메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 29-40

Origin of Madagascan Scarabaeini dung beetles (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae): Dispersal from Africa

Author keywords

biogeography; divergence time; Madagascar; Molecular phylogeny; morphology; vicariance dispersal

Indexed keywords

COLEOPTERA; SCARABAEIDAE; SCARABAEINAE; SCARABAEUS;

EID: 84866306154     PISSN: 1399560X     EISSN: 1876312X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/187631211X552800     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (62)
  • 1
    • 76249088920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian biodiversity on Madagascar controlled by ocean currents
    • Ali, J.R. & Huber, M. (2010) Mammalian biodiversity on Madagascar controlled by ocean currents. Nature 463: 653-656.
    • (2010) Nature , vol.463 , pp. 653-656
    • Ali, J.R.1    Huber, M.2
  • 2
    • 0013431732 scopus 로고
    • Description d'un Coléoptère nouveau du genre Scarabaeus (Ateuchus) du Sud de Madagascar
    • Alluaud, M. (1902) Description d'un Coléoptère nouveau du genre Scarabaeus (Ateuchus) du Sud de Madagascar. Bulletin Du Museum D'Histoire Naturelle 4: 250-251.
    • (1902) Bulletin du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle , vol.4 , pp. 250-251
    • Alluaud, M.1
  • 3
    • 0028303111 scopus 로고
    • Rapid morphological radiation and convergence among races of the butterfly Heliconius erato inferred from patterns of mitochondrial DNA evolution
    • DOI 10.1073/pnas.91.14.6491
    • Brower, A.V.Z. (1994) Rapid morphological radiation and convergence among races of the butterfly Heliconius erato inferred from patterns of mitochondrial DNA evolution. Proceedings of the National Academy of Science of the United States of America 91: 6491-6495. (Pubitemid 24200687)
    • (1994) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , vol.91 , Issue.14 , pp. 6491-6495
    • Brower, A.V.Z.1
  • 4
    • 0013590971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogeny of the families of Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera)
    • Browne, J. & Scholtz, C.H. (1999) A phylogeny of the families of Scarabaeoidea (Coleoptera). Systematic Entomology 23: 307-326.
    • (1999) Systematic Entomology , vol.23 , pp. 307-326
    • Browne, J.1    Scholtz, C.H.2
  • 6
    • 0034805916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical vs. ecological factors influencing global patterns of scarabaeine dung beetle diversity
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1472-4642.2001.00102.x
    • Davis, A.L.V. & Scholtz, C.H. (2001) Historical versus ecological factors influencing global patterns of scarabaeine dung beetle diversity. Diversity and Distributions 7: 161-174. (Pubitemid 32930961)
    • (2001) Diversity and Distributions , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 161-174
    • Davis, A.L.V.1    Scholtz, C.H.2
  • 7
    • 0036750690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historical biogeography of scarabaeine dung beetles
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1365-2699.2002.00776.x
    • Davis, A.L.V., Scholtz, C.H. & Philips, T.K. (2002) Historical biogeography of Scarabaeinae dung beetles. Journal of Biogeography 29: 1217-1256. (Pubitemid 35197592)
    • (2002) Journal of Biogeography , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1217-1256
    • Davis, A.L.V.1    Scholtz, C.H.2    Philips, T.K.3
  • 8
    • 84866269280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The African Dung Beetle Genera. Protea Book House , Pretoria. de Wit, M.J. 2003 Heads It's A Continent, Tails It's An Island
    • Davis, A.L.V., Frolov, A.V. & Scholtz, C.H. (2008) The African dung beetle genera. Protea Book House , Pretoria. De Wit, M.J. (2003) Heads it's a continent, tails it's an island. Annual Review of Earth Planetary Sciences 31: 213-248.
    • (2008) Annual Review of Earth Planetary Sciences , vol.31 , pp. 213-248
    • Davis, A.L.V.1    Frolov, A.V.2    Scholtz, C.H.3
  • 9
    • 38649110663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • BEAST: Bayesian phylogenetic analysis by sampling trees
    • Drummond, A.J. & Rambaut, A. (2007) "BEAST: Bayesian phylogenetic analysis by sampling trees." BMC Evolutionary Biology 7: 214.
