메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 64, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 195-205

HT and SERMs in the long-term management of osteoporosis

Author keywords

Bone, density; Fractures, bone; Osteoporosis, postmenopausal; Raloxifene; Selective estrogen receptor modulators; Tamoxifen

Indexed keywords

ALENDRONIC ACID; ARZOXIFENE; BAZEDOXIFENE; BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; CLODRONIC ACID; CONJUGATED ESTROGEN; ESTRADIOL; ESTROGEN; ETIDRONIC ACID; LASOFOXIFENE; NORETHISTERONE ACETATE; OSPEMIFENE; RALOXIFENE; RISEDRONIC ACID; SELECTIVE ESTROGEN RECEPTOR MODULATOR; TAMOXIFEN;

EID: 84864386187     PISSN: 00264784     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (5)

References (75)
  • 1
  • 2
    • 33750209491 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and disability associated with osteoporotic fractures
    • Johnell O, Kanis JA. An estimate of the worldwide prevalence and disability associated with osteoporotic fractures. Osteoporos Int 2006;17:1726-33.
    • (2006) Osteoporos Int , vol.17 , pp. 1726-1733
    • Johnell, O.1    Kanis, J.A.2
  • 8
    • 0027484712 scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis risk factors, gynaecological history and fractures in perimenopausal women - The results of the baseline postal enquiry of the Kuopio osteoporosis risk factor and prevention study
    • Tuppurainen M, Honkanen R, Kroger H, Saarikoski S, Alhava E. Osteoporosis risk factors, gynaecological history and fractures in perimenopausal women - the results of the baseline postal enquiry of the Kuopio osteoporosis risk factor and prevention study. Maturitas 1993;17:89-100.
    • (1993) Maturitas , vol.17 , pp. 89-100
    • Tuppurainen, M.1    Honkanen, R.2    Kroger, H.3    Saarikoski, S.4    Alhava, E.5
  • 10
    • 0034739675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal replacement therapy reduces forearm fracture incidence in recent postmenopausal women - Results of the Danish osteoporosis prevention study
    • Mosekilde L, Beck-Nielsen H, Sorensen OH, Nielsen SP, Charles P, Vestergaard P et al. Hormonal replacement therapy reduces forearm fracture incidence in recent postmenopausal women - results of the Danish osteoporosis prevention study. Maturitas 2000;36:181-93.
    • (2000) Maturitas , vol.36 , pp. 181-193
    • Mosekilde, L.1    Beck-Nielsen, H.2    Sorensen, O.H.3    Nielsen, S.P.4    Charles, P.5    Vestergaard, P.6
  • 11
    • 62149099225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sister's fracture history may be associated with perimenopausal bone fragility and modifies the predictability of fracture risk
    • Sirola J, Salovaara K, Tuppurainen M, Jurvelin JS, Alhava E, Kroger H. Sister's fracture history may be associated with perimenopausal bone fragility and modifies the predictability of fracture risk. Osteoporos Int 2009;20:557-65.
    • (2009) Osteoporos Int , vol.20 , pp. 557-565
    • Sirola, J.1    Salovaara, K.2    Tuppurainen, M.3    Jurvelin, J.S.4    Alhava, E.5    Kroger, H.6
  • 14
    • 0023229530 scopus 로고
    • Hip fracture and the use of estrogens in post-menopausal women. The framingham study
    • Kiel DP, Felson DT, Anderson JJ, Wilson PW, Moskowitz MA. Hip fracture and the use of estrogens in post-menopausal women. the framingham study. N Engl J Med 1987;317:1169-74.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 1169-1174
    • Kiel, D.P.1    Felson, D.T.2    Anderson, J.J.3    Wilson, P.W.4    Moskowitz, M.A.5
  • 15
    • 0028860231 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy and fractures in older women
    • study of osteoporotic fractures research group
    • Cauley JA, Seeley DG, Ensrud K, Ettinger B, Black D, Cummings SR. Estrogen replacement therapy and fractures in older women. study of osteoporotic fractures research group. Ann Intern Med 1995;122:9-16.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.122 , pp. 9-16
    • Cauley, J.A.1    Seeley, D.G.2    Ensrud, K.3    Ettinger, B.4    Black, D.5    Cummings, S.R.6
  • 16
    • 0141705375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of estrogen plus progestin on risk of fracture and bone mineral density: The women's health initiative randomized trial
    • Cauley JA, Robbins J, Chen Z, Cummings SR, Jackson RD, LaCroix AZ et al. Effects of estrogen plus progestin on risk of fracture and bone mineral density: The women's health initiative randomized trial. JAMA 2003;290:1729-38.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , pp. 1729-1738
