메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 165, Issue , 2012, Pages 82-91

Assessing stand structure of beech and spruce from measured spectral radiation properties and modeled leaf biomass parameters

Author keywords

Blue red ratio; European beech; Green red ratio; Light quality; Norway spruce; PAR; PPFR; Red far red ratio

Indexed keywords

CONIFEROUS FOREST; DECIDUOUS FOREST; FLOWERING; FOLIAGE; FOREST ECOSYSTEM; GERMINATION; GROWTH MODELING; GROWTH RATE; IRRADIANCE; LEAF AREA INDEX; LIGHT AVAILABILITY; LIGHT QUALITY; MORPHOLOGY; PHOTOSYNTHESIS; PHYTOMASS; SOLAR RADIATION; SPECTRAL ANALYSIS; STAND STRUCTURE; STEM; VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION;

EID: 84864764262     PISSN: 01681923     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2012.06.008     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0029109641 scopus 로고
    • Gas exchange, leaf structure and nitrogen in contrasting successional tree species growing in open and understory sites during a drought
    • Abrams M.D., Mostoller S.A. Gas exchange, leaf structure and nitrogen in contrasting successional tree species growing in open and understory sites during a drought. Tree Physiol. 1995, 15:361-370.
    • (1995) Tree Physiol. , vol.15 , pp. 361-370
    • Abrams, M.D.1    Mostoller, S.A.2
  • 2
    • 0031044537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allometric relationships for biomass and leaf area of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.)
    • Bartelink H.H. Allometric relationships for biomass and leaf area of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.). Ann. For. Sci. 1997, 54:39-50.
    • (1997) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 39-50
    • Bartelink, H.H.1
  • 3
    • 0032124998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth and morphological responses of yellow birch, sugar maple, and beech seedlings growing under a natural light gradient
    • Beaudet M., Messier C. Growth and morphological responses of yellow birch, sugar maple, and beech seedlings growing under a natural light gradient. Can. J. For. Res. 1998, 28:1007-1015.
    • (1998) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 1007-1015
    • Beaudet, M.1    Messier, C.2
  • 4
    • 0030481504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying light and ultraviolet radiation in plant biology
    • Björn L.O., Vogelmann T.C. Quantifying light and ultraviolet radiation in plant biology. Photochem. Photobiol. 1996, 64:403-406.
    • (1996) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.64 , pp. 403-406
    • Björn, L.O.1    Vogelmann, T.C.2
  • 5
    • 77950958320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of light and size on photosynthetic performance, light interception, biomass partitioning and tree architecture in open grown Acer pseudoplatanus, Fraxinus excelsior and Fagus sylvatica seedlings
    • Bonosi L. The influence of light and size on photosynthetic performance, light interception, biomass partitioning and tree architecture in open grown Acer pseudoplatanus, Fraxinus excelsior and Fagus sylvatica seedlings. Schriftenr. Freiburger Forstliche Forsch. 2006, 34.
    • (2006) Schriftenr. Freiburger Forstliche Forsch. , vol.34
    • Bonosi, L.1
  • 6
    • 2442464729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid assessment of understory light availability in a wet tropical forest
    • Capers R.S., Chazdon R.L. Rapid assessment of understory light availability in a wet tropical forest. Agric. For. Meteorol. 2004, 123:177-185.
    • (2004) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.123 , pp. 177-185
    • Capers, R.S.1    Chazdon, R.L.2
  • 8
    • 2542509409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaf distribution in large trees and stands of the floodplainforest southern Moravia
    • Cemark J. Leaf distribution in large trees and stands of the floodplainforest southern Moravia. Tree Physiol. 1998, 18:727-737.
    • (1998) Tree Physiol. , vol.18 , pp. 727-737
    • Cemark, J.1
  • 9
    • 9644278259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optically-based methods for measuring seasonal variation of leaf area index in boreal conifer stands
    • Chen J.M. Optically-based methods for measuring seasonal variation of leaf area index in boreal conifer stands. Agric. For. Meteorol. 1996, 80:135-163.
