메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 3, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 204-211

Prevalence and risk factors for metabolic syndrome in Asian Indians: A community study from urban Eastern India

Author keywords

Asian Indians; cardiovascular disease; coronary heart disease; diabetes; metabolic syndrome; obesity; South Asians; urban population

Indexed keywords

GLUCOSE; HIGH DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; TRIACYLGLYCEROL;

EID: 84864665925     PISSN: 09753583     EISSN: 09762833     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4103/0975-3583.98895     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (183)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 33644898538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic Syndrome connecting and reconciling cardiovascular and diabetes worlds
    • Grundy SM. Metabolic Syndrome: Connecting and Reconciling Cardiovascular and Diabetes Worlds. J Am Coll Cardiol 2006;47 :1093-100.
    • (2006) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.47 , pp. 1093-1100
    • Grundy, S.M.1
  • 2
    • 80053016503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1st ed. New Delhi: South Asian Society on Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis
    • Mohan V, Rao GHR. Type 2 Diabetes in South Asains. 1st ed. New Delhi: South Asian Society on Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis; 2007.
    • (2007) Type 2 Diabetes in South Asains
    • Mohan, V.1    Rao, G.H.R.2
  • 3
    • 81755161339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abdominal obesity, an independent cardiovascular risk factor in Indian subcontinent: A clinico epidemiological evidence summary
    • Prasad DS, Kabir Z, Dash AK, Das BC. Abdominal obesity, an independent cardiovascular risk factor in Indian subcontinent: A clinico epidemiological evidence summary. J Cardiovasc Dis Res 2011;2: 199-205.
    • (2011) J. Cardiovasc. Dis. Res. , vol.2 , pp. 199-205
    • Prasad, D.S.1    Kabir, Z.2    Dash, A.K.3    Das, B.C.4
  • 4
    • 79951683090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome in South Asians: Epidemiology, clinical correlates and possible solutions
    • Misra A, Khurana L. The metabolic syndrome in South Asians: Epidemiology, clinical correlates and possible solutions. International Diabetes Monitor 2009;21:92-101.
    • (2009) International Diabetes Monitor , vol.21 , pp. 92-101
    • Misra, A.1    Khurana, L.2
  • 5
    • 34249297625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome in South Asians: Continuing escalation & possible solutions
    • Misra A, Misra R, Wijesuriya M, Banerjee D. The metabolic syndrome in South Asians: Continuing escalation & possible solutions. Indian J Med Res 2007;125:345-54.
    • (2007) Indian J. Med. Res. , vol.125 , pp. 345-354
    • Misra, A.1    Misra, R.2    Wijesuriya, M.3    Banerjee, D.4
  • 6
    • 80053004400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood cardiovascular risk factors in South Asians: A cause of concern for adult cardiovascular disease epidemic
    • Prasad DS, Kabir Z, Dash AK, Das BC. Childhood cardiovascular risk factors in South Asians: A cause of concern for adult cardiovascular disease epidemic. Ann Pediatr Cardiol 2011;4:166-71.
    • (2011) Ann. Pediatr. Cardiol. , vol.4 , pp. 166-171
    • Prasad, D.S.1    Kabir, Z.2    Dash, A.K.3    Das, B.C.4
  • 7
    • 0035167544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of diabetes, obesity and dyslipidemia in urban slum population in northern India
    • Erratum in Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord
    • Misra A, Pandey RM, Rama Devi J, Sharma R, Vikram NK, Khanna N. High prevalence of diabetes, obesity and dyslipidemia in urban slum population in northern India. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001; 25:1722-9. Erratum in: Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord.
    • (2001) Int. J. Obes. Relat. Metab. Disord. , vol.25 , pp. 1722-1729
    • Misra, A.1    Pandey, R.M.2    Rama Devi, J.3    Sharma, R.4    Vikram, N.K.5    Khanna, N.6
  • 8
    • 73649128343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome in south asians: Espidemiology determinants, and prevention
    • Misra A, Khurana L. The Metabolic Syndrome in South Asians: Epidemiology, Determinants, and Prevention. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2009;7:497-514.
