메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 214, Issue , 2012, Pages 183-208

Role of physician gender in drug therapy

Author keywords

Cardiovascular disease; Chronic heart failure; Diabetes mellitus; Drug therapy; Gender dyads; Pain management; Patient physician communication; Physician gender

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; AMITRIPTYLINE; ANGIOTENSIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ANTILIPEMIC AGENT; BENZODIAZEPINE; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; DIURETIC AGENT; HEMOGLOBIN A1C; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN CHOLESTEROL; METHYLDOPA; MORPHINE; PETHIDINE;

EID: 84868319855     PISSN: 01712004     EISSN: 18650325     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-30726-3_10     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (8)

References (135)
  • 1
    • 32144448938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards of medical care in diabetes - 2006
    • American Diabetes Association
    • American Diabetes Association (2006) Standards of medical care in diabetes - 2006. Diabetes Care 29 Suppl 1:S4-42
    • (2006) Diabetes Care , vol.29 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
  • 2
    • 0037247172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician gender and patient care
    • Arouni AJ, Rich EC (2003) Physician gender and patient care. J Gend Specif Med 6:24-30
    • (2003) J Gend Specif Med , vol.6 , pp. 24-30
    • Arouni, A.J.1    Rich, E.C.2
  • 3
    • 34547958547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Keeping science on top in drug evaluation
    • Avorn J (2007) Keeping science on top in drug evaluation. N Engl J Med 357:633-635
    • (2007) N Engl J Med , vol.357 , pp. 633-635
    • Avorn, J.1
  • 4
    • 65549167983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gender of physicians and patients on guideline-recommended treatment of chronic heart failure in a cross-sectional study
    • Baumhakel M, Muller U, Bohm M (2009) Influence of gender of physicians and patients on guideline-recommended treatment of chronic heart failure in a cross-sectional study. Eur J Heart Fail 11:299-303
    • (2009) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.11 , pp. 299-303
    • Baumhakel, M.1    Muller, U.2    Bohm, M.3
  • 5
    • 0027570301 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in practice style: A dutch study of general practitioners
    • Bensing JM, Brink-Muinen A, de Bakker DH (1993) Gender differences in practice style: a Dutch study of general practitioners. Med Care 31:219-229
    • (1993) Med Care , vol.31 , pp. 219-229
    • Bensing, J.M.1    Brink-Muinen, A.2    De Bakker, D.H.3
  • 6
    • 34250380625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinician gender is more important than gender concordance in quality of HIV care
    • Beran MS, Cunningham W, Landon BE, Wilson IB, Wong MD (2007) Clinician gender is more important than gender concordance in quality of HIV care. Gend Med 4:72-84
    • (2007) Gend Med , vol.4 , pp. 72-84
    • Beran, M.S.1    Cunningham, W.2    Landon, B.E.3    Wilson, I.B.4    Wong, M.D.5
  • 11
    • 20044366535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender disparities in the diagnosis and treatment of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: Large-scale observations from the CRUSADE (Can rapid risk stratification of unstable angina patients suppress adverse outcomes with early implementation of the American college of cardiology/American heart association guidelines) national quality improvement initiative
    • Blomkalns AL, Chen AY, Hochman JS, Peterson ED, Trynosky K, Diercks DB, Brogan GX Jr, Boden WE, Roe MT, Ohman EM, Gibler WB, Newby LK (2005) Gender disparities in the diagnosis and treatment of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: large-scale observations from the CRUSADE (Can Rapid Risk Stratification of Unstable Angina Patients Suppress Adverse Outcomes With Early Implementation of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Guidelines) National Quality Improvement Initiative. J Am Coll Cardiol 45:832-837
    • (2005) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.45 , pp. 832-837
    • Blomkalns, A.L.1    Chen, A.Y.2    Hochman, J.S.3    Peterson, E.D.4    Trynosky, K.5    Diercks, D.B.6    Brogan Jr., G.X.7    Boden, W.E.8    Roe, M.T.9    Ohman, E.M.10    Gibler, W.B.11    Newby, L.K.12
  • 12
    • 0034293181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender-related differences in the organization and provision of services among general practitioners in Europe: A signal to health care planners
    • Boerma WG, Brink-Muinen A (2000) Gender-related differences in the organization and provision of services among general practitioners in Europe: a signal to health care planners. Med Care 38:993-1002
    • (2000) Med Care , vol.38 , pp. 993-1002
    • Boerma, W.G.1    Brink-Muinen, A.2
  • 13
    • 0030138272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sex of the general practitioner: A comparison of characteristics, patients, and medical conditions managed
    • Britt H, Bhasale A, Miles DA, Meza A, Sayer GP, Angelis M (1996) The sex of the general practitioner: a comparison of characteristics, patients, and medical conditions managed. Med Care 34:403-415
    • (1996) Med Care , vol.34 , pp. 403-415
    • Britt, H.1    Bhasale, A.2    Miles, D.A.3    Meza, A.4    Sayer, G.P.5    Angelis, M.6
  • 14
    • 23044435746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of consultation length in Australian general practice
    • Britt HC, Valenti L, Miller GC (2005) Determinants of consultation length in Australian general practice. Med J Aust 183:68-71
    • (2005) Med J Aust , vol.183 , pp. 68-71
    • Britt, H.C.1    Valenti, L.2    Miller, G.C.3
  • 15
    • 84255183717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lessons from recent research about the placebo effect - From art to science
    • Brody H, Miller FG (2011) Lessons from recent research about the placebo effect - from art to science. JAMA 306:2612-2613
