.366 , pp. 2151-2160
    • Gler, M.T.1    Skripconoka, V.2    Sanchez-Garavito, E.3
  • 167
    • 84855706343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluoroquinolone and pyrazinamide resistance in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • i-ii
    • Pierre-Audigier C, Surcouf C, Cadet-Daniel V, et al,. Fluoroquinolone and pyrazinamide resistance in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 221-3. i-ii.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 221-223
    • Pierre-Audigier, C.1    Surcouf, C.2    Cadet-Daniel, V.3
  • 168
    • 84555220645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of pncA mutations in drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from patients in South Korea
    • Kim HJ, Kwak HK, Lee J, et al,. Patterns of pncA mutations in drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolated from patients in South Korea. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 98-103.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 98-103
    • Kim, H.J.1    Kwak, H.K.2    Lee, J.3
  • 169
    • 77953725205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the prevention and management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease in adult patients with chronic kidney disease
    • Milburn H, Ashman N, Davies P, et al,. Guidelines for the prevention and management of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection and disease in adult patients with chronic kidney disease. Thorax 2010; 65: 557-70.
    • (2010) Thorax , vol.65 , pp. 557-570
    • Milburn, H.1    Ashman, N.2    Davies, P.3
  • 170
    • 84871827061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) treated with daily/intermittent linezolid
    • Abstract number: L1-1488 Sept 17-20, Chicago, IL, USA
    • Chang KC, Yew WW, Cheung SW, et al,. Extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) treated with daily/intermittent linezolid. Abstract number: L1-1488. 51st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Sept 17-20, 2011. Chicago, IL, USA.
    • (2011) 51st Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Chang, K.C.1    Yew, W.W.2    Cheung, S.W.3
  • 172
    • 84857239027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Panel on antiretroviral guidelines for adults and adolescents
    • Department of Health and Human Services [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.]
    • Department of Health and Human Services. Panel on antiretroviral guidelines for adults and adolescents. Guidelines for the use of antiretroviral agents in HIV-1-infected adults and adolescents. 2012. [Accessed 12 Aug 2012.] Available from URL: http://www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/ContentFiles/ AdultandAdolescentGL.pdf
    • (2012) Guidelines for the Use of Antiretroviral Agents in HIV-1-infected Adults and Adolescents
  • 173
    • 77349094313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of initiation of antiretroviral drugs during tuberculosis therapy
    • Abdool Karim SS, Naidoo K, Grobler A, et al,. Timing of initiation of antiretroviral drugs during tuberculosis therapy. N. Engl. J. Med. 2010; 362: 697-706.
    • (2010) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.362 , pp. 697-706
    • Abdool Karim, S.S.1    Naidoo, K.2    Grobler, A.3
  • 174
    • 80054720851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integration of antiretroviral therapy with tuberculosis treatment
    • Abdool Karim SS, Naidoo K, Grobler A, et al,. Integration of antiretroviral therapy with tuberculosis treatment. N. Engl. J. Med. 2011; 365: 1492-501.
    • (2011) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.365 , pp. 1492-1501
    • Abdool Karim, S.S.1    Naidoo, K.2    Grobler, A.3
  • 175
    • 80054721877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timing of antiretroviral therapy for HIV-1 infection and tuberculosis
    • Havlir DV, Kendall MA, Ive P, et al,. Timing of antiretroviral therapy for HIV-1 infection and tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2011; 365: 1482-91.
    • (2011) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.365 , pp. 1482-1491
    • Havlir, D.V.1    Kendall, M.A.2    Ive, P.3
  • 176
    • 80054742528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Earlier versus later start of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults with tuberculosis
    • Blanc F-X, Sok T, Laureillard D, et al,. Earlier versus later start of antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected adults with tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 2011; 365: 1471-81.
    • (2011) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.365 , pp. 1471-1481
    • Blanc, F.-X.1    Sok, T.2    Laureillard, D.3
  • 177
    • 3042831314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru: 7 years of experience
    • Shin S, Furin J, Bayona J, et al,. Community-based treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Lima, Peru: 7 years of experience. Soc. Sci. Med. 2004; 59: 1529-39.
    • (2004) Soc. Sci. Med. , vol.59 , pp. 1529-1539
    • Shin, S.1    Furin, J.2    Bayona, J.3
  • 178
    • 70349656260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early outcomes of MDR-TB treatment in a high HIV-prevalence setting in Southern Africa
    • Seung KJ, Omatayo DB, Keshavjee S, et al,. Early outcomes of MDR-TB treatment in a high HIV-prevalence setting in Southern Africa. Plos ONE 2009; 4: e7186.