    • (2007) BMC Evolutionary Biology , vol.7 , pp. 214
    • Drummond, A.J.1    Rambaut, A.2
  • 10
    • 19644384610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity in the weapons of sexual selection: Horn evolution in the beetle genus Onthophagus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)
    • Emlen, D.J., Marangelo, I., Bell, B. & Cunningham, C.W. (2005) Diversity in the weapons of sexual selection: horn evolution in the beetle genus Onthophagus (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). Evolution 59: 1060-1084. (Pubitemid 40735527)
    • (2005) Evolution , vol.59 , Issue.5 , pp. 1060-1084
    • Emlen, D.J.1    Marangelo, J.2    Ball, B.3    Cunningham, C.W.4
  • 13
    • 0035729731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary assembly of the milkweed fauna: Cytochrome oxidase I and the age of tetraopes beetles
    • DOI 10.1006/mpev.2000.0888
    • Farrell, B.D. (2001) Evolutionary assembly of the Milkweed Fauna: Cytochrome Oxidase I and the age of Tetraopes beetles. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 18: 467-478. (Pubitemid 34299596)
    • (2001) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 467-478
    • Farrell, B.D.1
  • 15
    • 13444256707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the Scarabaeini (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)
    • Forgie, S. A., Philips, T. K. & Scholtz, C. H. (2005) Evolution of the Scarabaeini (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Systematic Entomology 30: 60-97.
    • (2005) Systematic Entomology , vol.30 , pp. 60-97
    • Forgie, S.A.1    Philips, T.K.2    Scholtz, C.H.3
  • 16
    • 33746763503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships among the Scarabaeini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) based on combined molecular and morphological data
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ympev.2006.04.018, PII S1055790306001424
    • Forgie, S.A., Kryger, U., Bloomer, P. & Scholtz, C.H. (2006) Evolutionary relationships among the Scarabaeini (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) based on combined molecular and morphological data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 40: 662-678. (Pubitemid 44163245)
    • (2006) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 662-678
    • Forgie, S.A.1    Kryger, U.2    Bloomer, P.3    Scholtz, C.H.4
  • 17
    • 33644519249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetics of the allodapine bee genus Braunsapis: Historical biogeography and long-range dispersal over water
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01354.x
    • Fuller, S., Schwarz, M. & Tierney, S. (2005) Phylogenetics of allodapine bee genus Braunsapis: historical biogeography and long-range dispersal over water. Journal of Biogeography 32: 2135-2144. (Pubitemid 43943102)
    • (2005) Journal of Biogeography , vol.32 , Issue.12 , pp. 2135-2144
    • Fuller, S.1    Schwarz, M.2    Tierney, S.3
  • 18
    • 0003344323 scopus 로고
    • Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I.
    • Junk, W. & Schenkeling, S. (Eds) Junk, Berlin
    • Gillet, J.J.E. (1911) Scarabaeidae: Coprinae I. In: Junk, W. & Schenkeling, S. (Eds) Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars 38. Junk, Berlin, pp. 1-100.
    • (1911) Coleopterorum Catalogus Pars , vol.38 , pp. 1-100
    • Gillet, J.J.E.1
  • 19
    • 55949118222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resouce shifts in Malagasy dung beetles: Contrasting processes revealed by dissimilar spatial genetic patterns
    • Hanski, I., Wirta, H., Nyman, T. & Rahagalala, P. (2008) Resouce shifts in Malagasy dung beetles: contrasting processes revealed by dissimilar spatial genetic patterns. Ecology Letters 11: 1208-1215.
    • (2008) Ecology Letters , vol.11 , pp. 1208-1215
    • Hanski, I.1    Wirta, H.2    Nyman, T.3    Rahagalala, P.4
  • 20
    • 1842604143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of Scarabeus (Pachysoma) MacLeay sta. nov., and related flightless Scarabaeini (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)
    • Harrison J. du. G. Philips T.K. (2003).Phylogeny of Scarabeus (Pachysoma) MacLeay sta. nov., and related flightless Scarabaeini (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Annals of the Transvaal Museum, 40 47-71.
