메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 729-764

Racial Disparities Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: The Role of Judicial Discretion and Mandatory Minimums

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84868672580     PISSN: 17401453     EISSN: 17401461     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1740-1461.2012.01266.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (99)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0031329908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentencing Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Effects of Defendant Characteristics, Guilty Pleas, and Departures on Sentence Outcomes for Drug Offenses
    • Albonetti, Celesta A. (1997) "Sentencing Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Effects of Defendant Characteristics, Guilty Pleas, and Departures on Sentence Outcomes for Drug Offenses," 31 Law & Society Rev. 789.
    • (1997) Law & Society Rev. , vol.31 , pp. 789
    • Albonetti, C.A.1
  • 3
    • 0040111701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring Interjudge Sentencing Disparity: Before and After the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
    • Anderson, John M., Jeffrey R. Kling, & Kate Stith (1999) "Measuring Interjudge Sentencing Disparity: Before and After the Federal Sentencing Guidelines," 42 J. of Law & Economics 271.
    • (1999) J. of Law & Economics , vol.42 , pp. 271
    • Anderson, J.M.1    Kling, J.R.2    Stith, K.3
  • 5
    • 0346079534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Places in the Heartland: Departure Jurisprudence After Koon
    • Bowman, Frank O., III (1996) "Places in the Heartland: Departure Jurisprudence After Koon," 9(1) Federal Sentencing Reporter 19.
    • (1996) Federal Sentencing Reporter , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 19
    • Bowman III, F.O.1
  • 6
    • 0035609759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quiet Rebellion? Explaining Nearly a Decade of Declining Federal Drug Sentences
    • Bowman, Frank O., III, & Michael Heise (2001) "Quiet Rebellion? Explaining Nearly a Decade of Declining Federal Drug Sentences," 86 Iowa Law Rev. 1043.
    • (2001) Iowa Law Rev. , vol.86 , pp. 1043
    • Bowman III, F.O.1    Heise, M.2
  • 7
    • 0035745881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Judging Judicial Discretion: Legal Factors and Racial Discrimination in Sentencing
    • Bushway, Shawn D., & Anne Morrison Piehl (2001) "Judging Judicial Discretion: Legal Factors and Racial Discrimination in Sentencing," 35(4) Law & Society Rev. 733.
    • (2001) Law & Society Rev. , vol.35 , Issue.4 , pp. 733
    • Bushway, S.D.1    Piehl, A.M.2
  • 8
    • 26044444436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Assistant Federal Defender Responds to Koon
    • Clott, Abraham L. (1996) "An Assistant Federal Defender Responds to Koon," 9(1) Federal Sentencing Reporter 25.
    • (1996) Federal Sentencing Reporter , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 25
    • Clott, A.L.1
  • 9
    • 84868677229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain and Race: A New Understanding of Race Based Sentencing Disparities
    • Etienne, Margareth (2006) "Pain and Race: A New Understanding of Race Based Sentencing Disparities," 3 Univ. of St. Thomas Law J. 496.
    • (2006) Univ. of St. Thomas Law J. , vol.3 , pp. 496
    • Etienne, M.1
  • 10
    • 0036246529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Difference, Disparity, and Race/Ethnic Bias in Federal Sentencing
    • Everett, Ronald S., & Roger A. Wojtkiewicz (2002) "Difference, Disparity, and Race/Ethnic Bias in Federal Sentencing," 18 J. of Quantitative Criminology 189.
    • (2002) J. of Quantitative Criminology , vol.18 , pp. 189
    • Everett, R.S.1    Wojtkiewicz, R.A.2
  • 11
    • 84856419878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do Standards of Review Matter? The Case of Federal Criminal Sentencing
    • Fischman, Joshua B., & Max M. Schanzenbach (2011) "Do Standards of Review Matter? The Case of Federal Criminal Sentencing, "40 J. of Legal Studies 405.
    • (2011) J. of Legal Studies , vol.40 , pp. 405
    • Fischman, J.B.1    Schanzenbach, M.M.2
  • 12
    • 84856471312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Judicial Discretion and Sentencing Behavior: Did the Feeney Amendment Rein in District Judges?
    • Freeborn, Beth A., & Monica E. Hartmann (2010) "Judicial Discretion and Sentencing Behavior: Did the Feeney Amendment Rein in District Judges?" 7(2) J. of Empirical Legal Studies 355.
    • (2010) J. of Empirical Legal Studies , vol.7 , Issue.2 , pp. 355
    • Freeborn, B.A.1    Hartmann, M.E.2
  • 13
    • 84868686753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of the U.S. Sentencing Commission's Report to Congress: Mandatory Minimum Penalties in the Federal Criminal Justice System
    • Hofer, Paul J. (2012) "Review of the U.S. Sentencing Commission's Report to Congress: Mandatory Minimum Penalties in the Federal Criminal Justice System," 24(3) Federal Sentencing Reporter 193.