    • (2009) Plos ONE , vol.4
    • Seung, K.J.1    Omatayo, D.B.2    Keshavjee, S.3
  • 179
    • 77950327092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-based treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
    • Heller T, Lessells RJ, Wallrauch CG, et al,. Community-based treatment for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in rural KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2010; 14: 420-6.
    • (2010) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.14 , pp. 420-426
    • Heller, T.1    Lessells, R.J.2    Wallrauch, C.G.3
  • 180
    • 84863571387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Integrated, home-based treatment for MDR-TB and HIV in rural South Africa: An alternate model of care
    • Brust JCM, Shah NS, Scott M, et al,. Integrated, home-based treatment for MDR-TB and HIV in rural South Africa: an alternate model of care. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2012; 16: 998-1004.
    • (2012) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 998-1004
    • Brust, J.C.M.1    Shah, N.S.2    Scott, M.3
  • 181
    • 0025193366 scopus 로고
    • Surgical intervention in the treatment of pulmonary disease caused by drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Iseman MD, Madsen L, Goble M, et al,. Surgical intervention in the treatment of pulmonary disease caused by drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1990; 141: 623-5.
    • (1990) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.141 , pp. 623-625
    • Iseman, M.D.1    Madsen, L.2    Goble, M.3
  • 182
    • 33750078780 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic factors for surgical resection in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kim HJ, Kang CH, Kim YT, et al,. Prognostic factors for surgical resection in patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Eur. Respir. J. 2006; 28: 576-80.
    • (2006) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.28 , pp. 576-580
    • Kim, H.J.1    Kang, C.H.2    Kim, Y.T.3
  • 183
    • 34548721551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of surgery and fluoroquinolones in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Törün T, TahaoÄlu K, Ozmen I, et al,. The role of surgery and fluoroquinolones in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2007; 11: 979-85.
    • (2007) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.11 , pp. 979-985
    • Törün, T.1    Tahaoälu, K.2    Ozmen, I.3
  • 184
    • 57349145251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience with pulmonary resection for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Shiraishi Y, Katsuragi N, Kita H, et al,. Experience with pulmonary resection for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Interact. Cardiovasc. Thorac. Surg. 2008; 7: 1075-8.
    • (2008) Interact. Cardiovasc. Thorac. Surg. , vol.7 , pp. 1075-1078
    • Shiraishi, Y.1    Katsuragi, N.2    Kita, H.3
  • 185
    • 57349144559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes and long-term survival in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kim DH, Kim HJ, Park S-K, et al,. Treatment outcomes and long-term survival in patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2008; 178: 1075-82.
    • (2008) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.178 , pp. 1075-1082
    • Kim, D.H.1    Kim, H.J.2    Park, S.-K.3
  • 186
    • 67649544366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Survival and predictors of outcomes in non-HIV-infected patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Jeon DS, Kim DH, Kang HS, et al,. Survival and predictors of outcomes in non-HIV-infected patients with extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2009; 13: 594-600.
    • (2009) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 594-600
    • Jeon, D.S.1    Kim, D.H.2    Kang, H.S.3
  • 187
    • 48949103605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment outcomes for HIV-uninfected patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kwon YS, Kim YH, Suh GY, et al,. Treatment outcomes for HIV-uninfected patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2008; 47: 496-502.
    • (2008) Clin. Infect. Dis. , vol.47 , pp. 496-502
    • Kwon, Y.S.1    Kim, Y.H.2    Suh, G.Y.3
  • 188
    • 0029015310 scopus 로고
    • Current role of surgery in Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Discussion 1408-9
    • Treasure RL, Seaworth BJ,. Current role of surgery in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1995; 59: 1405-7. Discussion 1408-9.
    • (1995) Ann. Thorac. Surg. , vol.59 , pp. 1405-1407
    • Treasure, R.L.1    Seaworth, B.J.2
  • 189
    • 0031149264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary resection as an adjunct in the treatment of multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Discussion 1372-3
    • van Leuven M, De Groot M, Shean KP, et al,. Pulmonary resection as an adjunct in the treatment of multiple drug-resistant tuberculosis. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 1997; 63: 1368-72. Discussion 1372-3.
    • (1997) Ann. Thorac. Surg. , vol.63 , pp. 1368-1372
    • Van Leuven, M.1    De Groot, M.2    Shean, K.P.3
  • 190
    • 0032791591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery increased the chance of cure in multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Sung SW, Kang CH, Kim YT, et al,. Surgery increased the chance of cure in multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Eur. J. Cardiothorac Surg. 1999; 16: 187-93.
