Atmospheric ice nuclei in the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash plume

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics

Volumn 12, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 857-867

  Bingemer, H ^a   Klein, H ^a   Ebert, M ^b   Haunold, W ^a   Bundke, U ^a   Herrmann, T ^b   Kandler, K ^b   Muller Ebert D ^b   Weinbruch, S ^b   Judt, A ^a   Weber A ^a   Nillius, B ^a   Ardon Dryer, K ^c   Levin, Z ^c   Curtius, J ^a  

^a GOETHE UNIVERSITY   (Germany)

^b DARMSTADT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

^c TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AEROSOL; ATMOSPHERIC PLUME; ICE CRYSTAL; NUCLEATION; VOLCANIC ASH; VOLCANIC ERUPTION;

EYJAFJALLAJOKULL; GERMANY; ICELAND; ISRAEL;

EID: 84868699239     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-857-2012     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Ansmann, A., Tesche, M., Groß, S., Freudenthaler, V., Seifert, P., Hiebsch, A., Schmidt, J., Wandinger, U., Mattis, I., Müller, D., and Wiegner, M.: The 16 April 2010 major volcanic ash plume over central Europe: EARLINET lidar and AERONET photometer observations at Leipzig and Munich, Germany, Geophys. Res. Lett., 37, L13810, doi:10.1029/2010GL043809, 2010.
2. Belosi, F., Santachiara, G., and Prodi, F.: Eyjafjallajökull volcanic eruption: ice nuclei and particle characterization, Atmos. Climate Sciences, 1, 48-54, 2011.
3. Bretherton, C. S. and Hartmann, D. L.: Large-scale control on cloudiness, in: Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System, edited by: Heintzenberg, J. and Charlson, R. J., MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 217-234, 2009.
4. Bundke, U., Nillius, B., Jaenicke, R., Wetter, T., Klein, H., and Bingemer, H.: The fast ice nucleus chamber FINCH, Atmos. Res. 90, 180-186, 2008.
5. Choi, Y.-S. Lindzen, R. S., Ho, C.-H., and Kim, J.: Space observations of cold-cloud phase change, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 107, 11211-11216, 2010.
6. Cotton, W. R.: Weather and climate engineering, in: Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System, edited by: Heintzenberg, J. and Charlson, R. J., MIT Press, Cambridge, 339-367, 2009.
7. DeMott, P. J., Möhler, O., Stetzer, O., Vali, G., Levin, Z., Petters, M. D., Murakami, M., Leisner, Th., Bundke, U., Klein, H., Kanji, Z. A., Cotton, R., Jones, H., Benz, S., Brinkmann, M., Rzesanke, D., Saathoff, H., Nicolet, M., Saito, A., Nillius, B., Bingemer, H., Abbatt, J. P. D., Ardon, K., Ganor, E., Georgakopoulos, D. G., and Saunders, C.: Resurgence in ice nuclei measurement research, B. Am. Meteor. Soc., 92, 1623-1635, doi:10.1175/ 2011BAMS3119.1, 2011.
8. Durant, A. J., and Shaw., R. A., Rose, W. I., Mi, Y., and Ernst, G. G. J.: Ice nucleation and overseeding of ice in volcanic clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D09206, doi:10.1029/2007JD009064, 2008.
9. Dymarska, M., and Murray., B. J., Sun, L., Eastwood, M. L., and Knopf., D. A., and Bertram, A.K.: Deposition ice nucleation on soot at temperatures relevant for the lower troposphere, J. Geophys. Res. Atmos., 111, D04204, doi:10.1029/2005JD006627, 2006.
10. Ebert, M., Weinbruch, S., Hoffmann, P., and Ortner, H.M.: Chemical Characterization of North Sea Aerosol Particles by Total Reflection X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis and High-Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy, J. Aerosol Sci., 31, 613-632, 2000.
11. Ebert, M., Weinbruch, S., Hoffmann, P., and Ortner, H.M.: The chemical characterization and complex refractive index of rural and urban influenced aerosols determined by individual particle analysis, Atmos. Environ., 38, 6531-6545, 2004. (Pubitemid 39440532)
12. Ebert, M., Worringen, A., Benker, N., Mertes, S., Weingartner, E., and Weinbruch, S.: Chemical composition and mixing-state of ice residuals sampled within mixed phase clouds, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 2805-2816, doi:10.5194/acp-11-2805-2011, 2011.