    • (2003) Annals of the Transvaal Museum , vol.40 , pp. 47-71
    • Harrison, J.1    Du., G.2    Philips, T.K.3
  • 21
    • 0037429496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A revision of the endemic south-western African dung beetle subgenus Scarabaeus (Pachysoma) Macleay, including notes on other flightless Scarabaeini (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae)
    • Harrison, J. du. G., Scholtz, C.H. & Chown, S.L. (2003) A revision of the endemic south-western African dung beetle subgenus Scarabaeus (Pachysoma) MacLeay, including notes on other flightless Scarabaeini (Scarabaeidae: Scarabaeinae). Journal of Natural History 37: 305-355. (Pubitemid 36229792)
    • (2003) Journal of Natural History , vol.37 , Issue.3 , pp. 305-355
    • Harrison, J.D.G.1    Scholtz, C.H.2    Chown, S.L.3
  • 22
    • 0013424764 scopus 로고
    • A revision of the genus Pachysoma M'Leay with an evaluation of the subtribe Pachysomina Ferreira and its genera (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)
    • Holm, E. & Scholtz, C.H. (1979) A revision of the genus Pachysoma M'Leay with an evaluation of the subtribe Pachysomina Ferreira and its genera (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae). African Entomology 42: 225-244.
    • (1979) African Entomology , vol.42 , pp. 225-244
    • Holm, E.1    Scholtz, C.H.2
  • 23
    • 0006684192 scopus 로고
    • Scarabaeini Coleoptera Lamellicornia Fam. Scarabaeidae. Exploration du Parc National d'Albert Mission G.F. de Witte 1933-1935)
    • Janssens, A. (1938) Scarabaeini, Coleoptera Lamellicornia, Fam. Scarabaeidae. Exploration du Parc National d'Albert, Mission G.F. de Witte (1933-1935). Fascicle 21: 1-76.
    • (1938) Fascicle , vol.21 , pp. 1-76
    • Janssens, A.1
  • 24
    • 0029117309 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of the genus Hegeter (Tenebrionidae, Coleoptera) and its colonization of the Canary Islands deduced from Cytochrome oxidase i mitochondrial DNA sequences
    • Juan, C., Oromi, P. & Hewitt, G.M. (1995) Phylogeny of the genus Hegeter (Tenebrionidae, Coleoptera) and its colonization of the Canary Islands deduced from Cytochrome oxidase I mitochondrial DNA sequences. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B: Biological Sciences 261: 173-180.
    • (1995) Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B: Biological Sciences , vol.261 , pp. 173-180
    • Juan, C.1    Oromi, P.2    Hewitt, G.M.3
  • 25
    • 0033113840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny of the Ceratosolen species pollinating Ficus of the subgenus Sycomorus sensu stricto: Biogeographical history and origins of the species-specificity breakdown cases
    • Kerdelhue, C., Le Clainche, I. & Rasplus, J-Y. (1999) Molecular phylogeny of the Ceratosolen species pollinating Ficus of the subgenus Sycomorus sensu stricto: Biogeographical history and origins of the species-specificity breakdown cases. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 11: 402-414.
    • (1999) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.11 , pp. 402-414
    • Kerdelhue, C.1    Le Clainche, I.2    Rasplus, J.-Y.3
  • 26
    • 34548413225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The terrestrial arthropods of Mauritius: A neglected conservation target
    • DOI 10.1007/s10531-006-9050-9
    • Matola, S.M., Krell, F.-T., Mungroo, Y. & Donovan, S.E. (2007) The terrestrial arthropods of Mauritius: a neglected conservation target. Biodiversity and Conservation 16: 2867-2881. (Pubitemid 47351626)
    • (2007) Biodiversity and Conservation , vol.16 , Issue.10 , pp. 2867-2881
    • Motala, S.M.1    Krell, F.-T.2    Mungroo, Y.3    Donovan, S.E.4
  • 29
    • 34948847073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Scarabaeinae (dung beetles)
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ympev.2007.06.009, PII S1055790307002126
    • Monaghan, M.T., Inward, D.J.G., Hunt, T. & Vogler, A.P. (2007) A molecular phylogenetic analysis of the Scarabaeinae (dung beetles). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 45: 674-692. (Pubitemid 47532746)
    • (2007) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.45 , Issue.2 , pp. 674-692
    • Monaghan, M.T.1    Inward, D.J.G.2    Hunt, T.3    Vogler, A.P.4
  • 30
    • 0002639977 scopus 로고
    • Systematics of the tribe Scarabaeina (Coleoptera: Scrabaeidae)
    • Mostert, L.E. & Scholtz, C.H. (1986) Systematics of the tribe Scarabaeina (Coleoptera: Scrabaeidae). Entomology Memoir 65: 1-25.