    • (1996) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.80 , pp. 135-163
    • Chen, J.M.1
  • 10
    • 0029661306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of light on growth, crown architecture, and specific leaf area for naturally established Pinus contorta var. latifolia and Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca saplings
    • Chen H.Y.Y., Klinka K., Kayahara G.J. Effects of light on growth, crown architecture, and specific leaf area for naturally established Pinus contorta var. latifolia and Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca saplings. Can. J. For. Res. 1996, 26:1149-1157.
    • (1996) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 1149-1157
    • Chen, H.Y.Y.1    Klinka, K.2    Kayahara, G.J.3
  • 11
    • 0027488236 scopus 로고
    • The color of light in forests and its implications
    • Endler J.A. The color of light in forests and its implications. Ecol. Monogr. 1993, 63:1-27.
    • (1993) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.63 , pp. 1-27
    • Endler, J.A.1
  • 12
    • 0000598267 scopus 로고
    • Spectral distribution of light in the forest
    • Federer C.A., Tanner C.B. Spectral distribution of light in the forest. Ecology 1966, 47:555-560.
    • (1966) Ecology , vol.47 , pp. 555-560
    • Federer, C.A.1    Tanner, C.B.2
  • 13
    • 0031896572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV-B radiation on epicuticular wax production and chemical composition of four Picea species
    • Gordon D.C., Percy K.E., Riding R.T. Effects of UV-B radiation on epicuticular wax production and chemical composition of four Picea species. New Phytol. 1998, 138:441-449.
    • (1998) New Phytol. , vol.138 , pp. 441-449
    • Gordon, D.C.1    Percy, K.E.2    Riding, R.T.3
  • 14
    • 0346879202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of biologically active radiation in plant canopies
    • Grant R.H. Partitioning of biologically active radiation in plant canopies. Int. J. Biometeorol. 1997, 40:26-40.
    • (1997) Int. J. Biometeorol. , vol.40 , pp. 26-40
    • Grant, R.H.1
  • 15
    • 0347365845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet leaf reflectance of common urban trees and the prediction of reflectance from leaf surface characteristics
    • Grant R.H., Heisler G.M., Gao W., Jenks M. Ultraviolet leaf reflectance of common urban trees and the prediction of reflectance from leaf surface characteristics. Agric. For. Meteorol. 2003, 120:127-139.
    • (2003) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.120 , pp. 127-139
    • Grant, R.H.1    Heisler, G.M.2    Gao, W.3    Jenks, M.4
  • 16
    • 0036237903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for individual tree development based on physiological processes
    • Grote R., Pretzsch H. A model for individual tree development based on physiological processes. Plant Biol. 2002, 4:167-180.
    • (2002) Plant Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 167-180
    • Grote, R.1    Pretzsch, H.2
  • 17
    • 4644223656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition-dependent modeling of foliage biomass in forest stands
    • Grote R., Reiter I.M. Competition-dependent modeling of foliage biomass in forest stands. Trees 2004, 18:596-607.
    • (2004) Trees , vol.18 , pp. 596-607
    • Grote, R.1    Reiter, I.M.2
  • 18
    • 33845923162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • KROCO, Freising, Germany: Canopy research in a temperate mixed forest of Southern Germany
    • In: Basset, Y., Horlyck, V., Wright, S.J. (Eds.), Studying forest canopies from above: The International Canopy Crane Network. Smithsonian Tropic
    • Häberle, K.H., Reiter, I.M., Nunn, A.J., Gruppe, A., Simon, U., Gossner, M., Werner, H., Leuchner, M., Heerdt, C., Fabian, P. Matyssek, R., 2003. KROCO, Freising, Germany: Canopy research in a temperate mixed forest of Southern Germany. In: Basset, Y., Horlyck, V., Wright, S.J. (Eds.), Studying forest canopies from above: The International Canopy Crane Network. Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute and UNEP, Panama, pp. 71-78.
