메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 185, Issue 1, 2013, Pages 13-25

Radiographic, MR or ultrasound contrast media in pregnant or breast-feeding women: What are the key issues?;Röntgen-, MR- oder Ultraschallkontrastmittel während der Schwangerschaft oder Stillzeit: Was ist zu beachten?

Author keywords

contrast agents; fetus; genital reproductive

Indexed keywords

CONTRAST MEDIUM; GADOLINIUM; IODINATED CONTRAST MEDIUM; MACROCYCLIC COMPOUND; SULFUR HEXAFLUORIDE;

EID: 84871718100     PISSN: 14389029     EISSN: 14389010     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-0032-1325396     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (102)
  • 3
    • 0030894855 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of the clinical pharmacokinetics of x-ray contrast media
    • Bourin M., Jolliet P., Ballereau F. An overview of the clinical pharmacokinetics of x-ray contrast media. Clin Pharmacokinet: 1997; 32 180 193 (Pubitemid 27122519)
    • (1997) Clinical Pharmacokinetics , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-193
    • Bourin, M.1    Jolliet, P.2    Ballereau, F.3
  • 4
    • 84871712789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ESUR (European Society of Urogenital Radiology) - siehe (Version 7.0, Stand August, 2008)
    • ESUR (European Society of Urogenital Radiology) Kontrastmittel- Leitlinien. - siehe www.esur.org (Version 7.0, Stand August, 2008).
    • Kontrastmittel-Leitlinien
  • 5
    • 79251489993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Version 7; Stand 2010)
    • ACR Manual on Contrast Media. (Version 7; Stand 2010) http://www.acr.org/SecondaryMainMenuCategories/quality-safety/contrast-manual. aspx
    • ACR Manual on Contrast Media
  • 6
    • 73649134369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primer on gadolinium chemistry
    • Sherry A. D., Caravan P., Lenkinski R. E. Primer on gadolinium chemistry. JMRI: 2009; 30 1240 1248
    • (2009) JMRI , vol.30 , pp. 1240-1248
    • Sherry, A.D.1    Caravan, P.2    Lenkinski, R.E.3
  • 8
    • 81155152680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: Clinicopathological definition and workup recommendations
    • Girardi M., Kay J., Elston D. M. et al. Nephrogenic systemic fibrosis: clinicopathological definition and workup recommendations. J Am Acad Dermatol: 2011; 65 1095 1106
    • (2011) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.65 , pp. 1095-1106
    • Girardi, M.1    Kay, J.2    Elston, D.M.3
  • 9
    • 53049102188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neue Kontrastmittelproblematik bei Niereninsuffiziez: Gadolinium-induzierte Nephrogene Systemische Fibrose (NSF)
    • Bongartz G., Weishaupt D., Mayr M. Neue Kontrastmittelproblematik bei Niereninsuffiziez: Gadolinium-induzierte Nephrogene Systemische Fibrose (NSF). Schweiz Med Forum: 2008; 8 116 123
    • (2008) Schweiz Med Forum , vol.8 , pp. 116-123
    • Bongartz, G.1    Weishaupt, D.2    Mayr, M.3
  • 10
    • 0028883668 scopus 로고
    • Developmental toxicity of mangafodipir trisodium and manganese chloride in Sprague-Dawley rats
    • Treinen K. A., Gray T. J., Blazak W. F. Developmental toxicity of mangafodipir trisodium and manganese chloride in Sprague-Dawley rats. Teratology: 1995; 52 109 115
    • (1995) Teratology , vol.52 , pp. 109-115
    • Treinen, K.A.1    Gray, T.J.2    Blazak, W.F.3
  • 11
    • 33745915834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical safety and pharmacokinetic profile of ferumoxtran-10, an ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide magnetic resonance contrast agent
    • DOI 10.1097/01.rli.0000197669.80475.dd, PII 0000442420060300000015
    • Bourrinet P., Bengele H. H., Bonnemain B. et al. Preclinical safety and pharmacokinetic profile of ferumoxtran-10, an ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide magnetic resonance contrast agent. Invest Radiol: 2006; 41 313 324 (Pubitemid 44406193)
