메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 540-547

Research advancement on injured peripheral nerve regeneration by stem cells combined with electrical stimulation

Author keywords

Bioreactor; Electrical stimulation; Peripheral nerve; Regeneration; Stem cell

Indexed keywords


EID: 84865610270     PISSN: 10003282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1206.2011.00467     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 84876086948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect low-intensity ultrasonic stimulation for tissue engineering
    • Article ID 973530
    • Park H, Yip M C, Chertok B, el al. Indirect low-intensity ultrasonic stimulation for tissue engineering. J Tissue Eng, 2010: Article ID 973530
    • (2010) J Tissue Eng
    • Park, H.1    Yip, M.C.2    Chertok, B.3
  • 2
    • 13444273121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can therapeutic ultrasound influence the regeneration of peripheral nerves?
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2004.08.016
    • Raso V V, Barbieri C H, Mazzer N, et al. Can therapeutic ultrasound influence the regeneration of peripheral nerves?. J Neurosci Methods, 2005,142(2): 185-192 (Pubitemid 40215453)
    • (2005) Journal of Neuroscience Methods , vol.142 , Issue.2 , pp. 185-192
    • Monte, R.V.V.1    Barbieri, C.H.2    Mazzer, N.3    Fasan, V.S.4
  • 3
    • 0031810933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of upper and lower extremity peripheral nerve injuries in a population of patients with multiple injuries
    • DOI 10.1097/00005373-199807000-00025
    • Noble J, Munro C A, Prasad V S, et al. Analysis of upper and lower extremity peripheral nerve injuries in a population of patients with multiple injuries. J Trauma, 1998,45(1): 116-122 (Pubitemid 28335168)
    • (1998) Journal of Trauma - Injury, Infection and Critical Care , vol.45 , Issue.1 , pp. 116-122
    • Noble, J.1    Munro, C.A.2    Prasad, V.S.S.V.3    Midha, R.4
  • 4
    • 78149420549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repairing injured peripheral nerves: Bridging the gap
    • Deumens R, Bozkurt A, Meek M F, et al. Repairing injured peripheral nerves: Bridging the gap. Prog Neurobiol, 2010, 92( 3): 245-276
    • (2010) Prog Neurobiol , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 245-276
    • Deumens, R.1    Bozkurt, A.2    Meek, M.F.3
  • 6
    • 0345530796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A composite pol-hydroxybutyrate-glial growth factor conduit for long nerve gap repairs
    • DOI 10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00243.x
    • Mohanna P N, Young R C, Wiberg M, et al. A composite polyhydroxybutyrate- glial growth factor conduit for long nerve gap repairs. J Anat, 2003,203(6): 553-565 (Pubitemid 37509123)
    • (2003) Journal of Anatomy , vol.203 , Issue.6 , pp. 553-565
    • Mohanna, P.-N.1    Young, R.C.2    Wiberg, M.3    Terenghi, G.4
  • 9
    • 33644820407 scopus 로고
    • Three types of nerve injury
    • Seddon H J. Three types of nerve injury. Brain, 1943, 66 ( 4): 237-288
    • (1943) Brain , vol.66 , Issue.4 , pp. 237-288
    • Seddon, H.J.1
  • 10
    • 76949121643 scopus 로고
    • A classification of peripheral nerve injuries producing loss of function
    • Sunderland S. A classification of peripheral nerve injuries producing loss of function. Brain, 1951, 74( 4): 491-516
    • (1951) Brain , vol.74 , Issue.4 , pp. 491-516
    • Sunderland, S.1
  • 11
    • 78650590580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Construction of tissue engineered nerve grafts and their application in peripheral nerve regeneration
    • Gu X S, Ding F, Yang Y M, et al. Construction of tissue engineered nerve grafts and their application in peripheral nerve regeneration. Prog Neurobiol, 2011, 93( 2): 204-230
    • (2011) Prog Neurobiol , vol.93 , Issue.2 , pp. 204-230
    • Gu, X.S.1    Ding, F.2    Yang, Y.M.3
  • 12
    • 22144453967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nerve repair by means of tubulization: Literature review and personal clinical experience comparing biological and synthetic conduits for sensory nerve repair
    • DOI 10.1002/micr.20127
    • Battiston B, Geuna S, Ferrero M, et al. Nerve repair by means of tubulization: Literature review and personal clinical experience comparing biological and synthetic conduits for sensory nerve repair. Microsurgery, 2005, 25(4): 258-267 (Pubitemid 40980457)
    • (2005) Microsurgery , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 258-267
    • Battiston, B.1    Geuna, S.2    Ferrero, M.3    Tos, P.4
  • 15