    • (2003)
    • Häberle, K.H.1    Reiter, I.M.2    Nunn, A.J.3    Gruppe, A.4    Simon, U.5    Gossner, M.6    Werner, H.7    Leuchner, M.8    Heerdt, C.9    Fabian, P.10    Matyssek, R.11
  • 19
    • 0030303302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A general model for the light-use efficiency of primary production
    • Haxeltine A., Prentice I.C. A general model for the light-use efficiency of primary production. Funct. Ecol. 1996, 10:551-561.
    • (1996) Funct. Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 551-561
    • Haxeltine, A.1    Prentice, I.C.2
  • 20
    • 79957485685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vertical variability of spectral ratios in a mature mixed forest stand
    • Hertel C., Leuchner M., Menzel A. Vertical variability of spectral ratios in a mature mixed forest stand. Agric. For. Meteorol. 2011, 151:1096-1105.
    • (2011) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.151 , pp. 1096-1105
    • Hertel, C.1    Leuchner, M.2    Menzel, A.3
  • 21
    • 84981605182 scopus 로고
    • The function of phytochrome in the natural environment. 2. The influence of vegetation canopies on spectral energy distribution of natural daylight
    • Holmes M.G., Smith H. The function of phytochrome in the natural environment. 2. The influence of vegetation canopies on spectral energy distribution of natural daylight. Photochem. Photobiol. 1977, 25:539-545.
    • (1977) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.25 , pp. 539-545
    • Holmes, M.G.1    Smith, H.2
  • 22
    • 0033816521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic capacity in relation to nitrogen in the canopy of a Quercus robur, Fraximus angustifolia and Tilia cordata flood plain forest
    • Kazda M., Salzer J., Reiter I.M. Photosynthetic capacity in relation to nitrogen in the canopy of a Quercus robur, Fraximus angustifolia and Tilia cordata flood plain forest. Tree Physiol. 2000, 20:1029-1037.
    • (2000) Tree Physiol. , vol.20 , pp. 1029-1037
    • Kazda, M.1    Salzer, J.2    Reiter, I.M.3
  • 23
    • 35448998877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Explaining interspecific differences in sapling growth and shade tolerance in temperate forests
    • Klooster S.H.J.T., Thomas E.J.P., Sterck F.J. Explaining interspecific differences in sapling growth and shade tolerance in temperate forests. Ecology 2007, 95:1250-1260.
    • (2007) Ecology , vol.95 , pp. 1250-1260
    • Klooster, S.H.J.T.1    Thomas, E.J.P.2    Sterck, F.J.3
  • 24
    • 0035087313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis and carbon allocation of six boreal tree species grown in understory and open conditions
    • Landhäuser S.M., Lieffers V.J. Photosynthesis and carbon allocation of six boreal tree species grown in understory and open conditions. Tree Physiol. 2001, 21:243-250.
    • (2001) Tree Physiol. , vol.21 , pp. 243-250
    • Landhäuser, S.M.1    Lieffers, V.J.2
  • 25
    • 0040753910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of canopy structure assumptions on predictions from Beer's law. A comparison of deterministic and stochastic simulations
    • Larsen D.R., Kershaw J.A. Influence of canopy structure assumptions on predictions from Beer's law. A comparison of deterministic and stochastic simulations. Agric. For. Meteorol. 1996, 81:61-77.
    • (1996) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.81 , pp. 61-77
    • Larsen, D.R.1    Kershaw, J.A.2
  • 26
    • 29344434499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral multichannel monitoring of radiation within a mature mixed forest
    • Leuchner M., Fabian P., Werner H. Spectral multichannel monitoring of radiation within a mature mixed forest. Plant. Biol. 2005, 7:619-627.
    • (2005) Plant. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 619-627
    • Leuchner, M.1    Fabian, P.2    Werner, H.3
  • 27
    • 33845936589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying the relationship between light quality and light availability at different phenological stages within a mature mixed forest
    • Leuchner M., Menzel A., Werner H. Quantifying the relationship between light quality and light availability at different phenological stages within a mature mixed forest. Agric. For. Meteorol. 2007, 142:35-44.