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.306 , pp. 2612-2613
    • Brody, H.1    Miller, F.G.2
  • 16
    • 84868330460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician and patient characteristics associated with adherence to preventive care guidelines
    • Brody E, Kohler S, Rask K (2000) Physician and patient characteristics associated with adherence to preventive care guidelines. J Clin Outcome Manag 7:25-32
    • (2000) J Clin Outcome Manag , vol.7 , pp. 25-32
    • Brody, E.1    Kohler, S.2    Rask, K.3
  • 19
    • 0032507773 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of the treatment of women in the United States with myocardial infarction: A report from the national registry of myocardial infarction-I
    • Chandra NC, Ziegelstein RC, Rogers WJ, Tiefenbrunn AJ, Gore JM, French WJ, Rubison M (1998) Observations of the treatment of women in the United States with myocardial infarction: a report from the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction-I. Arch Intern Med 158:981-988
    • (1998) Arch Intern Med , vol.158 , pp. 981-988
    • Chandra, N.C.1    Ziegelstein, R.C.2    Rogers, W.J.3    Tiefenbrunn, A.J.4    Gore, J.M.5    French, W.J.6    Rubison, M.7
  • 20
    • 43549092241 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in utilization of effective cardiovascular secondary prevention: A cleveland clinic prevention database study
    • Cho L, Hoogwerf B, Huang J, Brennan DM, Hazen SL (2008) Gender differences in utilization of effective cardiovascular secondary prevention: a Cleveland clinic prevention database study. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 17:515-521
    • (2008) J Womens Health (Larchmt) , vol.17 , pp. 515-521
    • Cho, L.1    Hoogwerf, B.2    Huang, J.3    Brennan, D.M.4    Hazen, S.L.5
  • 22
    • 5644272620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overt versus covert treatment for pain, anxiety, and parkinson's disease
    • Colloca L, Lopiano L, Lanotte M, Benedetti F (2004) Overt versus covert treatment for pain, anxiety, and Parkinson's disease. Lancet Neurol 3:679-684
    • (2004) Lancet Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 679-684
    • Colloca, L.1    Lopiano, L.2    Lanotte, M.3    Benedetti, F.4
  • 25
    • 35348932703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in the clinical management of patients with angina pectoris: A cross-sectional survey in primary care
    • Crilly M, Bundred P, Hu X, Leckey L, Johnstone F (2007) Gender differences in the clinical management of patients with angina pectoris: a cross-sectional survey in primary care. BMC Health Serv Res 7:142
    • (2007) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.7 , pp. 142
    • Crilly, M.1    Bundred, P.2    Hu, X.3    Leckey, L.4    Johnstone, F.5
  • 27
    • 1942488952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the impact of population and high-risk strategies for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease
    • Emberson J, Whincup P, Morris R, Walker M, Ebrahim S (2004) Evaluating the impact of population and high-risk strategies for the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease. Eur Heart J 25:484-491
    • (2004) Eur Heart J , vol.25 , pp. 484-491
    • Emberson, J.1    Whincup, P.2    Morris, R.3    Walker, M.4    Ebrahim, S.5
  • 28
    • 24144472243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of placebo effect in irritable bowel syndrome
    • Enck P, Klosterhalfen S, Kruis W (2005) Determination of placebo effect in irritable bowel syndrome. Dtsch Med Wochenschr 130:1934-1937
    • (2005) Dtsch Med Wochenschr , vol.130 , pp. 1934-1937
    • Enck, P.1    Klosterhalfen, S.2    Kruis, W.3
  • 29
    • 0032789869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-report of delivery of clinical preventive services by U.S. physicians. Comparing specialty, gender, age, setting of practice, and area of practice
    • Ewing GB, Selassie AW, Lopez CH, McCutcheon EP (1999) Self-report of delivery of clinical preventive services by U.S. physicians. Comparing specialty, gender, age, setting of practice, and area of practice. Am J Prev Med 17:62-72
    • (1999) Am J Prev Med , vol.17 , pp. 62-72
    • Ewing, G.B.1    Selassie, A.W.2    Lopez, C.H.3    McCutcheon, E.P.4
  • 30
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Executive summary of the third report of the national cholesterol education program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult treatment panel III)
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (2001) Executive Summary of The Third Report of The National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, And Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol In Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA 285:2486-2497
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 31
    • 4644246523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are patients more likely to see physicians of the same sex? Recent national trends in primary care medicine
    • Fang MC, McCarthy EP, Singer DE (2004) Are patients more likely to see physicians of the same sex? Recent national trends in primary care medicine. Am J Med 117:575-581
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 575-581
    • Fang, M.C.1    McCarthy, E.P.2    Singer, D.E.3
  • 33
    • 0029900471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioid analgesic drugs in the elderly
    • Forman WB (1996) Opioid analgesic drugs in the elderly. Clin Geriatr Med 12:489-500
    • (1996) Clin Geriatr Med , vol.12 , pp. 489-500
    • Forman, W.B.1
  • 34
    • 0030118854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention advice rates of women and men physicians
    • Frank E, Harvey LK (1996) Prevention advice rates of women and men physicians. Arch Fam Med 5:215-219
    • (1996) Arch Fam Med , vol.5 , pp. 215-219
    • Frank, E.1    Harvey, L.K.2
  • 35
    • 0037275284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician gender, patient gender, and primary care
    • Franks P, Bertakis KD (2003) Physician gender, patient gender, and primary care. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 12:73-80
