Mean cerebral blood flow measurements using phase contrast MRI in the first year of life

NMR in Biomedicine

Volumn 25, Issue 9, 2012, Pages 1063-1072

  Varela, Marta ^a,b   Groves, Alan M ^a,c   Arichi, Tomoki ^a,c   Hajnal, Joseph V ^a  

^a IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^b UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON   (United Kingdom)

^c MRC CLINICAL SCIENCES CENTRE   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Blood flow quantification; Cerebral perfusion measurements; Magnetic resonance imaging; Neonatal imaging; Pediatric neurology and hemodynamics; Phase contrast angiography

Indexed keywords

BLOOD FLOW; BODY TEMPERATURE; BRAIN VOLUME; CARDIAC GATING; CARDIAC PATHOLOGIES; CEREBRAL BLOOD FLOW; CEREBRAL PERFUSION; FIRST YEAR; HEART RATES; INVASIVE METHODS; MR IMAGES; NEONATAL MRI; NEONATAL POPULATION; OXYGEN SATURATION LEVELS; PHASE CONTRAST MRI; PHASE CONTRASTS; REPEATED MEASUREMENTS;

DISEASES; FLOW MEASUREMENT; HEMODYNAMICS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; NEUROLOGY; PATHOLOGY;

NEUROIMAGING;

TRACER;

ARTERIAL OXYGEN SATURATION; ARTICLE; BLOOD FLOWMETRY; BODY TEMPERATURE; BRAIN BLOOD FLOW; BRAIN PERFUSION; BRAIN SIZE; CARDIAC GATED IMAGING; CLINICAL ARTICLE; COHORT ANALYSIS; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATIONAL STUDY; HEART RATE; HEMATOCRIT; HUMAN; INFANT; INVASIVE PROCEDURE; NON INVASIVE PROCEDURE; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGY; POPULATION; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ADULT; BRAIN; CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION; FEMALE; HEMODYNAMICS; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; ORGAN SIZE; REGIONAL BLOOD FLOW;