    • (2007) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.142 , pp. 35-44
    • Leuchner, M.1    Menzel, A.2    Werner, H.3
  • 28
    • 79959591084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial variability of photosynthetically active radiation in European beech and Norway spruce
    • Leuchner M., Hertel C., Menzel A. Spatial variability of photosynthetically active radiation in European beech and Norway spruce. Agric. For. Meteorol. 2011, 151:1226-1232.
    • (2011) Agric. For. Meteorol. , vol.151 , pp. 1226-1232
    • Leuchner, M.1    Hertel, C.2    Menzel, A.3
  • 30
    • 0032818877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of sun versus shade foliage photosynthesis to radiation in Norway spruce
    • Marek M.V., Sprtova M., Urban O., Spunda L., Kalina J. Response of sun versus shade foliage photosynthesis to radiation in Norway spruce. Phyton 1999, 39:131-138.
    • (1999) Phyton , vol.39 , pp. 131-138
    • Marek, M.V.1    Sprtova, M.2    Urban, O.3    Spunda, L.4    Kalina, J.5
  • 31
    • 34547610227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the relationship between blue-light photon flux density and the photosynthetic properties of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves with regard to the acclimation of photosynthesis to growth irradiance
    • Matsuda R., Ohashi-Kaneko K., Fukiwara K., Goto E., Kurata K. Analysis of the relationship between blue-light photon flux density and the photosynthetic properties of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) leaves with regard to the acclimation of photosynthesis to growth irradiance. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 2007, 53:459-465.
    • (2007) Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. , vol.53 , pp. 459-465
    • Matsuda, R.1    Ohashi-Kaneko, K.2    Fukiwara, K.3    Goto, E.4    Kurata, K.5
  • 32
    • 0001674329 scopus 로고
    • Carbon, water and nitrogen relations in evergreen and deciduous conifers
    • Matyssek R. Carbon, water and nitrogen relations in evergreen and deciduous conifers. Tree Physiol. 1986, 2:177-187.
    • (1986) Tree Physiol. , vol.2 , pp. 177-187
    • Matyssek, R.1
  • 33
    • 0028974367 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal variation in the light environment of developing Scots pine stands: the basis for a quick and efficient method of characterizing light
    • Messier C., Puttonen P. Spatial and temporal variation in the light environment of developing Scots pine stands: the basis for a quick and efficient method of characterizing light. Can. J. For. Res. 1995, 25:343-354.
    • (1995) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 343-354
    • Messier, C.1    Puttonen, P.2
  • 34
    • 2842598078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary Island: the vertical profiles of leaf characteristics
    • Morales D., Gonzalez-Rodriguez A.M., Cermak J., Jimenez M.S. Laurel forests in Tenerife, Canary Island: the vertical profiles of leaf characteristics. Phyton (Austria) 1996, 36:251-263.
    • (1996) Phyton (Austria) , vol.36 , pp. 251-263
    • Morales, D.1    Gonzalez-Rodriguez, A.M.2    Cermak, J.3    Jimenez, M.S.4
  • 35
    • 0003101175 scopus 로고
    • Modelling structural-functional relationships in whole-tree growth: resource allocation
    • Timber Press, Portland, OR, USA, R.K. Dixon, R.S. Meldahl, G.A. Ruark, W.G. Warren (Eds.)
    • Mäkela A. Modelling structural-functional relationships in whole-tree growth: resource allocation. Process Modelling of Forest Growth Responses to Environmental Stress 1990, 81-95. Timber Press, Portland, OR, USA. R.K. Dixon, R.S. Meldahl, G.A. Ruark, W.G. Warren (Eds.).