    • (2006) Investigative Radiology , vol.41 , Issue.3 , pp. 313-324
    • Bourrinet, P.1    Bengele, H.H.2    Bonnemain, B.3    Dencausse, A.4    Idee, J.-M.5    Jacobs, P.M.6    Lewis, J.M.7
  • 12
    • 80053640232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy outcome after 1st-trimester inadvertent exposure to barium sulphate as a contrast media for upper gastrointestinal tract radiography
    • Han B. H., Lee K. S., Han J. Y. et al. Pregnancy outcome after 1st-trimester inadvertent exposure to barium sulphate as a contrast media for upper gastrointestinal tract radiography. J Obstet Gynaecol: 2011; 31 586 588
    • (2011) J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.31 , pp. 586-588
    • Han, B.H.1    Lee, K.S.2    Han, J.Y.3
  • 16
    • 0033456210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive and developmental toxicity study of gadobenate dimeglumine formulation (E7155) (3) - Study of embryo-fetal toxicity in rabbits by intravenous administration
    • Okuda Y., Sagami F., Tirone P. et al. Reproductive and developmental toxicity study of gadobenate dimeglumine formulation (E7155)(3)-study of embryo-fetal toxicity in rabbits by intravenous administration. The Journal of Toxicological Sciences: 1999; 24 79 87 (Pubitemid 30002832)
    • (1999) Journal of Toxicological Sciences , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 79-87
    • Okuda, Y.1    Sagami, F.2    Tirone, P.3    Morisetti, A.4    Bussi, S.5    Masters, R.E.6
  • 17
    • 0029311523 scopus 로고
    • Effect of magnetic resonance exposure combined with gadopentetate dimeglumine on chromosomes in animal specimens
    • Rofsky N. M., Pizzarello D. J., Duhaney M. O. et al. Effect of magnetic resonance exposure combined with gadopentetate dimeglumine on chromosomes in animal specimens. Acad Radiol: 1995; 2 492 496
    • (1995) Acad Radiol , vol.2 , pp. 492-496
    • Rofsky, N.M.1    Pizzarello, D.J.2    Duhaney, M.O.3
  • 18
    • 0028537548 scopus 로고
    • Effect on fetal mouse development of exposure to MR imaging and gadopentetate dimeglumine
    • Rofsky N. M., Pizzarello D. J., Weinreb J. C. et al. Effect on fetal mouse development of exposure to MR imaging and gadopentetate dimeglumine. JMRI: 1994; 4 805 807
    • (1994) JMRI , vol.4 , pp. 805-807
    • Rofsky, N.M.1    Pizzarello, D.J.2    Weinreb, J.C.3
  • 19
    • 0026761278 scopus 로고
    • Summary of preclinical safety evaluation of gadoteridol injection
    • Soltys R. A. Summary of preclinical safety evaluation of gadoteridol injection. Invest Radiol: 1992; 27 S7 S11
    • (1992) Invest Radiol , vol.27
    • Soltys, R.A.1
  • 20
    • 0033395628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicological safety evaluation of gadobenate dimeglumine 0.5 M solution for injection (MultiHance®), a new magnetic resonance imaging contrast medium
    • Morisetti A., Bussi S., Tirone P. et al. Toxicological safety evaluation of gadobenate dimeglumine 0.5M solution for injection (Multihance), a new magnetic resonance imaging contrast medium. J Comput Assist Tomogr: 1999; 23 S207 S217 (Pubitemid 30027609)
    • (1999) Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Morisetti, A.1    Bussi, S.2    Tirone, P.3    De Haen, C.4
  • 22
    • 0028260240 scopus 로고
    • Induction of micronuclei in lymphocytes of patients undergoing excretory urography with ioversol
    • Cochran S. T., Norman A. Induction of micronuclei in lymphocytes of patients undergoing excretory urography with ioversol. Invest Radiol: 1994; 29 210 212 (Pubitemid 24099851)
    • (1994) Investigative Radiology , vol.29 , Issue.2 , pp. 210-212
    • Cochran, S.T.1    Norman, A.2
  • 23
    • 0035003245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of increases in micronuclei in peripheral blood lymphocytes after angiography or excretory urography
