메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 12, 2012, Pages 2607-2622

From nature to the laboratory: The impact of founder effects on adaptation

Author keywords

Adaptation; Drosophila subobscura; Founder effects; Laboratory populations; Life history evolution; Molecular evolution

Indexed keywords

MICROSATELLITE DNA;

EID: 84869215946     PISSN: 1010061X     EISSN: 14209101     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/jeb.12008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (34)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 84987223380 scopus 로고
    • Genetic drift and the loss of alleles versus heterozygosity
    • Allendorf, F.W. 1986. Genetic drift and the loss of alleles versus heterozygosity. Zoo Biology 5: 181-190.
    • (1986) Zoo Biology , vol.5 , pp. 181-190
    • Allendorf, F.W.1
  • 2
    • 7544236904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of genetic drift on variance components under a general model of epistasis
    • Barton, N.H. & Turelli, M. 2004. Effects of genetic drift on variance components under a general model of epistasis. Evolution 58: 2111-2132.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 2111-2132
    • Barton, N.H.1    Turelli, M.2
  • 3
    • 0030467524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating loci for use in the genetic analysis of population structure
    • Beaumont, M.A. & Nichols, R.A. 1996. Evaluating loci for use in the genetic analysis of population structure. Proc. R. Soc. Biol. Sci. Ser. B 263: 1619-1626.
    • (1996) Proc. R. Soc. Biol. Sci. Ser. B , vol.263 , pp. 1619-1626
    • Beaumont, M.A.1    Nichols, R.A.2
  • 4
    • 0001677717 scopus 로고
    • Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing
    • Benjamini, Y. & Hochberg, Y. 1995. Controlling the false discovery rate: a practical and powerful approach to multiple testing. J. R. Stat. Soc. Series B Stat. Methodol. 57: 289-300.
    • (1995) J. R. Stat. Soc. Series B Stat. Methodol. , vol.57 , pp. 289-300
    • Benjamini, Y.1    Hochberg, Y.2
  • 5
    • 0036191720 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Likelihood-based estimation of the effective population size using temporal changes in allele frequencies: a genealogical approach
    • Berthier, P., Beaumont, M.A., Cornuet, J.-M. & Luikart, G. 2002. Likelihood-based estimation of the effective population size using temporal changes in allele frequencies: a genealogical approach. Genetics 160: 741-751.
    • (2002) Genetics , vol.160 , pp. 741-751
    • Berthier, P.1    Beaumont, M.A.2    Cornuet, J.-M.3    Luikart, G.4
  • 6
    • 0000282084 scopus 로고
    • THe effect of an experimental bottleneck upon quantitative genetic variation in the housefly
    • Bryant, E.H., McComas, S.A. & Combs, L.M. 1986. THe effect of an experimental bottleneck upon quantitative genetic variation in the housefly. Genetics 114: 1191-1211.
    • (1986) Genetics , vol.114 , pp. 1191-1211
    • Bryant, E.H.1    McComas, S.A.2    Combs, L.M.3
  • 7
    • 33846853530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The change in quantitative genetic variation with inbreeding
    • Buskirk, J.V. & Willi, Y. 2006. The change in quantitative genetic variation with inbreeding. Evolution 60: 2428-2434.
    • (2006) Evolution , vol.60 , pp. 2428-2434
    • Buskirk, J.V.1    Willi, Y.2
  • 8
    • 0031954894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of founding bottlenecks on genetic variation in the European starling (Sturnus vulgaris) in North America
    • Cabe, P.R. 1998. The effects of founding bottlenecks on genetic variation in the European starling (Sturnus vulgaris) in North America. Heredity 80: 519-525.
    • (1998) Heredity , vol.80 , pp. 519-525
    • Cabe, P.R.1
  • 9
    • 33847668722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microsatellite null alleles and estimation of population differentiation
    • Chapuis, M.-P. & Estoup, A. 2007. Microsatellite null alleles and estimation of population differentiation. Mol. Biol. Evol. 24: 621-631.
    • (2007) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.24 , pp. 621-631
    • Chapuis, M.-P.1    Estoup, A.2
  • 10
    • 0032835705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epistasis and the evolution of additive genetic variance in populations that pass through a bottleneck
    • Cheverud, J.M., Vaughn, T.T., Pletscher, L.S., King-Ellison, K., Bailiff, J., Adams, E. et al. 1999. Epistasis and the evolution of additive genetic variance in populations that pass through a bottleneck. Evolution 53: 1009-1018.
