메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 611-617

Benzodiazepine loading versus symptom-triggered treatment of alcohol withdrawal: A prospective, randomized clinical trial

Author keywords

Alcohol; Benzodiazepines; Diazepam; Loading method; Lorazepam; Symptom triggered; Withdrawal

Indexed keywords

BENZODIAZEPINE DERIVATIVE; DIAZEPAM; LORAZEPAM;

EID: 84867884910     PISSN: 01638343     EISSN: 18737714     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2012.06.016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0028810725 scopus 로고
    • Medical disorders of alcoholism
    • Lieber C.S. Medical disorders of alcoholism. N Engl J Med 1995, 333(16):1058-1065.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , Issue.16 , pp. 1058-1065
    • Lieber, C.S.1
  • 4
    • 0021130337 scopus 로고
    • Lifetime prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in three sites
    • Robins L.N., et al. Lifetime prevalence of specific psychiatric disorders in three sites. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1984, 41(10):949-958.
    • (1984) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.41 , Issue.10 , pp. 949-958
    • Robins, L.N.1
  • 6
    • 0024600152 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence, detection, and treatment of alcoholism in hospitalized patients
    • Moore R.D., et al. Prevalence, detection, and treatment of alcoholism in hospitalized patients. JAMA 1989, 261(3):403-407.
    • (1989) JAMA , vol.261 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-407
    • Moore, R.D.1
  • 7
    • 0030756170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapies for alcohol abuse. Withdrawal and treatment
    • Saitz R., O'Malley S.S. Pharmacotherapies for alcohol abuse. Withdrawal and treatment. Med Clin North Am 1997, 81(4):881-907.
    • (1997) Med Clin North Am , vol.81 , Issue.4 , pp. 881-907
    • Saitz, R.1    O'Malley, S.S.2
  • 8
    • 33846416218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol dependence is independently associated with sepsis, septic shock, and hospital mortality among adult intensive care unit patients
    • O'Brien J.M., et al. Alcohol dependence is independently associated with sepsis, septic shock, and hospital mortality among adult intensive care unit patients. Crit Care Med 2007, 35(2):345-350.
    • (2007) Crit Care Med , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 345-350
    • O'Brien, J.M.1
  • 9
    • 0033537624 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of benzodiazepine use in the treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal
    • Holbrook A.M., et al. Meta-analysis of benzodiazepine use in the treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal. Cmaj 1999, 160(5):649-655.
    • (1999) Cmaj , vol.160 , Issue.5 , pp. 649-655
    • Holbrook, A.M.1
  • 12
    • 77957883334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An approach to the patient with substance use and abuse
    • x-i.
    • Maldonado J. An approach to the patient with substance use and abuse. Med Clin North Am 2010:94(6):1169-205, x-i.
    • (2010) Med Clin North Am , vol.94 , Issue.6 , pp. 1169-205
    • Maldonado, J.1
  • 13
    • 0037407734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal
    • Kosten T.R., O'Connor P.G. Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal. N Engl J Med 2003, 348(18):1786-1795.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , Issue.18 , pp. 1786-1795
    • Kosten, T.R.1    O'Connor, P.G.2
  • 14
    • 0030811028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological management of alcohol withdrawal. A meta-analysis and evidence-based practice guideline. American Society of Addiction Medicine Working Group on Pharmacological Management of Alcohol Withdrawal
    • Mayo-Smith M.F. Pharmacological management of alcohol withdrawal. A meta-analysis and evidence-based practice guideline. American Society of Addiction Medicine Working Group on Pharmacological Management of Alcohol Withdrawal. JAMA 1997, 278(2):144-151.
    • (1997) JAMA , vol.278 , Issue.2 , pp. 144-151
    • Mayo-Smith, M.F.1
  • 15
    • 78650538894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current approaches to the recognition and treatment of alcohol withdrawal and delirium tremens: "old wine in new bottles" or "new wine in old bottles"
    • Stern T.A., et al. Current approaches to the recognition and treatment of alcohol withdrawal and delirium tremens: "old wine in new bottles" or "new wine in old bottles" Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiat 2010, 12(3).