    • (1986) Entomology Memoir , vol.65 , pp. 1-25
    • Mostert, L.E.1    Scholtz, C.H.2
  • 31
    • 0034708178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities
    • DOI 10.1038/35002501
    • Myers, N., Mittermeier, R.A., Mittermeier, G.G., da Fonseca, G.A.B. & Kent,]. (2000) Biodiversity hotspots for conservation priorities. Nature 403: 853-858. (Pubitemid 30130979)
    • (2000) Nature , vol.403 , Issue.6772 , pp. 853-858
    • Myers, N.1    Mittermeler, R.A.2    Mittermeler, C.G.3    Da Fonseca, G.A.B.4    Kent, J.5
  • 32
    • 0347091984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple colonization of Madagascar and Socotra by colubrid snakes: Evidence from nuclear and mitochondrial gene phylogenies
    • DOI 10.1098/rspb.2003.2547
    • Nagy, Z.T., Joger, U., Wink, M., Glaw, F. & Vences, M. (2003) Multiple colonization of Madagascar and Socotra by colubrid snakes: evidence from nuclear and mitochondrial gene phylogenies. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B: Biological Sciences 270: 2613-2621. (Pubitemid 38082950)
    • (2003) Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences , vol.270 , Issue.1533 , pp. 2613-2621
    • Nagy, Z.T.1    Joger, U.2    Wink, M.3    Glaw, F.4    Vences, M.5
  • 33
    • 33845252887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vicariant origin of Malagasy reptiles supports late cretaceous antarctic land bridge
    • DOI 10.1086/509052
    • Noonan, B.P. & Chippindale, P.T. (2006a) Vicariant origin of Malagasy reptiles supports late cretaceous Antarctic land bridge. The American Naturalist 168: 730-741. (Pubitemid 44865130)
    • (2006) American Naturalist , vol.168 , Issue.6 , pp. 730-741
    • Noonan, B.P.1    Chippindale, P.T.2
  • 34
    • 33745861739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal and vicariance: The complex evolutionary history of boid snakes
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ympev.2006.03.010, PII S1055790306000935
    • Noonan, B.P. & Chippindale, P.T. (2006b) Dispersal and vicariance: The complex evolutionary history of boid snakes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 40: 347-358. (Pubitemid 44038586)
    • (2006) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.40 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-358
    • Noonan, B.P.1    Chippindale, P.T.2
  • 35
    • 34047169296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution and radiation of dung beetles in Madagascar
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1096-0031.2006.00139.x
    • Orsini, L., Koivulehto, H. & Hanski, I. (2007) Molecular evolution and radiation of dung beetles in Madagascar. Cladistics 23: 145-168. (Pubitemid 46514562)
    • (2007) Cladistics , vol.23 , Issue.2 , pp. 145-168
    • Orsini, L.1    Koivulehto, H.2    Hanski, I.3
  • 36
    • 0040511581 scopus 로고
    • Contribution a l'étude des Canthonides Américains (Coleopt. Lamelic.) Annales de la Société
    • Paulian, R. (1938) Contribution a l'étude des Canthonides Américains (Coleopt. Lamelic.) Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 107: 213-296.
    • (1938) Entomologique de France , vol.107 , pp. 213-296
    • Paulian, R.1
  • 37
    • 84877081156 scopus 로고
    • Onthobium nouveaux au peu connus de Nouvelle-Calédonie (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae Canthonina)
    • Paulian, R. 1987. Onthobium nouveaux au peu connus de Nouvelle-Calédonie (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae Canthonina). Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France 91: 157-177.
    • (1987) Bulletin de la Société Entomologique de France , vol.91 , pp. 157-177
    • Paulian, R.1
  • 38
    • 1842487573 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phylogenetic analysis of dung beetles (Scarabaeinae: Scarabaeidae): Unrolling an evolutionary history
    • DOI 10.1071/IS03030
    • Philips, T.K., Pretorius, E. & Scholtz, C.H. (2004) A phylogenetic analysis of dung beetle (Scarabaeinae: Scarabaeidae): unrolling an evolutionary history. Invertebrate Systematics 18: 53-88. (Pubitemid 38431004)
    • (2004) Invertebrate Systematics , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-88
    • Philips, T.K.1    Pretorius, E.2    Scholtz, C.H.3
  • 39
    • 31344479029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asynchronous colonization of Madagascar by the four endemic clades of primates, tenrecs, carnivores, and rodents as inferred from nuclear genes
    • DOI 10.1080/10635150500234625
    • Poux, C., Madsen, O., Marquard, E., Vieites, D.R., de Jong, W.W. & Vences, M. (2005) Asynchronous colonization of Madagascar by the four endemic clades of primates, tenrecs, carnivores and rodents as inferred from nuclear genes. Systematic Biology 54: 719-730. (Pubitemid 43142291)
    • (2005) Systematic Biology , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 719-730
    • Poux, C.1    Madsen, O.2    Marquard, E.3    Vieites, D.R.4    De Jong, W.W.5    Vences, M.6
  • 41
    • 84877030952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracer v1.5 available online at
    • Rambaut, A. & Drummond, A.J. (2007) Tracer v1.5, available online at http://beast.bio.ed.ac.uk/Tracer
    • (2007)
    • Rambaut, A.1    Drummond, A.J.2
  • 42
    • 0041386108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models
    • DOI 10.1093/bioinformatics/btg180
    • Ronquist, F. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2003) MrBayes 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19: 1572-1574. (Pubitemid 37038874)
    • (2003) Bioinformatics , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1572-1574
    • Ronquist, F.1    Huelsenbeck, J.P.2
  • 44
    • 84866283188 scopus 로고
    • Irrorhotides: A new genus of Ateuchidae, with a description of a new species
    • Shipp, J.W. (1896) Irrorhotides: a new genus of Ateuchidae, with a description of a new species. Entomology 28: 37-40.