    • (1999) Evolution , vol.53 , pp. 1009-1018
    • Cheverud, J.M.1    Vaughn, T.T.2    Pletscher, L.S.3    King-Ellison, K.4    Bailiff, J.5    Adams, E.6
  • 12
    • 37349067917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Founding events in species invasions: genetic variation, adaptive evolution, and the role of multiple introductions
    • Dlugosch, K.M. & Parker, I.M. 2008. Founding events in species invasions: genetic variation, adaptive evolution, and the role of multiple introductions. Mol. Ecol. 17: 431-449.
    • (2008) Mol. Ecol. , vol.17 , pp. 431-449
    • Dlugosch, K.M.1    Parker, I.M.2
  • 13
    • 1842742316 scopus 로고
    • Genetic drift and natural selection in experimental populations of Drosophila pseudoobscura
    • Dobzhansky, T. & Spassky, N.P. 1962. Genetic drift and natural selection in experimental populations of Drosophila pseudoobscura. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 48: 148-156.
    • (1962) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.48 , pp. 148-156
    • Dobzhansky, T.1    Spassky, N.P.2
  • 14
    • 81855164599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons between Q(ST) and F(ST) -how wrong have we been?
    • Edelaar, P., Burraco, P. & Gomez-Mestre, I. 2011. Comparisons between Q(ST) and F(ST) -how wrong have we been? Mol. Ecol. 20: 4830-4839.
    • (2011) Mol. Ecol. , vol.20 , pp. 4830-4839
    • Edelaar, P.1    Burraco, P.2    Gomez-Mestre, I.3
  • 15
    • 0141503912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intense versus diffuse population bottlenecks on microsatellite genetic diversity and evolutionary potential
    • England, P.R., Osler, G.H.R., Woodworth, L.M., Montgomery, M.E., Briscoe, D.A. & Frankham, R. 2003. Effects of intense versus diffuse population bottlenecks on microsatellite genetic diversity and evolutionary potential. Conserv. Genet. 4: 595-604.
    • (2003) Conserv. Genet. , vol.4 , pp. 595-604
    • England, P.R.1    Osler, G.H.R.2    Woodworth, L.M.3    Montgomery, M.E.4    Briscoe, D.A.5    Frankham, R.6
  • 16
    • 77953032930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arlequin suite ver 3.5: A new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows
    • Excoffier, L. & Lischer, H.E.L. 2010. Arlequin suite ver 3.5: A new series of programs to perform population genetics analyses under Linux and Windows. Mol. Ecol. Res. 10: 564-567.
    • (2010) Mol. Ecol. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 564-567
    • Excoffier, L.1    Lischer, H.E.L.2
  • 18
    • 0033382319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative genetics in conservation biology
    • Frankham, R. 1999. Quantitative genetics in conservation biology. Genet. Res. 74: 237-244.
    • (1999) Genet. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 237-244
    • Frankham, R.1
  • 19
    • 0038693665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of genetic adaptation to captivity
    • Gilligan, D.M. & Frankham, R. 2003. Dynamics of genetic adaptation to captivity. Conserv. Genet. 4: 189-197.
    • (2003) Conserv. Genet. , vol.4 , pp. 189-197
    • Gilligan, D.M.1    Frankham, R.2
  • 20
    • 18744381289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative losses of quantitative and molecular genetic variation in finite populations of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Gilligan, D.M., Briscoe, D.A. & Frankham, R. 2005. Comparative losses of quantitative and molecular genetic variation in finite populations of Drosophila melanogaster. Genet. Res. 85: 47-55.
    • (2005) Genet. Res. , vol.85 , pp. 47-55
    • Gilligan, D.M.1    Briscoe, D.A.2    Frankham, R.3
  • 22
    • 0001113013 scopus 로고
    • Epistasis and the effect of founder events on the additive genetic variance
    • Goodnight, C.J. 1988. Epistasis and the effect of founder events on the additive genetic variance. Evolution 42: 441-454.
    • (1988) Evolution , vol.42 , pp. 441-454
    • Goodnight, C.J.1
  • 23
    • 85007320774 scopus 로고
    • FSTAT (Vers. 2.9.3.): a computer program to calculate F-statistics
    • Goudet, J. 1995. FSTAT (Vers. 2.9.3.): a computer program to calculate F-statistics. J. Hered. 86: 485-486.