    • (2003) J Womens Health (Larchmt) , vol.12 , pp. 73-80
    • Franks, P.1    Bertakis, K.D.2
  • 36
    • 0027566947 scopus 로고
    • Physician gender bias in clinical decisionmaking: Screening for cancer in primary care
    • Franks P, Clancy CM (1993) Physician gender bias in clinical decisionmaking: screening for cancer in primary care. Med Care 31:213-218
    • (1993) Med Care , vol.31 , pp. 213-218
    • Franks, P.1    Clancy, C.M.2
  • 37
    • 9444245001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive integrated therapy of type 2 diabetes: Implications for longterm prognosis
    • Gaede P, Pedersen O (2004) Intensive integrated therapy of type 2 diabetes: implications for longterm prognosis. Diabetes 53(Suppl 3):S39-S47
    • (2004) Diabetes , vol.53 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Gaede, P.1    Pedersen, O.2
  • 38
    • 49949093709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency of discussing HIV prevention and care topics with patients with HIV: Influence of physician gender, race/ethnicity, and practice characteristics
    • Gardner LI, Metsch L, Strathdee SA, del Rio C, Mahoney P, Holmberg SD (2008) Frequency of discussing HIV prevention and care topics with patients with HIV: influence of physician gender, race/ethnicity, and practice characteristics. Gend Med 5:259-269
    • (2008) Gend Med , vol.5 , pp. 259-269
    • Gardner, L.I.1    Metsch, L.2    Strathdee, S.A.3    Del Rio, C.4    Mahoney, P.5    Holmberg, S.D.6
  • 39
    • 19944366621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of risk factor time trends in the steep decline of CHD mortality between two Israeli cohort studies
    • Gerber Y, Dankner R, Chetrit A, Novikov I, Goldbourt U (2005) The role of risk factor time trends in the steep decline of CHD mortality between two Israeli cohort studies. Prev Med 41:85-91
    • (2005) Prev Med , vol.41 , pp. 85-91
    • Gerber, Y.1    Dankner, R.2    Chetrit, A.3    Novikov, I.4    Goldbourt, U.5
  • 40
    • 0036546960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety concerns with meperidine
    • Golembiewski J (2002) Safety concerns with meperidine. J Perianesth Nurs 17:123-125
    • (2002) J Perianesth Nurs , vol.17 , pp. 123-125
    • Golembiewski, J.1
  • 41
    • 49649117985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex disparities in the treatment and control of cardiovascular risk factors in type 2 diabetes
    • Gouni-Berthold I, Berthold HK, Mantzoros CS, Bohm M, Krone W (2008) Sex disparities in the treatment and control of cardiovascular risk factors in type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 31:1389-1391
    • (2008) Diabetes Care , vol.31 , pp. 1389-1391
    • Gouni-Berthold, I.1    Berthold, H.K.2    Mantzoros, C.S.3    Bohm, M.4    Krone, W.5
  • 42
    • 0021908243 scopus 로고
    • Expanding patient involvement in care. Effects on patient outcomes
    • Greenfield S, Kaplan S, Ware JE Jr (1985) Expanding patient involvement in care. Effects on patient outcomes. Ann Intern Med 102:520-528
    • (1985) Ann Intern Med , vol.102 , pp. 520-528
    • Greenfield, S.1    Kaplan, S.2    Ware Jr., J.E.3
  • 43
    • 0037080360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Profiling care provided by different groups of physicians: Effects of patient case-mix (bias) and physician-level clustering on quality assessment results
    • Greenfield S, Kaplan SH, Kahn R, Ninomiya J, Griffith JL (2002) Profiling care provided by different groups of physicians: effects of patient case-mix (bias) and physician-level clustering on quality assessment results. Ann Intern Med 136:111-121
    • (2002) Ann Intern Med , vol.136 , pp. 111-121
    • Greenfield, S.1    Kaplan, S.H.2    Kahn, R.3    Ninomiya, J.4    Griffith, J.L.5
  • 45
    • 0032482721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of social problems on management in general practice: Multipractice questionnaire survey
    • Gulbrandsen P, Fugelli P, Sandvik L, Hjortdahl P (1998) Influence of social problems on management in general practice: multipractice questionnaire survey. BMJ 317:28-32
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.317 , pp. 28-32
    • Gulbrandsen, P.1    Fugelli, P.2    Sandvik, L.3    Hjortdahl, P.4
  • 46
    • 0036900158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do patients talk differently to male and female physicians? A meta-analytic review
    • Hall JA, Roter DL (2002) Do patients talk differently to male and female physicians? A meta-analytic review. Patient Educ Couns 48:217-224
    • (2002) Patient Educ Couns , vol.48 , pp. 217-224
    • Hall, J.A.1    Roter, D.L.2
  • 47
    • 0025439411 scopus 로고
    • Performance quality, gender, and professional role. A study of physicians and nonphysicians in 16 ambulatory care practices
    • Hall JA, Palmer RH, Orav EJ, Hargraves JL, Wright EA, Louis TA (1990) Performance quality, gender, and professional role. A study of physicians and nonphysicians in 16 ambulatory care practices. Med Care 28:489-501
    • (1990) Med Care , vol.28 , pp. 489-501
    • Hall, J.A.1    Palmer, R.H.2    Orav, E.J.3    Hargraves, J.L.4    Wright, E.A.5    Louis, T.A.6
  • 48
    • 0028506967 scopus 로고
    • Gender in medical encounters: An analysis of physician and patient communication in a primary care setting
    • Hall JA, Irish JT, Roter DL, Ehrlich CM, Miller LH (1994) Gender in medical encounters: an analysis of physician and patient communication in a primary care setting. Health Psychol 13:384-392
    • (1994) Health Psychol , vol.13 , pp. 384-392
    • Hall, J.A.1    Irish, J.T.2    Roter, D.L.3    Ehrlich, C.M.4    Miller, L.H.5
  • 49
    • 0030738423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of beta-blockade on mortality in patients with heart failure: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
    • Heidenreich PA, Lee TT, Massie BM (1997) Effect of beta-blockade on mortality in patients with heart failure: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. J Am Coll Cardiol 30:27-34
    • (1997) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.30 , pp. 27-34