    • (1896) Entomology , vol.28 , pp. 37-40
    • Shipp, J.W.1
  • 45
    • 0028251187 scopus 로고
    • Evolution, weighting, and phylogenetic utility of mitochondrial gene sequences and a compilation of conserved polymerase chain reaction primers
    • Simon, C., Frati, F., Benckenbach, A., Crespi, B., Liu, H. & Flook, P. (1994) Evolution, weighting, and phylogenetic utility of mitochondrial gene sequences and a compilation of conserved polymerase chain reaction primers. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87: 652-701.
    • (1994) Annals of the Entomological Society of America , vol.87 , pp. 652-701
    • Simon, C.1    Frati, F.2    Benckenbach, A.3    Crespi, B.4    Liu, H.5    Flook, P.6
  • 46
    • 16344387904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Range expansions in the flightless longhorn cactus beetles, Moneilema gigas and Moneilema armatum, in response to Pleistocene climate changes
    • DOI 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2005.02472.x
    • Smith, C.I. & Farrell, B.D. (2005) Range expansions in the flightless longhorn cactus beetles, Moneilema armatum, in response to Pleistocene climate changes. Molecular Ecology 14: 1025-1044. (Pubitemid 40466233)
    • (2005) Molecular Ecology , vol.14 , Issue.4 , pp. 1025-1044
    • Smith, C.I.1    Farrell, B.D.2
  • 47
    • 1342290045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the Malagasy and South Asian cichlids (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae)
    • DOI 10.1016/S1055-7903(03)00225-2
    • Sparks, J.S. (2004) Molecular phylogeny and biogeography of the Malagasy and South Asian cichlids (Teleostei: Perciformes: Cichlidae). Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution 30: 599-614. (Pubitemid 38260962)
    • (2004) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 599-614
    • Sparks, J.S.1
  • 48
    • 7444270369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and biogeography of the Malagasy and Australasian rainbowfishes (Teleostei: Melanotaenioidei): Gondwanan vicariance and evolution in freshwater
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ympev.2004.07.002, PII S1055790304002258
    • Sparks, J.S. & Smith, W.L. (2004) Phylogeny and biogeography of the Malagasy and Australasian rainbowfishes (Teleostei: Melanotaenioidei): Gondwanan vicariance and evolution in freshwater. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 33: 719-734. (Pubitemid 39444510)
    • (2004) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.33 , Issue.3 , pp. 719-734
    • Sparks, J.S.1    Smith, W.L.2
  • 49
    • 13544266252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Freshwater fishes, dispersal ability, and nonevidence: "Gondwana life rafts" to the rescue
    • DOI 10.1080/10635150590906019
    • Sparks, J.S. & Smith, W.L. (2005) Freshwater fishes, dispersal abilty, and nonevidence: "Gondwana life rafts" to the rescue. Systematic Biology, 54, 158-165. (Pubitemid 40441169)
    • (2005) Systematic Biology , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 158-165
    • Sparks, J.S.1    Smith, Wm.L.2
  • 51
    • 0031574072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CLUSTAL X windows interface: Flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools
    • DOI 10.1093/nar/25.24.4876
    • Thompson, J.D., Gibson, T.J., Plewniak, F., Jeanmougin, F. & Higgind, D.G. (1997) The clustalX windows interface: flexible strategies for multiple sequence alignment aided by quality analysis tools. Nucleic Acids Research 24: 4876-4882. (Pubitemid 28022245)
    • (1997) Nucleic Acids Research , vol.25 , Issue.24 , pp. 4876-4882
    • Thompson, J.D.1    Gibson, T.J.2    Plewniak, F.3    Jeanmougin, F.4    Higgins, D.G.5
  • 52
    • 0034846942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Examining monophyly in a large radiation of madagascan butterflies (Lepidoptera: Satyrinae: Mycalesina) based on mitochondrial DNA data
