-
1
-
-
35649022238
-
Selection of non-target Lepidoptera species for ecological risk assessment of Bt maize in South Africa
-
Van Wyk, A.; van den Berg, J.; van Hamburg, H. Selection of non-target Lepidoptera species for ecological risk assessment of Bt maize in South Africa. Afr. Entomol. 2007, 15, 356-366.
-
(2007)
Afr. Entomol.
, vol.15
, pp. 356-366
-
-
van Wyk, A.1
van den Berg, J.2
van Hamburg, H.3
-
2
-
-
21244448034
-
Field studies on the environmental fate of the Cry1Ab Bt-toxin produced by transgenic maize (MON810) and its effect on bacterial communities in the maize rhizosphere
-
Baumgarte, S.; Tebbe, C.C. Field studies on the environmental fate of the Cry1Ab Bt-toxin produced by transgenic maize (MON810) and its effect on bacterial communities in the maize rhizosphere. Mol. Ecol. 2005, 14, 2539-2551.
-
(2005)
Mol. Ecol.
, vol.14
, pp. 2539-2551
-
-
Baumgarte, S.1
Tebbe, C.C.2
-
3
-
-
0031948757
-
Persistence of the insecticidal toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in soil
-
Tapp, H.; Stotzky, G. Persistence of the insecticidal toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki in soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 1998, 30, 471-476.
-
(1998)
Soil Biol. Biochem.
, vol.30
, pp. 471-476
-
-
Tapp, H.1
Stotzky, G.2
-
4
-
-
0035082171
-
Biodegradation and insecticidal activity of the toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki bound on complexes of montmorillonite-humic acids-A1 hydroxypolymers
-
Crecchio, C.; Stotzky, G. Biodegradation and insecticidal activity of the toxin from Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki bound on complexes of montmorillonite-humic acids-A1 hydroxypolymers. Soil Biol. Biochem. 2001, 33, 573-581.
-
(2001)
Soil Biol. Biochem.
, vol.33
, pp. 573-581
-
-
Crecchio, C.1
Stotzky, G.2
-
5
-
-
0034948247
-
Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin released from root exudates and biomass of Bt corn has no apparent effect on earthworms, nematodes, protozoa, bacteria, and fungi in soil
-
Saxena, D.; Stotzky, G. Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin released from root exudates and biomass of Bt corn has no apparent effect on earthworms, nematodes, protozoa, bacteria, and fungi in soil. Soil Biol. Biochem. 2001, 33, 225-1230.
-
(2001)
Soil Biol. Biochem.
, vol.33
, pp. 225-1230
-
-
Saxena, D.1
Stotzky, G.2
-
6
-
-
0038477096
-
Effects of transgenic Bt corn litter on the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris
-
Zwahlen, C.; Hilbeck, A.; Howald, R.; Nentwig, W. Effects of transgenic Bt corn litter on the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris. Mol. Ecol. 2003, 12, 1077-1086.
-
(2003)
Mol. Ecol.
, vol.12
, pp. 1077-1086
-
-
Zwahlen, C.1
Hilbeck, A.2
Howald, R.3
Nentwig, W.4
-
7
-
-
15244354597
-
Transgenic Bt plants decompose less in soil than non-Bt plants
-
Flores, S.; Saxena, D.; Stotzky, G. Transgenic Bt plants decompose less in soil than non-Bt plants. Soil Biol. Biochem. 2005, 37, 1073-1082.
-
(2005)
Soil Biol. Biochem.
, vol.37
, pp. 1073-1082
-
-
Flores, S.1
Saxena, D.2
Stotzky, G.3
-
8
-
-
21644447117
-
Environmental fate and effects of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins from transgenic crops: A review
-
Clark, B.W.; Phillips, T.A.; Coats, J.R. Environmental fate and effects of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) proteins from transgenic crops: A review. J. Agric. Food Chem. 2005, 53, 4643-4653.
-
(2005)
J. Agric. Food Chem.
, vol.53
, pp. 4643-4653
-
-
Clark, B.W.1
Phillips, T.A.2
Coats, J.R.3
-
9
-
-
12744277891
-
Effects of plants genetically modified for insect resistance on non-target organisms
-
O'Callaghan, M.; Glare, T.R.; Burgess, E.P.J.; Malone, L.A. Effects of plants genetically modified for insect resistance on non-target organisms. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 2005, 50, 271-292.
-
(2005)
Annu. Rev. Entomol.