    • (1990) Process Modelling of Forest Growth Responses to Environmental Stress , pp. 81-95
    • Mäkela, A.1
  • 36
    • 34248180557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spectral composition of photosynthetically active radiation penetrating into a Norway spruce canopy: the opposite dynamics of the blue/red spectral ration during clear and overcast days
    • Navrátil M., Spunda V., Marková I., Janous D. Spectral composition of photosynthetically active radiation penetrating into a Norway spruce canopy: the opposite dynamics of the blue/red spectral ration during clear and overcast days. Trees 2007, 21:311-320.
    • (2007) Trees , vol.21 , pp. 311-320
    • Navrátil, M.1    Spunda, V.2    Marková, I.3    Janous, D.4
  • 37
    • 0032750644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in leaf morphology and chemical composition as a function of canopy light environment in coexisting deciduous trees
    • Niinemets ü., Kull O., Tenhunen J.D. Variability in leaf morphology and chemical composition as a function of canopy light environment in coexisting deciduous trees. Int. J. Plant Sci. 1999, 160:837-848.
    • (1999) Int. J. Plant Sci. , vol.160 , pp. 837-848
    • Niinemets, ü.1    Kull, O.2    Tenhunen, J.D.3
  • 38
    • 58249090364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of light availability on growth, leaf morphology and plant architecture of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) and ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) saplings
    • Petritian A.M., von Lüpke B., Petritian I.C. Influence of light availability on growth, leaf morphology and plant architecture of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) and ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) saplings. Eur. J. Forest Res. 2009, 128:61-74.
    • (2009) Eur. J. Forest Res. , vol.128 , pp. 61-74
    • Petritian, A.M.1    von Lüpke, B.2    Petritian, I.C.3
  • 39
    • 26944462738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of canopy, sky condition, and solar angle on light quality in a longleaf pine woodland
    • Pecot S.D., Horsley S.B., Battaglia M.A., Mitchell R.J. The influence of canopy, sky condition, and solar angle on light quality in a longleaf pine woodland. Can. J. For. Res. 2005, 35:1356-1366.
    • (2005) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.35 , pp. 1356-1366
    • Pecot, S.D.1    Horsley, S.B.2    Battaglia, M.A.3    Mitchell, R.J.4
  • 40
    • 0033788036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Test of accuracy of LAI estimation by LAI-200 under artificially changed leaf to wood area proportions
    • Pokorny R., Marek M.V. Test of accuracy of LAI estimation by LAI-200 under artificially changed leaf to wood area proportions. Biol. Plantarum 2000, 43:537-544.
    • (2000) Biol. Plantarum , vol.43 , pp. 537-544
    • Pokorny, R.1    Marek, M.V.2
  • 41
    • 51649116590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation and efficiency of leaf area index in young mountain Norway spruce stand
    • Pokorny R., Tomaskova I., Havrankova K. Temporal variation and efficiency of leaf area index in young mountain Norway spruce stand. Eur. J. Forest Res. 2008, 127:359-367.
    • (2008) Eur. J. Forest Res. , vol.127 , pp. 359-367
    • Pokorny, R.1    Tomaskova, I.2    Havrankova, K.3
  • 42
    • 0032454168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Die Fichten-Buchen-Mischbestände des Sonderforschungsbereiches " Wachstum oder Parasitenabwehr?"
    • Pretzsch H., Kahn M., Grote R. Die Fichten-Buchen-Mischbestände des Sonderforschungsbereiches " Wachstum oder Parasitenabwehr?" im Kranzberger Forst. Forstw. Cbl. 1998, 117:241-257.
    • (1998) im Kranzberger Forst. Forstw. Cbl. , vol.117 , pp. 241-257
    • Pretzsch, H.1    Kahn, M.2    Grote, R.3
  • 43
    • 29444459152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space-related resource investments and gains of adult beech (Fagus sylvatica) and spruce (Picea abies) as a quantification of aboveground competitiveness
    • Dissertation. Munich
    • Reiter, I.M., 2004. Space-related resource investments and gains of adult beech (Fagus sylvatica) and spruce (Picea abies) as a quantification of aboveground competitiveness. Dissertation. Munich.