13. Emeis, S., Junkermann, W., Schäfer, K., Forkel, R., Suppan, P., Flentje, H., Gilge, S., Fricke, W., Wiegner, M., Freudenthaler, V., Groß, S., Ries, L., Meinhardt, F., Münkel, C., and Obleitner, F.: Spatial structure and dispersion of the 16/17 April 2010 volcanic ash cloud over Germany, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 10, 26117-26155, doi:10.5194/acpd-10- 26117-2010, 2010.
14. Flentje, H., Claude, H., Elste, T., Gilge, S., Köhler, U., Plass-Dülmer, C., Steinbrecht, W., Thomas, W., Werner, A., and Fricke, W.: The Eyjafjallajökull eruption in April 2010 - detection of volcanic plume using in-situ measurements, ozone sondes and lidar-ceilometer profiles, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 10085-10092, doi:10.5194/acp-10-10085-2010, 2010.
15. Gasso, S.: Satellite observations of the impact of weak volcanic activity on marine clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D14S19, doi:10.1029/2007JD009106, 2008.
16. Gislason, S. R., Hassenkam, T., Nedel, S., Bovet, N., and Eiriksdottir., E. S., Alfredsson, H. A., Hem, C. P., and Balogh., Z. I., Dideriksen, K., Oskarsson, N., Sigfusson, B., Larsen, G., and Stipp, S. L. S.: Characterization of Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash particles and a protocol for rapid risk assessment, P. Natl. Acad. Sci., 18, 7307-7312, 2010.
17. Hartmann, D. L.: Global Physical Climatology, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 411pp., 1994.
18. Hobbs, P. V., and Fullerton., C. M., and Bluhm, G.C.: Ice nucleus storms in Hawaii, Nature, 230, 90-91, 1971.
19. Hoyle, C. R., Pinti, V., Welti, A., Zobrist, B., Marcolli, C., Luo, B., Höskuldsson, Á, Mattsson, H. B., Thorsteinsson, T., Larsen, G., and Peter, T.: Ice nucleation properties of volcanic ash from Ey- jafjallajökull, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 11, 17201-17243, doi:10.5194/acpd-11-17201-2011, 2011.
20. Isono, K., Komabayasi, M., and Ono, A.: The nature and origin of ice nuclei in the atmosphere, J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan, 37, 211-232, 1959.
21. Kandler K., Benker, N., Bundke, U., Cuevas, E., Ebert, M., Knippertz, P., Rodríguez, G. S., Schütz, L., and Weinbruch, S.: Chemical composition and complex refractive index of Saharan Mineral Dust at Izaña, Tenerife (Spain) derived by electron microscopy, Atmos. Environ., 41, 8058-8074, 2007. (Pubitemid 350101332)
22. Kandler K., Schütz, L., Deutscher, C., Hofmann, H., Jäckel, S., Knippertz, P., Lieke, K., Maßling, A., Schladitz, A., Weinzierl, B., Zorn, S., Ebert, M., Jaenicke, R., Petzold, A., and Weinbruch, S.: Size distribution, mass concentration, chemical and mineralogical composition, and derived optical parameters of the boundary layer aerosol at Tinfou, Morocco, during SAMUM 2006, Tellus B, 61, 32-50, doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2008.00397.x, 2009.
23. Klein, H.: Variabilität der Eiskeimkonzentration über Zentraleu-ropa, Ph.D. dissertation, Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, 143pp., 2010.
24. Klein, H., Haunold, W., Bundke, U., Nillius, B., Wetter, T., Schallenberg, S., and Bingemer, H.: A new method for sampling of atmospheric ice nuclei with subsequent analysis in a static diffusion chamber, Atmos. Res., 96, 218-224, 2010a.
25. Klein, H., Nickovic, S., Haunold, W., Bundke, U., Nillius, B., Ebert, M., Weinbruch, S., Schuetz, L., Levin, Z., Barrie, L. A., and Bingemer, H.: Saharan dust and ice nuclei over Central Europe, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 10, 10211-10221, doi:10.5194/acp-10-10211-2010, 2010B.
26. Langer, G. and Rodgers, J.: An experimental study of the detection of ice nuclei on membrane filters and other substrata, J. Appl. Meteorol., 14, 560-570, 1975.
27. Mather, T. A., and Pyle., D. M., and Oppenheimer, C.: Tropospheric volcanic aerosol, In: Volcanism and the Earth's Atmosphere, Geophysical Monograph, 139, 189-211, 2003.
28. Möhler, O., and DeMott., P. J., Vali, G., and Levin, Z.: Microbiology and atmospheric processes: the role of biological particles in cloud physics, Biogeosciences, 4, 1059-1071, doi:10.5194/bg-4-1059-2007, 2007. (Pubitemid 350211419)