    • Heidenreich, P.A.1    Lee, T.T.2    Massie, B.M.3
  • 50
    • 0035656531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician gender effects on preventive screening and counseling: An analysis of male and female patients' health care experiences
    • Henderson JT, Weisman CS (2001) Physician gender effects on preventive screening and counseling: an analysis of male and female patients' health care experiences. Med Care 39:1281-1292
    • (2001) Med Care , vol.39 , pp. 1281-1292
    • Henderson, J.T.1    Weisman, C.S.2
  • 52
    • 34648828895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between physician characteristics and their injection use in korea
    • Hwang JH, Kim DS, Lee SI, Hwang JI (2007) Relationship between physician characteristics and their injection use in Korea. Int J Qual Health Care 19:309-316
    • (2007) Int J Qual Health Care , vol.19 , pp. 309-316
    • Hwang, J.H.1    Kim, D.S.2    Lee, S.I.3    Hwang, J.I.4
  • 53
    • 0033306476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swedish physicians' inclination to prescribe benzodiazepines: Differences between regions and characteristics of the prescriber
    • Jarbrink K, Carlsten A, Frederiksen SO (1999) Swedish physicians' inclination to prescribe benzodiazepines: differences between regions and characteristics of the prescriber. Scand J Public Health 27:22-29
    • (1999) Scand J Public Health , vol.27 , pp. 22-29
    • Jarbrink, K.1    Carlsten, A.2    Frederiksen, S.O.3
  • 54
    • 58149122946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of physician's sex with risk factor control in treated hypertensive patients from swedish primary healthcare
    • Journath G, Hellenius ML, Manhem K, Kjellgren KI, Nilsson PM (2008a) Association of physician's sex with risk factor control in treated hypertensive patients from Swedish primary healthcare. J Hypertens 26:2050-2056
    • (2008) J Hypertens , vol.26 , pp. 2050-2056
    • Journath, G.1    Hellenius, M.L.2    Manhem, K.3    Kjellgren, K.I.4    Nilsson, P.M.5
  • 55
    • 56149112987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in risk factor control of treated hypertensives: A national primary healthcare-based study in sweden
    • Journath G, Hellenius ML, Petersson U, Theobald H, Nilsson PM (2008b) Sex differences in risk factor control of treated hypertensives: a national primary healthcare-based study in Sweden. Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil 15:258-262
    • (2008) Eur J Cardiovasc Prev Rehabil , vol.15 , pp. 258-262
    • Journath, G.1    Hellenius, M.L.2    Petersson, U.3    Theobald, H.4    Nilsson, P.M.5
  • 56
    • 77955324679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physicians' gender is associated with risk factor control in patients on antihypertensive and lipid lowering treatment
    • Journath G, Hellenius ML, Carlsson AC, Wandell PE, Nilsson PM (2010) Physicians' gender is associated with risk factor control in patients on antihypertensive and lipid lowering treatment. Blood Press 19:240-248
    • (2010) Blood Press , vol.19 , pp. 240-248
    • Journath, G.1    Hellenius, M.L.2    Carlsson, A.C.3    Wandell, P.E.4    Nilsson, P.M.5
  • 57
    • 0029886630 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure as a cardiovascular risk factor: Prevention and treatment
    • Kannel WB (1996) Blood pressure as a cardiovascular risk factor: prevention and treatment. JAMA 275:1571-1576
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.275 , pp. 1571-1576
    • Kannel, W.B.1
  • 58
    • 0024637479 scopus 로고
    • Assessing the effects of physician-patient interactions on the outcomes of chronic disease
    • Kaplan SH, Greenfield S, Ware JE Jr (1989) Assessing the effects of physician-patient interactions on the outcomes of chronic disease. Med Care 27:S110-S127
    • (1989) Med Care , vol.27
    • Kaplan, S.H.1    Greenfield, S.2    Ware Jr., J.E.3
  • 60
    • 4644336398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of hemoglobin A1c with cardiovascular disease and mortality in adults: The European prospective investigation into cancer in norfolk
    • Khaw KT, Wareham N, Bingham S, Luben R, Welch A, Day N (2004) Association of hemoglobin A1c with cardiovascular disease and mortality in adults: the European prospective investigation into cancer in Norfolk. Ann Intern Med 141:413-420
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.141 , pp. 413-420
    • Khaw, K.T.1    Wareham, N.2    Bingham, S.3    Luben, R.4    Welch, A.5    Day, N.6
  • 61
    • 81155153682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management and treatment of osteoporosis in patients receiving long-term glucocorticoid treatment: Current status of adherence to clinical guidelines and related factors
    • Kirigaya D, Nakayama T, Ishizaki T, Ikeda S, Satoh T (2011) Management and treatment of osteoporosis in patients receiving long-term glucocorticoid treatment: current status of adherence to clinical guidelines and related factors. Intern Med 50:2793-2800
    • (2011) Intern Med , vol.50 , pp. 2793-2800
    • Kirigaya, D.1    Nakayama, T.2    Ishizaki, T.3    Ikeda, S.4    Satoh, T.5
  • 62
    • 77953828576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician attitudes toward industry: A view across the specialties
    • Korenstein D, Keyhani S, Ross JS (2010) Physician attitudes toward industry: a view across the specialties. Arch Surg 145:570-577
    • (2010) Arch Surg , vol.145 , pp. 570-577
    • Korenstein, D.1    Keyhani, S.2    Ross, J.S.3
  • 63
    • 0028936765 scopus 로고
    • Are patients of women physicians screened more aggressively? A prospective study of physician gender and screening
    • Kreuter MW, Strecher VJ, Harris R, Kobrin SC, Skinner CS (1995) Are patients of women physicians screened more aggressively? A prospective study of physician gender and screening. J Gen Intern Med 10:119-125
    • (1995) J Gen Intern Med , vol.10 , pp. 119-125
    • Kreuter, M.W.1    Strecher, V.J.2    Harris, R.3    Kobrin, S.C.4    Skinner, C.S.5
  • 64
    • 4644299938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • When most doctors are women: What lies ahead?