    • 79251623313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stem and progenitor cells for neurological repair: Minor issues, major hurdles, and exciting opportunities for paracrine-based therapeutics
    • Shimada I S, Spees J L. Stem and progenitor cells for neurological repair: Minor issues, major hurdles, and exciting opportunities for paracrine-based therapeutics. J Cell Biochem, 2011, 112( 2): 374-380
    • (2011) J Cell Biochem , vol.112 , Issue.2 , pp. 374-380
    • Shimada, I.S.1    Spees, J.L.2
  • 17
    • 35348943883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • One hour electrical stimulation accelerates functional recovery after femoral nerve repair
    • DOI 10.1016/j.expneurol.2007.08.005, PII S0014488607003068
    • Ahlborn P, Schachner M, Irintchev A. One hour electrical stimulation accelerates functional recovery after femoral nerve repair. Exp Neurol, 2007,208(1): 137-144 (Pubitemid 47600156)
    • (2007) Experimental Neurology , vol.208 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-144
    • Ahlborn, P.1    Schachner, M.2    Irintchev, A.3
  • 18
    • 3342900171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation accelerates and enhances expression of regeneration-associated genes in regenerating rat femoral motoneurons
    • DOI 10.1023/B:CEMN.0000022770.66463.f7
    • Al-Majed A A, Tarn S L, Gordon T. Electrical stimulation accelerates and enhances expression of regeneration-associated genes in regenerating rat femoral motoneurons. Cell Mol Neurobiol, 2004,24(3): 379-402 (Pubitemid 38988071)
    • (2004) Cellular and Molecular Neurobiology , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 379-402
    • Al-Majed, A.A.1    Siu, L.T.2    Gordon, T.3
  • 19
    • 34248647603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation promotes sensory neuron regeneration and growth-associated gene expression
    • DOI 10.1016/j.expneurol.2007.01.040, PII S0014488607000428
    • Geremia N M, Gordon T, Brushart T M, et al. Electrical stimulation promotes sensory neuron regeneration and growth-associated gene expression. Exp Neurol, 2007,205(2): 347-359 (Pubitemid 46766600)
    • (2007) Experimental Neurology , vol.205 , Issue.2 , pp. 347-359
    • Geremia, N.M.1    Gordon, T.2    Brushart, T.M.3    Al-Majed, A.A.4    Verge, V.M.K.5
  • 20
    • 57449106130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmenting nerve regeneration with electrical stimulation
    • Gordon T, Brushart T M, Chan K M. Augmenting nerve regeneration with electrical stimulation. Neurol Res, 2008, 30( 10): 1012-1022
    • (2008) Neurol Res , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 1012-1022
    • Gordon, T.1    Brushart, T.M.2    Chan, K.M.3
  • 21
    • 72649100133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of nerve cells using conductive nanofibrous scaffolds for nerve tissue engineering
    • Ghasemi-Mobarakeh L, Prabhakaran M P, Morshed M, et al. Electrical stimulation of nerve cells using conductive nanofibrous scaffolds for nerve tissue engineering. Tissue Eng Part A, 2009, 15( 11): 3605-3619
    • (2009) Tissue Eng Part a , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 3605-3619
    • Ghasemi-Mobarakeh, L.1    Prabhakaran, M.P.2    Morshed, M.3
  • 22
    • 79954583949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biphasic electrical currents stimulation promotes both proliferation and differentiation of fetal neural stem cells
    • Chang K A, Kim J W, Kim J A, et al. Biphasic electrical currents stimulation promotes both proliferation and differentiation of fetal neural stem cells. PLoS One, 2011, 6( 4): e18738
    • (2011) PLoS One , vol.6 , Issue.4
    • Chang, K.A.1    Kim, J.W.2    Kim, J.A.3
  • 25
    • 48049111569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The regulation of cell functions electrically using biodegradable polypyrrole-polylactide conductors
    • Shi G, Zhang Z, Rouabhia M. The regulation of cell functions electrically using biodegradable polypyrrole-polylactide conductors. Biomaterials, 2008, 29( 28): 3792-3798
    • (2008) Biomaterials , vol.29 , Issue.28 , pp. 3792-3798
    • Shi, G.1    Zhang, Z.2    Rouabhia, M.3
  • 26
    • 33750031088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of mesenchymal stem cell adhesion and orientation in 3D collagen scaffold by electrical stimulus
    • DOI 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2005.11.007, PII S156753940500143X
    • Sun S, Titushkin I, Cho M. Regulation of mesenchymal stem cell adhesion and orientation in 3D collagen scaffold by electrical stimulus. Bioelectrochemistry, 2006,69(2): 133-141 (Pubitemid 44572979)
