메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 89, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 1142-1150

Copper oxide nanoparticles can induce toxicity to the freshwater shredder Allogamus ligonifer

Author keywords

Aqueous and dietary exposure; Feeding behaviour; Freshwater shredder; Lethal effect; NanoCuO; Sublethal effects

Indexed keywords

ANIMALS; AQUATIC ECOSYSTEMS; COPPER OXIDES; FEEDING; FOOD MICROBIOLOGY; NANOPARTICLES; PLANTS (BOTANY); RIVERS; WATER;

EID: 84865745955     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: 18791298     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.06.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 33748097845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manufacture and use of nanomaterials: current status in the UK and global trends
    • Aitken R.J., Chaudhry M.Q., Boxall A.B.A., Hull M. Manufacture and use of nanomaterials: current status in the UK and global trends. Occup. Med. 2006, 56:300-306.
    • (2006) Occup. Med. , vol.56 , pp. 300-306
    • Aitken, R.J.1    Chaudhry, M.Q.2    Boxall, A.B.A.3    Hull, M.4
  • 2
    • 0024937402 scopus 로고
    • Selective feeding by shredders on leaf-colonizing stream fungi: comparison of macroinvertebrate taxa
    • Arsuffi T.L., Suberkropp K. Selective feeding by shredders on leaf-colonizing stream fungi: comparison of macroinvertebrate taxa. Oecologia 1989, 79:30-37.
    • (1989) Oecologia , vol.79 , pp. 30-37
    • Arsuffi, T.L.1    Suberkropp, K.2
  • 4
    • 40149108920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles: application to textiles as UV-absorbers
    • Becheri A., Dürr M., Nostro P.L., Baglioni P. Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanoparticles: application to textiles as UV-absorbers. J. Nanopart. Res. 2008, 10:679-689.
    • (2008) J. Nanopart. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 679-689
    • Becheri, A.1    Dürr, M.2    Nostro, P.L.3    Baglioni, P.4
  • 5
    • 51949091582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecotoxicity of selected nano-materials to aquatic organisms
    • Blaise C., Gagné F., Férard J., Eullaffroy P. Ecotoxicity of selected nano-materials to aquatic organisms. Environ. Toxicol. 2008, 23:591-598.
    • (2008) Environ. Toxicol. , vol.23 , pp. 591-598
    • Blaise, C.1    Gagné, F.2    Férard, J.3    Eullaffroy, P.4
  • 6
    • 77953596542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New records of trichoptera in reference mediterranean-climate rivers of the Iberian Peninsula and north of Africa: taxonomical, faunistical and ecological aspects
    • Bonada N., Zamora-Muñoz C., El Alami M., Múrria C., Prat N. New records of trichoptera in reference mediterranean-climate rivers of the Iberian Peninsula and north of Africa: taxonomical, faunistical and ecological aspects. Graellsia 2008, 64:189-208.
    • (2008) Graellsia , vol.64 , pp. 189-208
    • Bonada, N.1    Zamora-Muñoz, C.2    El Alami, M.3    Múrria, C.4    Prat, N.5
  • 8
    • 40549099314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute toxicity of aqueous copper, cadmium, and zinc to the mayfly Rhithrogena hageni
    • Brinkman S.F., Johnston W.D. Acute toxicity of aqueous copper, cadmium, and zinc to the mayfly Rhithrogena hageni. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 2008, 54:466-472.
    • (2008) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.54 , pp. 466-472
    • Brinkman, S.F.1    Johnston, W.D.2
  • 10
    • 0037416066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The catalytic methanol synthesis over nanoparticle metal oxide catalysts
    • Carnes L.C., Klabunde K.J. The catalytic methanol synthesis over nanoparticle metal oxide catalysts. J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. 2003, 194:227-236.
    • (2003) J. Mol. Catal. A: Chem. , vol.194 , pp. 227-236
    • Carnes, L.C.1    Klabunde, K.J.2
  • 12
    • 44449167276 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoparticles: structure, properties, preparation and behaviour in environmental media
    • Christian P., Von der Kammer F., Baalousha M., Hofmann T. Nanoparticles: structure, properties, preparation and behaviour in environmental media. Ecotoxicology 2008, 17:326-343.
