메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn , Issue , 2011, Pages 212-222

Treatment and prognosis of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 84867740170     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1017/CBO9780511974373.020     Document Type: Chapter
Times cited : (3)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0037159247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A long-term follow-up study of 84 pediatric patients
    • Tenembaum S, Chamoles N, Fejerman N. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A long-term follow-up study of 84 pediatric patients. Neurology 2002;59:1224–1231.
    • (2002) Neurology , vol.59 , pp. 1224-1231
    • Tenembaum, S.1    Chamoles, N.2    Fejerman, N.3
  • 2
    • 0033635692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children
    • Dale RC, de Sousa C, Chong WK, Cox TCS, Harding B, Neville BGR. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, multiphasic disseminated encephalomyelitis and multiple sclerosis in children. Brain 2000;123: 2407–2422.
    • (2000) Brain , vol.123 , pp. 2407-2422
    • Dale, R.C.1    De Sousa, C.2    Chong, W.K.3    Cox, T.C.S.4    Harding, B.5    Neville, G.R.6
  • 3
    • 33847331985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On behalf of the neuropediatric kidsep study group of the french neuropediatric society. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis cohort study: Prognostic factors for relapse
    • Mikaeloff Y, Caridade G, Husson B, Suissa S, Tardieu M, on behalf of the Neuropediatric KIDSEP Study Group of the French Neuropediatric Society. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis cohort study: Prognostic factors for relapse. Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2007;11:90–95.
    • (2007) Eur J Paediatr Neurol , vol.11 , pp. 90-95
    • Mikaeloff, Y.1    Caridade, G.2    Husson, B.3    Suissa, S.4    Tardieu, M.5
  • 4
    • 34247265055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus definitions proposed for pediatric multiple sclerosis and related disorders
    • Krupp LB, Banwell B, Tenembaum S. Consensus definitions proposed for pediatric multiple sclerosis and related disorders. Neurology 2007;68(Suppl 2): S7–S12.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 7-12
    • Krupp, L.B.1    Banwell, B.2    Tenembaum, S.3
  • 6
    • 0005462356 scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis treated with acth
    • Miller HG. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis treated with ACTH. BMJ 1953;1(4803):177–182.
    • (1953) BMJ , vol.1 , Issue.4803 , pp. 177-182
    • Miller, H.G.1
  • 9
    • 0026586019 scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of corticosteroids in the treatment of acute optic neuritis
    • Beck RW, Cleary PA, Anderson MM, et al. A randomized controlled trial of corticosteroids in the treatment of acute optic neuritis. N Engl J Med 1992;326:581–588.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 581-588
    • Beck, R.W.1    Cleary, P.A.2    Anderson, M.M.3
  • 10
    • 0021035886 scopus 로고
    • Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (edss)
    • Kurtzke JF. Rating neurologic impairment in multiple sclerosis: An expanded disability status scale (EDSS). Neurology 1983;33:1444–1452.
    • (1983) Neurology , vol.33 , pp. 1444-1452
    • Kurtzke, J.F.1
  • 12
    • 0032191721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid recovery from transverse myelopathy in children treated with methylprednisolone
    • Lahat E, Pillar G, Ravid S, Barzilai A, Etzioni A, Shahar E. Rapid recovery from transverse myelopathy in children treated with methylprednisolone. Pediatr Neurol 1998;19:279–282.
    • (1998) Pediatr Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 279-282
    • Lahat, E.1    Pillar, G.2    Ravid, S.3    Barzilai, A.4    Etzioni, A.5    Shahar, E.6
  • 13
    • 0030721563 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A successful recovery
    • Straub J, Chofflon M, Delavelle J. Early high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A successful recovery. Neurology 1997;49:1145–1147.
    • (1997) Neurology , vol.49 , pp. 1145-1147
    • Straub, J.1    Chofflon, M.2    Delavelle, J.3
  • 14
    • 0141737789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Outcome and prognosis
    • Anlar B, Basaran C, Kose G, et al. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Outcome and prognosis. Neuropediatrics 2003;34:194–199.
    • (2003) Neuropediatrics , vol.34 , pp. 194-199
    • Anlar, B.1    Basaran, C.2    Kose, G.3
  • 16
    • 0035933035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and neuroradiologic features of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children
    • Hynson JL, Kornberg AJ, Colemen LT, Shield L, Harvey AS, Kean MJ. Clinical and neuroradiologic features of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children. Neurology 2001;56:1308–1312.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.56 , pp. 1308-1312
    • Hynson, J.L.1    Kornberg, A.J.2    Colemen, L.T.3    Shield, L.4    Harvey, A.S.5    Kean, M.J.6
  • 17
    • 0033934514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T-cell apoptosis in situ in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis following methylprednisolone pulse therapy
    • Schmidt J, Gold R, Schonrock L, Zettl UK, Hartung HP, Toyka KV. T-cell apoptosis in situ in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis following methylprednisolone pulse therapy. Brain 2000;123:1431–1441.