    • Levinson W, Lurie N (2004) When most doctors are women: what lies ahead? Ann Intern Med 141:471-474
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.141 , pp. 471-474
    • Levinson, W.1    Lurie, N.2
  • 65
    • 79955552802 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-physician communication: It's about time
    • Levinson W, Pizzo PA (2011) Patient-physician communication: it's about time. JAMA 305:1802-1803
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 1802-1803
    • Levinson, W.1    Pizzo, P.A.2
  • 66
    • 77956361149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developing physician communication skills for patient-centered care
    • Levinson W, Lesser CS, Epstein RM (2010) Developing physician communication skills for patient-centered care. Health Aff (Millwood) 29:1310-1318
    • (2010) Health Aff (Millwood) , vol.29 , pp. 1310-1318
    • Levinson, W.1    Lesser, C.S.2    Epstein, R.M.3
  • 67
    • 0037079309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: A meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies
    • Lewington S, Clarke R, Qizilbash N, Peto R, Collins R (2002) Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies. Lancet 360:1903-1913
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 1903-1913
    • Lewington, S.1    Clarke, R.2    Qizilbash, N.3    Peto, R.4    Collins, R.5
  • 68
    • 0038439242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: Systematic review
    • Lexchin J, Bero LA, Djulbegovic B, Clark O (2003) Pharmaceutical industry sponsorship and research outcome and quality: systematic review. BMJ 326:1167-1170
    • (2003) BMJ , vol.326 , pp. 1167-1170
    • Lexchin, J.1    Bero, L.A.2    Djulbegovic, B.3    Clark, O.4
  • 71
    • 0031058582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do patients of female physicians have higher rates of breast and cervical cancer screening?
    • Lurie N, Margolis KL, McGovern PG, Mink PJ, Slater JS (1997) Why do patients of female physicians have higher rates of breast and cervical cancer screening? J Gen Intern Med 12:34-43
    • (1997) J Gen Intern Med , vol.12 , pp. 34-43
    • Lurie, N.1    Margolis, K.L.2    McGovern, P.G.3    Mink, P.J.4    Slater, J.S.5
  • 72
    • 79958109870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red alert for women's heart: The urgent need for more research and knowledge on cardiovascular disease in women: Proceedings of the workshop held in brussels on gender differences in cardiovascular disease, 29 september 2010
    • Maas AH, Van Der Schouw YT, Regitz-Zagrosek V, Swahn E, Appelman YE, Pasterkamp G, Ten CH, Nilsson PM, Huisman MV, Stam HC, Eizema K, Stramba-Badiale M (2011) Red alert for women's heart: the urgent need for more research and knowledge on cardiovascular disease in women: proceedings of the workshop held in Brussels on gender differences in cardiovascular disease, 29 September 2010. Eur Heart J 32:1362-1368
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , pp. 1362-1368
    • Maas, A.H.1    Van Der Schouw, Y.T.2    Regitz-Zagrosek, V.3    Swahn, E.4    Appelman, Y.E.5    Pasterkamp, G.6    Ten, C.H.7    Nilsson, P.M.8    Huisman, M.V.9    Stam, H.C.10    Eizema, K.11    Stramba-Badiale, M.12
  • 73
    • 0025099154 scopus 로고
    • Female medical practitioners. More preventive and patient oriented?
    • Maheux B, Dufort F, Beland F, Jacques A, Levesque A (1990) Female medical practitioners. More preventive and patient oriented? Med Care 28:87-92
    • (1990) Med Care , vol.28 , pp. 87-92
    • Maheux, B.1    Dufort, F.2    Beland, F.3    Jacques, A.4    Levesque, A.5
  • 76
    • 83455225258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of gender in examination and counseling for melanoma in primary care
    • Markova A, Weinstock MA, Risica P, Kirtania U, Ombao H (2011) The role of gender in examination and counseling for melanoma in primary care. Arch Intern Med 171:2061-2063
    • (2011) Arch Intern Med , vol.171 , pp. 2061-2063
    • Markova, A.1    Weinstock, M.A.2    Risica, P.3    Kirtania, U.4    Ombao, H.5
  • 77
    • 0036513467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The unexpected influence of physician attributes on clinical decisions: Results of an experiment
    • McKinlay JB, Lin T, Freund K, Moskowitz M (2002) The unexpected influence of physician attributes on clinical decisions: results of an experiment. J Health Soc Behav 43:92-106
    • (2002) J Health Soc Behav , vol.43 , pp. 92-106
    • McKinlay, J.B.1    Lin, T.2    Freund, K.3    Moskowitz, M.4
  • 78
    • 0036768082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient-centred consultations and outcomes in primary care: A review of the literature
    • Mead N, Bower P (2002) Patient-centred consultations and outcomes in primary care: a review of the literature. Patient Educ Couns 48:51-61
    • (2002) Patient Educ Couns , vol.48 , pp. 51-61
    • Mead, N.1    Bower, P.2
  • 79
    • 0035905897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are patients' office visits with physicians getting shorter?
    • Mechanic D, McAlpine DD, Rosenthal M (2001) Are patients' office visits with physicians getting shorter? N Engl J Med 344:198-204
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.344 , pp. 198-204
    • Mechanic, D.1    McAlpine, D.D.2    Rosenthal, M.3
  • 80
    • 0025906673 scopus 로고
    • Verbal analysis of doctor-patient communication
    • Meeuwesen L, Schaap C, van der Staak C (1991) Verbal analysis of doctor-patient communication. Soc Sci Med 32:1143-1150
    • (1991) Soc Sci Med , vol.32 , pp. 1143-1150
    • Meeuwesen, L.1    Schaap, C.2    Van Der Staak, C.3
  • 81
    • 0026517887 scopus 로고
    • The influence of patient and physician gender on prescription of psychotropic drugs
    • Morabia A, Fabre J, Dunand JP (1992) The influence of patient and physician gender on prescription of psychotropic drugs. J Clin Epidemiol 45:111-116
    • (1992) J Clin Epidemiol , vol.45 , pp. 111-116
    • Morabia, A.1    Fabre, J.2    Dunand, J.P.3
  • 83
    • 1842431519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of screening and treatment of osteoporosis - A structured review of the literature
    • Morris C, Cheng H, Cabral D, Solomon DH (2004b) Predictors of screening and treatment of osteoporosis - a structured review of the literature. Endocrinologist 14:70-75
    • (2004) Endocrinologist , vol.14 , pp. 70-75
    • Morris, C.1    Cheng, H.2    Cabral, D.3    Solomon, D.H.4
  • 84
    • 0026593243 scopus 로고
    • Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and death from coronary heart disease. Overall findings and differences by age for 316,099 white men
    • Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Research Group
    • Neaton JD, Wentworth D (1992) Serum cholesterol, blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and death from coronary heart disease. Overall findings and differences by age for 316,099 white men. Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial Research Group. Arch Intern Med 152:56-64
    • (1992) Arch Intern Med , vol.152 , pp. 56-64
    • Neaton, J.D.1    Wentworth, D.2
  • 85
    • 77955437319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Communication discrepancies between physicians and hospitalized patients
    • Olson DP, Windish DM (2010) Communication discrepancies between physicians and hospitalized patients. Arch Intern Med 170:1302-1307
    • (2010) Arch Intern Med , vol.170 , pp. 1302-1307
    • Olson, D.P.1    Windish, D.M.2
  • 86
    • 77950940743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician and patient characteristics associated with prescriptions and costs of drugs in the lazio region of Italy
    • Orzella L, Chini F, Giorgi RP, Borgia P (2010) Physician and patient characteristics associated with prescriptions and costs of drugs in the Lazio region of Italy. Health Policy 95:236-244
    • (2010) Health Policy , vol.95 , pp. 236-244
    • Orzella, L.1    Chini, F.2    Giorgi, R.P.3    Borgia, P.4
  • 87
    • 0025822150 scopus 로고
    • Cancer screening by primary care physicians. Can we explain the differences?