    • (1995) J. Hered. , vol.86 , pp. 485-486
    • Goudet, J.1
  • 24
    • 12744278022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinal variation and laboratory adaptation in the rainforest species Drosophila birchii for stress resistance, wing size, wing shape and development time
    • Griffiths, J.A., Schiffer, M. & Hoffmann, A.A. 2005. Clinal variation and laboratory adaptation in the rainforest species Drosophila birchii for stress resistance, wing size, wing shape and development time. J. Evol. Biol. 18: 213-222.
    • (2005) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 213-222
    • Griffiths, J.A.1    Schiffer, M.2    Hoffmann, A.A.3
  • 25
    • 0034107592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laboratory selection experiments using Drosophila: what do they really tell us?
    • Harshman, L.G. & Hoffmann, A.A. 2000. Laboratory selection experiments using Drosophila: what do they really tell us? Trends Ecol. Evol. 15: 32-36.
    • (2000) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 32-36
    • Harshman, L.G.1    Hoffmann, A.A.2
  • 26
    • 0002761623 scopus 로고
    • Does variance in reproductive success limit effective population sizes of marine organisms?
    • (A.R. Beaumont, ed.) Chapman & Hall, London.
    • Hedgecock, D. 1994. Does variance in reproductive success limit effective population sizes of marine organisms? In: Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms (A.R. Beaumont, ed.), pp. 122-134. Chapman & Hall, London.
    • (1994) Genetics and Evolution of Aquatic Organisms , pp. 122-134
    • Hedgecock, D.1
  • 27
    • 0019771734 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of effective population size from data on linkage disequilibrium
    • Hill, W.G. 1981. Estimation of effective population size from data on linkage disequilibrium. Genet. Res. 38: 209-216.
    • (1981) Genet. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 209-216
    • Hill, W.G.1
  • 28
    • 0035094834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid loss of stress resistance in Drosophila melanogaster under adaptation to laboratory culture
    • Hoffmann, A.A., Hallas, R., Sinclair, C. & Partridge, L. 2001. Rapid loss of stress resistance in Drosophila melanogaster under adaptation to laboratory culture. Evolution 55: 436-438.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 436-438
    • Hoffmann, A.A.1    Hallas, R.2    Sinclair, C.3    Partridge, L.4
  • 29
    • 0346991744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A microsatellite variability screen for positive selection associated with the "Out of Africa" habitat expansion of Drosophila melanogaster
    • Kauer, M.O., Dieringer, D. & Schlötterer, C. 2003. A microsatellite variability screen for positive selection associated with the "Out of Africa" habitat expansion of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 165: 1137-1148.
    • (2003) Genetics , vol.165 , pp. 1137-1148
    • Kauer, M.O.1    Dieringer, D.2    Schlötterer, C.3
  • 30
    • 47349104285 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • History, chance and adaptation during biological invasion: separating stochastic phenotypic evolution from response to selection
    • Keller, S.R. & Taylor, D.R. 2008. History, chance and adaptation during biological invasion: separating stochastic phenotypic evolution from response to selection. Ecol. Lett. 11: 852-866.
    • (2008) Ecol. Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 852-866
    • Keller, S.R.1    Taylor, D.R.2
  • 31
    • 79959711643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications and implications of neutral versus non-neutral markers in Molecular Ecology
    • Kirk, H. & Freeland, J.R. 2011. Applications and implications of neutral versus non-neutral markers in Molecular Ecology. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 12: 3966-3988.
    • (2011) Int. J. Mol. Sci. , vol.12 , pp. 3966-3988
    • Kirk, H.1    Freeland, J.R.2
  • 32
    • 84857691235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Founder effects persist despite adaptive differentiation: a field experiment with lizards
    • Kolbe, J.J., Leal, M., Schoener, T.W., Spiller, D.S. & B. Losos, J.B. 2012. Founder effects persist despite adaptive differentiation: a field experiment with lizards. Science 335: 1086-1089.
    • (2012) Science , vol.335 , pp. 1086-1089
    • Kolbe, J.J.1    Leal, M.2    Schoener, T.W.3    Spiller, D.S.4    Losos, B.J.B.5
  • 33
    • 0026498912 scopus 로고
    • Effects of population bottlenecks on genetic diversity as measured by allozyme electrophoresis
    • Leberg, P.L. 1992. Effects of population bottlenecks on genetic diversity as measured by allozyme electrophoresis. Evolution 46: 477-494.