    • (2000) Brain , vol.123 , pp. 1431-1441
    • Schmidt, J.1    Gold, R.2    Schonrock, L.3    Zettl, U.K.4    Hartung, H.P.5    Toyka, K.V.6
  • 19
    • 34547858171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glucocorticoids in the control of neuroinflammation
    • Tischner D, Reichardt HM. Glucocorticoids in the control of neuroinflammation. Molec Cell Endocrinol 2007;275:62–70.
    • (2007) Molec Cell Endocrinol , vol.275 , pp. 62-70
    • Tischner, D.1    Reichardt, H.M.2
  • 20
    • 54249108556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of glucocorticoids and progestins in inflammatory, autoimmune, and infectious disease
    • Tait AS, Butts CL, Sternberg EM. The role of glucocorticoids and progestins in inflammatory, autoimmune, and infectious disease. J Leuk Biol 2008;84:924–931.
    • (2008) J Leuk Biol , vol.84 , pp. 924-931
    • Tait, A.S.1    Butts, C.L.2    Sternberg, E.M.3
  • 21
    • 34247873195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced glucocorticoid receptor signaling in t cells impacts thymocyte apoptosis and adaptive immune responses
    • van der Brandt J, Luhder F, McPherson KG, et al. Enhanced glucocorticoid receptor signaling in T cells impacts thymocyte apoptosis and adaptive immune responses. Am J Pathol 2007;170:1041–1053.
    • (2007) Am J Pathol , vol.170 , pp. 1041-1053
    • Van Der Brandt, J.1    Luhder, F.2    McPherson, K.G.3
  • 22
    • 18444409392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A report of six cases
    • Thomas GS, Hussain IH. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: A report of six cases. Med J Malaysia 2004;59:324–351.
    • (2004) Med J Malaysia , vol.59 , pp. 324-351
    • Thomas, G.S.1    Hussain, I.2
  • 23
    • 34247202185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For the international pediatric ms study group. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
    • Tenembaum S, Chitnis T, Ness J, Hahn JS, for the International Pediatric MS Study Group. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Neurology 2007;68:23–36.
    • (2007) Neurology , vol.68 , pp. 23-36
    • Tenembaum, S.1    Chitnis, T.2    Ness, J.3    Hahn, J.S.4
  • 24
    • 47549105934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side effects of short-term oral corticosteroids
    • Richards RN. Side effects of short-term oral corticosteroids. J Cut Med Surg 2008;12: 77–81.
    • (2008) J Cut Med Surg , vol.12 , pp. 77-81
    • Richards, R.N.1
  • 25
    • 38849118542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term corticosteroids and avascular necrosis: Medical and legal realities
    • Richards RN. Short-term corticosteroids and avascular necrosis: Medical and legal realities. Cutis 2007;80:343–348.
    • (2007) Cutis , vol.80 , pp. 343-348
    • Richards, R.N.1
  • 26
    • 0034944221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recommendations for the prevention and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis
    • American College of Rheumatology Ad Hoc Committee on Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis
    • American College of Rheumatology Ad Hoc Committee on Glucocorticoid-induced Osteoporosis. Recommendations for the prevention and treatment of glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis. Arthritis Rheum 2001;44:1496–1503.
    • (2001) Arthritis Rheum , vol.44 , pp. 1496-1503
  • 27
    • 4143139644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term, high-dose glucocorticoids and bone mineral content in childhood glucocorticoidsensitive nephrotic syndrome
    • Leonard MB, Feldman HI, Shults J, Zemel BS, Foster BJ, Stallings VA. Long-term, high-dose glucocorticoids and bone mineral content in childhood glucocorticoidsensitive nephrotic syndrome. N Engl J Med 2004;351:868–875.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 868-875
    • Leonard, M.B.1    Feldman, H.I.2    Shults, J.3    Zemel, B.S.4    Foster, B.J.5    Stallings, V.A.6
  • 28
    • 43049111398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in children exposed to chronic glucocorticoid therapy
    • Cohran VC, Griffiths M, Heubi JE. Bone mineral density in children exposed to chronic glucocorticoid therapy. Clin Pediatr 2008;47:469–475.
