메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 36, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 432-443

Why Is Benevolent Sexism Appealing?: Associations With System Justification and Life Satisfaction

Author keywords

ambivalent sexism; equity (social); life satisfaction; patriarchy; sexism; social issues; social justice; system justification

Indexed keywords


EID: 84870230832     PISSN: 03616843     EISSN: 14716402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0361684312456369     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (71)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 85047688828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of stranger and acquaintance rape: The role of benevolent and hostile sexism in victim blame and rape proclivity
    • Abrams D.,Viki G. T.,Masser B.,Bohner G.Perceptions of stranger and acquaintance rape: The role of benevolent and hostile sexism in victim blame and rape proclivity.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2003;84:111-125.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.84 , pp. 111-125
    • Abrams, D.1    Viki, G.T.2    Masser, B.3    Bohner, G.4
  • 2
    • 0023020183 scopus 로고
    • The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations
    • Baron R. M.,Kenny D. A.The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic and statistical considerations.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1986;51:1173-1182.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 1173-1182
    • Baron, R.M.1    Kenny, D.A.2
  • 3
    • 25844472182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of benevolent sexism: How it contributes to the maintenance of gender inequalities
    • Barreto M.,Ellemers N.The burden of benevolent sexism: How it contributes to the maintenance of gender inequalities.European Journal of Social Psychology. 2005;35:633-642.
    • (2005) European Journal of Social Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 633-642
    • Barreto, M.1    Ellemers, N.2
  • 5
    • 79958091594 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seeing the unseen: Attention to daily encounters with sexism as way to reduce sexist beliefs
    • Becker J. C.,Swim J. K.Seeing the unseen: Attention to daily encounters with sexism as way to reduce sexist beliefs.Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2011;35:227-242.
    • (2011) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.35 , pp. 227-242
    • Becker, J.C.1    Swim, J.K.2
  • 6
    • 79958160721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yet another dark side of chivalry: Benevolent sexism undermines and hostile sexism motivates collective action for social change
    • Becker J. C.,Wright S. C.Yet another dark side of chivalry: Benevolent sexism undermines and hostile sexism motivates collective action for social change.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2011;101:62-77.
    • (2011) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.101 , pp. 62-77
    • Becker, J.C.1    Wright, S.C.2
  • 8
    • 77952428974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How sexy are sexist men? Women's perception of male response profiles in the ambivalent sexism inventory
    • Bohner G.,Ahlborn K.,Steiner R.How sexy are sexist men? Women's perception of male response profiles in the ambivalent sexism inventory.Sex Roles. 2010;62:568-582.
    • (2010) Sex Roles , vol.62 , pp. 568-582
    • Bohner, G.1    Ahlborn, K.2    Steiner, R.3
  • 10
    • 79951572151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-subjugation among women: Exposure to sexist ideology, self-objectification, and the protective function of the need to avoid closure
    • Calogero R. M.,Jost J. T.Self-subjugation among women: Exposure to sexist ideology, self-objectification, and the protective function of the need to avoid closure.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2011;100:211-228.
    • (2011) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.100 , pp. 211-228
    • Calogero, R.M.1    Jost, J.T.2
  • 13
    • 77952427296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Be too kind to a woman, she'll feel incompetent: Benevolent sexism shifts self-construal and autobiographical memories toward incompetence
    • Dumont M.,Sarlet M.,Dardenne B.Be too kind to a woman, she'll feel incompetent: Benevolent sexism shifts self-construal and autobiographical memories toward incompetence.Sex Roles. 2010;62:545-553.
    • (2010) Sex Roles , vol.62 , pp. 545-553
    • Dumont, M.1    Sarlet, M.2    Dardenne, B.3
  • 14
    • 77952940210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Don't rock the boat: Women's benevolent sexism predicts fears of marital violence
    • Expósito F.,Herrera M. C.,Moya M.,Glick P.Don't rock the boat: Women's benevolent sexism predicts fears of marital violence.Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2010;34:36-42.