    • (2010) Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiat , vol.12 , Issue.3
    • Stern, T.A.1
  • 16
    • 32944454577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal
    • Ntais C., et al. Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2005, (3):CD005063.
    • (2005) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.3
    • Ntais, C.1
  • 17
    • 0021050736 scopus 로고
    • Diazepam loading: simplified treatment of alcohol withdrawal
    • Sellers E.M., et al. Diazepam loading: simplified treatment of alcohol withdrawal. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1983, 34(6):822-826.
    • (1983) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.34 , Issue.6 , pp. 822-826
    • Sellers, E.M.1
  • 18
    • 0029031217 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacotherapy in alcoholism
    • Miller N.S. Pharmacotherapy in alcoholism. J Addict Dis 1995, 14(1):23-46.
    • (1995) J Addict Dis , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-46
    • Miller, N.S.1
  • 19
    • 0023028744 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two benzodiazepines in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal: effects on symptoms and cognitive recovery
    • Ritson B., Chick J. Comparison of two benzodiazepines in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal: effects on symptoms and cognitive recovery. Drug Alcohol Depend 1986, 18(4):329-334.
    • (1986) Drug Alcohol Depend , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-334
    • Ritson, B.1    Chick, J.2
  • 20
    • 0028041133 scopus 로고
    • Individualized treatment for alcohol withdrawal. A randomized double-blind controlled trial
    • Saitz R., et al. Individualized treatment for alcohol withdrawal. A randomized double-blind controlled trial. JAMA 1994, 272(7):519-523.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.272 , Issue.7 , pp. 519-523
    • Saitz, R.1
  • 21
    • 0021180172 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of the efficacy and safety of lorazepam and diazepam in the treatment of the acute alcohol withdrawal syndrome
    • Miller W.C., McCurdy L. A double-blind comparison of the efficacy and safety of lorazepam and diazepam in the treatment of the acute alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Clin Ther 1984, 6(3):364-371.
    • (1984) Clin Ther , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 364-371
    • Miller, W.C.1    McCurdy, L.2
  • 22
    • 0021019797 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind comparison of lorazepam and chlordiazepoxide in the treatment of the acute alcohol abstinence syndrome
    • Solomon J., Rouck L.A., Koepke H.H. Double-blind comparison of lorazepam and chlordiazepoxide in the treatment of the acute alcohol abstinence syndrome. Clin Ther 1983, 6(1):52-58.
    • (1983) Clin Ther , vol.6 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-58
    • Solomon, J.1    Rouck, L.A.2    Koepke, H.H.3
  • 23
    • 2342457691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using a symptom-triggered approach to manage patients in acute alcohol withdrawal
    • 31; quiz 21.
    • McKay A, Koranda A, Axen D. Using a symptom-triggered approach to manage patients in acute alcohol withdrawal. Medsurg Nurs 2004:13(1):15-20, 31; quiz 21.
    • (2004) Medsurg Nurs , vol.13 , Issue.1 , pp. 15-20
    • McKay, A.1    Koranda, A.2    Axen, D.3
  • 24
    • 0024417684 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of alcohol withdrawal: the revised clinical institute withdrawal assessment for alcohol scale (CIWA-Ar)
    • Sullivan J.T., et al. Assessment of alcohol withdrawal: the revised clinical institute withdrawal assessment for alcohol scale (CIWA-Ar). Br J Addict 1989, 84(11):1353-1357.
    • (1989) Br J Addict , vol.84 , Issue.11 , pp. 1353-1357
    • Sullivan, J.T.1
  • 25
    • 0034960818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom-triggered therapy for alcohol withdrawal syndrome in medical inpatients
    • Jaeger T.M., Lohr R.H., Pankratz V.S. Symptom-triggered therapy for alcohol withdrawal syndrome in medical inpatients. Mayo Clin Proc 2001, 76(7):695-701.