    • (2012) Federal Sentencing Reporter , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 193
    • Hofer, P.J.1
  • 14
    • 0347468735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Effect of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines on Inter-Judge Sentencing Disparity
    • Hofer, Paul J., Kevin R. Blackwell, & R. Barry Ruback (1999) "The Effect of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines on Inter-Judge Sentencing Disparity," 90 J. of Criminal Law & Criminology 239.
    • (1999) J. of Criminal Law & Criminology , vol.90 , pp. 239
    • Hofer, P.J.1    Blackwell, K.R.2    Ruback, R.B.3
  • 15
    • 0346537540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discretion and the Rule of Law in Federal Guidelines Sentencing: Developing Departure Jurisprudence in the Wake of Koon v. United States
    • Johnson, Barry L. (1998) "Discretion and the Rule of Law in Federal Guidelines Sentencing: Developing Departure Jurisprudence in the Wake of Koon v. United States," 58 Ohio State Law J. 1697.
    • (1998) Ohio State Law J. , vol.58 , pp. 1697
    • Johnson, B.L.1
  • 16
    • 0039520048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Federal Sentencing Guidelines and Mandatory Minimum Sentences: Do Defendants Bargain in the Shadow of the Judge?
    • LaCasse, Chantale, & A. Abigail Payne (1999) "Federal Sentencing Guidelines and Mandatory Minimum Sentences: Do Defendants Bargain in the Shadow of the Judge?" 42 J. of Law & Economics 245.
    • (1999) J. of Law & Economics , vol.42 , pp. 245
    • LaCasse, C.1    Payne, A.A.2
  • 17
    • 0347875642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A New 'Sliding Scale of Difference' Approach to Abuse of Discretion: Appellate Review of District Court Departures Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
    • Lee, Cynthia K. Y. (1997) "A New 'Sliding Scale of Difference' Approach to Abuse of Discretion: Appellate Review of District Court Departures Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines," 35 American Criminal Law Rev. 1.
    • (1997) American Criminal Law Rev. , vol.35 , pp. 1
    • Lee, C.K.Y.1
  • 18
    • 84868708501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prosecutorial Discretion and Racial Disparities in Federal Sentencing: Some Views of Former U.S. Attorneys
    • Lu, Lynn D. (2007) "Prosecutorial Discretion and Racial Disparities in Federal Sentencing: Some Views of Former U.S. Attorneys," 19(3) Federal Sentencing Reporter 192.
    • (2007) Federal Sentencing Reporter , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 192
    • Lu, L.D.1
  • 20
    • 79957493150 scopus 로고
    • Why Did Racial/Ethnic Sentencing Differences in Federal District Courts Grow Larger Under the Guidelines?
    • McDonald, Douglas C., & Kenneth E. Carlson (1994) "Why Did Racial/Ethnic Sentencing Differences in Federal District Courts Grow Larger Under the Guidelines?" 6(4) Federal Sentencing Reporter 223.
    • (1994) Federal Sentencing Reporter , vol.6 , Issue.4 , pp. 223
    • McDonald, D.C.1    Carlson, K.E.2
  • 22
    • 0041027247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Disparities in Sentencing: Evidence from the U.S. Federal Courts
    • Mustard, David B. (2001) "Racial, Ethnic, and Gender Disparities in Sentencing: Evidence from the U.S. Federal Courts," 44(1) J. of Law & Economics 285.
    • (2001) J. of Law & Economics , vol.44 , Issue.1 , pp. 285
    • Mustard, D.B.1
  • 24
    • 2442665295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Social and Moral Costs of Mass Incarceration in African American Communites
    • Roberts, Dorothy E. (2004) "The Social and Moral Costs of Mass Incarceration in African American Communites," 56 Stanford Law Rev. 1272.
    • (2004) Stanford Law Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 1272
    • Roberts, D.E.1
  • 25
    • 17444407848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and Sex Disparities in Prison Sentences: The Effect of District-Level Judicial Demographics
    • Schanzenbach, Max (2005) "Racial and Sex Disparities in Prison Sentences: The Effect of District-Level Judicial Demographics," 34 J. of Legal Studies 57.
    • (2005) J. of Legal Studies , vol.34 , pp. 57
    • Schanzenbach, M.1
  • 26
    • 33847209271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategic Judging Under the United States Sentencing Guidelines: Positive Political Theory and Evidence
    • Schanzenbach, Max, & Emerson Tiller (2007) "Strategic Judging Under the United States Sentencing Guidelines: Positive Political Theory and Evidence," 23 J. of Law, Economics, & Organization 24.