    • Norman A., Cochran S. T., Sayre J. W. Meta-analysis of increases in micronuclei in peripheral blood lymphocytes after angiography or excretory urography. Radiat Res: 2001; 15 740 743 (Pubitemid 32410942)
    • (2001) Radiation Research , vol.155 , Issue.5 , pp. 740-743
    • Norman, A.1    Cochran, S.T.2    Sayre, J.W.3
  • 24
    • 0021160283 scopus 로고
    • Iopamidol toxicology
    • Felder E. Iopamidol toxicology. Invest Radiol: 1984; 19 S168 S170 (Pubitemid 14012781)
    • (1984) Investigative Radiology , vol.19 , Issue.SUPPL. 5
    • Felder, E.1
  • 26
    • 0024335056 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive, developmental, and genetic toxicology of ioversol
    • DOI 10.1097/00004424-198906001-00004
    • Ralston W. H., Robbins M. S., James P. Reproductive, developmental and genetic toxicity of ioversol. Invest Radiol: 1989; 24 S16 S22 (Pubitemid 19161569)
    • (1989) Investigative Radiology , vol.24 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Ralston, W.H.1    Robbins, M.S.2    James, P.3
  • 28
    • 0029448824 scopus 로고
    • Preclinical pharmacokinetics and general toxicity of iodixanol
    • Heglund I. F., Michelet A. A., Blazak W. F. et al. Preclinical pharmacokinetics and general toxicity of iodixanol. Acta Radiol: 1995; 36 69 82
    • (1995) Acta Radiol , vol.36 , pp. 69-82
    • Heglund, I.F.1    Michelet, A.A.2    Blazak, W.F.3
  • 30
    • 84871714631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AUFL In: Siegenthaler W. (Hrsg) Klinische Pathophysiologie Stuttgart, New York Thieme
    • Huch R. Kapitel 17: Plazenta. In: Siegenthaler W. (Hrsg) Klinische Pathophysiologie. 8. Aufl Stuttgart, New York Thieme: 2001; 420 429
    • (2001) Kapitel 17: Plazenta , vol.8 , pp. 420-429
    • Huch, R.1
  • 32
    • 33748507087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal placenta: Gadolinium-enhanced, dynamic MR imaging
    • Marcos H. B., Semelka R. C., Worowattanakul S. Normal placenta: gadolinium-enhanced dynamic MR imaging. Radiology: 1997; 205 493 496 (Pubitemid 27467331)
    • (1997) Radiology , vol.205 , Issue.2 , pp. 493-496
    • Marcos, H.B.1    Semelka, R.C.2    Worawattanakul, S.3
  • 33
    • 0018373428 scopus 로고
    • Neonatal intestinal opacification secondary to transplacental passage of urographic contrast medium
    • Kelleher J., Feczko P. J., Radkowski M. A. et al. Neonatal intestinal opacification secondary to transplacental passage of urographic contrast medium. Am J Roentgenol: 1979; 132 63 65 (Pubitemid 9100282)
    • (1979) American Journal of Roentgenology , vol.132 , Issue.1 , pp. 63-65
    • Kelleher, J.1    Feczko, P.J.2    Radkowski, M.3    Griscom, N.T.4
  • 34
    • 79953816969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplacental passage of the non-ionic contrast agent iopamidol in twins
    • Fitzpatrick J., Speakman J., Kapfer S. A. et al. Transplacental passage of the non-ionic contrast agent iopamidol in twins. Pediatr Radiol: 2011; 41 534 536
    • (2011) Pediatr Radiol , vol.41 , pp. 534-536
    • Fitzpatrick, J.1    Speakman, J.2    Kapfer, S.A.3
  • 35
    • 33847794488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplacental passage of non-ionic contrast agents resulting in fetal bowel opacification: A mimic of pneumoperitoneum in the newborn
    • DOI 10.1007/s00247-007-0422-4
    • Hill B. J., Saigal G., Patel S. et al. Transplacental passage of non-ionic contrast agents resulting in fetal bowel opacification: a mimic of pneumopertitoneum in the newborn. Pediatr Radiol: 2007; 37 396 398 (Pubitemid 46390158)
    • (2007) Pediatric Radiology , vol.37 , Issue.4 , pp. 396-398
    • Hill, B.J.1    Saigal, G.2    Patel, S.3    Abdenour Jr., G.E.4
  • 37
    • 0028900050 scopus 로고
    • Transplacental passage and milk excretion of iobitridol
    • Bourrinet P., Dencausse A., Havard P. et al. Transplacental passage and milk excretion of iobitridol. Invest Radiol: 1995; 30 156 158
    • (1995) Invest Radiol , vol.30 , pp. 156-158