    • (2006) Bioelectrochemistry , vol.69 , Issue.2 , pp. 133-141
    • Sun, S.1    Titushkin, I.2    Cho, M.3
  • 27
    • 78751674942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subthreshold continuous electrical stimulation facilitates functional recovery of facial nerve after crush injury in rabbit
    • Kim J, Han S J, Shin D H, et al. Subthreshold continuous electrical stimulation facilitates functional recovery of facial nerve after crush injury in rabbit. Muscle Nerve, 2011, 43( 2): 251-258
    • (2011) Muscle Nerve , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 251-258
    • Kim, J.1    Han, S.J.2    Shin, D.H.3
  • 28
    • 78649426165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A time-lapse and quantitative modelling analysis of neural stem cell motion in the absence of directional cues and in electric fields
    • Arocena M, Zhao M, Collinson J M, et al. A time-lapse and quantitative modelling analysis of neural stem cell motion in the absence of directional cues and in electric fields. J Neurosci Res, 2010, 88( 15): 3267-3274
    • (2010) J Neurosci Res , vol.88 , Issue.15 , pp. 3267-3274
    • Arocena, M.1    Zhao, M.2    Collinson, J.M.3
  • 29
    • 81255158011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrospun conducting polymer nanofibers and electrical stimulation of nerve stem cells
    • Prabhakaran M P, Ghasemi-Mobarakeh L, Jin G, et al. Electrospun conducting polymer nanofibers and electrical stimulation of nerve stem cells. J Biosci Bioeng, 2011, 112( 5): 501-507
    • (2011) J Biosci Bioeng , vol.112 , Issue.5 , pp. 501-507
    • Prabhakaran, M.P.1    Ghasemi-Mobarakeh, L.2    Jin, G.3
  • 30
    • 79955029837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biphasic electrical targeting plays a significant role in schwann cell activation
    • Kim I S, Song Y M, Cho T H, et al. Biphasic electrical targeting plays a significant role in schwann cell activation. Tissue Eng Part A, 2011, 17( 9-10): 1327-1340
    • (2011) Tissue Eng Part a , vol.17 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 1327-1340
    • Kim, I.S.1    Song, Y.M.2    Cho, T.H.3
  • 32
    • 0035011378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix biology: Past, present and future
    • DOI 10.1016/S0369-8114(01)00141-9
    • Robert L. Matrix biology: past, present and future. Pathol Biol (Paris), 2001, 49(4): 279-283 (Pubitemid 32494252)
    • (2001) Pathologie Biologie , vol.49 , Issue.4 , pp. 279-283
    • Robert, L.1
  • 33
    • 42149156221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting neuron adhesion and growth
    • DOI 10.1016/S1369-7021(08)70088-9, PII S1369702108700889
    • Yu L M Y, Leipzig N D, Shoichet M S. Promoting neuron adhesion and growth. Materials Today, 2008,11(5): 36-43 (Pubitemid 351539117)
    • (2008) Materials Today , vol.11 , Issue.5 , pp. 36-43
    • Yu, L.M.Y.1    Leipzig, N.D.2    Shoichet, M.S.3
  • 34
    • 61849151002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of neural stem cell adhesion and density by an electronic polymer surface switch
    • Saltó C, Saindon E, Bolin M, et al. Control of neural stem cell adhesion and density by an electronic polymer surface switch. Langmuir, 2008, 24( 24): 14133-14138
    • (2008) Langmuir , vol.24 , Issue.24 , pp. 14133-14138
    • Saltó, C.1    Saindon, E.2    Bolin, M.3
  • 35
    • 77953915913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrically controlling cell adhesion, growth and migration
    • Gabi M, Larmagnac A, Schulte P, et al. Electrically controlling cell adhesion, growth and migration. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces, 2010, 79( 2): 365-371
    • (2010) Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces , vol.79 , Issue.2 , pp. 365-371
    • Gabi, M.1    Larmagnac, A.2    Schulte, P.3
  • 36
    • 33745004875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of RGD fluorosurfactant polymer modification of ePTFE on endothelial cell adhesion, growth, and function
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2006.05.009, PII S0142961206004480
    • Larsen C C, Kligman F, Kottke-Marchant K, et al. The effect of RGD fluorosurfactant polymer modification of ePTFE on endothelial cell adhesion, growth, and function. Biomaterials, 2006, 27(28): 4846-4855 (Pubitemid 43866918)
    • (2006) Biomaterials , vol.27 , Issue.28 , pp. 4846-4855
    • Larsen, C.C.1    Kligman, F.2    Kottke-Marchant, K.3    Marchant, R.E.4
  • 37
    • 0038238137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex organic molecules at metal surfaces: Bonding, organisation and chirality