    • (2007) J. of Law, Economics, & Organization , vol.23 , pp. 24
    • Schanzenbach, M.1    Tiller, E.2
  • 27
    • 0040930733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plea Negotiations Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Guideline Circumvention and its Dynamics in the Post-Mistretta Period
    • Schulhofer, Stephen J., & Ilene H. Nagel (1997) "Plea Negotiations Under the Federal Sentencing Guidelines: Guideline Circumvention and its Dynamics in the Post-Mistretta Period," 91 Northwestern Univ. Law Rev. 901.
    • (1997) Northwestern Univ. Law Rev. , vol.91 , pp. 901
    • Schulhofer, S.J.1    Nagel, I.H.2
  • 28
    • 78650410159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inter-Judge Sentencing Disparity after Booker: A First Look
    • Scott, Ryan W. (2010) "Inter-Judge Sentencing Disparity after Booker: A First Look," 63 Stanford Law Rev. 1.
    • (2010) Stanford Law Rev. , vol.63 , pp. 1
    • Scott, R.W.1
  • 29
    • 85044979474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race Disparity Under Advisory Guidelines: Dueling Assessments and Potential Responses
    • Scott, Ryan W.(2011) "Race Disparity Under Advisory Guidelines: Dueling Assessments and Potential Responses," 10(4) Criminology & Public Policy 1129.
    • (2011) Criminology & Public Policy , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 1129
    • Scott, R.W.1
  • 30
    • 68049095299 scopus 로고
    • Cocaine, Race, and Equal Protection
    • Sklansky, David S. (1995) "Cocaine, Race, and Equal Protection," 47 Stanford Law Rev. 1283.
    • (1995) Stanford Law Rev. , vol.47 , pp. 1283
    • Sklansky, D.S.1
  • 31
    • 0041181131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Interaction of Race, Gender, and Age in Criminal Sentencing: The Punishment Cost of Being Young, Black, and Male
    • Steffensmeier, Darrell, Jeffrey Ulmer, & John Kramer (1998) "The Interaction of Race, Gender, and Age in Criminal Sentencing: The Punishment Cost of Being Young, Black, and Male," 36 Criminology 763.
    • (1998) Criminology , vol.36 , pp. 763
    • Steffensmeier, D.1    Ulmer, J.2    Kramer, J.3
  • 32
    • 0346710126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Hegemony of the Sentencing Commission
    • Stith, Kate (1996) "The Hegemony of the Sentencing Commission," 9(1) Federal Sentencing Reporter 14.
    • (1996) Federal Sentencing Reporter , vol.9 , Issue.1 , pp. 14
    • Stith, K.1
  • 33
    • 84868700865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Arc of the Pendulum
    • Stith, Kate(2008) "The Arc of the Pendulum," 117 Yale Law J. 1487.
    • (2008) Yale Law J. , vol.117 , pp. 1487
    • Stith, K.1
  • 34
    • 0040432512 scopus 로고
    • The Politics of Sentencing Reform: The Legislative History of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines
    • Stith, Kate, & Steve Y. Koh (1993) "The Politics of Sentencing Reform: The Legislative History of the Federal Sentencing Guidelines," 28 Wake Forest Law Rev. 223.
    • (1993) Wake Forest Law Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 223
    • Stith, K.1    Koh, S.Y.2
  • 35
    • 84868699084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race, Ethnicity, and Punishment
    • J. Petersilia & K. R. Reitz (eds.), New York: Oxford Univ. Press.
    • Tonry, Michael (2012) "Race, Ethnicity, and Punishment," in J. Petersilia & K. R. Reitz (eds.), The Oxford Handbook of Sentencing and Corrections. New York: Oxford Univ. Press.
    • (2012) The Oxford Handbook of Sentencing and Corrections
    • Tonry, M.1
  • 36
    • 85044884968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial Disparity in the Wake of the Booker/Fanfan Decision: An Alternative Analysis to the USSC's 2010 Report
    • Ulmer, Jeffery T., Michael T. Light, & John H. Kramer (2011) "Racial Disparity in the Wake of the Booker/Fanfan Decision: An Alternative Analysis to the USSC's 2010 Report," 10(4) Criminology & Public Policy 1077.
    • (2011) Criminology & Public Policy , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 1077
    • Ulmer, J.T.1    Light, M.T.2    Kramer, J.H.3
  • 43
    • 84871488777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the Differential Effects of Race and Ethnicity on Sentence Outcomes Under Different Sentencing Systems
    • Wang, Xia, Daniel P. Mears, Cassia Spohn, & Lisa Dario (in press) "Assessing the Differential Effects of Race and Ethnicity on Sentence Outcomes Under Different Sentencing Systems," Crime & Delinquency.
    • Crime & Delinquency
    • Wang, X.1    Mears, D.P.2    Spohn, C.3    Dario, L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.