    • (2010) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.34 , pp. 36-42
    • Expósito, F.1    Herrera, M.C.2    Moya, M.3    Glick, P.4
  • 15
    • 33750590290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's benevolent sexism as reaction to hostility
    • Fischer A. R.Women's benevolent sexism as reaction to hostility.Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2006;30:410-416.
    • (2006) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 410-416
    • Fischer, A.R.1
  • 16
    • 4744343521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Women's feminist consciousness, anger, and psychological distress
    • Fischer A. R.,Good G. E.Women's feminist consciousness, anger, and psychological distress.Journal of Counseling Psychology. 2004;51:437-446.
    • (2004) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 437-446
    • Fischer, A.R.1    Good, G.E.2
  • 17
    • 84937291418 scopus 로고
    • Ambivalence and stereotypes cause sexual harassment: A theory with implications for organizational change
    • Fiske S. T.,Glick P.Ambivalence and stereotypes cause sexual harassment: A theory with implications for organizational change.Journal of Social Issues. 1995;51:97-115.
    • (1995) Journal of Social Issues , vol.51 , pp. 97-115
    • Fiske, S.T.1    Glick, P.2
  • 19
    • 1542503063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Ambivalent Sexism Inventory: Differentiating hostile and benevolent sexism
    • Glick P.,Fiske S. T.). The Ambivalent Sexism Inventory: Differentiating hostile and benevolent sexism.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1996;70:491-512.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 491-512
    • Glick, P.1    Fiske, S.T.2
  • 24
    • 77955886426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hostility toward men and the perceived stability of male dominance
    • Glick P.,Whitehead J.Hostility toward men and the perceived stability of male dominance.Social Psychology. 2010;41:177-185.
    • (2010) Social Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 177-185
    • Glick, P.1    Whitehead, J.2
  • 25
    • 79961000549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why are benevolent sexists happier?
    • Hammond M. D.,Sibley C. G.Why are benevolent sexists happier?.Sex Roles. 2011;65:332-343.
    • (2011) Sex Roles , vol.65 , pp. 332-343
    • Hammond, M.D.1    Sibley, C.G.2
  • 26
    • 0002257101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives
    • Hu L. T.,Bentler P. M.Cutoff criteria for fit indexes in covariance structure analysis: Conventional criteria versus new alternatives.Structural Equation Modeling. 1999;8:205-223.
    • (1999) Structural Equation Modeling , vol.8 , pp. 205-223
    • Hu, L.T.1    Bentler, P.M.2
  • 27
    • 84956703161 scopus 로고
    • The role of stereotyping in system justification and the production of false consciousness
    • Jost J. T.,Banaji M. R.The role of stereotyping in system justification and the production of false consciousness.British Journal of Social Psychology. 1994;33:1-27.
    • (1994) British Journal of Social Psychology , vol.33 , pp. 1-27
    • Jost, J.T.1    Banaji, M.R.2
  • 28
    • 4043130757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decade of system justification theory: Accumulated evidence of conscious and unconscious bolstering of the status quo
    • Jost J. T.,Banaji M. R.,Nosek B. A.A decade of system justification theory: Accumulated evidence of conscious and unconscious bolstering of the status quo.Political Psychology. 2004;25:881-919.
    • (2004) Political Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 881-919
    • Jost, J.T.1    Banaji, M.R.2    Nosek, B.A.3
  • 29
    • 85052792898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The psychology of system justification and the palliative function of ideology
    • Jost J. T.,Hunyady O.The psychology of system justification and the palliative function of ideology.European Review of Social Psychology. 2003;13:111-153.
    • (2003) European Review of Social Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 111-153
    • Jost, J.T.1    Hunyady, O.2
  • 31
    • 14644390191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to benevolent sexism and complementary gender stereotypes: Consequences for specific and diffuse forms of system justification
    • Jost J. T.,Kay A. C.Exposure to benevolent sexism and complementary gender stereotypes: Consequences for specific and diffuse forms of system justification.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2005;88:498-509.