    • (2008) Ecotoxicology , vol.17 , pp. 326-343
    • Christian, P.1    Von der Kammer, F.2    Baalousha, M.3    Hofmann, T.4
  • 13
    • 67349147931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aquatic fungi on feeding preferences and bioenergetics of Pycnopsyche gentilis (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae)
    • Chung N., Suberkropp E. Effects of aquatic fungi on feeding preferences and bioenergetics of Pycnopsyche gentilis (Trichoptera: Limnephilidae). Hydrobiologia 2009, 630:257-269.
    • (2009) Hydrobiologia , vol.630 , pp. 257-269
    • Chung, N.1    Suberkropp, E.2
  • 14
    • 0141594997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The potential environmental impact of engineered nanomaterials
    • Colvin V.L. The potential environmental impact of engineered nanomaterials. Nat. Biotechnol. 2003, 21:1166-1170.
    • (2003) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.21 , pp. 1166-1170
    • Colvin, V.L.1
  • 17
    • 37149048667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copper and zinc mixtures induce shifts in microbial communities and reduce leaf litter decomposition in streams
    • Duarte S., Pascoal C., Alves A., Correia A., Cássio F. Copper and zinc mixtures induce shifts in microbial communities and reduce leaf litter decomposition in streams. Freshwat. Biol. 2008, 53:91-101.
    • (2008) Freshwat. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 91-101
    • Duarte, S.1    Pascoal, C.2    Alves, A.3    Correia, A.4    Cássio, F.5
  • 18
    • 70349416530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Microbial decomposer communities are mainly structured by trophic status in circumneutral and alkaline streams
    • Duarte S., Pascoal C., Garabétian F., Cássio F., Charcosset J.Y. Microbial decomposer communities are mainly structured by trophic status in circumneutral and alkaline streams. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2009, 75:6211-6221.
    • (2009) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.75 , pp. 6211-6221
    • Duarte, S.1    Pascoal, C.2    Garabétian, F.3    Cássio, F.4    Charcosset, J.Y.5
  • 20
    • 78349251707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 on the performance of an aquatic detritivore through changes in water temperature and litter quality
    • 2 on the performance of an aquatic detritivore through changes in water temperature and litter quality. Glob. Change Biol. 2010, 16:3284-3296.
    • (2010) Glob. Change Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 3284-3296
    • Ferreira, V.1    Gonçalves, A.L.2    Godbold, D.L.3    Canhoto, C.4
  • 21
    • 68249138365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial activities of commercial nanoparticles against an environmental soil microbe, Pseudomonas putida KT2440
    • Gajjar P., Pettee B., Britt D.W., Huang W., Johnson W.P., Anderson A.J. Antimicrobial activities of commercial nanoparticles against an environmental soil microbe, Pseudomonas putida KT2440. J. Biol. Eng. 2009, 3:13. 10.1186/1754-1611-3-9.
    • (2009) J. Biol. Eng. , vol.3 , pp. 13
    • Gajjar, P.1    Pettee, B.2    Britt, D.W.3    Huang, W.4    Johnson, W.P.5    Anderson, A.J.6
  • 22
    • 77950299263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublethal toxicity of nano-titanium dioxide and carbon nanotubes in a sediment dwelling marine polychaete
    • Galloway T., Lewis C., Dolciotti I., Johnston B.D., Moger J., Regoli F. Sublethal toxicity of nano-titanium dioxide and carbon nanotubes in a sediment dwelling marine polychaete. Environ. Pollut. 2010, 158:1748-1755.
    • (2010) Environ. Pollut. , vol.158 , pp. 1748-1755
    • Galloway, T.1    Lewis, C.2    Dolciotti, I.3    Johnston, B.D.4    Moger, J.5    Regoli, F.6
  • 23
    • 2442616732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macroinvertebrate response to acid mine drainage: community metrics and on-line behavioural toxicity bioassay
    • Gerhardt A., de Bisthoven L.J., Soares A.M.V.M. Macroinvertebrate response to acid mine drainage: community metrics and on-line behavioural toxicity bioassay. Environ. Pollut. 2004, 130:263-274.