    • Bourrinet, P.1    Dencausse, A.2    Havard, P.3
  • 40
    • 0016778695 scopus 로고
    • Adverse effects of iodides on thyroid function
    • Vagenakis A. G., Braverman L. E. Adverse effects of iodides on thyroid function. Med Clin North Am: 1975; 59 1075 1088
    • (1975) Med Clin North Am , vol.59 , pp. 1075-1088
    • Vagenakis, A.G.1    Braverman, L.E.2
  • 42
    • 0023902966 scopus 로고
    • Magnetic resonance imaging of the placenta in rhesus monkeys, Macaca mulatta
    • Panigel M., Wolf G., Zeleznick A. Magnetic resonance imaging of the placenta in rhesus monkeys. Macaca mulatta. J Med Primatol: 1988; 17 3 18 (Pubitemid 18071467)
    • (1988) Journal of Medical Primatology , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-18
    • Panigel, M.1    Wolf, G.2    Zeleznick, A.3
  • 46
    • 80053024740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is administration of gadolinium-based contrast media to pregnant women and small children justified
    • Sundgren P. C., Leander P. Is administration of gadolinium-based contrast media to pregnant women and small children justified? JMRI: 2011; 34 750 757
    • (2011) JMRI , vol.34 , pp. 750-757
    • Sundgren, P.C.1    Leander, P.2
  • 47
    • 79952346230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternofetal pharmacokinetics of a gadolinium chelate contrast agent in mice
    • Mühler M. R., Clément O., Salomon L. J. et al. Maternofetal pharmacokinetics of a gadolinium chelate contrast agent in mice. Radiology: 2011; 258 455 460
    • (2011) Radiology , vol.258 , pp. 455-460
    • Mühler, M.R.1    Clément, O.2    Salomon, L.J.3
  • 48
    • 0029844539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iodine, thyroid function, and very low birth weight infants
    • Parravicini E., Fontana C., Paterlini G. L. et al. Iodine, thyroid function, and very low birth weight infants. Pediatrics: 1996; 98 730 734
    • (1996) Pediatrics , vol.98 , pp. 730-734
    • Parravicini, E.1    Fontana, C.2    Paterlini, G.L.3
  • 49
    • 69749107093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypothyroidism in neonates post-iodinated contrast media: A systematic review
    • Ahmet A., Lawson M. L., Babyn P. et al. Hypothyroidism in neonates post-iodinated contrast media: a systematic review. Acta Paediatrica: 2009; 98 1568 1574
    • (2009) Acta Paediatrica , vol.98 , pp. 1568-1574
    • Ahmet, A.1    Lawson, M.L.2    Babyn, P.3
  • 50
    • 2542504082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schilddrüse und Röntgenkontrastmittel
    • Rendl J., Saller B. Schilddrüse und Röntgenkontrastmittel. Dt Arzneiblatt: 2001; 98 A402 A406
    • (2001) Dt Arzneiblatt , vol.98
    • Rendl, J.1    Saller, B.2
  • 51
    • 0018340841 scopus 로고
    • The iodine content of amniotic fluid and placental transfer of iodinated drugs
    • Etling N., Gehin-Fouque F., Vielh J. P. et al. The iodine content of amniotic fluid and placental transfer of iodinated drugs. Obstet Gynecol: 1979; 53 376 380 (Pubitemid 9110966)
    • (1979) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.53 , Issue.3 , pp. 376-380
    • Etling, N.1    Gehin-Fouque, F.2    Vielh, J.P.3    Gautray, J.P.4
  • 52
    • 84856190005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Less is more: Association between iodinated contrast media exposure and incident hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism
    • Rhee C. M., Bhan I., Alexander E. K. et al. Less is more: association between iodinated contrast media exposure and incident hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. Arch Intern Med 2012: 2012; 172 153 159
    • (2012) Arch Intern Med 2012 , vol.172 , pp. 153-159
    • Rhee, C.M.1    Bhan, I.2    Alexander, E.K.3
  • 55
    • 84863692089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of antenatal iodinated contrast agent on neonatal thyroid function