    • (2005) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.88 , pp. 498-509
    • Jost, J.T.1    Kay, A.C.2
  • 32
    • 0242508474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complementary justice: Effects of "poor but happy" and "poor but honest" stereotype exemplars on system justification and implicit activation of the justice motive
    • Kay A. C.,Jost J. T.Complementary justice: Effects of "poor but happy" and "poor but honest" stereotype exemplars on system justification and implicit activation of the justice motive.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2003;85:823-837.
    • (2003) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.85 , pp. 823-837
    • Kay, A.C.1    Jost, J.T.2
  • 33
    • 14644396766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Victim derogation and victim enhancement as alternate routes to system justification
    • Kay A. C.,Jost J. T.,Young S.Victim derogation and victim enhancement as alternate routes to system justification.Psychological Science. 2005;16:240-246.
    • (2005) Psychological Science , vol.16 , pp. 240-246
    • Kay, A.C.1    Jost, J.T.2    Young, S.3
  • 35
    • 0032342786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wanting it both ways: Do women approve of benevolent sexism?
    • Kilianski S. E.,Rudman L. A.Wanting it both ways: Do women approve of benevolent sexism?.Sex Roles. 1998;39:333-352.
    • (1998) Sex Roles , vol.39 , pp. 333-352
    • Kilianski, S.E.1    Rudman, L.A.2
  • 36
    • 0001560189 scopus 로고
    • The construction and preliminary validation of a Global Belief in a Just World scale and the exploratory analysis of the Multidimensional Belief in a Just World scale
    • Lipkus I.The construction and preliminary validation of a Global Belief in a Just World scale and the exploratory analysis of the Multidimensional Belief in a Just World scale.Personality and Individual Differences. 1991;12:1171-1178.
    • (1991) Personality and Individual Differences , vol.12 , pp. 1171-1178
    • Lipkus, I.1
  • 40
    • 85047669360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles and practice in reporting structural equation analyses
    • McDonald R. P.,Ho M. R.Principles and practice in reporting structural equation analyses.Psychological Methods. 2002;7:64-82.
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , pp. 64-82
    • McDonald, R.P.1    Ho, M.R.2
  • 41
    • 0036114040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feminist identity development measures: Comparing the psychometrics of three instruments
    • Moradi B.,Subich L. M.Feminist identity development measures: Comparing the psychometrics of three instruments.The Counseling Psychologist. 2002a;30:66-86.
    • (2002) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.30 , pp. 66-86
    • Moradi, B.1    Subich, L.M.2
  • 42
    • 0036100607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perceived sexist events and feminist identity development attitudes: Links to women's psychological distress
    • Moradi B.,Subich L. M.Perceived sexist events and feminist identity development attitudes: Links to women's psychological distress.The Counseling Psychologist. 2002b;30:44-65.
    • (2002) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.30 , pp. 44-65
    • Moradi, B.1    Subich, L.M.2
  • 43
  • 44
  • 45
    • 77952428268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The joy of sexism? A multinational investigation of hostile and benevolent justifications for gender inequality and their relations to subjective well-being
    • Napier J. L.,Thorisdottir H.,Jost J. T.The joy of sexism? A multinational investigation of hostile and benevolent justifications for gender inequality and their relations to subjective well-being.Sex Roles. 2010;62:405-419.
    • (2010) Sex Roles , vol.62 , pp. 405-419
    • Napier, J.L.1    Thorisdottir, H.2    Jost, J.T.3
  • 47
  • 48
    • 84937295735 scopus 로고
    • A social psychological model for predicting sexual harassment
    • Pryor J. B.,Geidd J. L.,Williams K. B.A social psychological model for predicting sexual harassment.Journal of Social Issues. 1995;51:69-84.
    • (1995) Journal of Social Issues , vol.51 , pp. 69-84
    • Pryor, J.B.1    Geidd, J.L.2    Williams, K.B.3
  • 49
    • 0033176230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When ideology hurts: Effects of belief in the Protestant ethic and feeling overweight on the psychological well-being of women
    • Quinn D. M.,Crocker J.When ideology hurts: Effects of belief in the Protestant ethic and feeling overweight on the psychological well-being of women.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1999;77:402-414.