    • (2004) Environ. Pollut. , vol.130 , pp. 263-274
    • Gerhardt, A.1    de Bisthoven, L.J.2    Soares, A.M.V.M.3
  • 24
    • 0034903389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of invertebrates on leaf litter decomposition in streams - a review
    • Graça M.A.S. The role of invertebrates on leaf litter decomposition in streams - a review. Internat. Rev. Hydrobiol. 2001, 86:383-393.
    • (2001) Internat. Rev. Hydrobiol. , vol.86 , pp. 383-393
    • Graça, M.A.S.1
  • 25
    • 33747066117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf litter processing in low order streams
    • Graça M.A.S., Canhoto C. Leaf litter processing in low order streams. Limnetica 2006, 25:1-10.
    • (2006) Limnetica , vol.25 , pp. 1-10
    • Graça, M.A.S.1    Canhoto, C.2
  • 26
    • 52649134566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of particle composition and species on toxicity of metallic nanomaterials in aquatic organisms
    • Griffitt R.J., Luo J., Bonzongo J.C., Barber D.S. Effects of particle composition and species on toxicity of metallic nanomaterials in aquatic organisms. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2008, 27:1972-1978.
    • (2008) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 1972-1978
    • Griffitt, R.J.1    Luo, J.2    Bonzongo, J.C.3    Barber, D.S.4
  • 27
    • 44449136482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoparticle analysis and characterization methodologies in environmental risk assessment of engineered nanoparticles
    • Hassellöv M., Readman J.W., Ranville J.F., Tiede K. Nanoparticle analysis and characterization methodologies in environmental risk assessment of engineered nanoparticles. Ecotoxicology 2008, 17:344-361.
    • (2008) Ecotoxicology , vol.17 , pp. 344-361
    • Hassellöv, M.1    Readman, J.W.2    Ranville, J.F.3    Tiede, K.4
  • 28
    • 0024321142 scopus 로고
    • Effect of copper and zinc on the growth and emergence of Epeorus latifolium (Ephemeroptera) in an indoor model stream
    • Hatakeyama S. Effect of copper and zinc on the growth and emergence of Epeorus latifolium (Ephemeroptera) in an indoor model stream. Hydrobiologia 1989, 174:17-27.
    • (1989) Hydrobiologia , vol.174 , pp. 17-27
    • Hatakeyama, S.1
  • 30
    • 78649649690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in the Daphnia magna midgut upon ingestion of copper oxide nanoparticles: a transmission electron microscopy study
    • Heinlaan M., Kahru A., Kasemets K., Arbeille B., Prensier G. Changes in the Daphnia magna midgut upon ingestion of copper oxide nanoparticles: a transmission electron microscopy study. Water Res. 2011, 45:179-190.
    • (2011) Water Res. , vol.45 , pp. 179-190
    • Heinlaan, M.1    Kahru, A.2    Kasemets, K.3    Arbeille, B.4    Prensier, G.5
  • 31
    • 70449519299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photocatalytic and antimicrobial effects of interior paints
    • Hochmannova L., Vytrasova J. Photocatalytic and antimicrobial effects of interior paints. Prog. Org. Coat. 2010, 67:1-5.
    • (2010) Prog. Org. Coat. , vol.67 , pp. 1-5
    • Hochmannova, L.1    Vytrasova, J.2
  • 32
    • 0035874792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EXAFS and XANES studies of copper in a solidified fly ash
    • Hsiao M.C., Wang H.P., Yang Y.W. EXAFS and XANES studies of copper in a solidified fly ash. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 35:2532-2535.
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.35 , pp. 2532-2535
    • Hsiao, M.C.1    Wang, H.P.2    Yang, Y.W.3
  • 34
    • 33847155509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nanoparticle-mediated drug delivery and gene therapy
    • Jin S., Ye K. Nanoparticle-mediated drug delivery and gene therapy. Biotechnol. Prog. 2007, 23:32-41.