    • (2008) Clin Pediatr , vol.47 , pp. 469-475
    • Cohran, V.C.1    Griffiths, M.2    Heubi, J.E.3
  • 29
    • 33845720114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum 25- hydroxyvitamin d levels and risk of multiple sclerosis
    • Munger KL, Levin LL, Hollis BW, et al. Serum 25- hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of multiple sclerosis. JAMA 2006;296:2832–2838.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.296 , pp. 2832-2838
    • Munger, K.L.1    Levin, L.L.2    Hollis, B.W.3
  • 30
    • 0029965150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous gammaglobulin therapy in recurrent acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
    • Hahn JS, Siegler DJ, Enzmann D. Intravenous gammaglobulin therapy in recurrent acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Neurology 1996;46:1173–1174.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 1173-1174
    • Hahn, J.S.1    Siegler, D.J.2    Enzmann, D.3
  • 31
    • 44849091917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Focus on relapsing patients
    • Suppiej A, Vittorini R, Fontanin M, et al. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Focus on relapsing patients. Pediatr Neurol 2008;39:12–17.
    • (2008) Pediatr Neurol , vol.39 , pp. 12-17
    • Suppiej, A.1    Vittorini, R.2    Fontanin, M.3
  • 32
    • 0028858636 scopus 로고
    • Response to intravenous immunoglobulin?
    • Kleiman M, Brunquell P. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Response to intravenous immunoglobulin? J Child Neurol 1995;10: 481–483.
    • (1995) J Child Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 481-483
    • Kleiman, M.1    Encephalomyelitis, B.P.A.D.2
  • 33
    • 0032769254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
    • Nishikawa M, Ichiyama T, Hayashi T, Ouchi K, Furukawa S. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Pediatr Neurol 1999;21:583–586.
    • (1999) Pediatr Neurol , vol.21 , pp. 583-586
    • Nishikawa, M.1    Ichiyama, T.2    Hayashi, T.3    Ouchi, K.4    Furukawa, S.5
  • 34
    • 0028168264 scopus 로고
    • Anticytokine nature of natural human immunoglobulin: One possible mechanism of the clinical effect of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy
    • Abe Y, Horiuchi A, Miyake M, Kimura S. Anticytokine nature of natural human immunoglobulin: One possible mechanism of the clinical effect of intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. Immunol Rev 1994;139:5–19.
    • (1994) Immunol Rev , vol.139 , pp. 5-19
    • Abe, Y.1    Horiuchi, A.2    Miyake, M.3    Kimura, S.4
  • 35
    • 0028168262 scopus 로고
    • Pooled human igg modulates cytokine production in lymphocytes and monocytes
    • Andersson U, Björk L, Skansén-Saphir U, Andersson J. Pooled human IgG modulates cytokine production in lymphocytes and monocytes. Immunol Rev 1994;139:21–42.
    • (1994) Immunol Rev , vol.139 , pp. 21-42
    • Andersson, U.1    Björk, L.2    Skansén-Saphir, U.3    Andersson, J.4
  • 36
    • 0018820573 scopus 로고
    • Reversible and irreversible loss of fc receptor function of human monocytes as a consequence of interaction with immunoglobulin g
    • Kurlander RJ. Reversible and irreversible loss of Fc receptor function of human monocytes as a consequence of interaction with immunoglobulin G. J Clin Invest 1980;66:773–781.
    • (1980) J Clin Invest , vol.66 , pp. 773-781
    • Kurlander, R.J.1
  • 37
    • 0022532481 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of intravenous gamma globulin and a monoclonal anti-fc receptor antibody as inhibitors of immune clearance in vivo in mice
    • Kurlander RJ, Hall J. Comparison of intravenous gamma globulin and a monoclonal anti-Fc receptor antibody as inhibitors of immune clearance in vivo in mice. J Clin Invest 1986;77:2010–2018.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.77 , pp. 2010-2018
    • Kurlander, R.J.1    Hall, J.2
  • 38
    • 0027463210 scopus 로고
    • High-affinity igg autoantibodies to il-6 in sera of normal individuals are competitive inhibitors of il-6 in vitro
    • Hansen MB, Svenson M, Diamant M, Bendtzen K. High-affinity IgG autoantibodies to IL-6 in sera of normal individuals are competitive inhibitors of IL-6 in vitro. Cytokine 1993;5:72–80.