    • DOI 10.1006/mpev.2001.0984
    • Torres, E., Lees, D.C., Vane-Wright, R.I., Kremen, C., Leonard, J. A. & Wayne, R.K. (2001) Examining monophyly in a large radiation of Madagascan butterflies (Lepidoptera: Satyrinae: Mycalesina) based on mitochondrial DNA data. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 20: 460-473. (Pubitemid 32835891)
    • (2001) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 460-473
    • Torres, E.1    Lees, D.C.2    Vane-Wright, R.I.3    Kremen, C.4    Leonard, J.A.5    Wayne, R.K.6
  • 53
    • 70349596931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogeny and divergence times of ancient South American and Malagasy river turtles (Testudines: Pleurodira: Podocnemididae)
    • Vargas-Ramírez, M., Castaño-Mora, O.V. & Fritz, U. (2008) Molecular phylogeny and divergence times of ancient South American and Malagasy river turtles (Testudines: Pleurodira: Podocnemididae). Organisms Diversity and Evolution 8: 388-398.
    • (2008) Organisms Diversity and Evolution , vol.8 , pp. 388-398
    • Vargas-Ramírez, M.1    Castaño-Mora, O.V.2    Fritz, U.3
  • 57
    • 53949092344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the Canthonini Longitarsi (Scarabaeidae) in Madagascar
    • Wirta, H. & Montreuil, O. (2008) Evolution of the Canthonini Longitarsi (Scarabaeidae) in Madagascar. Zoologica Scripta 37: 651-663.
    • (2008) Zoologica Scripta , vol.37 , pp. 651-663
    • Wirta, H.1    Montreuil, O.2
  • 58
    • 43949105500 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An old adaptive radiation of forest dung beetles in Madagascar
    • Wirta, H., Orsini, L. & Hanski, I. (2008) An old adaptive radiation of forest dung beetles in Madagascar. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 47: 1076-1089.
    • (2008) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.47 , pp. 1076-1089
    • Wirta, H.1    Orsini, L.2    Hanski, I.3
  • 60
    • 0242684561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single origin of Malagasy Carnivora from an African ancestor
    • DOI 10.1038/nature01303
    • Yoder, A.D., Burns, M.M., Zehr, S., Delefosse, T., Veron, G., Goodman, S.M. & Flynn, J.J. (2003) Single origin of Malagasy Carnivora from an African ancestor. Nature 421: 734-737. (Pubitemid 36227622)
    • (2003) Nature , vol.421 , Issue.6924 , pp. 734-737
    • Yoder, A.D.1    Burns, M.M.2    Zehr, S.3    Delefosse, T.4    Veron, G.5    Goodman, S.M.6    Flynn, J.J.7
  • 61
    • 33845390384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has vicariance or dispersal been the predominant biogeographic force in Madagascar? Only time will tell
    • DOI 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.37.091305.110239
    • Yoder, A.D. & Nowak, M.D. (2006) Has vicariance or dispersal been the predominant biogeographic force in Madagascar? Only time will tell. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics 37 : 405-431. (Pubitemid 44907624)
    • (2006) Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics , vol.37 , pp. 405-431
    • Yoder, A.D.1    Nowak, M.D.2
  • 62
    • 11444257320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent gene phylogenies and morphology demonstrate a Malagasy origin for a wide-ranging group of Swallowtail butterflies
    • Zakharov, E.V., Smith, C.R., Lees, D.C., Cameron, A., Vane-Wright, R.I. & Sperling, F.A.H. (2004 ) Independent gene phylogenies and morphology demonstrate a Malagasy origin for a wide-ranging group of Swallowtail butterflies. Evolution 58: 2763-2778.
    • (2004) Evolution , vol.58 , pp. 2763-2778
    • Zakharov, E.V.1    Smith, C.R.2    Lees, D.C.3    Cameron, A.4    Vane-Wright, R.I.5    Sperling, F.A.H.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.