    • (2007) Biotechnol. Prog. , vol.23 , pp. 32-41
    • Jin, S.1    Ye, K.2
  • 36
    • 50849108905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biotests and biosensors for ecotoxicology of metal oxide nanoparticles: a minireview
    • Kahru A., Dubourguier H.C., Blinova I., Ivask A., Kasemets K. Biotests and biosensors for ecotoxicology of metal oxide nanoparticles: a minireview. Sensors 2008, 8:5153-5170.
    • (2008) Sensors , vol.8 , pp. 5153-5170
    • Kahru, A.1    Dubourguier, H.C.2    Blinova, I.3    Ivask, A.4    Kasemets, K.5
  • 37
    • 67349144664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Size-dependent toxicity of metal oxide particles - a comparison between nano- and micrometer size
    • Karlsson H.L., Gustafsson J., Cronholm P., Möller L. Size-dependent toxicity of metal oxide particles - a comparison between nano- and micrometer size. Toxicol. Lett. 2009, 188:112-118.
    • (2009) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.188 , pp. 112-118
    • Karlsson, H.L.1    Gustafsson, J.2    Cronholm, P.3    Möller, L.4
  • 39
    • 71849083258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV protection finishing of textiles using ZnO nanoparticles
    • Kathirvelu S., D'Souza L., Dhurai B. UV protection finishing of textiles using ZnO nanoparticles. Ind. J. Fibre Text. 2009, 34:267-273.
    • (2009) Ind. J. Fibre Text. , vol.34 , pp. 267-273
    • Kathirvelu, S.1    D'Souza, L.2    Dhurai, B.3
  • 40
    • 67349169994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genotoxicity and ecotoxicity assays using the freshwater crustacean Daphnia magna and the larva of the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius to screen the ecological risks of nanoparticle exposure
    • Lee S.W., Kim S.M., Choi J. Genotoxicity and ecotoxicity assays using the freshwater crustacean Daphnia magna and the larva of the aquatic midge Chironomus riparius to screen the ecological risks of nanoparticle exposure. Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 2009, 28:86-91.
    • (2009) Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol. , vol.28 , pp. 86-91
    • Lee, S.W.1    Kim, S.M.2    Choi, J.3
  • 42
    • 54349128895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying and predicting biological risks associated with manufactured nanoparticles in aquatic ecosystems
    • MacCormack T.J., Goss G.G. Identifying and predicting biological risks associated with manufactured nanoparticles in aquatic ecosystems. J. Ind. Ecol. 2008, 12:286-296.
    • (2008) J. Ind. Ecol. , vol.12 , pp. 286-296
    • MacCormack, T.J.1    Goss, G.G.2
  • 43
    • 36148936711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrahigh reactivity provokes nanotoxicity: explanation of oral toxicity of nanocopper particles
    • Meng H., Chen Z., Xing G., Yuan H., Chen C., Zhao F., Zhang C., Zhao Y. Ultrahigh reactivity provokes nanotoxicity: explanation of oral toxicity of nanocopper particles. Toxicol. Lett. 2007, 175:102-110.
    • (2007) Toxicol. Lett. , vol.175 , pp. 102-110
    • Meng, H.1    Chen, Z.2    Xing, G.3    Yuan, H.4    Chen, C.5    Zhao, F.6    Zhang, C.7    Zhao, Y.8
  • 45
    • 33750337188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do nanoparticles present ecotoxicological risks for the health of the aquatic environment?
    • Moore M.N. Do nanoparticles present ecotoxicological risks for the health of the aquatic environment?. Environ. Int. 2006, 32:967-976.
    • (2006) Environ. Int. , vol.32 , pp. 967-976
    • Moore, M.N.1
  • 46
    • 77949917189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles to ciliated protozoa Tetrahymena thermophila
    • Mortimer M., Kasemets K., Kahru A. Toxicity of ZnO and CuO nanoparticles to ciliated protozoa Tetrahymena thermophila. Toxicology 2010, 269:182-189.