    • Rajaram S., Exley C. E., Fairlie F. et al. Effect of antenatal iodinated contrast agent on neonatal thyroid function. British J Radiol: 2012; 85 e238 e242
    • (2012) British J Radiol , vol.85
    • Rajaram, S.1    Exley, C.E.2    Fairlie, F.3
  • 56
    • 77956103651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal thyroid function: Effect of a single exposure to iodinated contrast medium in utero
    • Bourjeily G., Chalhoub M., Phornphutkul C. et al. Neonatal thyroid function: effect of a single exposure to iodinated contrast medium in utero. Radiology: 2010; 256 744 750
    • (2010) Radiology , vol.256 , pp. 744-750
    • Bourjeily, G.1    Chalhoub, M.2    Phornphutkul, C.3
  • 57
    • 84859195527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of in utero exposure of iodinated intravenous contrast on neonatal thyroid function
    • Kochi M. H., Kaloudis E. V., Ahmed W. et al. Effect of in utero exposure of iodinated intravenous contrast on neonatal thyroid function. JCAT: 2012; 36 165 169
    • (2012) JCAT , vol.36 , pp. 165-169
    • Kochi, M.H.1    Kaloudis, E.V.2    Ahmed, W.3
  • 58
    • 0015785821 scopus 로고
    • The effects of Renografin-60 on the fetal thyroid
    • Morrison J. C., Boyd M., Friedman B. I. et al. The effects of Renografin-60 on the fetal thyroid. Obstet Gynecol: 1973; 42 99 103
    • (1973) Obstet Gynecol , vol.42 , pp. 99-103
    • Morrison, J.C.1    Boyd, M.2    Friedman, B.I.3
  • 59
    • 20344403707 scopus 로고
    • Fetal pyelography-a method for detecting fetal life
    • Thomas C. R., Lang E. K., Lloyd F. P. Fetal pyelography-a method for detecting fetal life. Obstet Gyencol: 1963; 22 335 340
    • (1963) Obstet Gyencol , vol.22 , pp. 335-340
    • Thomas, C.R.1    Lang, E.K.2    Lloyd, F.P.3
  • 60
    • 70449510685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary embolism in pregnancy: Comparison of pulmonary CT angiography and lung scintigraphy
    • Ridge C. A., McDermott S., Freyne B. J. et al. Pulmonary embolism in pregnancy: comparison of pulmonary CT angiography and lung scintigraphy. Am J Roentgenol: 2009; 193 1223 1227
    • (2009) Am J Roentgenol , vol.193 , pp. 1223-1227
    • Ridge, C.A.1    McDermott, S.2    Freyne, B.J.3
  • 61
    • 34548058438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CT in the evaluation of nontraumatic abdominal pain in pregnant women
    • DOI 10.1148/radiol.2443061634
    • Lazarus E., Mayo-Smith W. W., Mainiero M. B. et al. CT in the evaluation of nontraumatic abdominal pain in pregnant women. Radiology: 2007; 244 784 790 (Pubitemid 47292089)
    • (2007) Radiology , vol.244 , Issue.3 , pp. 784-790
    • Lazarus, E.1    Mayo-Smith, W.W.2    Mainiero, M.B.3    Spencer, P.K.4
  • 62
    • 62649105762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonionic iodinated intravenous contrast material-related reactions: Incidence in large urban childrens hospital-retrospective analysis of data in 12949 patients
    • Callahan M. J., Poznauskis L., Zurakowski D. et al. Nonionic iodinated intravenous contrast material-related reactions: incidence in large urban childrens hospital-retrospective analysis of data in 12949 patients. Radiology: 2009; 250 674 681
    • (2009) Radiology , vol.250 , pp. 674-681
    • Callahan, M.J.1    Poznauskis, L.2    Zurakowski, D.3
  • 63
    • 34249902796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence and severity of acute allergic-like reactions to IV nonionic iodinated contrast material in children
    • DOI 10.2214/AJR.06.1328
    • Dillman J. R., Strouse P. J., Ellis J. H. et al. Incidence and severity of acute allergic-like reactions to i.v. nonionic iodinated contrast material in children. Am J Roentgenol: 2007; 188 1643 1647 (Pubitemid 46866870)
    • (2007) American Journal of Roentgenology , vol.188 , Issue.6 , pp. 1643-1647
    • Dillman, J.R.1    Strouse, P.J.2    Ellis, J.H.3    Cohan, R.H.4    Jan, S.C.5
  • 65