EID: 84865289602     PISSN: 09523480     EISSN: 10991492     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/nbm.2771     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Volpe JJ. Neurology of the Newborn. WB Saunders Co: Philadelphia; 2008.
2. Groves AM, Kuschel CA, Knight DB, Skinner JR. Relationship between blood pressure and blood flow in newborn preterm infants. Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. 1986; 93: F29-F32.
3. Tuor U. Local cerebral blood flow in the newborn rabbit: An autoradiographic study of changes during development. Pediatr. Res. 1991; 29: 517-523.
4. Bode H, Wais U. Age dependence of flow velocities in basal cerebral arteries. Arch. Dis. Child. 1988; 63: 606-611.
5. Deeg K, Rupprecht T. Pulsed Doppler sonographic measurement of normal values for the flow velocities in the intracranial arteries of healthy newborns. Pediatr. Radiol. 1989; 19: 71-78.
6. Kehrer M, Goelz R, Krageloh-Mann I, Schoning M. Measurement of volume of cerebral blood flow in healthy preterm and term neonates with ultrasound. Lancet 2002; 360: 1749-1750.
7. Kehrer M, Blumenstock G, Ehehalt S, Goelz R, Poets C, Schoning M. Development of cerebral blood flow volume in preterm neonates during the first two weeks of life. Pediatr. Res. 2005; 58: 927-930.
8. Edwards AD, Wyatt JS, Richardson C, Delpy DT, Cope M, Reynolds EO. Cotside measurement of cerebral blood flow in ill newborn infants by near infrared spectroscopy. Lancet 1988; 2: 770-771.
9. Greisen G. Cerebral blood flow in preterm infants during the first week of life. Acta Paediatr. Scand. 1986; 75: 43-51.
10. Takahashi T, Shirane R, Sato S, Yoshimoto T. Developmental changes of cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in children. Am. J. Neuroradiol. 1999; 20: 917-922.
11. Kennedy C, Sokoloff L. An adaptation of the nitrous oxide method to the study of the cerebral circulation in children; normal values for cerebral blood flow and cerebral metabolic rate in childhood. J. Clin. Invest. 1957; 36: 1130-1137.
12. Wintermark M, Lepori D, Cotting J, Roulet E, van Melle G, Meuli R, Maeder P, Regli L, Verdun FR, Deonna T, Schnyder P, Gudinchet F. Brain perfusion in children: evolution with age assessed by quantitative perfusion computed tomography. Pediatrics 2004; 113: 1642-1652.
13. Detre JA, Leigh JS, Williams DS, Koretsky AP. Perfusion imaging. Magnet. Reson. Med. 1992; 23: 37-45.
14. Vernooij MW, van der Lugt A, Ikram MA, Wielopolski PA, Vrooman HA, Hofman A, Krestin GP, Breteler MMB. Total cerebral blood flow and total brain perfusion in the general population: The Rotterdam Scan Study. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 2007; 28: 412-419.
15. Nagasawa S, Kawanishi M, Tada Y, Kawabata S, Ohta T. Intra-operative measurement of cortical arterial flow volumes in posterior circulation using Doppler sonography. Neurol. Res. 2000; 22: 194-196.
16. Williamson T, Harris A. Ocular blood flow measurement. Brit. Med. J. 1994; 78: 939-945.
17. Varela M, Hajnal JV, Petersen ET, Golay X, Merchant N, Larkman DJ. A method for rapid in vivo measurement of blood T1. NMR Biomed. 2011; 24: 80-88.
18. Buijs PC, Krabbe-Hartkamp MJ, Bakker CJ, De Lange EE, Ramos LM, Breteler MM, Mali WP. Effect of age on cerebral blood flow: measurement with ungated two-dimensional phase-contrast MR angiography in 250 adults. Radiology 1998; 209: 667-674.
19. van Es ACGM, van der Grond J, ten Dam H, de Craen AJM, Blauw GJ, Westendorp RGJ, Admiraal-Behloul F, van Buchem MA, Associations between Total Cerebral Blood Flow and Age Related Changes of the Brain, PLoS One 2010; 5: e9825.
20. Bakker CJG, Hartkamp MJ, Mali WPTM. Measuring blood flow by nontriggered 2D phase-contrast MR angiography. Magn. Reson. Imaging 1996; 14: 609-614.
21. Enzmann DR, Marks MP, Pelc NJ. Comparison of cerebral artery blood flow measurements with gated cine and ungated phase-contrast techniques J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 1993; 3: 705-712.
22. Lipman B, Serwer G, Brazy J. Abnormal cerebral hemodynamics in preterm infants with patent ductus arteriosus. Pediatrics 1982; 69: 778-781.
23. Bakker C, Hoogeveen R, Viergever M. Construction of a protocol for measuring blood flow by two-dimensional phase-contrast MRA. J. Magn. Reson. Imaging 1999; 9: 119-127.
24. Smith SM. Fast robust automated brain extraction. Hum. Brain Mapp. 2002; 17: 143-155.
25. Zhang Y, Brady M, Smith S. Segmentation of brain MR images through a hidden Markov random field model and the expectation-maximization algorithm. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 2001; 20: 45-57.
26. Xue H, Srinivasan L, Jiang S, Rutherford M, Edwards AD, Rueckert D, Hajnal JV. Automatic segmentation and reconstruction of the cortex from neonatal MRI. Neuroimage 2007; 38: 461-477.
27. Wolf RL, Ehman RL, Riederer SJ, Rossman PJ. Analysis of systematic and random error in MR volumetric flow measurements. Magnet. Reson. Med. 1993; 30: 82-91.
28. Lescot T, Bonnet M, Zouaoui A, Muller J, Fetita C, Coriat P, Puybasset L. A quantitative computed tomography assessment of brain weight, volume, and specific gravity in severe head trauma. Intensive Care Med. 2005; 31: 1042-1050.
29. Delpy D, Cope M, Cady E, Wyatt J, Hamilton P, Hope P, Wray S, Reynolds E. Cerebral monitoring in newborn infants by magnetic resonance and near infrared spectroscopy. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Inv. 1987; 47: 9-17.
30. Poets C, Stebbens V, Samuels M, Southall D. Oxygen saturation and breathing patterns in children. Pediatrics 1993; 92: 686-690.
31. Kehrer M, Schoning M. A longitudinal study of cerebral blood flow over the first 30 months. Pediatr. Res. 2009; 66: 560-564.
32. Benders MJ, Hendrikse J, DE Vries L, van Bel F, Groenendaal F. Phase-contrast magnetic resonance angiography measurements of global cerebral blood flow in the neonate. Pediatr. Res. 2011; 69: 544-547.
33. Schoning M, Hartig B. Age Dependence of Total Cerebral Blood Flow Volume from Childhood to Adulthood. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. 1996; 16: 827-833.
34. Hüppi PS, Warfield S, Kikinis R, Barnes PD, Zientara GP, Jolesz FA, Tsuji MK, Volpe JJ. Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of brain development in premature and mature newborns. Ann. Neurol. 1998; 43: 224-235.
35. Allen J, Damasio H, Grabowski T. Normal neuroanatomical variation in the human brain: An MRI-volumetric study. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 2002; 118: 341-358.
36. Dobbing JJ, Sands JJ. Head circumference, biparietal diameter and brain growth in fetal and postnatal life. Early Hum. Dev. 1978; 2: 81-87.
37. Kapellou O, Counsell S, Kennea N, Dyet L, Saeed N, Stark J, Maalouf E, Duggan P, Ajayi-Obe M, Hajnal J. Abnormal cortical development after premature birth shown by altered allometric scaling of brain growth. PLoS Med. 2006; 3:e265
38. Huttenlocher P. Synaptogenesis, synapse elimination, and neural plasticity in human cerebral cortex. Threats to Optimal Development: Integrating Biological, Psychological, and Social Risk Factors 1994; 27: 35-54.
39. Chugani H, Phelps M. Maturational changes in cerebral function in infants determined by 18FDG positron emission tomography. Science 1986; 231: 840-843.
40. Hudak M, Koehler R, Rosenberg A, Traystman R, Jones M Jr. Effect of hematocrit on cerebral blood flow. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 1986; 251: H63-H70.
41. Tyszczuk L, Meek J, Elwell C, Wyatt JS. Cerebral blood flow is independent of mean arterial blood pressure in preterm infants undergoing intensive care. Pediatrics 1998; 102: 337-341.