    • (2001) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.76 , Issue.7 , pp. 695-701
    • Jaeger, T.M.1    Lohr, R.H.2    Pankratz, V.S.3
  • 26
    • 0037182024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom-triggered vs fixed-schedule doses of benzodiazepine for alcohol withdrawal: a randomized treatment trial
    • Daeppen J.B., et al. Symptom-triggered vs fixed-schedule doses of benzodiazepine for alcohol withdrawal: a randomized treatment trial. Arch Intern Med 2002, 162(10):1117-1121.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , Issue.10 , pp. 1117-1121
    • Daeppen, J.B.1
  • 27
    • 0037182040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • As the occasion arises: PRN sedative orders in alcohol withdrawal treatment
    • Fitzgerald F.T. As the occasion arises: PRN sedative orders in alcohol withdrawal treatment. Arch Intern Med 2002, 162(10):1093-1094.
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , Issue.10 , pp. 1093-1094
    • Fitzgerald, F.T.1
  • 28
    • 27844441799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An audit of symptom triggered chlordiazepoxide treatment of alcohol withdrawal on a medical admissions unit
    • Hardern R., Page A.V. An audit of symptom triggered chlordiazepoxide treatment of alcohol withdrawal on a medical admissions unit. Emerg Med J 2005, 22(11):805-806.
    • (2005) Emerg Med J , vol.22 , Issue.11 , pp. 805-806
    • Hardern, R.1    Page, A.V.2
  • 29
    • 0025189571 scopus 로고
    • Detoxification of alcoholics: improving care by symptom-triggered sedation
    • Wartenberg A.A., et al. Detoxification of alcoholics: improving care by symptom-triggered sedation. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1990, 14(1):71-75.
    • (1990) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 71-75
    • Wartenberg, A.A.1
  • 30
    • 34047200018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom-driven lorazepam protocol for treatment of severe alcohol withdrawal delirium in the intensive care unit
    • DeCarolis D.D., et al. Symptom-driven lorazepam protocol for treatment of severe alcohol withdrawal delirium in the intensive care unit. Pharmacotherapy 2007, 27(4):510-518.
    • (2007) Pharmacotherapy , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 510-518
    • DeCarolis, D.D.1
  • 31
    • 0029558448 scopus 로고
    • Detoxification: the use of benzodiazepines
    • Shaw G.K. Detoxification: the use of benzodiazepines. Alcohol Alcohol 1995, 30(6):765-770.
    • (1995) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 765-770
    • Shaw, G.K.1
  • 32
    • 0027979890 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol withdrawal: what is the benzodiazepine of choice?
    • Bird R.D., Makela E.H. Alcohol withdrawal: what is the benzodiazepine of choice?. Ann Pharmacother 1994, 28(1):67-71.
    • (1994) Ann Pharmacother , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 67-71
    • Bird, R.D.1    Makela, E.H.2
  • 34
    • 0031766767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepine treatment for alcohol-dependent patients
    • Lejoyeux M., Solomon J., Ades J. Benzodiazepine treatment for alcohol-dependent patients. Alcohol Alcohol 1998, 33(6):563-575.
    • (1998) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 563-575
    • Lejoyeux, M.1    Solomon, J.2    Ades, J.3
  • 35
    • 0023374527 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological treatment of alcohol intoxication, withdrawal and dependence: a critical review
    • Liskow B.I., Goodwin D.W. Pharmacological treatment of alcohol intoxication, withdrawal and dependence: a critical review. J Stud Alcohol 1987, 48(4):356-370.
    • (1987) J Stud Alcohol , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 356-370
    • Liskow, B.I.1    Goodwin, D.W.2
  • 36
    • 3142721188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of alcohol withdrawal delirium. An evidence-based practice guideline
    • Mayo-Smith M.F., et al. Management of alcohol withdrawal delirium. An evidence-based practice guideline. Arch Intern Med 2004, 164(13):1405-1412.
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , Issue.13 , pp. 1405-1412
    • Mayo-Smith, M.F.1
  • 37
    • 0029083413 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol withdrawal: a nationwide survey of inpatient treatment practices
    • Saitz R., Friedman L.S., Mayo-Smith M.F. Alcohol withdrawal: a nationwide survey of inpatient treatment practices. J Gen Intern Med 1995, 10(9):479-487.