    • (1993) Cytokine , vol.5 , pp. 72-80
    • Hansen, M.B.1    Svenson, M.2    Diamant, M.3    Bendtzen, K.4
  • 39
    • 0027363250 scopus 로고
    • Binding of cytokines to pharmaceutically prepared human immunoglobulin
    • Svenson M, Hansen MB, Bendtzen K. Binding of cytokines to pharmaceutically prepared human immunoglobulin. J Clin Invest 1993;92:2533–2539.
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.92 , pp. 2533-2539
    • Svenson, M.1    Hansen, M.B.2    Bendtzen, K.3
  • 40
    • 0028113940 scopus 로고
    • High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin exerts its beneficial effect in patients with dermatomyositis by blocking endomysial deposition of activated complement fragments
    • Basta M, Dalakas MC. High-dose intravenous immunoglobulin exerts its beneficial effect in patients with dermatomyositis by blocking endomysial deposition of activated complement fragments. J Clin Invest 1994;94:1729–1735.
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.94 , pp. 1729-1735
    • Basta, M.1    Dalakas, M.C.2
  • 41
    • 0025254342 scopus 로고
    • For therapeutic use (intravenous ig) contain antiidiotypic specificities against an immunodominant, disease-associated crossreactive idiotype of human anti-thyroglobulin autoantibodies
    • Dietrich G, Kazatchkine MD. Normal immunoglobulin G (IgG) for therapeutic use (intravenous Ig) contain antiidiotypic specificities against an immunodominant, disease-associated crossreactive idiotype of human anti-thyroglobulin autoantibodies. J Clin Invest 1990;85:620–625.
    • (1990) J Clin Invest , vol.85 , pp. 620-625
    • Dietrich, G.1    Kazatchkine, M.D.2    Normal Immunoglobulin, G.3
  • 42
    • 0036903339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aseptic meningitis due to administration of intravenous immunoglobulin with an usually high number of leukocytes in cerebrospinal fluid
    • Obando I, Duran I, Martin-Rosa L, Maria J, Garcia-Martin FJ. Aseptic meningitis due to administration of intravenous immunoglobulin with an usually high number of leukocytes in cerebrospinal fluid. Pediatr Emerg Care 2002;18:429–432.
    • (2002) Pediatr Emerg Care , vol.18 , pp. 429-432
    • Obando, I.1    Duran, I.2    Martin-Rosa, L.3    Maria, J.4    Garcia-Martin, F.J.5
  • 43
    • 0036880069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of severe encephalomyelitis in children: Effect of high-dose methylprednisolone and immunoglobulins
    • Shahar E, Andraus J, Savitzki D, Pilar G, Zeinik N. Outcome of severe encephalomyelitis in children: Effect of high-dose methylprednisolone and immunoglobulins. J Child Neurol 2002;17:810–814.
    • (2002) J Child Neurol , vol.17 , pp. 810-814
    • Shahar, E.1    Andraus, J.2    Savitzki, D.3    Pilar, G.4    Zeinik, N.5
  • 44
    • 0033136412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
    • Pradhan S, Gupta R, Shashank S, Pandey N. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy in acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. J Neurol Sci 1999;165:56–61.
    • (1999) J Neurol Sci , vol.165 , pp. 56-61
    • Pradhan, S.1    Gupta, R.2    Shashank, S.3    Pandey, N.4
  • 45
    • 0030240350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of plasmapheresis: Report of the therapeutics and technology assessment subcommittee of the american academy of neurology
    • Anonymous
    • Anonymous. Assessment of plasmapheresis: Report of the Therapeutics and Technology Assessment Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology 1996;47:840–843.
    • (1996) Neurology , vol.47 , pp. 840-843
  • 46
    • 0032734862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic plasma exchange for acute inflammatory demyelinating syndromes of the central nervous system
    • Weinshenker BG. Therapeutic plasma exchange for acute inflammatory demyelinating syndromes of the central nervous system. J Clin Apheresis 1999;14:144–148.
    • (1999) J Clin Apheresis , vol.14 , pp. 144-148
    • Weinshenker, B.G.1
  • 47
    • 0032758846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of plasma exchange in acute central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating disease
    • Weinshenker BG, O’Brien PC, Petterson TM, et al. A randomized trial of plasma exchange in acute central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating disease. Ann Neurol 1999;46:878–886.
    • (1999) Ann Neurol , vol.46 , pp. 878-886
    • Weinshenker, B.G.1    O’Brien, P.C.2    Petterson, T.M.3
  • 48
    • 0024436219 scopus 로고
    • Double-blind study of true vs. Sham plasma exchange in patients treated with immunosuppression for acute attacks of multiple sclerosis
    • Weiner HL, Dau PC, Khatri BO, et al. Double-blind study of true vs. sham plasma exchange in patients treated with immunosuppression for acute attacks of multiple sclerosis. Neurology 1989;39:1143–1149.