    • (1992) Evolution , vol.46 , pp. 477-494
    • Leberg, P.L.1
  • 34
    • 0022352290 scopus 로고
    • Population bottlenecks and nonequilibrium models in population genetics. II. Number of alleles in a small population that was formed by a recent bottleneck
    • Maruyama, T. & Fuerst, P.A. 1985. Population bottlenecks and nonequilibrium models in population genetics. II. Number of alleles in a small population that was formed by a recent bottleneck. Genetics 111: 675-689.
    • (1985) Genetics , vol.111 , pp. 675-689
    • Maruyama, T.1    Fuerst, P.A.2
  • 35
    • 0035665899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptation to the laboratory: comments on Sgrò and Partridge
    • Matos, M. & Avelar, T. 2001. Adaptation to the laboratory: comments on Sgrò and Partridge. Am Nat 158: 655-656.
    • (2001) Am Nat , vol.158 , pp. 655-656
    • Matos, M.1    Avelar, T.2
  • 37
    • 0036603630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adaptive population divergence: markers, QTL and traits
    • McKay, J.K. & Latta, R.G. 2002. Adaptive population divergence: markers, QTL and traits. Trends Ecol. Evol. 17: 285-291.
    • (2002) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 285-291
    • McKay, J.K.1    Latta, R.G.2
  • 38
    • 0033180526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic architecture of fitness and nonfitness traits: empirical patterns and development of ideas
    • Merilä, J. & Sheldon, B.C. 1999. Genetic architecture of fitness and nonfitness traits: empirical patterns and development of ideas. Heredity 83: 103-109.
    • (1999) Heredity , vol.83 , pp. 103-109
    • Merilä, J.1    Sheldon, B.C.2
  • 39
    • 0018147653 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals
    • Nei, M. 1978. Estimation of average heterozygosity and genetic distance from a small number of individuals. Genetics 89: 583-590.
    • (1978) Genetics , vol.89 , pp. 583-590
    • Nei, M.1
  • 40
    • 0016629918 scopus 로고
    • The bottleneck effect and genetic variability in populations
    • Nei, M., Maruyama, T. & Chakraborty, R. 1975. The bottleneck effect and genetic variability in populations. Evolution 29: 1-10.
    • (1975) Evolution , vol.29 , pp. 1-10
    • Nei, M.1    Maruyama, T.2    Chakraborty, R.3
  • 41
    • 0034916458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Signed Mantel test to cope with autocorrelation in comparative analyses
    • Oberrath, R. & Böhning-Gaese, K. 2001. The Signed Mantel test to cope with autocorrelation in comparative analyses. J Appl Stat 28: 725-736.
    • (2001) J Appl Stat , vol.28 , pp. 725-736
    • Oberrath, R.1    Böhning-Gaese, K.2
  • 42
    • 33845750144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic effective and adult census size of an Australian population of tiger prawns (Penaeus esculentus)
    • Ovenden, J., Pee, D., Street, R., Courtney, A., Hoyle, S., Peel, S. et al. 2007. The genetic effective and adult census size of an Australian population of tiger prawns (Penaeus esculentus). Mol. Ecol. 16: 127-138.
    • (2007) Mol. Ecol. , vol.16 , pp. 127-138
    • Ovenden, J.1    Pee, D.2    Street, R.3    Courtney, A.4    Hoyle, S.5    Peel, S.6
  • 43
    • 0037630927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Latitudinal divergence of common frog (Rana temporaria) life history traits by natural selection: evidence from a comparison of molecular and quantitative genetic data
    • Palo, J.U., O'Hara, R.B., Laugen, A.T., Laurila, A., Primmer, C.R. & Merilä, J. 2003. Latitudinal divergence of common frog (Rana temporaria) life history traits by natural selection: evidence from a comparison of molecular and quantitative genetic data. Mol. Ecol. 12: 1963-1978.
    • (2003) Mol. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 1963-1978
    • Palo, J.U.1    O'Hara, R.B.2    Laugen, A.T.3    Laurila, A.4    Primmer, C.R.5    Merilä, J.6
  • 44
    • 0033867488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High density of long dinucleotide microsatellites in Drosophila subobscura
    • Pascual, M., Schug, M.D. & Aquadro, C.F. 2000. High density of long dinucleotide microsatellites in Drosophila subobscura. Mol. Biol. 17: 1259-1267.