    • Cauley, J.A.1    Robbins, J.2    Chen, Z.3    Cummings, S.R.4    Jackson, R.D.5    LaCroix, A.Z.6
  • 17
    • 1842867053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: The women's health initiative randomized controlled trial
    • Anderson GL, Limacher M, Assaf AR, Bassford T, Beresford SA, Black H et al. Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: The women's health initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2004;291:1701-12.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1701-1712
    • Anderson, G.L.1    Limacher, M.2    Assaf, A.R.3    Bassford, T.4    Beresford, S.A.5    Black, H.6
  • 18
    • 79551508011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HRT and vit D in prevention of non-vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women; a 5 year randomized trial
    • Komulainen MH, Kroger H, Tuppurainen MT, Heikkinen AM, Alhava E, Honkanen R et al. HRT and vit D in prevention of non-vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women; a 5 year randomized trial. Maturitas 2008;61:85-94.
    • (2008) Maturitas , vol.61 , pp. 85-94
    • Komulainen, M.H.1    Kroger, H.2    Tuppurainen, M.T.3    Heikkinen, A.M.4    Alhava, E.5    Honkanen, R.6
  • 19
    • 54549093758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 10-year follow-up of the effect of continuous-combined hormone replacement therapy and its discontinuation on bone in postmenopausal women
    • Heikkinen J, Vaheri R, Haapalahti J, Timonen U. A 10-year follow-up of the effect of continuous-combined hormone replacement therapy and its discontinuation on bone in postmenopausal women. Menopause Int 2008;14:70-7.
    • (2008) Menopause Int , vol.14 , pp. 70-77
    • Heikkinen, J.1    Vaheri, R.2    Haapalahti, J.3    Timonen, U.4
  • 20
    • 63949087089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in the use of hormone replacement therapy and the incidence of fracture in Oslo
    • Meyer HE, Lofthus CM, Sogaard AJ, Falch JA. Change in the use of hormone replacement therapy and the incidence of fracture in Oslo. Osteoporos Int 2009;20:827-30.
    • (2009) Osteoporos Int , vol.20 , pp. 827-830
    • Meyer, H.E.1    Lofthus, C.M.2    Sogaard, A.J.3    Falch, J.A.4
  • 21
    • 0037125379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: Principal results from the women's health initiative randomized controlled trial
    • Rossouw JE, Anderson GL, Prentice RL, LaCroix AZ, Kooperberg C, Stefanick ML et al. Risks and benefits of estrogen plus progestin in healthy postmenopausal women: Principal results from the women's health initiative randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2002;288:321-33.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 321-333
    • Rossouw, J.E.1    Anderson, G.L.2    Prentice, R.L.3    LaCroix, A.Z.4    Kooperberg, C.5    Stefanick, M.L.6
  • 24
    • 73349115219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in hormone therapy use before and after publication of the women's health initiative trial: 10 years of follow-up
    • Barbaglia G, Macia F, Comas M, Sala M, del Mar Vernet M et al. Trends in hormone therapy use before and after publication of the women's health initiative trial: 10 years of follow-up. Menopause 2009;16:1061-4.
    • (2009) Menopause , vol.16 , pp. 1061-1064
    • Barbaglia, G.1    Macia, F.2    Comas, M.3    Sala, M.4    Del Mar Vernet, M.5
  • 25
    • 77949345161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen and progestogen use in postmenopausal women: 2010 position statement of the North American Menopause Society
    • North American Menopause Society
    • North American Menopause Society. Estrogen and progestogen use in postmenopausal women: 2010 position statement of the North American Menopause Society. Menopause 2010;17:242-55.
    • (2010) Menopause , vol.17 , pp. 242-255
  • 26
    • 79960432551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse reactions and drug-drug interactions in the management of women with postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Rizzoli R, Reginster JY, Boonen S, Breart G, Diez-Perez A, Felsenberg D et al. Adverse reactions and drug-drug interactions in the management of women with postmenopausal osteoporosis. Calcif Tissue Int 2011;89:91-104.