    • Barlow S M, Raval R. Complex organic molecules at metal surfaces: Bonding, organisation and chirality. Surf Sci Rep, 2003, 50( 6 8): 201-341
    • (2003) Surf Sci Rep , vol.50 , Issue.6-8 , pp. 201-341
    • Barlow, S.M.1    Raval, R.2
  • 38
    • 36049036204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular simulation of protein adsorption and desorption on hydroxyapatite surfaces
    • DOI 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2007.10.016, PII S0142961207008216
    • Shen J W, Wu T, Wang Q, et al. Molecular simulation of protein adsorption and desorption on hydroxyapatite surfaces. Biomaterials, 2008,29(5): 513-532 (Pubitemid 350100806)
    • (2008) Biomaterials , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 513-532
    • Shen, J.-W.1    Wu, T.2    Wang, Q.3    Pan, H.-H.4
  • 39
    • 77951021308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alignment and elongation of human adipose-derived stem cells in response to direct-current electrical stimulation
    • Tandon N, Goh B, Marsano A, et al. Alignment and elongation of human adipose-derived stem cells in response to direct-current electrical stimulation. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc, 2009, 6517-6521
    • (2009) Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc , pp. 6517-6521
    • Tandon, N.1    Goh, B.2    Marsano, A.3
  • 40
    • 0021445161 scopus 로고
    • Phospholipases elevate cyclic AMP levels and promote neurite extension in a clonal nerve cell line
    • Traynor A E, Schubert D. Phospholipases elevate cyclic AMP levels and promote neurite extension in a clonal nerve cell line. J Tissue Eng Regen Med Brain Res, 1984,316(2): 197-204 (Pubitemid 14089055)
    • (1984) Developmental Brain Research , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 197-204
    • Traynor, A.E.1    Schubert, D.2
  • 41
    • 0034629303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional migration of neurites is mediated by adhesion site density and affinity
    • DOI 10.1074/jbc.275.10.6813
    • Schense J C, Hubbell J A. Three-dimensional migration of neuntes is mediated by adhesion site density and affinity. J Biol Chem, 2000,275(10): 6813-6818 (Pubitemid 30146220)
    • (2000) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.275 , Issue.10 , pp. 6813-6818
    • Schense, J.C.1    Hubbell, J.A.2
  • 43
    • 0020321171 scopus 로고
    • Orientation of neurite growth by extracellular electric fields
    • Patel N, Poo M M. Orientation of neurite growth by extracellular electric fields. J Neurosci, 1982, 2(4): 483-496 (Pubitemid 12040435)
    • (1982) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.2 , Issue.4 , pp. 483-496
    • Patel, N.1    Poo, M.M.2
  • 44
    • 80052735461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Directing migration of endothelial progenitor cells with applied DC electric fields
    • doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2011.08.001
    • Zhao Z Q, Qin L, Reid B, et al. Directing migration of endothelial progenitor cells with applied DC electric fields. Stem Cell Res, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2011.08.001
    • (2011) Stem Cell Res
    • Zhao, Z.Q.1    Qin, L.2    Reid, B.3
  • 45
    • 55049137072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct-current electrical field guides neuronal stem/progenitor cell migration
    • Li L, El-Hayek Y H, Liu B S, et al. Direct-current electrical field guides neuronal stem/progenitor cell migration. Stem Cells, 2008, 26( 8): 2193-2200
    • (2008) Stem Cells , vol.26 , Issue.8 , pp. 2193-2200
    • Li, L.1    El-Hayek, Y.H.2    Liu, B.S.3
  • 46
    • 82355171758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrically guiding migration of human induced pluripotent stem cells
    • Zhang J, Calafiore M, Zeng Q, et al. Electrically guiding migration of human induced pluripotent stem cells. Stem Cell Rev, 2011, 7( 4): 987-996
    • (2011) Stem Cell Rev , vol.7 , Issue.4 , pp. 987-996
    • Zhang, J.1    Calafiore, M.2    Zeng, Q.3
  • 47
    • 79957747747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electroconductive polymeric nanowire templates facilitates in vitro C 17.2 neural stem cell line adhesion, proliferation and differentiation
    • Bechara S, Wadman L, Popat K C. Electroconductive polymeric nanowire templates facilitates in vitro C 17.2 neural stem cell line adhesion, proliferation and differentiation. Acta Biomater, 2011, 7( 7): 2892-2901
    • (2011) Acta Biomater , vol.7 , Issue.7 , pp. 2892-2901
    • Bechara, S.1    Wadman, L.2    Popat, K.C.3
  • 48