, vol.50
, pp. 271-292
-
-
O'Callaghan, M.1
Glare, T.R.2
Burgess, E.P.J.3
Malone, L.A.4
-
10
-
-
14644414253
-
Persistence and impact on microorganisms of Bacillus thuringiensis proteins in some Zimbabwean soils
-
Muchaonyerwa, P.; Waladde, S.; Nyamugafata, P.; Mpepereki, S.; Ristori, G.G. Persistence and impact on microorganisms of Bacillus thuringiensis proteins in some Zimbabwean soils. Plant Soil 2004, 266, 41-46.
-
(2004)
Plant Soil
, vol.266
, pp. 41-46
-
-
Muchaonyerwa, P.1
Waladde, S.2
Nyamugafata, P.3
Mpepereki, S.4
Ristori, G.G.5
-
11
-
-
0000658325
-
Decomposition of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis maize by microorganisms and woodlice Porcellio scaber (Crustacea: Isopoda)
-
Escher, N.; Käch, B.; Nentwig, W. Decomposition of transgenic Bacillus thuringiensis maize by microorganisms and woodlice Porcellio scaber (Crustacea: Isopoda). Basic. Appl. Ecol. 2000, 1, 161-169.
-
(2000)
Basic. Appl. Ecol.
, vol.1
, pp. 161-169
-
-
Escher, N.1
Käch, B.2
Nentwig, W.3
-
12
-
-
34447622457
-
The role of laboratory, glasshouse and field scale experiments in understanding the interactions between genetically modified crops and soil ecosystems: A review of the ECOGEN project
-
Birch, A.N.E.; Griffiths, B.S.; Caul, S.; Thompson, J.; Heckmann, L.H.; Krogh, P.H.; Cortet, J. The role of laboratory, glasshouse and field scale experiments in understanding the interactions between genetically modified crops and soil ecosystems: A review of the ECOGEN project. Pedobiologia 2007, 51, 251-260.
-
(2007)
Pedobiologia
, vol.51
, pp. 251-260
-
-
Birch, A.N.E.1
Griffiths, B.S.2
Caul, S.3
Thompson, J.4
Heckmann, L.H.5
Krogh, P.H.6
Cortet, J.7
-
13
-
-
34447635291
-
Evaluation of effects of transgenic Bt maize on microarthropods in a European multi-site experiment
-
Cortet, J.; Griffiths, B.S.; Bohanec, M.; Demsar, D.; Andersen, M.N.; Caul, S.; Birch, A.N.E.; Pernin, C.; Tabone, E.; de Vaufleury, A.; et al. Evaluation of effects of transgenic Bt maize on microarthropods in a European multi-site experiment. Pedobiologia 2007, 51, 207-218.
-
(2007)
Pedobiologia
, vol.51
, pp. 207-218
-
-
Cortet, J.1
Griffiths, B.S.2
Bohanec, M.3
Demsar, D.4
Andersen, M.N.5
Caul, S.6
Birch, A.N.E.7
Pernin, C.8
Tabone, E.9
de Vaufleury, A.10
-
14
-
-
34447620078
-
Exposure and effects assessments of Bt-maize on non-target organisms (gastropods, microarthropods, mycorrhizal fungi) in microcosms
-
De Vaufleury, A.; Kramarz, P.E.; Binet, P.; Cortet, J.; Caul, S.; Andersen, M.N.; Plumey, E.; Coeurdassier, M.; Krogh, P.H. Exposure and effects assessments of Bt-maize on non-target organisms (gastropods, microarthropods, mycorrhizal fungi) in microcosms. Pedobiologia 2007, 51, 185-194.
-
(2007)
Pedobiologia
, vol.51
, pp. 185-194
-
-
de Vaufleury, A.1
Kramarz, P.E.2
Binet, P.3
Cortet, J.4
Caul, S.5
Andersen, M.N.6
Plumey, E.7
Coeurdassier, M.8
Krogh, P.H.9
-
15
-
-
38949101181
-
Assessment of risk of insect-resistant transgenic crops to nontarget arthropods
-
Romeis, J.; Bartsch, D.; Bigler, F.; Candolfi, M.P.; Gielkens, M.M.C.; Hartley, S.E.; Hellmich, R.L.; Huesing, J.E.; Jepson, P.C.; Layton, R.; et al. Assessment of risk of insect-resistant transgenic crops to nontarget arthropods. Nat. Biotechnol. 2008, 26, 203-208.
-
(2008)
Nat. Biotechnol.