    • (1999) Eur. J. Cardiothorac Surg. , vol.16 , pp. 187-193
    • Sung, S.W.1    Kang, C.H.2    Kim, Y.T.3
  • 192
    • 0035035155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary resection in the treatment of patients with pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Taiwan
    • Chiang CY, Yu MC, Bai KJ, et al,. Pulmonary resection in the treatment of patients with pulmonary multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Taiwan. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2001; 5: 272-7.
    • (2001) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.5 , pp. 272-277
    • Chiang, C.Y.1    Yu, M.C.2    Bai, K.J.3
  • 193
    • 0036204165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective study for the outcome of pulmonary resection in 49 patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Park SK, Lee CM, Heu JP, et al,. A retrospective study for the outcome of pulmonary resection in 49 patients with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2002; 6: 143-9.
    • (2002) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.6 , pp. 143-149
    • Park, S.K.1    Lee, C.M.2    Heu, J.P.3
  • 194
    • 20744450294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung resection for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Naidoo R, Reddi A,. Lung resection for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Asian Cardiovasc. Thorac. Ann. 2005; 13: 172-4.
    • (2005) Asian Cardiovasc. Thorac. Ann. , vol.13 , pp. 172-174
    • Naidoo, R.1    Reddi, A.2
  • 195
    • 14244259701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current surgical intervention for pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Takeda S, Maeda H, Hayakawa M, et al,. Current surgical intervention for pulmonary tuberculosis. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2005; 79: 959-63.
    • (2005) Ann. Thorac. Surg. , vol.79 , pp. 959-963
    • Takeda, S.1    Maeda, H.2    Hayakawa, M.3
  • 196
    • 33644598164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjuvant resectional surgery improves cure rates in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kir A, Inci I, Torun T, et al,. Adjuvant resectional surgery improves cure rates in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2006; 131: 693-6.
    • (2006) J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. , vol.131 , pp. 693-696
    • Kir, A.1    Inci, I.2    Torun, T.3
  • 197
    • 34247869538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgery for patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis: Report of 121 cases receiving community-based treatment in Lima, Peru
    • Somocurcio JG, Sotomayor A, Shin S, et al,. Surgery for patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis: report of 121 cases receiving community-based treatment in Lima, Peru. Thorax 2007; 62: 416-21.
    • (2007) Thorax , vol.62 , pp. 416-421
    • Somocurcio, J.G.1    Sotomayor, A.2    Shin, S.3
  • 198
    • 34250749231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lobectomy or pneumonectomy for multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis can be performed with acceptable morbidity and mortality: A seven-year review of a single institution's experience
    • Mohsen T, Zeid AA, Haj-Yahia S,. Lobectomy or pneumonectomy for multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis can be performed with acceptable morbidity and mortality: a seven-year review of a single institution's experience. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2007; 134: 194-8.
    • (2007) J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. , vol.134 , pp. 194-198
    • Mohsen, T.1    Zeid, A.A.2    Haj-Yahia, S.3
  • 199
    • 53849114693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary resection in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: A retrospective study of 56 cases
    • Wang H, Lin H, Jiang G,. Pulmonary resection in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: a retrospective study of 56 cases. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2008; 86: 1640-5.
    • (2008) Ann. Thorac. Surg. , vol.86 , pp. 1640-1645
    • Wang, H.1    Lin, H.2    Jiang, G.3
  • 200
    • 72049089055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggressive surgical treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Shiraishi Y, Katsuragi N, Kita H, et al,. Aggressive surgical treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 2009; 138: 1180-4.
    • (2009) J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. , vol.138 , pp. 1180-1184
    • Shiraishi, Y.1    Katsuragi, N.2    Kita, H.3
  • 201
    • 69249180262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive resectional lung surgery for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Dravniece G, Cain KP, Holtz TH, et al,. Adjunctive resectional lung surgery for extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Eur. Respir. J. 2009; 34: 180-3.
    • (2009) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.34 , pp. 180-183
    • Dravniece, G.1    Cain, K.P.2    Holtz, T.H.3
  • 202
    • 61349084204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary resection combined with isoniazid- and rifampin-based drug therapy for patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Park S-K, Kim J-H, Kang H, et al,. Pulmonary resection combined with isoniazid- and rifampin-based drug therapy for patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Infect. Dis. 2009; 13: 170-5.