    • Osborn EH, Bird JA, McPhee SJ, Rodnick JE, Fordham D (1991) Cancer screening by primary care physicians. Can we explain the differences? J Fam Pract 32:465-471
    • (1991) J Fam Pract , vol.32 , pp. 465-471
    • Osborn, E.H.1    Bird, J.A.2    McPhee, S.J.3    Rodnick, J.E.4    Fordham, D.5
  • 88
    • 3242708654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of prescribing meperidine compared to morphine in hospitalized patients
    • Panda M, Desbiens N, Doshi N, Sheldon S (2004) Determinants of prescribing meperidine compared to morphine in hospitalized patients. Pain 110:337-342
    • (2004) Pain , vol.110 , pp. 337-342
    • Panda, M.1    Desbiens, N.2    Doshi, N.3    Sheldon, S.4
  • 89
    • 67650174016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of depression by general practitioners: Impact of physician gender
    • Parker GB, Hyett MP (2009) Management of depression by general practitioners: impact of physician gender. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 43:355-359
    • (2009) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 355-359
    • Parker, G.B.1    Hyett, M.P.2
  • 91
    • 56349151336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in quality of care for patients with acute myocardial infarction in the national registry of myocardial infarction from 1990 to 2006
    • Peterson ED, Shah BR, Parsons L, Pollack CV Jr, French WJ, Canto JG, Gibson CM, Rogers WJ (2008) Trends in quality of care for patients with acute myocardial infarction in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction from 1990 to 2006. Am Heart J 156:1045-1055
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.156 , pp. 1045-1055
    • Peterson, E.D.1    Shah, B.R.2    Parsons, L.3    Pollack Jr., C.V.4    French, W.J.5    Canto, J.G.6    Gibson, C.M.7    Rogers, W.J.8
  • 92
    • 0026786643 scopus 로고
    • Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. Results of the survival and ventricular enlargement trial
    • The SAVE Investigators
    • Pfeffer MA, Braunwald E, Moye LA, Basta L, Brown EJ Jr, Cuddy TE, Davis BR, Geltman EM, Goldman S, Flaker GC (1992) Effect of captopril on mortality and morbidity in patients with left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction. Results of the survival and ventricular enlargement trial. The SAVE Investigators. N Engl J Med 327:669-677
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 669-677
    • Pfeffer, M.A.1    Braunwald, E.2    Moye, L.A.3    Basta, L.4    Brown Jr., E.J.5    Cuddy, T.E.6    Davis, B.R.7    Geltman, E.M.8    Goldman, S.9    Flaker, G.C.10
  • 93
    • 61449219959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The feminization of medicine and population health
    • Phillips SP, Austin EB (2009) The feminization of medicine and population health. JAMA 301:863-864
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.301 , pp. 863-864
    • Phillips, S.P.1    Austin, E.B.2
  • 94
    • 33646829099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement in hypertension management in england: Results from the health survey for England 2003
    • Primatesta P, Poulter NR (2006) Improvement in hypertension management in England: results from the Health Survey for England 2003. J Hypertens 24:1187-1192
    • (2006) J Hypertens , vol.24 , pp. 1187-1192
    • Primatesta, P.1    Poulter, N.R.2
  • 95
    • 79958769725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of intensive blood pressure reduction on myocardial infarction and stroke in diabetes: A meta-analysis in 73 913 patients
    • Reboldi G, Gentile G, Angeli F, Ambrosio G, Mancia G, Verdecchia P (2011) Effects of intensive blood pressure reduction on myocardial infarction and stroke in diabetes: a meta-analysis in 73 913 patients. J Hypertens 29:1253-1269
    • (2011) J Hypertens , vol.29 , pp. 1253-1269
    • Reboldi, G.1    Gentile, G.2    Angeli, F.3    Ambrosio, G.4    Mancia, G.5    Verdecchia, P.6
  • 96
    • 34248995206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining multiple indicators of clinical quality: An evaluation of different analytic approaches
    • Reeves D, Campbell SM, Adams J, Shekelle PG, Kontopantelis E, Roland MO (2007) Combining multiple indicators of clinical quality: an evaluation of different analytic approaches. Med Care 45:489-496
    • (2007) Med Care , vol.45 , pp. 489-496
    • Reeves, D.1    Campbell, S.M.2    Adams, J.3    Shekelle, P.G.4    Kontopantelis, E.5    Roland, M.O.6
  • 98
    • 17944374924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure
    • Remme WJ, Swedberg K (2001) Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of chronic heart failure. Eur Heart J 22:1527-1560
    • (2001) Eur Heart J , vol.22 , pp. 1527-1560
    • Remme, W.J.1    Swedberg, K.2
  • 99
    • 0034974156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speaking and interruptions during primary care office visits
    • Rhoades DR, McFarland KF, Finch WH, Johnson AO (2001) Speaking and interruptions during primary care office visits. Fam Med 33:528-532
    • (2001) Fam Med , vol.33 , pp. 528-532
    • Rhoades, D.R.1    McFarland, K.F.2    Finch, W.H.3    Johnson, A.O.4
  • 100
    • 70349315008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Appropriateness of collaborations between industry and the medical profession: Physicians' perceptions
    • Ross JS, Keyhani S, Korenstein D (2009) Appropriateness of collaborations between industry and the medical profession: physicians' perceptions. Am J Med 122:955-960
    • (2009) Am J Med , vol.122 , pp. 955-960
    • Ross, J.S.1    Keyhani, S.2    Korenstein, D.3
  • 101
    • 84868326778 scopus 로고
    • Influence of physician gender on amitriptyline prescribing