    • (2009) Metab. Syndr. Relat. Disord. , vol.7 , pp. 497-514
    • Misra, A.1    Khurana, L.2
  • 9
    • 78649470607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular risk factors in developing countries: A review of clinico-epidemiological evidence
    • Prasad DS, Kabir Z, Dash AK, Das BC. Cardiovascular risk factors in developing countries: A review of clinico-epidemiological evidence. CVD Prev Control 2010;5:115-23.
    • (2010) CVD Prev. Control , vol.5 , pp. 115-123
    • Prasad, D.S.1    Kabir, Z.2    Dash, A.K.3    Das, B.C.4
  • 12
    • 0027092067 scopus 로고
    • The genetics of non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in South India
    • Graham AH, McCarthy MI, Mohan V. The genetics of non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus in South India. An overview. Ann Med 1992;24:491-7.
    • (1992) An. Overview. Ann. Med. , vol.24 , pp. 491-497
    • Graham, A.H.1    McCarthy, M.I.2    Mohan, V.3
  • 13
    • 79955724451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The need for obtaining accurate nationwide estimates of diabetes prevalence in India-Rationale for a national study on diabetes
    • Anjana RM, Ali MK, Pradeepa R, Deepa M, Datta M, Unnikrishnan R, et al. The need for obtaining accurate nationwide estimates of diabetes prevalence in India-Rationale for a national study on diabetes. Indian J Med Res 2011;133:369-80.
    • (2011) Indian J. Med. Res. , vol.133 , pp. 369-380
    • Anjana, R.M.1    Ali, M.K.2    Pradeepa, R.3    Deepa, M.4    Datta, M.5    Unnikrishnan, R.6
  • 14
    • 78649475661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance of cardiovascular disease risk factors in India: The need & scope
    • Shah B, Mathur P. Surveillance of cardiovascular disease risk factors in India: The need & scope. Indian J Med Res 2010;132:634-42.
    • (2010) Indian J. Med. Res. , vol.132 , pp. 634-642
    • Shah, B.1    Mathur, P.2
  • 15
    • 78649462931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary risk factors in South Asians: A prevalence study in an urban populace of Eastern India
    • Prasad DS, Kabir Z, Dash AK, Das BC. Coronary risk factors in South Asians: A prevalence study in an urban populace of Eastern India. CVD Prev Control 2010;5:125-32.
    • (2010) CVD Prev. Control , vol.5 , pp. 125-132
    • Prasad, D.S.1    Kabir, Z.2    Dash, A.K.3    Das, B.C.4
  • 17
    • 0031851293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications.Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus, provisional report of a WHO Consultation
    • Alberti KG, Zimmet PZ. Definition, diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus and its complications. Part 1: Diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus, provisional report of a WHO Consultation. Diabet Med 1998;15:539-53.
    • (1998) Diabet. Med. , vol.15 , pp. 539-553
    • Alberti, K.G.1    Zimmet, P.Z.2
  • 18
    • 0035897696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults.Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults Adult Treatment Panel III
    • Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults.Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) JAMA.2001:285:2486-97.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2486-2497
  • 19
    • 24144484876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Metabolic Syndrome: Time for a Critical Appraisal Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes
    • Kahn R, Buse J, Ferrannini E, Stern M. The Metabolic Syndrome: Time for a Critical Appraisal Joint statement from the American Diabetes Association and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2005;28:2289-304.
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , pp. 2289-2304
    • Kahn, R.1    Buse, J.2    Ferrannini, E.3    Stern, M.4
  • 20
    • 84864661735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Backgrounder 1 The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the Metabolic Syndrome ed. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation
    • Backgrounder 1. The IDF consensus worldwide definition of the Metabolic Syndrome. IDF Communications ed. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation; 2006.
    • (2006) IDF Communications
  • 22
    • 68949123244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consensus statement for diagnosis of obesity, abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome for Asian Indians and recommendations for physical activity, medical and surgical management
    • Misra A, Chowbey P, Makkar BM, Vikram NK, Wasir JS, Chadha D, et al. Consensus Statement for Diagnosis of Obesity, Abdominal Obesity and the Metabolic Syndrome for Asian Indians and Recommendations for Physical Activity, Medical and Surgical Management. JAPI 2009;57:163-70.