    • (1995) J Gen Intern Med , vol.10 , Issue.9 , pp. 479-487
    • Saitz, R.1    Friedman, L.S.2    Mayo-Smith, M.F.3
  • 38
    • 0002377578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anxiety and panic
    • American Psychiatric Association Press, Washington, DC, J.R. Rundell, M.G. Wise (Eds.)
    • Colon E.A., Popkin M.K. Anxiety and panic. Textbook of consultation-liason psychiatry 1996, 402-425. American Psychiatric Association Press, Washington, DC. J.R. Rundell, M.G. Wise (Eds.).
    • (1996) Textbook of consultation-liason psychiatry , pp. 402-425
    • Colon, E.A.1    Popkin, M.K.2
  • 39
    • 0034326414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of alcohol-related seizures: an overview
    • Ahmed S., Chadwick D., Walker R.J. The management of alcohol-related seizures: an overview. Hosp Med 2000, 61(11):793-796.
    • (2000) Hosp Med , vol.61 , Issue.11 , pp. 793-796
    • Ahmed, S.1    Chadwick, D.2    Walker, R.J.3
  • 40
    • 77956215846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol withdrawal syndromes in the intensive care unit
    • Sarff M., Gold J.A. Alcohol withdrawal syndromes in the intensive care unit. Crit Care Med 2010, 38(9 Suppl):S494-S501.
    • (2010) Crit Care Med , vol.38 , Issue.9 SUPPL
    • Sarff, M.1    Gold, J.A.2
  • 41
    • 80052052166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for the treatment of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome
    • Amato L., Minozzi S., Davoli M. Efficacy and safety of pharmacological interventions for the treatment of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011, (6):CD008537.
    • (2011) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.6
    • Amato, L.1    Minozzi, S.2    Davoli, M.3
  • 42
    • 77955594004 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medications acting on the GABA system in the treatment of alcoholic patients
    • Caputo F., Bernardi M. Medications acting on the GABA system in the treatment of alcoholic patients. Curr Pharm Des 2010, 16(19):2118-2125.
    • (2010) Curr Pharm Des , vol.16 , Issue.19 , pp. 2118-2125
    • Caputo, F.1    Bernardi, M.2
  • 43
    • 67649933506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) for the treatment of alcohol dependence: a review
    • Caputo F., et al. Gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) for the treatment of alcohol dependence: a review. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2009, 6(6):1917-1929.
    • (2009) Int J Environ Res Public Health , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 1917-1929
    • Caputo, F.1
  • 44
    • 77950960016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) for treatment of alcohol withdrawal and prevention of relapses
    • Leone M.A., et al. Gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) for treatment of alcohol withdrawal and prevention of relapses. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010, (2):CD006266.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , Issue.2
    • Leone, M.A.1
  • 46
    • 33746500828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An overview of medications for the treatment of alcohol withdrawal and alcohol dependence with an emphasis on the use of older and newer anticonvulsants
    • Ait-Daoud N., Malcolm R.J., Johnson B.A. An overview of medications for the treatment of alcohol withdrawal and alcohol dependence with an emphasis on the use of older and newer anticonvulsants. Addict Behav 2006, 31(9):1628-1649.
    • (2006) Addict Behav , vol.31 , Issue.9 , pp. 1628-1649
    • Ait-Daoud, N.1    Malcolm, R.J.2    Johnson, B.A.3
  • 48
    • 79957618185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of {alpha}2-agonists in the treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal
    • Muzyk A.J., et al. Role of {alpha}2-agonists in the treatment of acute alcohol withdrawal. Ann Pharmacother 2011, 45(5):649-657.
    • (2011) Ann Pharmacother , vol.45 , Issue.5 , pp. 649-657
    • Muzyk, A.J.1
  • 49
    • 77951232886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal
    • Amato L., et al. Benzodiazepines for alcohol withdrawal. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2010, 3:CD005063.
    • (2010) Cochrane Database Syst Rev , vol.3
    • Amato, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.