    • Rosser WW (1981) Influence of physician gender on amitriptyline prescribing. Can Fam Physician 27:1094-1097
    • (1981) Can Fam Physician , vol.27 , pp. 1094-1097
    • Rosser, W.W.1
  • 102
    • 2142661565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician gender and patient-centered communication: A critical review of empirical research
    • Roter DL, Hall JA (2004) Physician gender and patient-centered communication: a critical review of empirical research. Annu Rev Public Health 25:497-519
    • (2004) Annu Rev Public Health , vol.25 , pp. 497-519
    • Roter, D.L.1    Hall, J.A.2
  • 103
    • 0026262104 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in patients' and physicians' communication during primary care medical visits
    • Roter D, Lipkin M Jr, Korsgaard A (1991) Sex differences in patients' and physicians' communication during primary care medical visits. Med Care 29:1083-1093
    • (1991) Med Care , vol.29 , pp. 1083-1093
    • Roter, D.1    Lipkin Jr., M.2    Korsgaard, A.3
  • 104
    • 0037077489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physician gender effects in medical communication: A meta-analytic review
    • Roter DL, Hall JA, Aoki Y (2002) Physician gender effects in medical communication: a meta-analytic review. JAMA 288:756-764
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 756-764
    • Roter, D.L.1    Hall, J.A.2    Aoki, Y.3
  • 106
    • 62349141923 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of physician and patient gender on pain management in the emergency department - A multicenter study
    • Safdar B, Heins A, Homel P, Miner J, Neighbor M, DeSandre P, Todd KH (2009) Impact of physician and patient gender on pain management in the emergency department - a multicenter study. Pain Med 10:364-372
    • (2009) Pain Med , vol.10 , pp. 364-372
    • Safdar, B.1    Heins, A.2    Homel, P.3    Miner, J.4    Neighbor, M.5    DeSandre, P.6    Todd, K.H.7
  • 107
    • 68849099608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of gender dyads on doctor-patient communication: A systematic review
    • Sandhu H, Adams A, Singleton L, Clark-Carter D, Kidd J (2009) The impact of gender dyads on doctor-patient communication: a systematic review. Patient Educ Couns 76:348-355
    • (2009) Patient Educ Couns , vol.76 , pp. 348-355
    • Sandhu, H.1    Adams, A.2    Singleton, L.3    Clark-Carter, D.4    Kidd, J.5
  • 108
    • 0033713272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of physician and patient gender concordance on patient satisfaction and preventive care practices
    • Schmittdiel J, Grumbach K, Selby JV, Quesenberry CP Jr (2000) Effect of physician and patient gender concordance on patient satisfaction and preventive care practices. J Gen Intern Med 15:761-769
    • (2000) J Gen Intern Med , vol.15 , pp. 761-769
    • Schmittdiel, J.1    Grumbach, K.2    Selby, J.V.3    Quesenberry Jr., C.P.4
  • 109
    • 77950354574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The association of patient-physician gender concordance with cardiovascular disease risk factor control and treatment in diabetes
    • Schmittdiel JA, Traylor A, Uratsu CS, Mangione CM, Ferrara A, Subramanian U (2009) The association of patient-physician gender concordance with cardiovascular disease risk factor control and treatment in diabetes. J Womens Health (Larchmt) 18:2065-2070
    • (2009) J Womens Health (Larchmt) , vol.18 , pp. 2065-2070
    • Schmittdiel, J.A.1    Traylor, A.2    Uratsu, C.S.3    Mangione, C.M.4    Ferrara, A.5    Subramanian, U.6
  • 111
    • 25144514392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glycemic control and coronary heart disease risk in persons with and without diabetes: The atherosclerosis risk in communities study
    • Selvin E, Coresh J, Golden SH, Brancati FL, Folsom AR, Steffes MW (2005) Glycemic control and coronary heart disease risk in persons with and without diabetes: the atherosclerosis risk in communities study. Arch Intern Med 165:1910-1916
    • (2005) Arch Intern Med , vol.165 , pp. 1910-1916
    • Selvin, E.1    Coresh, J.2    Golden, S.H.3    Brancati, F.L.4    Folsom, A.R.5    Steffes, M.W.6
  • 113
    • 0033608397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descriptive study of cooperative language in primary care consultations by male and female doctors
    • Skelton JR, Hobbs FD (1999) Descriptive study of cooperative language in primary care consultations by male and female doctors. BMJ 318:576-579
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 576-579
    • Skelton, J.R.1    Hobbs, F.D.2
  • 114
    • 80052038440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GPs' opinions of public and industrial information regarding drugs: A cross-sectional study
    • Skoglund I, Bjorkelund C, Mehlig K, Gunnarsson R, Moller M (2011) GPs' opinions of public and industrial information regarding drugs: a cross-sectional study. BMC Health Serv Res 11:204
    • (2011) BMC Health Serv Res , vol.11 , pp. 204
    • Skoglund, I.1    Bjorkelund, C.2    Mehlig, K.3    Gunnarsson, R.4    Moller, M.5
  • 117
    • 0028998128 scopus 로고
    • Effective physician-patient communication and health outcomes: A review
    • Stewart MA (1995) Effective physician-patient communication and health outcomes: a review. CMAJ 152:1423-1433
    • (1995) CMAJ , vol.152 , pp. 1423-1433
    • Stewart, M.A.1
  • 119
    • 33745794471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additive effects of glycaemia and blood pressure exposure on risk of complications in type 2 diabetes: A prospective observational study (UKPDS 75)