    • 0034891791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High temporal resolution dynamic contrast MRI in a high risk group for placenta accreta
    • DOI 10.1016/S0730-725X(01)00388-5, PII S0730725X01003885
    • Tanaka Y. O., Sohda S., Shigemitsu S. et al. High temporal resolution dynamic contrast MRI in a high risk group for placenta accreta. Magn Reson Imaging: 2001; 19 635 642 (Pubitemid 32751595)
    • (2001) Magnetic Resonance Imaging , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 635-642
    • Tanaka, Y.O.1    Sohda, S.2    Shigemitsu, S.3    Niitsu, M.4    Itai, Y.5
  • 68
    • 0026654202 scopus 로고
    • Inadvertent i.v. administration of gadopentetate dimeglumine during early pregnancy
    • Barkhof F., Heijboer R. J., Algra P. R. Inadvertent i.v. administration of gadopentetate dimeglumine during early pregnancy. Am J Roentgenol: 1992; 158 1171
    • (1992) Am J Roentgenol , vol.158 , pp. 1171
    • Barkhof, F.1    Heijboer, R.J.2    Algra, P.R.3
  • 69
    • 4944226175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR imaging of maternal diseases of the abdomen and pelvis during pregnancy and the immediate postpartum period
    • Leyendecker J. R., Gorengaut V., Brown J. J. MR imaging of maternal diseases of the abdomen and pelvis during pregnancy and the immediate postpartum period. RadioGraphics: 2004; 24 1301 1306
    • (2004) RadioGraphics , vol.24 , pp. 1301-1306
    • Leyendecker, J.R.1    Gorengaut, V.2    Brown, J.J.3
  • 71
    • 0034527539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early report: Comparison of breath-hold MR excretory urography, doppler ultrasound and isotope renography in evaluation of symptomatic hydronephrosis in pregnancy
    • DOI 10.1053/crad.2000.0443
    • Spencer J. A., Tomlinson A. J., Weston M. J. et al. Early report: comparison of breath-hold MR excretory urography, Doppler ultrasound and isotope renography in evaluation of symptomatic hydronephrosis in pregnancy. Clin Radiol: 2000; 55 446 453 (Pubitemid 32054551)
    • (2000) Clinical Radiology , vol.55 , Issue.6 , pp. 446-453
    • Spencer, J.A.1    Tomlinson, A.J.2    Weston, M.J.3    Lloyd, S.N.4
  • 73
    • 0033105849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravascular ultrasound contrast agent: An aid in imaging intervillous blood flow?
    • DOI 10.1053/plac.1998.0369
    • Ordén M. R., Gudmundsson S., Kirkinen P. Intravascular ultrasound contrast agent: an aid in imaging intervillous blood flow? Placenta: 1999; 20 235 240 (Pubitemid 29121821)
    • (1999) Placenta , vol.20 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 235-240
    • Orden, M.-R.1    Gudmundsson, S.2    Kirkinen, P.3
  • 74
    • 0034106873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography of uteroplacental circulation does not evoke harmful CTG changes or perinatal events
    • Ordén M. R., Leinonen M., Kirkinen P. Contrast-enhanced ultrasonography of uteroplacental circulation does not evoke harmful CTG changes or perinatal events. Fetal Diagn Ther: 2000; 15 139 145 (Pubitemid 30232639)
    • (2000) Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 139-145
    • Orden, M.-R.1    Leinonen, M.2    Kirkinen, P.3
  • 75
    • 25844456962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of an interstitial pregnancy with 4-dimensional volume contrast imaging
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ajog.2005.02.088, PII S0002937805003170
    • Chou M. M., Tseng J. J., Yi Y. C. et al. Diagnosis of an interstitial pregnancy with 4-dimensional volume contrast imaging. Am J Obstet Gynecol: 2005; 193 1551 1553 (Pubitemid 41395132)
    • (2005) American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.193 , Issue.4 , pp. 1551-1553
    • Chou, M.M.1    Tseng, J.J.2    Yi, Y.C.3    Chen, W.C.4    Ho, E.S.C.5
  • 76
    • 0036817977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine ultrasound scanning in first trimester: What are the risks?