    • (2010) Toxicology , vol.269 , pp. 182-189
    • Mortimer, M.1    Kasemets, K.2    Kahru, A.3
  • 48
    • 31944451232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel
    • Nel A., Xia T., Mädler L., Li N. Toxic potential of materials at the nanolevel. Science 2006, 311:622-627.
    • (2006) Science , vol.311 , pp. 622-627
    • Nel, A.1    Xia, T.2    Mädler, L.3    Li, N.4
  • 49
    • 84865732215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • OECD. Guidance Manual for the testing of manufactured nanomaterials: OECD's sponsorship programme, ENV/JM/MONO(2009) 20REV. OECD Environment, Health and Safety Publications, Series on the Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials No. 25, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.
    • OECD, 2010. Guidance Manual for the testing of manufactured nanomaterials: OECD's sponsorship programme, ENV/JM/MONO(2009) 20REV. OECD Environment, Health and Safety Publications, Series on the Safety of Manufactured Nanomaterials No. 25, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris.
    • (2010)
  • 50
    • 0034904664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf breakdown rates: a measure of water quality?
    • Pascoal C., Cássio F., Gomes P. Leaf breakdown rates: a measure of water quality?. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 2001, 86:407-416.
    • (2001) Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. , vol.86 , pp. 407-416
    • Pascoal, C.1    Cássio, F.2    Gomes, P.3
  • 51
    • 34249699661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of cadmium and zinc on the feeding behaviour of two freshwater crustaceans: Atyaephyra desmarestii (Decapoda) and Echinogammarus meridionalis (Amphipoda)
    • Pestana J.L.T., Ré A., Nogueira A.J.A., Soares A.M.V.M. Effects of cadmium and zinc on the feeding behaviour of two freshwater crustaceans: Atyaephyra desmarestii (Decapoda) and Echinogammarus meridionalis (Amphipoda). Chemosphere 2007, 68:1556-1562.
    • (2007) Chemosphere , vol.68 , pp. 1556-1562
    • Pestana, J.L.T.1    Ré, A.2    Nogueira, A.J.A.3    Soares, A.M.V.M.4
  • 52
    • 77957875614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and measurements of nanomaterial-induced oxidative damage to DNA
    • Petersen E.J., Nelson B.C. Mechanisms and measurements of nanomaterial-induced oxidative damage to DNA. Anal. Bioanal. Chem. 2010, 398:613-650.
    • (2010) Anal. Bioanal. Chem. , vol.398 , pp. 613-650
    • Petersen, E.J.1    Nelson, B.C.2
  • 53
    • 79960604771 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can metal nanoparticles be a threat to microbial decomposers of plant litter in streams?
    • Pradhan A., Seena S., Pascoal C., Cássio F. Can metal nanoparticles be a threat to microbial decomposers of plant litter in streams?. Microb. Ecol. 2011, 62:58-68.
    • (2011) Microb. Ecol. , vol.62 , pp. 58-68
    • Pradhan, A.1    Seena, S.2    Pascoal, C.3    Cássio, F.4
  • 54
    • 28244460297 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cleaner nanotechnology and hazard reduction of manufactured nanoparticles
    • Reijnders L. Cleaner nanotechnology and hazard reduction of manufactured nanoparticles. J. Clean. Prod. 2006, 14:124-133.
    • (2006) J. Clean. Prod. , vol.14 , pp. 124-133
    • Reijnders, L.1
  • 56
    • 74849099393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of core-shell copper oxide nanoparticles on cell culture morphology and photosynthesis (photosystem II energy distribution) in the green alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
    • Saison C., Perreault F., Daigle J.C., Fortin C., Claverie J., Morin M., Popovic R. Effect of core-shell copper oxide nanoparticles on cell culture morphology and photosynthesis (photosystem II energy distribution) in the green alga, Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Aquat. Toxicol. 2010, 96:109-114.