    • Stratton IM, Cull CA, Adler AI, Matthews DR, Neil HA, Holman RR (2006) Additive effects of glycaemia and blood pressure exposure on risk of complications in type 2 diabetes: a prospective observational study (UKPDS 75). Diabetologia 49:1761-1769
    • (2006) Diabetologia , vol.49 , pp. 1761-1769
    • Stratton, I.M.1    Cull, C.A.2    Adler, A.I.3    Matthews, D.R.4    Neil, H.A.5    Holman, R.R.6
  • 120
    • 0033535154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with implementation of preventive care measures in patients with diabetes mellitus
    • Streja DA, Rabkin SW (1999) Factors associated with implementation of preventive care measures in patients with diabetes mellitus. Arch Intern Med 159:294-302
    • (1999) Arch Intern Med , vol.159 , pp. 294-302
    • Streja, D.A.1    Rabkin, S.W.2
  • 121
    • 77649164436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in cardiovascular disease risk factor management in primary care by sex of physician and patient
    • Tabenkin H, Eaton CB, Roberts MB, Parker DR, McMurray JH, Borkan J (2010) Differences in cardiovascular disease risk factor management in primary care by sex of physician and patient. Ann Fam Med 8:25-32
    • (2010) Ann Fam Med , vol.8 , pp. 25-32
    • Tabenkin, H.1    Eaton, C.B.2    Roberts, M.B.3    Parker, D.R.4    McMurray, J.H.5    Borkan, J.6
  • 122
    • 0023266532 scopus 로고
    • Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure
    • The Consensus Trial Study Group Results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study (CONSENSUS). The CONSENSUS Trial Study Group
    • The Consensus Trial Study Group (1987) Effects of enalapril on mortality in severe congestive heart failure. Results of the Cooperative North Scandinavian Enalapril Survival Study (CONSENSUS). The CONSENSUS Trial Study Group. N Engl J Med 316:1429-1435
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.316 , pp. 1429-1435
  • 123
    • 0025197682 scopus 로고
    • Male and female physicians: Family and career comparisons
    • Uhlenberg P, Cooney TM (1990) Male and female physicians: family and career comparisons. Soc Sci Med 30:373-378
    • (1990) Soc Sci Med , vol.30 , pp. 373-378
    • Uhlenberg, P.1    Cooney, T.M.2
  • 124
    • 84985486610 scopus 로고
    • Women doctors for women patients?
    • Waller K (1988) Women doctors for women patients? Br J Med Psychol 61(Pt 2):125-135
    • (1988) Br J Med Psychol , vol.61 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 125-135
    • Waller, K.1
  • 128
    • 0346955910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of gender and race on physicians' pain management decisions
    • Weisse CS, Sorum PC, Dominguez RE (2003) The influence of gender and race on physicians' pain management decisions. J Pain 4:505-510
    • (2003) J Pain , vol.4 , pp. 505-510
    • Weisse, C.S.1    Sorum, P.C.2    Dominguez, R.E.3
  • 129
    • 64749090218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The feminisation of canadian medicine and its impact upon doctor productivity
    • Weizblit N, Noble J, Baerlocher MO (2009) The feminisation of Canadian medicine and its impact upon doctor productivity. Med Educ 43:442-448
    • (2009) Med Educ , vol.43 , pp. 442-448
    • Weizblit, N.1    Noble, J.2    Baerlocher, M.O.3
  • 130
    • 77953839811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optimal antagonism of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system: Do we need dual or triple therapy?
    • Werner C, Poss J, Bohm M (2010) Optimal antagonism of the Renin-Angiotensin-aldosterone system: do we need dual or triple therapy? Drugs 70:1215-1230
    • (2010) Drugs , vol.70 , pp. 1215-1230
    • Werner, C.1    Poss, J.2    Bohm, M.3
  • 131
    • 0035073101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure levels in treated hypertensive patients in general practice in Norway
    • Westheim A, Klemetsrud T, Tretli S, Stokke HP, Olsen H (2001) Blood pressure levels in treated hypertensive patients in general practice in Norway. Blood Press 10:37-42
    • (2001) Blood Press , vol.10 , pp. 37-42
    • Westheim, A.1    Klemetsrud, T.2    Tretli, S.3    Stokke, H.P.4    Olsen, H.5
  • 132
    • 14644443562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sex disparities in treatment of cardiac risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes
    • Wexler DJ, Grant RW, Meigs JB, Nathan DM, Cagliero E (2005) Sex disparities in treatment of cardiac risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 28:514-520
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 514-520
    • Wexler, D.J.1    Grant, R.W.2    Meigs, J.B.3    Nathan, D.M.4    Cagliero, E.5
  • 133
    • 0344718782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2003 world health organization (WHO)/international society of hypertension (ISH) statement on management of hypertension
    • Whitworth JA (2003) 2003 World Health Organization (WHO)/International Society of Hypertension (ISH) statement on management of hypertension. J Hypertens 21:1983-1992
    • (2003) J Hypertens , vol.21 , pp. 1983-1992
    • Whitworth, J.A.1
  • 134
    • 54149090275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization WHO Press, Geneva, Switzerland
    • World Health Organization (2008) The global burden of disease: 2004 update. WHO Press, Geneva, Switzerland. http://www.GBD-report-2004update-full. pdf
    • (2008) The Global Burden of Disease: 2004 Update
  • 135
    • 0037031075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two decades of progress in preventing vascular disease
    • Yusuf S (2002) Two decades of progress in preventing vascular disease. Lancet 360:2-3
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 2-3
    • Yusuf, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.