    • DOI 10.1016/S0887-2171(02)90009-0
    • Barnett S. B. Routine ultrasound scanning in first trimester: what are the risks? Semin Ultrasound CT MR: 2002; 23 387 391 (Pubitemid 35477569)
    • (2002) Seminars in Ultrasound CT and MRI , vol.23 , Issue.5 , pp. 387-391
    • Barnett, S.B.1
  • 77
    • 0027344124 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of gadopentetate dimeglumine excreted in breast milk
    • Rofsky N. M., Weinreb J. C., Litt A. W. Quantitative analysis of gadopentetate dimeglumine excreted in breast milk. JMRI: 1993; 3 131 132
    • (1993) JMRI , vol.3 , pp. 131-132
    • Rofsky, N.M.1    Weinreb, J.C.2    Litt, A.W.3
  • 80
    • 34247518718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breastfeeding and radiologic procedures
    • Newman J. Breastfeeding and radiologic procedures. Can Fam Physician: 2007; 53 630 631 (Pubitemid 46650994)
    • (2007) Canadian Family Physician , vol.53 , Issue.4 , pp. 630-631
    • Newman, J.1
  • 81
    • 45849113240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficiency, thermodynamic and kinetic stability of marketed gadolinium chelates and their possible clinical consequences: A critical review
    • Port M., Idée J. M., Medina C. et al. Efficiency, thermodynamic and kinetic stability of marketed gadolinium chelates and their possible clinical consequences: a critical review. Biometals: 2008; 21 469 490
    • (2008) Biometals , vol.21 , pp. 469-490
    • Port, M.1    Idée, J.M.2    Medina, C.3
  • 84
    • 80755146141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gd-DOTA administration at MRI in children younger than 18months of age: Immediate adverse reactions
    • Edmond S., Brunelle F. Gd-DOTA administration at MRI in children younger than 18months of age: immediate adverse reactions. Pediatr Radiol: 2011; 41 1401 1406
    • (2011) Pediatr Radiol , vol.41 , pp. 1401-1406
    • Edmond, S.1    Brunelle, F.2
  • 85
    • 0036000289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 131I into human breast milk and transfer coefficients for radiological dose assessments
    • Simon S. L., Luckyanov N., Bouville A. et al. Transfer of 131-I into human breast milk and transfer coefficients for radiological dose assessments. Health Phys: 2002; 82 796 806 (Pubitemid 34547383)
    • (2002) Health Physics , vol.82 , Issue.6 , pp. 796-806
    • Simon, S.L.1    Luckyanov, N.2    Bouville, A.3    VanMiddlesworth, L.4    Weinstock, R.M.5
  • 86
    • 36849057737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging the pregnant patient for nonobstetric conditions: Algorithms and radiation dose considerations
    • Patel S. J., Reede D. L., Katz D. S. et al. Imaging the pregnant patient for nonobstetric conditions: algorithms and radiation dose considerations. Radiographics: 2007; 27 1705 1722
    • (2007) Radiographics , vol.27 , pp. 1705-1722
    • Patel, S.J.1    Reede, D.L.2    Katz, D.S.3
  • 88
    • 51649098569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging use during pregnancy and lactation
    • Chen M. M., Coakley F. V., Kaimal A. et al. Guidelines for computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging use during pregnancy and lactation. Obstet Gynecol: 2008; 112 333 340
    • (2008) Obstet Gynecol , vol.112 , pp. 333-340
    • Chen, M.M.1    Coakley, F.V.2    Kaimal, A.3
  • 89
    • 58049183684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saving lives and changing family histories: Appropriate counseling of pregnant women and men and women of reproductive age, concerning the risk of diagnostic radiation exposure during and before pregnancy
    • Brent R. L. Saving lives and changing family histories: appropriate counseling of pregnant women and men and women of reproductive age, concerning the risk of diagnostic radiation exposure during and before pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol: 2009; 200 4 24
    • (2009) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.200 , pp. 4-24
    • Brent, R.L.1
  • 90
    • 84859123106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of pregnant and lactating patients: Part 1, evidence-based review and recommendations
    • Wang P. I., Chong S. T., Kielar A. Z. et al. Imaging of pregnant and lactating patients: part 1, evidence-based review and recommendations. Am J Roentgenol: 2012; 198 778 784
    • (2012) Am J Roentgenol , vol.198 , pp. 778-784
    • Wang, P.I.1    Chong, S.T.2    Kielar, A.Z.3