, vol.26
, pp. 203-208
-
-
Romeis, J.1
Bartsch, D.2
Bigler, F.3
Candolfi, M.P.4
Gielkens, M.M.C.5
Hartley, S.E.6
Hellmich, R.L.7
Huesing, J.E.8
Jepson, P.C.9
Layton, R.10
-
16
-
-
33750217840
-
Evaluation of effects of coleopteran-specific Cry3Bb1 protein on earthworms exposed to soil containing corn roots or biomass
-
Ahmad, A.; Wilde, G.E.; Zhu, K.Y. Evaluation of effects of coleopteran-specific Cry3Bb1 protein on earthworms exposed to soil containing corn roots or biomass. Environ. Entomol. 2006, 35, 976-985.
-
(2006)
Environ. Entomol.
, vol.35
, pp. 976-985
-
-
Ahmad, A.1
Wilde, G.E.2
Zhu, K.Y.3
-
17
-
-
33646092314
-
Can Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn residues and Bt-corn plants affect life-history traits in the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa?
-
Vercesi, M.L.; Krogh, P.H.; Holmstrup, M. Can Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) corn residues and Bt-corn plants affect life-history traits in the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa? Appl. Soil Ecol. 2006, 32, 180-187.
-
(2006)
Appl. Soil Ecol.
, vol.32
, pp. 180-187
-
-
Vercesi, M.L.1
Krogh, P.H.2
Holmstrup, M.3
-
18
-
-
45949107185
-
Earthworms of different functional groups affect the fate of the Bt-toxin Cry1Ab from transgenic maize in soil
-
Schrader, S.; Münchenberg, T.; Baumgarte, S.; Tebbe, C. Earthworms of different functional groups affect the fate of the Bt-toxin Cry1Ab from transgenic maize in soil. Eur. J. Soil Biol. 2008, 44, 283-289.
-
(2008)
Eur. J. Soil Biol.
, vol.44
, pp. 283-289
-
-
Schrader, S.1
Münchenberg, T.2
Baumgarte, S.3
Tebbe, C.4
-
19
-
-
78649999950
-
Hard to digest a piece of cake? Does GM wheat affect survival and reproduction of Enchytraeus albidus (Annelida: Enchytraeidae)?
-
Lindfeld, A.; Lang, C.; Knop, E.; Nentwig, W. Hard to digest a piece of cake? Does GM wheat affect survival and reproduction of Enchytraeus albidus (Annelida: Enchytraeidae)? Appl. Soil Ecol. 2011, 47, 51-58.
-
(2011)
Appl. Soil Ecol.
, vol.47
, pp. 51-58
-
-
Lindfeld, A.1
Lang, C.2
Knop, E.3
Nentwig, W.4
-
20
-
-
67649515604
-
Are survival and reproduction of Enchytraeus albidus (Annelida: Enchytraeidae) at risk by feeding on Bt-maize litter?
-
Hönemann, L.; Nentwig, W. Are survival and reproduction of Enchytraeus albidus (Annelida: Enchytraeidae) at risk by feeding on Bt-maize litter? Eur. J. Soil Biol. 2009, 45, 351-355.
-
(2009)
Eur. J. Soil Biol.
, vol.45
, pp. 351-355
-
-
Hönemann, L.1
Nentwig, W.2
-
21
-
-
0033954278
-
Genotoxicity of two novel pesticides for the earthworm, Eisenia fetida
-
Zang, Y.; Zhong, Y.; Luo, Y.; Kong, Z.M. Genotoxicity of two novel pesticides for the earthworm, Eisenia fetida. Environ. Pollut. 2000, 108, 271-278.
-
(2000)
Environ. Pollut.
, vol.108
, pp. 271-278
-
-
Zang, Y.1
Zhong, Y.2
Luo, Y.3
Kong, Z.M.4
-
22
-
-
0036650070
-
Evaluation of tissue and cellular biomarkers to assess 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) exposure in earthworms: Effects-based assessment in laboratory studies using Eisenia andrei
-
Robidoux, P.Y.; Svendsen, C.; Sarrazin, M.; Hawari, J.; Thiboutot, S.; Ampleman, G.; Weeks, J.M.; Sunahara, G.I. Evaluation of tissue and cellular biomarkers to assess 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) exposure in earthworms: effects-based assessment in laboratory studies using Eisenia andrei. Biomarkers 2002, 7, 306-321.