    • (2000) Mol. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 1259-1267
    • Pascual, M.1    Schug, M.D.2    Aquadro, C.F.3
  • 45
    • 33644871292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genalex 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research
    • Peakall, R. & Smouse, P.E. 2006. Genalex 6: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research. Mol. Ecol. Notes 6: 288-295.
    • (2006) Mol. Ecol. Notes , vol.6 , pp. 288-295
    • Peakall, R.1    Smouse, P.E.2
  • 46
    • 0034926475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How closely correlated are molecular and quantitative measures of genetic variation? A meta-analysis
    • Reed, D.H. & Frankham, R. 2001. How closely correlated are molecular and quantitative measures of genetic variation? A meta-analysis Evolution 55: 1095-1103.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1095-1103
    • Reed, D.H.1    Frankham, R.2
  • 47
    • 0037329527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between Fitness and Genetic Diversity
    • Reed, D.H. & Frankham, R. 2003. Correlation between Fitness and Genetic Diversity. Conserv. Biol. 17: 230-237.
    • (2003) Conserv. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 230-237
    • Reed, D.H.1    Frankham, R.2
  • 48
    • 0037374293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A direct experimental test of founder-flush effects on the evolutionary potential for assortative mating
    • Regan, J.L., Meffert, L.M. & Bryant, E.H. 2003. A direct experimental test of founder-flush effects on the evolutionary potential for assortative mating. J. Evol. Biol. 16: 302-312.
    • (2003) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 302-312
    • Regan, J.L.1    Meffert, L.M.2    Bryant, E.H.3
  • 49
    • 0000410470 scopus 로고
    • A theory of limits in artificial selection
    • Robertson, A. 1960. A theory of limits in artificial selection. Proc. R. Soc. Biol. Sci. Ser. B 153: 234-249.
    • (1960) Proc. R. Soc. Biol. Sci. Ser. B , vol.153 , pp. 234-249
    • Robertson, A.1
  • 51
    • 36849080837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GENEPOP'007: a complete re-implementation of the GENEPOP software for Windows and Linux
    • Rousset, F. 2008. GENEPOP'007: a complete re-implementation of the GENEPOP software for Windows and Linux. Mol Ecol Resour 8: 103-106.
    • (2008) Mol Ecol Resour , vol.8 , pp. 103-106
    • Rousset, F.1
  • 52
    • 34250783125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inferring local adaptation from QST-FST comparisons: neutral genetic and quantitative trait variation in European populations of great snipe
    • Sæther, S.A., Fiske, P., Kålås, J.A., Kuresoo, A., Luigujõe, L., Piertney, S.B. et al. 2007. Inferring local adaptation from QST-FST comparisons: neutral genetic and quantitative trait variation in European populations of great snipe. J. Evol. Biol. 20: 1563-1576.
    • (2007) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.20 , pp. 1563-1576
    • Sæther, S.A.1    Fiske, P.2    Kålås, J.A.3    Kuresoo, A.4    Luigujõe, L.5    Piertney, S.B.6
  • 53
    • 77950458150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FISH mapping of microsatellite loci from Drosophila subobscura and its comparison to related species
    • Santos, J., Serra, L., Solé, E. & Pascual, M. 2010. FISH mapping of microsatellite loci from Drosophila subobscura and its comparison to related species. Chromosome Res. 18: 213-226.
    • (2010) Chromosome Res. , vol.18 , pp. 213-226
    • Santos, J.1    Serra, L.2    Solé, E.3    Pascual, M.4
  • 54
    • 0033800084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary responses of the life history of wild-caught Drosophila melanogaster to two standard methods of laboratory culture
    • Sgrò, C.M. & Partridge, L. 2000. Evolutionary responses of the life history of wild-caught Drosophila melanogaster to two standard methods of laboratory culture. Am Nat 156: 341-353.
    • (2000) Am Nat , vol.156 , pp. 341-353
    • Sgrò, C.M.1    Partridge, L.2
  • 56
    • 40749118949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary dynamics of molecular markers during local adaptation: a case study in Drosophila subobscura
    • Simões, P., Pascual, M., Santos, J., Rose, M.R. & Matos, M. 2008a. Evolutionary dynamics of molecular markers during local adaptation: a case study in Drosophila subobscura. BMC Evol. Biol. 8: 66.