    • (2009) Int. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 170-175
    • Park, S.-K.1    Kim, J.-H.2    Kang, H.3
  • 203
    • 77953077051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment for multidrug-resistant and extensive drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Kang M-W, Kim HK, Choi YS, et al,. Surgical treatment for multidrug-resistant and extensive drug-resistant tuberculosis. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 2010; 89: 1597-602.
    • (2010) Ann. Thorac. Surg. , vol.89 , pp. 1597-1602
    • Kang, M.-W.1    Kim, H.K.2    Choi, Y.S.3
  • 204
    • 84870603726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment to increase the success rate of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Man MA, Nicolau D,. Surgical treatment to increase the success rate of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. Eur. J. Cardiothorac Surg. 2012; 42: e9-12.
    • (2012) Eur. J. Cardiothorac Surg. , vol.42
    • Man, M.A.1    Nicolau, D.2
  • 205
    • 84859638772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive surgery improves treatment outcomes among patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Gegia M, Kalandadze I, Kempker RR, et al,. Adjunctive surgery improves treatment outcomes among patients with multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Int. J. Infect. Dis. 2012; 16: e391-6.
    • (2012) Int. J. Infect. Dis. , vol.16
    • Gegia, M.1    Kalandadze, I.2    Kempker, R.R.3
  • 207
    • 0031775826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preliminary results of collapse therapy with plombage for pulmonary disease caused by multidrug-resistant mycobacteria
    • Jouveshomme S, Dautzenberg B, Bakdach H, et al,. Preliminary results of collapse therapy with plombage for pulmonary disease caused by multidrug-resistant mycobacteria. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 1998; 157: 1609-15.
    • (1998) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.157 , pp. 1609-1615
    • Jouveshomme, S.1    Dautzenberg, B.2    Bakdach, H.3
  • 208
    • 33646345873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reviving an old idea: Can artificial pneumothorax play a role in the modern management of tuberculosis?
    • Motus IY, Skorniakov SN, Sokolov VA, et al,. Reviving an old idea: can artificial pneumothorax play a role in the modern management of tuberculosis? Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2006; 10: 571-7.
    • (2006) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 571-577
    • Motus, I.Y.1    Skorniakov, S.N.2    Sokolov, V.A.3
  • 209
    • 0033049214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-based approaches to the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis
    • Condos R, Schluger NW,. Cytokine-based approaches to the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. BioDrugs 1999; 11: 165-73.
    • (1999) BioDrugs , vol.11 , pp. 165-173
    • Condos, R.1    Schluger, N.W.2
  • 210
    • 0031398044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RhuIL-2 adjunctive therapy in multidrug resistant tuberculosis: A comparison of two treatment regimens and placebo
    • Johnson BJ, Bekker LG, Rickman R, et al,. rhuIL-2 adjunctive therapy in multidrug resistant tuberculosis: a comparison of two treatment regimens and placebo. Tuber. Lung Dis. 1997; 78: 195-203.
    • (1997) Tuber. Lung Dis. , vol.78 , pp. 195-203
    • Johnson, B.J.1    Bekker, L.G.2    Rickman, R.3
  • 211
    • 0033067896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II trial of recombinant interferon-alpha2b in patients with advanced intractable multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis: Long-term follow-up
    • Palmero D, Eiguchi K, Rendo P, et al,. Phase II trial of recombinant interferon-alpha2b in patients with advanced intractable multidrug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis: long-term follow-up. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 1999; 3: 214-8.
    • (1999) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.3 , pp. 214-218
    • Palmero, D.1    Eiguchi, K.2    Rendo, P.3
  • 212
    • 0034101659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosolized interferon-alpha treatment in patients with multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis
    • Giosuè S, Casarini M, Ameglio F, et al,. Aerosolized interferon-alpha treatment in patients with multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis. Eur. Cytokine Netw. 2000; 11: 99-104.
    • (2000) Eur. Cytokine Netw. , vol.11 , pp. 99-104
    • Giosuè, S.1    Casarini, M.2    Ameglio, F.3
  • 213
    • 45349092396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new protocol for multiple inhalation of IFN-gamma successfully treats MDR-TB: A case study
    • Grahmann PR, Braun RK,. A new protocol for multiple inhalation of IFN-gamma successfully treats MDR-TB: a case study. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2008; 12: 636-44.
    • (2008) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.12 , pp. 636-644
    • Grahmann, P.R.1    Braun, R.K.2
  • 214
    • 0034931116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does immunotherapy with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae offer hope for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis?
    • Stanford JL, Stanford CA, Grange JM, et al,. Does immunotherapy with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae offer hope for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis? Respir. Med. 2001; 95: 444-7.