29. Möhler, O., and DeMott., P. J., Stetzer, O., the ICIS-2007 team: The Fourth International Ice Nucleation Workshop ICIS-2007. Proceedings to the 15th International Conference on Clouds and Precipitation, Cancun, Mexico, 7-11 July, 2008.
30. Pratt, K. A., and DeMott., P. J., French, J. R., Wang, Z., Westphal, D. L., and Heymsfield., A. J., Twohy, C. H., Prenni, A. J., and Prather, K.A.: In situ detection of biological particles in cloud ice-crystals, Nature Geosci., 2, 398-401, 2009.
31. Prenni, A. J., and DeMott., P. J., Rogers, D. C., Kreidenweis, S. M., and McFarquhar., G. M., Zhang, G., and Poellot, M.R.: Ice nuclei characteristics from M-PACE and their relation to ice formation in clouds, Tellus, 61B, 436-448, 2009.
32. Price, S. and Pales, J. C.: Local volcanic activity and ice nuclei concentrations on Hawaii, Arch. Met. Geoph. Biokl. A., 13, 398-407, 1963.
33. Pruppacher, H. R. and Klett, J. D.: Microphysics of Clouds and Precipitation, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 2nd edition, 1997.
34. Radke, L. F., and Hobbs., P. V., and Stith, J.L.: Airborne measurements of gases and aerosols from volcanic vents on Mt. Baker, Geo-phys. Res. Lett., 3, 93-96, 1976.
35. Robock, A.: Volcanic eruptions and climate, Rev. Geophys., 38, 191-220, 2000.
36. Rosinski, J.: Cloud condensation nuclei as a real source of ice forming nuclei in continental and marine air masses, Atmos. Res., 38, 351-359, 1995. (Pubitemid 26442012)
37. Schnell, R. C. and Delany, A. C.: Airborne ice nuclei near an active volcano, Nature, 264, 535-536, 1976.
38. Schnell, R. C., and Pueschel., R. F., and Wellman, D.L.: Ice nucleus characteristics of Mount St. Helens effluents, J. Geophys. Res., 87, 11109-11112, 1982.
39. Schumann, U., Weinzierl, B., Reitebuch, O., Schlager, H., Minikin, A., Forster, C., Baumann, R., Sailer, T., Graf, K., Mannstein, H., Voigt, C., Rahm, S., Simmet, R., Scheibe, M., Lichtenstern, M., Stock, P., Rüba, H., Schäuble, D., Tafferner, A., Rautenhaus, M., Gerz, T., Ziereis, H., Krautstrunk, M., Mallaun, C., Gayet, J.-F., Lieke, K., Kandler, K., Ebert, M., Weinbruch, S., Stohl, A., Gasteiger, J., Groß, S., Freudenthaler, V., Wiegner, M., Ansmann, A., Tesche, M., Olafsson, H., and Sturm, K.: Airborne observations of the Eyjafjalla volcano ash cloud over Europe during air space closure in April and May 2010, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 2245-2279, doi:10.5194/acp-11-2245-2011, 2011.
40. Seifert, P., Ansmann, A., Groß, S., Freudenthaler, V., Heinold, B., Hiebsch, A., Mattis, I., Schmidt, J., Schnell, F., Tesche, M., Wandinger, U., and Wiegner, M.: Ice formation in ash-influenced clouds after the eruption of the Eyjafjallajökull volcano in April 2010, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D00U04, doi:10.1029/2011JD015702, 2011.
41. Steinke, I., Möhler, O., Kiselev, A., Niemand, M., Saathoff, H., Schnaiter, M., Skrotzki, J., Hoose, C., and Leisner, T.: Ice nu-cleation properties of fine ash particles from the Eyjafjallajökull eruption in April 2010, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 11, 12945-12958, doi:10.5194/acp-11-12945-2011, 2011.
42. Szyrmer, W. and Zawadsky, I.: Biogenic and anthropogenic sources of ice-forming nuclei: A review, B. Am. Meteorol. Soc., 78, 209-228, 1997.
43. Twohy, C. H. and Poellot, M. R.: Chemical characteristics of ice residual nuclei in anvil cirrus clouds: evidence for homogeneous and heterogeneous ice formation, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2289-2297, doi:10.5194/acp-5-2289-2005, 2005. (Pubitemid 41520104)
44. Weinbruch S., van Aken P., Ebert M., Thomassen Y., Skogstad A., Chashchin V. P., and Nikonov, A.: The heterogeneous composition of working place aerosols in a nickel refinery: a transmission and scanning electron microscope study, J. Environ. Monit., 4, 344-350, 2002. (Pubitemid 34669865)
45. Wienhold, F.: Measurements and analysis of the Eyjafjöllajökull plume optical properties over Switzerland in April 2010, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., in preparation, 2012.