    • (2004)
    • Reiter, I.M.1
  • 44
    • 0022855373 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal and successional changes in light quality and quantity in the understory of boreal forest ecosystems
    • Ross M.S., Flanagan L.B., La Roi G.H. Seasonal and successional changes in light quality and quantity in the understory of boreal forest ecosystems. Can. J. Bot. 1986, 64:2792-2799.
    • (1986) Can. J. Bot. , vol.64 , pp. 2792-2799
    • Ross, M.S.1    Flanagan, L.B.2    La Roi, G.H.3
  • 45
    • 12144289017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of bud burst and its effect on tree growth
    • Rötzer T., Grote R., Pretzsch H. The timing of bud burst and its effect on tree growth. Int. J. Biometeorol. 2004, 48:109-118.
    • (2004) Int. J. Biometeorol. , vol.48 , pp. 109-118
    • Rötzer, T.1    Grote, R.2    Pretzsch, H.3
  • 46
    • 30344445954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental changes on the vitality of forest stands
    • Rötzer T., Grote R., Pretzsch H. Effects of environmental changes on the vitality of forest stands. Eur. J. Forest Res. 2005, 124:349-362.
    • (2005) Eur. J. Forest Res. , vol.124 , pp. 349-362
    • Rötzer, T.1    Grote, R.2    Pretzsch, H.3
  • 47
    • 61349169137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling above and below ground carbon dynamics in a mixed beech and spruce stand influenced by climate
    • Rötzer T., Seifert T., Pretzsch H. Modelling above and below ground carbon dynamics in a mixed beech and spruce stand influenced by climate. Eur. J. Forest Res. 2009, 128:171-182.
    • (2009) Eur. J. Forest Res. , vol.128 , pp. 171-182
    • Rötzer, T.1    Seifert, T.2    Pretzsch, H.3
  • 48
    • 77954216663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulating stand climate, phenology, and photosynthesis of a forest stand with a process based growth model
    • Rötzer T., Leuchner M., Nunn A.J. Simulating stand climate, phenology, and photosynthesis of a forest stand with a process based growth model. Int. J. Biometeorol. 2010, 54:449-464.
    • (2010) Int. J. Biometeorol. , vol.54 , pp. 449-464
    • Rötzer, T.1    Leuchner, M.2    Nunn, A.J.3
  • 49
    • 11444249533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing forest structure and function from spectral transmittance measurements: a case study in a Mediterranean holm oak forest
    • Serrano L., Peñuelas J. Assessing forest structure and function from spectral transmittance measurements: a case study in a Mediterranean holm oak forest. Tree Physiol. 2005, 25:67-74.
    • (2005) Tree Physiol. , vol.25 , pp. 67-74
    • Serrano, L.1    Peñuelas, J.2
  • 50
    • 0001053744 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative analysis of plant form - the pipe model theory. I. Basic analyses
    • Shinozaki K., Yoda K., Hozumi K., Kira T. A quantitative analysis of plant form - the pipe model theory. I. Basic analyses. Jpn. J. Ecol. 1964, 14:97-105.
    • (1964) Jpn. J. Ecol. , vol.14 , pp. 97-105
    • Shinozaki, K.1    Yoda, K.2    Hozumi, K.3    Kira, T.4
  • 51
    • 0033865432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short term interactions between tree foliage and the aerial environment: an overview of modelling approaches available for tree structure-function models
    • Sinoquet H., Le Roux X. Short term interactions between tree foliage and the aerial environment: an overview of modelling approaches available for tree structure-function models. Ann. For. Sci. 2000, 57:477-549.
    • (2000) Ann. For. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 477-549
    • Sinoquet, H.1    Le Roux, X.2
  • 52
    • 0002334305 scopus 로고
    • The spectral characteristics of the visible radiation incident upon the surface of the earth
    • Academic Press, London, New York, Toronto, Sydney, San Francisco, H. Smith (Ed.)