    • (2001) Respir. Med. , vol.95 , pp. 444-447
    • Stanford, J.L.1    Stanford, C.A.2    Grange, J.M.3
  • 215
    • 71849100552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in immunotherapy for tuberculosis treatment
    • ix
    • Churchyard GJ, Kaplan G, Fallows D, et al,. Advances in immunotherapy for tuberculosis treatment. Clin. Chest Med. 2009; 30: 769-82. ix.
    • (2009) Clin. Chest Med. , vol.30 , pp. 769-782
    • Churchyard, G.J.1    Kaplan, G.2    Fallows, D.3
  • 216
    • 84860380066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adjunct immunotherapies for tuberculosis
    • Uhlin M, Andersson J, Zumla A, et al,. Adjunct immunotherapies for tuberculosis. J. Infect. Dis. 2012; 205 (Suppl. 2): S325-34.
    • (2012) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.205 , Issue.2 SUPPL.
    • Uhlin, M.1    Andersson, J.2    Zumla, A.3
  • 217
    • 46049098541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L-arginine and vitamin D: Novel adjunctive immunotherapies in tuberculosis
    • Ralph AP, Kelly PM, Anstey NM,. L-arginine and vitamin D: novel adjunctive immunotherapies in tuberculosis. Trends Microbiol. 2008; 16: 336-44.
    • (2008) Trends Microbiol. , vol.16 , pp. 336-344
    • Ralph, A.P.1    Kelly, P.M.2    Anstey, N.M.3
  • 218
    • 65549143064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vitamin D as supplementary treatment for tuberculosis: A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial
    • Wejse C, Gomes VF, Rabna P, et al,. Vitamin D as supplementary treatment for tuberculosis: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 2009; 179: 843-50.
    • (2009) Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. , vol.179 , pp. 843-850
    • Wejse, C.1    Gomes, V.F.2    Rabna, P.3
  • 220
    • 84871834040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Palliative care: Symptom management and end-of-life care. Integrated management of adolescent and adult illness
    • World Health Organization WHO/CDS/IMAI/2004.4 Rev. 1. World Health Organization, Geneva
    • World Health Organization. Palliative care: symptom management and end-of-life care. Integrated management of adolescent and adult illness. Interim guidelines for first-level facility health workers. WHO/CDS/IMAI/2004.4 Rev. 1. World Health Organization, Geneva, 2004.
    • (2004) Interim Guidelines for First-level Facility Health Workers
  • 221
    • 38049098158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: Update 2007
    • Yew WW, Leung CC,. Management of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: update 2007. Respirology 2008; 13: 21-46.
    • (2008) Respirology , vol.13 , pp. 21-46
    • Yew, W.W.1    Leung, C.C.2
  • 223
    • 33847699798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 125 years after Robert Koch's discovery of the tubercle bacillus: The new XDR-TB threat. Is 'science' enough to tackle the epidemic?
    • Migliori GB, Loddenkemper R, Blasi F, et al,. 125 years after Robert Koch's discovery of the tubercle bacillus: the new XDR-TB threat. Is 'science' enough to tackle the epidemic? Eur. Respir. J. 2007; 29: 423-7.
    • (2007) Eur. Respir. J. , vol.29 , pp. 423-427
    • Migliori, G.B.1    Loddenkemper, R.2    Blasi, F.3
  • 224
    • 0009834152 scopus 로고
    • Drug treatment of tuberculosis. II. Treatment of patients with tubercle bacilli resistant to standard chemotherapy
    • Crofton J,. Drug treatment of tuberculosis. II. Treatment of patients with tubercle bacilli resistant to standard chemotherapy. Br. Med. J. 1960; 2: 449-51.
    • (1960) Br. Med. J. , vol.2 , pp. 449-451
    • Crofton, J.1
  • 225
    • 33749504488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty and the economic effects of TB in rural China
    • Jackson S, Sleigh AC, Wang GJ, et al,. Poverty and the economic effects of TB in rural China. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. 2006; 10: 1104-10.
    • (2006) Int. J. Tuberc. Lung Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 1104-1110
    • Jackson, S.1    Sleigh, A.C.2    Wang, G.J.3
  • 226
    • 45549107876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Tomsk, Russia: Developing programs that address the linkage between poverty and disease
    • Keshavjee S, Gelmanova IY, Pasechnikov AD, et al,. Treating multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Tomsk, Russia: developing programs that address the linkage between poverty and disease. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 2008; 1136: 1-11.
    • (2008) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1136 , pp. 1-11
    • Keshavjee, S.1    Gelmanova, I.Y.2    Pasechnikov, A.D.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.