    • (2009) JAPI , vol.57 , pp. 163-170
    • Misra, A.1    Chowbey, P.2    Makkar, B.M.3    Vikram, N.K.4    Wasir, J.S.5    Chadha, D.6
  • 23
    • 79958700808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethical guidelines for Biomedical Research on Human subjects 3rd ed
    • Ethical guidelines for Biomedical Research on Human subjects. 3rd ed. New Delhi: The Indian Council of Medical research; 2006.
    • (2006) New Delhi: The Indian Council of Medical Research
  • 24
    • 55849137212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and the metabolic syndrome in developing countries
    • Misra A, Khurana L. Obesity and the Metabolic Syndrome in Developing Countries. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2008;93(11- Supplement-1):s9-30.
    • (2008) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.93 , Issue.11 SUPPL. 1
    • Misra, A.1    Khurana, L.2
  • 25
    • 84859703974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of obesity on cardiovascular risk factors in urban population in south India
    • Tharkar S, Viswanathan V. Effect of obesity on cardiovascular risk factors in urban population in South India. Heart Asia 2010;2:145-9.
    • (2010) Heart Asia , vol.2 , pp. 145-149
    • Tharkar, S.1    Viswanathan, V.2
  • 26
    • 79951800466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropometric measurements for the prediction of the metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study on adolescents and young adults from southern india
    • Vasan SK, Thomas N, Christopher S, Geethanjali FS, Paul TV, Sanjeevi CB. Anthropometric measurements for the prediction of the metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study on adolescents and young adults from southern india. Heart Asia 2011;3:2-7.
    • (2011) Heart Asia , vol.3 , pp. 2-7
    • Vasan, S.K.1    Thomas, N.2    Christopher, S.3    Geethanjali, F.S.4    Paul, T.V.5    Sanjeevi, C.B.6
  • 29
    • 79959239623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in urban India
    • 920983 10 1155/2011/920983
    • Sawant A, Mankeshwar R, Shah S, Raghavan R, Dhongde G, Raje H, et al. Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Urban India. Cholesterol 2011;2011:920983. doi:10 1155/2011/920983 2011.
    • (2011) Cholesterol. , vol.2011 , pp. 2011
    • Sawant, A.1    Mankeshwar, R.2    Shah, S.3    Raghavan, R.4    Dhongde, G.5    Raje, H.6
  • 30
    • 0037463608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Metabolic Syndrome: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factor Findings in the US Population From the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994.
    • Park YW, Zhu S, Palaniappan L, Heshka S, Carnethon MR, Heymsfield SB. The Metabolic Syndrome: Prevalence and Associated Risk Factor Findings in the US Population From the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Arch Intern Med 2003;163:427-36.
    • Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.2003 , Issue.163 , pp. 427-436
    • Park, Y.W.1    Zhu, S.2    Palaniappan, L.3    Heshka, S.4    Carnethon, M.R.5    Heymsfield, S.B.6
  • 31
    • 66749086332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in urban Pakistan (Karachi): comparison of newly proposed International Diabetes Federation and modified Adult Treatment Panel III criteria
    • Hydrie MZ, Shera AS, Fawwad A, Basit A, Hussain A. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome in urban Pakistan (Karachi): comparison of newly proposed International Diabetes Federation and modified Adult Treatment Panel III criteria. Metab Syndr Relat Disord 2009;7:119-24.
    • (2009) Metab. Syndr. Relat. Disord , vol.7 , pp. 119-124
    • Hydrie, M.Z.1    Shera, A.S.2    Fawwad, A.3    Basit, A.4    Hussain, A.5
  • 32
    • 77951260014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: A systematic review
    • Mabry RM, Reeves MM, Eakin EG, Owen N. Gender differences in prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: A systematic review. Diabet Med 2010;27:593-7.
    • (2010) Diabet. Med. , vol.27 , pp. 593-597
    • Mabry, R.M.1    Reeves, M.M.2    Eakin, E.G.3    Owen, N.4
  • 33
    • 79958811367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolic syndrome: Prevalence, associated factors, and impact on survival among older persons in rural Bangladesh
    • Associated Factors, and Impact on Survival among Older Persons in Rural Bangladesh
    • Khanam MA, Qiu C, Lindeboom W, Streatfield PK, Kabir ZN, Wahlin A. The Metabolic Syndrome: Prevalence, Associated Factors, and Impact on Survival among Older Persons in Rural Bangladesh. PLoS ONE 2011;6:e20259.