    • (1999) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.77 , pp. 402-414
    • Quinn, D.M.1    Crocker, J.2
  • 50
    • 33646672905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relations among feminist identity development, gender-role orientation, and psychological well-being in women
    • Saunders K. J.,Kashubeck-West S.The relations among feminist identity development, gender-role orientation, and psychological well-being in women.Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2006;30:199-211.
    • (2006) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.30 , pp. 199-211
    • Saunders, K.J.1    Kashubeck-West, S.2
  • 52
    • 84875514169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations
    • Shrout P. E.,Bolger N.Mediation in experimental and nonexperimental studies: New procedures and recommendations.Psychological Methods. 2002;7:422-445.
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , pp. 422-445
    • Shrout, P.E.1    Bolger, N.2
  • 53
    • 0001913371 scopus 로고
    • The Attitudes Toward Women Scale: An objective instrument to measure attitudes toward the rights and roles of women in contemporary society
    • Spence J. T.,Helmreich R.The Attitudes Toward Women Scale: An objective instrument to measure attitudes toward the rights and roles of women in contemporary society.JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology. 1972;2:66-67.
    • (1972) JSAS Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology , vol.2 , pp. 66-67
    • Spence, J.T.1    Helmreich, R.2
  • 55
    • 30344463022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Judgments of sexism: A comparison of the subtlety of sexism measures and sources of variability in judgments of sexism
    • Swim J. K.,Mallett R.,Russo-Devosa Y.,Stangor C.Judgments of sexism: A comparison of the subtlety of sexism measures and sources of variability in judgments of sexism.Psychology of Women Quarterly. 2005;29:406-411.
    • (2005) Psychology of Women Quarterly , vol.29 , pp. 406-411
    • Swim, J.K.1    Mallett, R.2    Russo-Devosa, Y.3    Stangor, C.4
  • 58
    • 0036450695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • But she was unfaithful: Benevolent sexism and reactions to rape victims who violate traditional gender role expectations
    • Viki G. T.,Abrams D.But she was unfaithful: Benevolent sexism and reactions to rape victims who violate traditional gender role expectations.Sex Roles. 2002;47:289-293.
    • (2002) Sex Roles , vol.47 , pp. 289-293
    • Viki, G.T.1    Abrams, D.2
  • 59
    • 33747037790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A brief guide to structural equation modeling
    • Weston R.,Gore P. A.A brief guide to structural equation modeling.The Counseling Psychologist. 2006;34:719-751.
    • (2006) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.34 , pp. 719-751
    • Weston, R.1    Gore, P.A.2
  • 60
    • 34547650763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do feminist women feel better about their lives? Examining patterns of feminist identity development and women's subjective well-being
    • Yakushko O.Do feminist women feel better about their lives? Examining patterns of feminist identity development and women's subjective well-being.Sex Roles. 2007;57:223-234.
    • (2007) Sex Roles , vol.57 , pp. 223-234
    • Yakushko, O.1
  • 61
    • 84867785323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finding optimal functioning in a sexist world: A social justice challenge
    • Yoder J. D.Finding optimal functioning in a sexist world: A social justice challenge.The Counseling Psychologist. 2012;40:1172-1180.
    • (2012) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.40 , pp. 1172-1180
    • Yoder, J.D.1
  • 62
    • 84867754312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balancing multicultural competence with social justice: Feminist beliefs and optimal psychological functioning
    • Yoder J. D.,Snell A. F.,Tobias A.Balancing multicultural competence with social justice: Feminist beliefs and optimal psychological functioning.The Counseling Psychologist. 2012;40:1101-1132.
    • (2012) The Counseling Psychologist , vol.40 , pp. 1101-1132
    • Yoder, J.D.1    Snell, A.F.2    Tobias, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.