    • (1989) Neurology , vol.39 , pp. 1143-1149
    • Weiner, H.L.1    Dau, P.C.2    Khatri, B.O.3
  • 50
    • 33644629858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Discordant neurologic and neuroimaging abnormalities and response to plasmapheresis
    • Khurana DS, Melvin JJ, Kothare SV, et al. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Discordant neurologic and neuroimaging abnormalities and response to plasmapheresis. Pediatrics 2005;116:431–436.
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.116 , pp. 431-436
    • Khurana, D.S.1    Melvin, J.J.2    Kothare, S.V.3
  • 51
    • 0034646187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasmapheresis in a child affected by acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
    • Balestri P, Grosso S, Acquaviva A, Bernini M. Plasmapheresis in a child affected by acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Brain Dev 2000;22:123–126.
    • (2000) Brain Dev , vol.22 , pp. 123-126
    • Balestri, P.1    Grosso, S.2    Acquaviva, A.3    Bernini, M.4
  • 53
    • 0035138754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spectrum of postinfectious encephalomyelitis
    • Hung KL, Liao HT, Tsai ML. The spectrum of postinfectious encephalomyelitis. Brain Dev 2001;23:42–45.
    • (2001) Brain Dev , vol.23 , pp. 42-45
    • Hung, K.L.1    Liao, H.T.2    Tsai, M.L.3
  • 55
    • 0030852321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Successful outcome with aggressive treatment of acute haemorrhagic leukoencephalitis
    • Markus R, Brew BJ, Turner J, Pell M. Successful outcome with aggressive treatment of acute haemorrhagic leukoencephalitis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1997;63:551.
    • (1997) J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry , vol.63 , pp. 551
    • Markus, R.1    Brew, B.J.2    Turner, J.3    Pell, M.4
  • 56
    • 0142087741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Clinical features and hla-dr linkage
    • Idrissova ZR, Boldyreva MN, Dekonenko EP, et al. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in children: Clinical features and HLA-DR linkage. Eur J Neurol 2003;10:537–546.
    • (2003) Eur J Neurol , vol.10 , pp. 537-546
    • Idrissova, Z.R.1    Boldyreva, M.N.2    Dekonenko, E.P.3
  • 58
    • 56549108958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Child with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (adem) initially presenting with psychiatric symptoms
    • Omata T, Arai H, Tanabe Y. Child with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) initially presenting with psychiatric symptoms. [Japanese] No to Hattatsu [Brain and Development] 2008;40: 465–468.
    • (2008) No to Hattatsu [Brain and Development , vol.40 , pp. 465-468
    • Omata, T.1    Arai, H.2    Tanabe, Y.3
  • 60
    • 0037465450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis vs. Adem: Flair mri and neuropathology findings
    • Kuperan S, Ostrow P, Landi MK, Bakshi R. Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis vs. ADEM: FLAIR MRI and neuropathology findings. Neurology 2003;60:721–722.
    • (2003) Neurology , vol.60 , pp. 721-722
    • Kuperan, S.1    Ostrow, P.2    Landi, M.K.3    Bakshi, R.4
  • 61
    • 4043125291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in childhood: Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory features
    • Leake JA, Albani S, Kao AS, et al. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in childhood: Epidemiologic, clinical, and laboratory features. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2004;23:756–764.
    • (2004) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.23 , pp. 756-764
    • Leake, J.A.1    Albani, S.2    Kao, A.S.3
  • 62
    • 0030293856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial magnetic resonance imaging in children with postinfectious encephalitis
    • Kimura S, Nezu A, Ohtsuki N, Kobayashi T, Osaka H, Uehara S. Serial magnetic resonance imaging in children with postinfectious encephalitis. Brain Dev 1996;18:461–465.
    • (1996) Brain Dev , vol.18 , pp. 461-465
    • Kimura, S.1    Nezu, A.2    Ohtsuki, N.3    Kobayashi, T.4    Osaka, H.5    Uehara, S.6
  • 63
    • 0033150481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Clinical and mri study from south india
    • Murthy JMK, Yangala R, Meena AK, Reddy J. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: Clinical and MRI study from south India. J Neurol Sci 1999;165: 133–138.
    • (1999) J Neurol Sci , vol.165 , pp. 133-138
    • Murthy, J.M.K.1    Yangala, R.2    Meena, A.K.3    Reddy, J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.