    • 80054089437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional characterization of Wnt and notch signaling pathways in neuronal differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells
    • Cardozo A J, Gómez D E, Argibay P F. Transcriptional characterization of Wnt and notch signaling pathways in neuronal differentiation of human adipose tissue-derived stem cells. J Mol Neurosci, 2011, 44( 3): 186-194
    • (2011) J Mol Neurosci , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 186-194
    • Cardozo, A.J.1    Gómez, D.E.2    Argibay, P.F.3
  • 49
    • 0037434445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of neural differentiation by electrically stimulated gene expression of NeuroD2
    • DOI 10.1016/S0168-1656(02)00284-5, PII S0168165602002845
    • Mie M, Endoh T, Yanagida Y, et al. Induction of neural differentiation by electrically stimulated gene expression of NeuroD2. J Biotechnol, 2003,100(3): 231-238 (Pubitemid 35346533)
    • (2003) Journal of Biotechnology , vol.100 , Issue.3 , pp. 231-238
    • Mie, M.1    Endoh, T.2    Yanagida, Y.3    Kobatake, E.4    Aizawa, M.5
  • 50
    • 79959261950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential role of heat shock proteins in neural differentiation of murine embryonal carcinoma stem cells (P 19)
    • Afzal E, Ebrahimi M, Najafi S M, et al. Potential role of heat shock proteins in neural differentiation of murine embryonal carcinoma stem cells (P 19). Cell Biol Int, 2011, 35( 7): 713-720
    • (2011) Cell Biol Int , vol.35 , Issue.7 , pp. 713-720
    • Afzal, E.1    Ebrahimi, M.2    Najafi, S.M.3
  • 51
    • 79954449070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How to embed threedimensional flexible electrodes in microfluidic devices for cell culture applications
    • Pavesi A, Piraino F, Fiore G B, et al How to embed threedimensional flexible electrodes in microfluidic devices for cell culture applications. Lab Chip, 2011, 11( 9): 1593-1595
    • (2011) Lab Chip , vol.11 , Issue.9 , pp. 1593-1595
    • Pavesi, A.1    Piraino, F.2    Fiore, G.B.3
  • 52
    • 79951517283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implanted spike wave electric stimulation promotes survival of the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and functional recovery in the spinal cord injured rats
    • Wu W L, Zhao H, Xie B, et al. Implanted spike wave electric stimulation promotes survival of the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells and functional recovery in the spinal cord injured rats. Neurosci Lett, 2011, 491( 1): 73-78
    • (2011) Neurosci Lett , vol.491 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-78
    • Wu, W.L.1    Zhao, H.2    Xie, B.3
  • 54
    • 65549169429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electro-acupuncture promotes survival, differentiation of the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells as well as functional recovery in the spinal cord-transected rats
    • doi:10.1186/1471-2202-10-35
    • Ding Y, Yan Q, Ruan J W, et al. Electro-acupuncture promotes survival, differentiation of the bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells as well as functional recovery in the spinal cord-transected rats. BMC Neurosci, 2009, 10: 35( doi:10.1186/1471-2202-10-35)
    • (2009) BMC Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 35
    • Ding, Y.1    Yan, Q.2    Ruan, J.W.3
  • 55
    • 78650179897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electro-acupuncture promotes differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, regeneration of nerve fibers and partial functional recovery after spinal cord injury
    • Yan Q, Ruan J W, Ding Y, et al. Electro-acupuncture promotes differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells, regeneration of nerve fibers and partial functional recovery after spinal cord injury. Exp Toxico Pathol, 2011, 63( 1 2): 151-156
    • (2011) Exp Toxico Pathol , vol.63 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 151-156
    • Yan, Q.1    Ruan, J.W.2    Ding, Y.3
  • 57
    • 80054848945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new combined therapeutic strategy of governor vessel electro-acupuncture and adult stem cell transplantation promotes the recovery of injured spinal cord
    • Liu Z, Ding Y, Zeng Y S. A new combined therapeutic strategy of governor vessel electro-acupuncture and adult stem cell transplantation promotes the recovery of injured spinal cord. Current Medicinal Chemistry, 2011, 18( 33): 5165-5171
    • (2011) Current Medicinal Chemistry , vol.18 , Issue.33 , pp. 5165-5171
    • Liu, Z.1    Ding, Y.2    Zeng, Y.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.