    • Smith H., Morgan D.C. The spectral characteristics of the visible radiation incident upon the surface of the earth. Plants and the Daylight Spectrum 1981, 3-20. Academic Press, London, New York, Toronto, Sydney, San Francisco. H. Smith (Ed.).
    • (1981) Plants and the Daylight Spectrum , pp. 3-20
    • Smith, H.1    Morgan, D.C.2
  • 53
    • 34548359344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of photosynthesis and importance of limitations during the induction phase in sun and shade leaves of five ecologically contrasting tree species from temperate zone
    • Urban O., Kosvancova M., Marek M.V., Lichtenthaler H.K. Induction of photosynthesis and importance of limitations during the induction phase in sun and shade leaves of five ecologically contrasting tree species from temperate zone. Tree Physiol. 2007, 27:1207-1215.
    • (2007) Tree Physiol. , vol.27 , pp. 1207-1215
    • Urban, O.1    Kosvancova, M.2    Marek, M.V.3    Lichtenthaler, H.K.4
  • 54
    • 84989040068 scopus 로고
    • The functional significance of palisade tissue: penetration of directional versus diffuse light
    • Vogelmann T.C., Martin G. The functional significance of palisade tissue: penetration of directional versus diffuse light. Plant Cell Environ. 1993, 16:65-72.
    • (1993) Plant Cell Environ. , vol.16 , pp. 65-72
    • Vogelmann, T.C.1    Martin, G.2
  • 55
    • 0027795920 scopus 로고
    • 2 exchange of northern hardwood seedlings in high and low light: relationships with successional status and shade tolerance
    • 2 exchange of northern hardwood seedlings in high and low light: relationships with successional status and shade tolerance. Oecologia 1993, 94:7-16.
    • (1993) Oecologia , vol.94 , pp. 7-16
    • Walters, M.B.1    Kruger, E.L.2    Reich, P.B.3
  • 56
    • 11144317283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term variations in leaf area index and light extinction in a Fagus sylvatica stand as estimated from global radiations profiles
    • Wang Q., Tenhunen J., Granier A., Reichstein M., Bouriaud O., Nguyen D., Breda N. Long-term variations in leaf area index and light extinction in a Fagus sylvatica stand as estimated from global radiations profiles. Theor. Appl. Climatol. 2004, 79:225-238.
    • (2004) Theor. Appl. Climatol. , vol.79 , pp. 225-238
    • Wang, Q.1    Tenhunen, J.2    Granier, A.3    Reichstein, M.4    Bouriaud, O.5    Nguyen, D.6    Breda, N.7
  • 57
    • 77956983887 scopus 로고
    • Comparative physiological studies in the growth of field crops. I: variation in net assimilation rate and leaf area between species and varieties, and within and between years
    • Watson D.J. Comparative physiological studies in the growth of field crops. I: variation in net assimilation rate and leaf area between species and varieties, and within and between years. Ann. Bot. 1947, 11:41-76.
    • (1947) Ann. Bot. , vol.11 , pp. 41-76
    • Watson, D.J.1
  • 58
    • 29344442529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth of adult Norway Spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) and European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) under free-air ozone fumigation
    • Wipfler P., Seifert T., Heerdt C., Werner H., Pretzsch H. Growth of adult Norway Spruce (Picea abies [L.] Karst.) and European Beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) under free-air ozone fumigation. Plant. Biol. 2005, 7:611-618.
    • (2005) Plant. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 611-618
    • Wipfler, P.1    Seifert, T.2    Heerdt, C.3    Werner, H.4    Pretzsch, H.5
  • 59
    • 0021069896 scopus 로고
    • Instruments for the measurement of photosynthetically active radiation and red, far-red and blue light
    • Woodward F.I. Instruments for the measurement of photosynthetically active radiation and red, far-red and blue light. J. Appl. Ecol. 1983, 20:103-115.
    • (1983) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.20 , pp. 103-115
    • Woodward, F.I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.