    • (2010) Aquat. Toxicol. , vol.96 , pp. 109-114
    • Saison, C.1    Perreault, F.2    Daigle, J.C.3    Fortin, C.4    Claverie, J.5    Morin, M.6    Popovic, R.7
  • 57
    • 0032267179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probit analysis of preference data
    • Sakuma M. Probit analysis of preference data. Appl. Entomol. Zool. 1998, 33:339-347.
    • (1998) Appl. Entomol. Zool. , vol.33 , pp. 339-347
    • Sakuma, M.1
  • 58
    • 77952561883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aggregation and toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in aquatic environment - a review
    • Sharma V.K. Aggregation and toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in aquatic environment - a review. J. Environ. Sci. Health A 2009, 44:1485-1495.
    • (2009) J. Environ. Sci. Health A , vol.44 , pp. 1485-1495
    • Sharma, V.K.1
  • 59
    • 0020619750 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of degradative ability, enzymatic activity, and palatability of aquatic hyphomycetes grown on leaf litter
    • Suberkropp K., Arsuffi T.L., Anderson J.P. Comparison of degradative ability, enzymatic activity, and palatability of aquatic hyphomycetes grown on leaf litter. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 1983, 46:237-244.
    • (1983) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.46 , pp. 237-244
    • Suberkropp, K.1    Arsuffi, T.L.2    Anderson, J.P.3
  • 62
    • 77954142916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating macroinvertebrate biological metrics for ecological assessment of streams in northern Portugal
    • Varandas S.G., Cortes R.M.V. Evaluating macroinvertebrate biological metrics for ecological assessment of streams in northern Portugal. Environ. Monit. Assess. 2010, 166:201-221.
    • (2010) Environ. Monit. Assess. , vol.166 , pp. 201-221
    • Varandas, S.G.1    Cortes, R.M.V.2
  • 63
    • 77953809544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-microbial activities of aerosolized transition metal oxide nanoparticles
    • Wang Z., Lee Y.H., Wu B., Horst A., Kang Y., Tang Y.J., Chen D.R. Anti-microbial activities of aerosolized transition metal oxide nanoparticles. Chemosphere 2010, 80:525-529.
    • (2010) Chemosphere , vol.80 , pp. 525-529
    • Wang, Z.1    Lee, Y.H.2    Wu, B.3    Horst, A.4    Kang, Y.5    Tang, Y.J.6    Chen, D.R.7
  • 64
    • 33750542786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relative toxicological importance of aqueous and dietary metal exposure to a freshwater crustacean: implication for risk assessment
    • Wilding J., Maltby L. Relative toxicological importance of aqueous and dietary metal exposure to a freshwater crustacean: implication for risk assessment. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2006, 25:1795-1801.
    • (2006) Environ. Toxicol. Chem. , vol.25 , pp. 1795-1801
    • Wilding, J.1    Maltby, L.2
  • 65
    • 0004252445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey
    • Zar J.H. Biostatistical Analysis 2009, Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. fifth ed.
    • (2009) Biostatistical Analysis
    • Zar, J.H.1
  • 66
    • 42549138498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and electrochemical properties of different sizes of the CuO particles
    • Zhang X., Zhang D., Ni X., Song J., Zheng H. Synthesis and electrochemical properties of different sizes of the CuO particles. J. Nanopart. Res. 2008, 10:839-844.
    • (2008) J. Nanopart. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 839-844
    • Zhang, X.1    Zhang, D.2    Ni, X.3    Song, J.4    Zheng, H.5
  • 67
    • 38349153561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative toxicity of several metal oxide nanoparticle aqueous suspensions to Zebrafish (Danio rerio) early developmental stage
    • Zhu X., Zhu L., Duan Z., Qi R., Li Y., Lang Y. Comparative toxicity of several metal oxide nanoparticle aqueous suspensions to Zebrafish (Danio rerio) early developmental stage. J. Environ. Sci. Health A 2008, 43:278-284.
    • (2008) J. Environ. Sci. Health A , vol.43 , pp. 278-284
    • Zhu, X.1    Zhu, L.2    Duan, Z.3    Qi, R.4    Li, Y.5    Lang, Y.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.