-
(2002)
Biomarkers
, vol.7
, pp. 306-321
-
-
Robidoux, P.Y.1
Svendsen, C.2
Sarrazin, M.3
Hawari, J.4
Thiboutot, S.5
Ampleman, G.6
Weeks, J.M.7
Sunahara, G.I.8
-
23
-
-
0036020125
-
The relation between lysosomal biomarker and population responses in a field population of Microchaetus sp. (Oligochaeta) exposed to the fungicide copper oxychloride
-
Maboeta, M.S.; Reinecke, S.A.; Reinecke, A.J. The relation between lysosomal biomarker and population responses in a field population of Microchaetus sp. (Oligochaeta) exposed to the fungicide copper oxychloride. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 2002, 52, 280-287.
-
(2002)
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.
, vol.52
, pp. 280-287
-
-
Maboeta, M.S.1
Reinecke, S.A.2
Reinecke, A.J.3
-
24
-
-
3142745305
-
The relationship between lysosomal biomarker and organismal responses in an acute toxicity test with Eisenia fetida (Oligochaeta) exposed to the fungicide copper oxychloride
-
Maboeta, M.S.; Reinecke, S.A.; Reinecke, A.J. The relationship between lysosomal biomarker and organismal responses in an acute toxicity test with Eisenia fetida (Oligochaeta) exposed to the fungicide copper oxychloride. Environ. Res. 2004. 96, 95-101.
-
(2004)
Environ. Res.
, vol.96
, pp. 95-101
-
-
Maboeta, M.S.1
Reinecke, S.A.2
Reinecke, A.J.3
-
25
-
-
34247174792
-
Sub-Lethal toxicity of the antiparasitic abamectin on earthworms and the application of neutral red retention time as a biomarker
-
Jensen, J.; Diao, X.; Scott-fordsmand, J.J. Sub-Lethal toxicity of the antiparasitic abamectin on earthworms and the application of neutral red retention time as a biomarker. Chemosphere 2007, 68, 744-750.
-
(2007)
Chemosphere
, vol.68
, pp. 744-750
-
-
Jensen, J.1
Diao, X.2
Scott-fordsmand, J.J.3
-
26
-
-
4644338225
-
Biological assessment of contaminated land using earthworm biomarkers in support of chemical analysis
-
Hankard, P.K.; Svendsen, C.; Wright, J.; Wienberg, C.; Fishwick, S.K.; Spurgeon, D.J.; Weeks, J.M. Biological assessment of contaminated land using earthworm biomarkers in support of chemical analysis. Sci. Total Environ. 2004, 30, 9-20.
-
(2004)
Sci. Total Environ.
, vol.30
, pp. 9-20
-
-
Hankard, P.K.1
Svendsen, C.2
Wright, J.3
Wienberg, C.4
Fishwick, S.K.5
Spurgeon, D.J.6
Weeks, J.M.7
-
27
-
-
33748153165
-
Biomarkers responses of the earthworm Eisenia fetida to acetochlor exposure in OECD soil
-
Xiao, N.; Song, Y.; Ge, F.; Liu, X.; Ou-Yang, Z. Biomarkers responses of the earthworm Eisenia fetida to acetochlor exposure in OECD soil. Chemosphere 2006, 65, 907-912.
-
(2006)
Chemosphere
, vol.65
, pp. 907-912
-
-
Xiao, N.1
Song, Y.2
Ge, F.3
Liu, X.4
Ou-Yang, Z.5
-
28
-
-
0344945646
-
A review of lysosomal membrane stability measured by neutral red retention: Is it a workable earthworm biomarker?
-
Svendsen, C.; Spurgeon, D.J.; Hankard, P.K.; Weeks, J.M. A review of lysosomal membrane stability measured by neutral red retention: is it a workable earthworm biomarker? Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 2004, 57, 20-29.
-
(2004)
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.
, vol.57
, pp. 20-29
-
-
Svendsen, C.1
Spurgeon, D.J.2
Hankard, P.K.3
Weeks, J.M.4
-
29
-
-
0032192196
-
Evaluating alteration of genetic diversity in sunfish populations exposed to contaminats using RAPD assay
-
Nadig, S.G.; Lee, K.L.; Adams, S.M. Evaluating alteration of genetic diversity in sunfish populations exposed to contaminats using RAPD assay. Aquat. Toxicol. 1998, 43, 163-178.
-
(1998)
Aquat. Toxicol.