    • (2008) BMC Evol. Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 66
    • Simões, P.1    Pascual, M.2    Santos, J.3    Rose, M.R.4    Matos, M.5
  • 57
    • 47749138616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How repeatable is adaptive evolution? The role of geographical origin and founder effects in laboratory adaptation
    • Simões, P., Santos, J., Fragata, I., Mueller, L.D., Rose, M.R. & Matos, M. 2008b. How repeatable is adaptive evolution? The role of geographical origin and founder effects in laboratory adaptation. Evolution 62: 1817-1829.
    • (2008) Evolution , vol.62 , pp. 1817-1829
    • Simões, P.1    Santos, J.2    Fragata, I.3    Mueller, L.D.4    Rose, M.R.5    Matos, M.6
  • 59
    • 77957589706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergent evolution of molecular markers during laboratory adaptation in Drosophila subobscura
    • Simões, P., Pascual, M., Coelho, M.M. & Matos, M. 2010. Divergent evolution of molecular markers during laboratory adaptation in Drosophila subobscura. Genetica 138: 999-1009.
    • (2010) Genetica , vol.138 , pp. 999-1009
    • Simões, P.1    Pascual, M.2    Coelho, M.M.3    Matos, M.4
  • 60
    • 0033770859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental evaluation of the usefulness of microsatellite DNA for detecting demographic bottlenecks
    • Spencer, C.C., Neigel, J.E. & Leberg, P.L. 2000. Experimental evaluation of the usefulness of microsatellite DNA for detecting demographic bottlenecks. Mol. Ecol. 9: 1517-1528.
    • (2000) Mol. Ecol. , vol.9 , pp. 1517-1528
    • Spencer, C.C.1    Neigel, J.E.2    Leberg, P.L.3
  • 61
    • 3142749747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative evaluation of a new effective population size estimator based on approximate bayesian computation
    • Tallmon, D.A., Luikart, G. & Beaumont, M.A. 2004. Comparative evaluation of a new effective population size estimator based on approximate bayesian computation. Genetics 167: 977-988.
    • (2004) Genetics , vol.167 , pp. 977-988
    • Tallmon, D.A.1    Luikart, G.2    Beaumont, M.A.3
  • 62
    • 0019314704 scopus 로고
    • The theory of speciation via the founder principle
    • Templeton, A.R. 1980. The theory of speciation via the founder principle. Genetics 94: 1011-1038.
    • (1980) Genetics , vol.94 , pp. 1011-1038
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 63
    • 0031694560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating the wheat from the chaff: patterns of genetic differentiation in high gene flow species
    • Waples, R.S. 1998. Separating the wheat from the chaff: patterns of genetic differentiation in high gene flow species. J. Hered. 89: 438-450.
    • (1998) J. Hered. , vol.89 , pp. 438-450
    • Waples, R.S.1
  • 64
    • 0025609163 scopus 로고
    • Selection on wing allometry in Drosophila melanogaster
    • Weber, K.E. 1990. Selection on wing allometry in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 126: 975-989.
    • (1990) Genetics , vol.126 , pp. 975-989
    • Weber, K.E.1
  • 65
    • 0025353575 scopus 로고
    • Increased selection response in larger populations. II. Selection for ethanol vapor resistance in Drosophila melanogaster at two population sizes
    • Weber, K.E. & Diggins, L.T. 1990. Increased selection response in larger populations. II. Selection for ethanol vapor resistance in Drosophila melanogaster at two population sizes. Genetics 125: 585-597.
    • (1990) Genetics , vol.125 , pp. 585-597
    • Weber, K.E.1    Diggins, L.T.2
  • 66
    • 0021566877 scopus 로고
    • Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure
    • Weir, B.S. & Cockerham, C.C. 1984. Estimating F-statistics for the analysis of population structure. Evolution 38: 1358-1370.
    • (1984) Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 1358-1370
    • Weir, B.S.1    Cockerham, C.C.2
  • 67
    • 0027132340 scopus 로고
    • Gene interaction affects the additive genetic variance in subdivided populations with migration and extinction
    • Whitlock, M.C., Phillips, P.C. & Wade, M.J. 1993. Gene interaction affects the additive genetic variance in subdivided populations with migration and extinction. Evolution 47: 1758-1769.
    • (1993) Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 1758-1769
    • Whitlock, M.C.1    Phillips, P.C.2    Wade, M.J.3
  • 69
    • 0001771498 scopus 로고
    • Evolution in Mendelian populations
    • Wright, S. 1931. Evolution in Mendelian populations. Genetics 16: 97-159.
    • (1931) Genetics , vol.16 , pp. 97-159
    • Wright, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.