  • 91
    • 84859113470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Imaging of pregnant and lactating patients: Part 2, evidence-based review and recommendations
    • Wang P. I., Chong S. T., Kielar A. Z. et al. Imaging of pregnant and lactating patients: part 2, evidence-based review and recommendations. Am J Roentgenol: 2012; 198 785 792
    • (2012) Am J Roentgenol , vol.198 , pp. 785-792
    • Wang, P.I.1    Chong, S.T.2    Kielar, A.Z.3
  • 93
    • 84857179028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiologie und Schwangerschaft: Grundlagen, Rahmenbedingungen und Belastungen
    • Weisser G., Steil V., Neff K. W. et al. Radiologie und Schwangerschaft: Grundlagen, Rahmenbedingungen und Belastungen. Der Radiologe: 2012; 52 81 92
    • (2012) Der Radiologe , vol.52 , pp. 81-92
    • Weisser, G.1    Steil, V.2    Neff, K.W.3
  • 94
    • 84858144563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MR Imaging evaluation of abdominal pain during pregnancy: Appendicitis and other nonobstetric causes
    • Spalluto L. B., Woodfield C. A., DeBenedectis C. M. et al. MR Imaging evaluation of abdominal pain during pregnancy: appendicitis and other nonobstetric causes. Radiographics: 2012; 32 317 334
    • (2012) Radiographics , vol.32 , pp. 317-334
    • Spalluto, L.B.1    Woodfield, C.A.2    Debenedectis, C.M.3
  • 95
    • 0033406316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutagenicity study of gadobenate dimeglumine formulation (E7155)
    • 95-101
    • Toritsuka N., Daimon H., Sawada S. et al. Mutagenicity study of gadobenate dimeglumine formulation (E7155). J Toxicol Sci: 1999; 24 89 94, 95-101
    • (1999) J Toxicol Sci , vol.24 , pp. 89-94
    • Toritsuka, N.1    Daimon, H.2    Sawada, S.3
  • 96
    • 0023213940 scopus 로고
    • Induction of mitotic micronuclei by X-ray contrast media in human peripheral lymphocytes
    • Parvez Z., Kormano M., Satokari K. et al. Induction of mitotic micronuclei by X-ray contast media in human peripheral lymphocytes. Mutation Research/Genetic toxicology: 1987; 188 233 239 (Pubitemid 17113005)
    • (1987) Mutation Research , vol.188 , Issue.3 , pp. 233-239
    • Parvez, Z.1    Kormano, M.2    Satokari, K.3
  • 98
    • 0020695881 scopus 로고
    • TENEUR EN IODE STABLE DU LAIT HUMAIN APRES UNE ANGIOGRAPHIE PULMONAIRE
    • Texier F., Roque DOrbcastel O., Etling N. Stable iodine level in human milk after pulmonary angiography. Presse Med: 1983; 19 769 (Pubitemid 13154541)
    • (1983) Presse Medicale , vol.12 , Issue.12 , pp. 769
    • Texier, F.1    Roque D'Orbcastel, O.2    Etling, N.3
  • 99
    • 34250677698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Another case of transplacental passage of the non-ionic contrast agent ioversol
    • DOI 10.1007/s00247-007-0473-6
    • Saigal G., Abdenour G. E. Another case of transplacental passage of the non-ionic contrast agent ioversol. Pediatr Radiol: 2007; 37 726 727 (Pubitemid 46929954)
    • (2007) Pediatric Radiology , vol.37 , Issue.7 , pp. 726-727
    • Saigal, G.1    Abdenour, G.E.2
  • 100
    • 84871718328 scopus 로고
    • Developmental toxicity study of ioxilan injection in rats and rabbits
    • Mercieca M. D., Collier P. A., Merriman T. N. et al. Developmental toxicity study of ioxilan injection in rats and rabbits. Toxicologist: 1992; 12 105
    • (1992) Toxicologist , vol.12 , pp. 105
    • Mercieca, M.D.1    Collier, P.A.2    Merriman, T.N.3
  • 101
    • 0031005966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secretion in milk and transplacental transfer of two iodized oils, Lipiodol UF® and Oriodol®, in rabbits
    • Bourrinet P., Dencausse A., Cochet P. et al. Secretion in milk and transplacental transfer of two iodized oils, Lipiodol UF and Oriodol, in rabbits. Biol Neonate: 1997; 71 395 402 (Pubitemid 27254559)
    • (1997) Biology of the Neonate , vol.71 , Issue.6 , pp. 395-402
    • Bourrinet, P.1    Dencausse, A.2    Cochet, P.3    Chastin, I.4    Bonnemain, B.5
  • 102
    • 69749095156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of diagnostic contrast-enhanced ultrasound on permeability of placental barrier: A primary study
    • Hua X., Zhu L. P., Li R. et al. Effects of diagnostic contrast-enhanced ultrasound on permeability of placental barrier: a primary study. Placenta: 2009; 30 780 784
    • (2009) Placenta , vol.30 , pp. 780-784
    • Hua, X.1    Zhu, L.P.2    Li, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.