, vol.43
, pp. 163-178
-
-
Nadig, S.G.1
Lee, K.L.2
Adams, S.M.3
-
30
-
-
24944475642
-
DNA changes in barley (Hordeum vulgare) seedlings induced by cadmium pollution using RAPD analysis
-
Liu, W.; Li, P.J.; Qi, X.M.; Zhou, Q.X.; Zheng, L.; Sun, T.H.; Yang, Y.S. DNA changes in barley (Hordeum vulgare) seedlings induced by cadmium pollution using RAPD analysis. Chemosphere 2005, 61, 158-167.
-
(2005)
Chemosphere
, vol.61
, pp. 158-167
-
-
Liu, W.1
Li, P.J.2
Qi, X.M.3
Zhou, Q.X.4
Zheng, L.5
Sun, T.H.6
Yang, Y.S.7
-
31
-
-
56249119526
-
Risk assessment of cadmium-contaminated soil on plant DNA damage using RAPD and physiological indices
-
Liu, W.; Yang, Y.S.; Li, P.J.; Zhou, Q.X.; Xie, L.J.; Han, Y.P. Risk assessment of cadmium-contaminated soil on plant DNA damage using RAPD and physiological indices. J. Hazard. Mater. 2009, 161, 878-883.
-
(2009)
J. Hazard. Mater.
, vol.161
, pp. 878-883
-
-
Liu, W.1
Yang, Y.S.2
Li, P.J.3
Zhou, Q.X.4
Xie, L.J.5
Han, Y.P.6
-
32
-
-
0029841758
-
Neutral red retention by lysosomes from earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) coelomocytes: A simple biomarker of exposure to soil copper
-
Weeks, J.M.; Svendsen, C. Neutral red retention by lysosomes from earthworm (Lumbricus rubellus) coelomocytes: a simple biomarker of exposure to soil copper. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 1996, 15, 1801-1805.
-
(1996)
Environ. Toxicol. Chem.
, vol.15
, pp. 1801-1805
-
-
Weeks, J.M.1
Svendsen, C.2
-
33
-
-
0344663982
-
Detection and decay of the Bt endotoxin in soil from a field trial with genetically modified maize
-
Hopkins, D.W.; Gregorich, E.G. Detection and decay of the Bt endotoxin in soil from a field trial with genetically modified maize. Eur. J. Soil Sci. 2003, 54, 793-800.
-
(2003)
Eur. J. Soil Sci.
, vol.54
, pp. 793-800
-
-
Hopkins, D.W.1
Gregorich, E.G.2
-
34
-
-
42049111681
-
Effects of transgenic corn and Cry1Ab protein on the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans
-
Höss, S.; Arndt, M.; Baumgarte, S.; Tebbe, C.C.; Nguyen, H.T.; Jehle, J.A. Effects of transgenic corn and Cry1Ab protein on the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans. Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf. 2008, 70, 334-340.
-
(2008)
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.
, vol.70
, pp. 334-340
-
-
Höss, S.1
Arndt, M.2
Baumgarte, S.3
Tebbe, C.C.4
Nguyen, H.T.5
Jehle, J.A.6
-
35
-
-
33750223859
-
Subacute effects of Cry1Ab Bt corn litter on the earthworm Eisenia fetida and the springtail Folsomia candida
-
Clark, B.W.; Coats, J.R. Subacute effects of Cry1Ab Bt corn litter on the earthworm Eisenia fetida and the springtail Folsomia candida. Environ. Entomol. 2006, 35, 1121-1129.
-
(2006)
Environ. Entomol.
, vol.35
, pp. 1121-1129
-
-
Clark, B.W.1
Coats, J.R.2
-
36
-
-
37449021997
-
Fate and effects of insect-resistant Bt crops in soil ecosystems
-
Icoz, I.; Stotzky, G. Fate and effects of insect-resistant Bt crops in soil ecosystems. Soil Biol. Biochem. 2008, 40, 559-586.
-
(2008)
Soil Biol. Biochem.
, vol.40
, pp. 559-586
-
-
Icoz, I.1
Stotzky, G.2
-
37
-
-
0035155642
-
Lysosomal neutral red retention time as a biomarker of organophosphate exposure in the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa: Laboratory and semi-field experiments
-
Booth, L.H.; Heppelthwaite, V.; Webster, R.; O'Halloran, K. Lysosomal neutral red retention time as a biomarker of organophosphate exposure in the earthworm Aporrectodea caliginosa: Laboratory and semi-field experiments. Biomarkers 2001, 6, 77-82.
-
(2001)
Biomarkers
, vol.6
, pp. 77-82
-
-
Booth, L.H.1
Heppelthwaite, V.2
Webster, R.3
O'Halloran, K.4
|