    • (2011) PLoS ONE , vol.6
    • Khanam, M.A.1    Qiu, C.2    Lindeboom, W.3    Streatfield, P.K.4    Kabir, Z.N.5    Wahlin, A.6
  • 35
    • 0026537742 scopus 로고
    • Relation between coronary risk and coronary mortality in women of the renfrew and Paisley survey: Comparison with men
    • Isles CG, Hole DJ, Hawthorne VM, Lever AF. Relation between coronary risk and coronary mortality in women of the Renfrew and Paisley survey: comparison with men. The Lancet 1992;339:702-6.
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 702-706
    • Isles, C.G.1    Hole, D.J.2    Hawthorne, V.M.3    Lever, A.F.4
  • 36
    • 0030870938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the prediction by 27 different factors of coronary heart disease and death in men and women of the Scottish Heart Health Study: Cohort study
    • Tunstall-Pedoe H, Woodward M, Tavendale R, A Brook R, McCluskey MK. Comparison of the prediction by 27 different factors of coronary heart disease and death in men and women of the Scottish Heart Health Study: Cohort study. BMJ 1997;315:722-9.
    • (1997) BMJ , vol.315 , pp. 722-729
    • Tunstall-Pedoe, H.1    Woodward, M.2    Tavendale, R.3    A Brook, R.4    McCluskey, M.K.5
  • 38
    • 0031944785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The metabolically obese, normal-weight individual revisited
    • Ruderman N, Chisholm D, Pi-Sunyer X, Schneider S. The metabolically obese, normal-weight individual revisited. Diabetes 1998;47:699-713.
    • (1998) Diabetes , vol.47 , pp. 699-713
    • Ruderman, N.1    Chisholm, D.2    Pi-Sunyer, X.3    Schneider, S.4
  • 39
    • 77956703864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic obesity: A new therapeutic target for cardio-metabolic risk reduction
    • Manoria PC, Manoria P, Manoria P. Metabolic obesity: A new therapeutic target for cardio-metabolic risk reduction. CVD Prev Control 2010;5:39-44.
    • (2010) CVD Prev. Control , vol.5 , pp. 39-44
    • Manoria, P.C.1    Manoria, P.2    Manoria, P.3
  • 40
    • 0035990614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Asians are different from Caucasians and from each other in their body mass index/body fat per cent relationship
    • Deurenberg P, Deurenberg-Yap M, Guricci S. Asians are different from Caucasians and from each other in their body mass index/body fat per cent relationship. Obes Rev 2002;3:141-6.
    • (2002) Obes. Rev. , vol.3 , pp. 141-146
    • Deurenberg, P.1    Deurenberg-Yap, M.2    Guricci, S.3
  • 41
    • 2342622904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we apply the national cholesterol education program adult treatment panel definition of the metabolic syndrome to asians
    • Tan CE, Ma S, Wai D, Chew SK, Tai ES. Can We Apply the National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel Definition of the Metabolic Syndrome to Asians? Diabetes Care 2004;27:1182-6.
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , pp. 1182-1186
    • Tan, C.E.1    Ma, S.2    Wai, D.3    Chew, S.K.4    Tai, E.S.5
  • 42
    • 64749098642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical inactivity: A cardiovascular risk factor
    • Prasad DS, Das BC. Physical inactivity: A cardiovascular risk factor. Indian J Med Sci 2009;63:33-42.
    • (2009) Indian J. Med. Sci. , vol.63 , pp. 33-42
    • Prasad, D.S.1    Das, B.C.2
  • 44
    • 0034961034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraurban differences in the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in southern India - The Chennai Urban Population Study(CUPS no. 4)s
    • Chennai Urban Population Study (CUPS No. 4).
    • Mohan V, Shanthirani S, Deepa R, Premalatha G, Sastry NG, Saroja R; Chennai Urban Population Study (CUPS No. 4). Intraurban differences in the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in southern India - the Chennai Urban Population Study(CUPS no. 4). Diabetic Med 2001;18:280-7.
    • (2001) Diabetic. Med. , vol.18 , pp. 280-287
    • Mohan, V.1    Shanthirani, S.2    Deepa, R.3    Premalatha, G.4    Sastry, N.G.5    Saroja, R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.