    • (2011) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.89 , pp. 91-104
    • Rizzoli, R.1    Reginster, J.Y.2    Boonen, S.3    Breart, G.4    Diez-Perez, A.5    Felsenberg, D.6
  • 27
    • 0032504985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous hormones and the risk of hip and vertebral fractures among older women
    • Study of osteoporotic fractures research group
    • Cummings SR, Browner WS, Bauer D, Stone K, Ensrud K, Jamal S et al. Endogenous hormones and the risk of hip and vertebral fractures among older women. Study of osteoporotic fractures research group. N Engl J Med 1998;339:733-8.
    • (1998) N Engl J Med , vol.339 , pp. 733-738
    • Cummings, S.R.1    Browner, W.S.2    Bauer, D.3    Stone, K.4    Ensrud, K.5    Jamal, S.6
  • 28
    • 0031759142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Associations between low levels of serum estradiol, bone density, and fractures among elderly women: The study of osteoporotic fractures
    • Ettinger B, Pressman A, Sklarin P, Bauer DC, Cauley JA, Cummings SR. Associations between low levels of serum estradiol, bone density, and fractures among elderly women: The study of osteoporotic fractures. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1998;83:2239-43.
    • (1998) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.83 , pp. 2239-2243
    • Ettinger, B.1    Pressman, A.2    Sklarin, P.3    Bauer, D.C.4    Cauley, J.A.5    Cummings, S.R.6
  • 29
    • 3242680398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low levels of endogenous estradiol protect bone mineral density in young post-menopausal women
    • Bagur A, Oliveri B, Mautalen C, Belotti M, Mastaglia S, Yankelevich D et al. Low levels of endogenous estradiol protect bone mineral density in young post-menopausal women. Climacteric 2004;7:181-8.
    • (2004) Climacteric , vol.7 , pp. 181-188
    • Bagur, A.1    Oliveri, B.2    Mautalen, C.3    Belotti, M.4    Mastaglia, S.5    Yankelevich, D.6
  • 31
    • 75149193373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update in male osteoporosis
    • Khosla S. Update in male osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2010;95:3-10.
    • (2010) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.95 , pp. 3-10
    • Khosla, S.1
  • 32
    • 0035854025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of nonvertebral fractures: A meta-analysis of randomized trials
    • Torgerson DJ, Bell-Syer SE. Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of nonvertebral fractures: A meta-analysis of randomized trials. JAMA 2001;285:2891-7.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 2891-2897
    • Torgerson, D.J.1    Bell-Syer, S.E.2
  • 33
    • 72449210490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Baseline serum estradiol and fracture reduction during treatment with hormone therapy: The women's health initiative randomized trial
    • Cauley JA, LaCroix AZ, Robbins JA, Larson J, Wallace R, Wactawski-Wende J et al. Baseline serum estradiol and fracture reduction during treatment with hormone therapy: The women's health initiative randomized trial. Osteoporos Int 2010;21:167-77.
    • (2010) Osteoporos Int , vol.21 , pp. 167-177
    • Cauley, J.A.1    LaCroix, A.Z.2    Robbins, J.A.3    Larson, J.4    Wallace, R.5    Wactawski-Wende, J.6
  • 35
    • 0041920903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultralow-dose micronized 17beta-estradiol and bone density and bone metabolism in older women: A randomized controlled trial
    • Prestwood KM, Kenny AM, Kleppinger A, Kulldorff M. Ultralow-dose micronized 17beta-estradiol and bone density and bone metabolism in older women: A randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2003;290:1042-8.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , pp. 1042-1048
    • Prestwood, K.M.1    Kenny, A.M.2    Kleppinger, A.3    Kulldorff, M.4
  • 36
    • 6344279364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol on bone mineral density: A randomized clinical trial
    • Ettinger B, Ensrud KE, Wallace R, Johnson KC, Cummings SR, Yankov V et al. Effects of ultralow-dose transdermal estradiol on bone mineral density: A randomized clinical trial. Obstet Gynecol 2004;104:443-51.
    • (2004) Obstet Gynecol , vol.104 , pp. 443-451
    • Ettinger, B.1    Ensrud, K.E.2    Wallace, R.3    Johnson, K.C.4    Cummings, S.R.5    Yankov, V.6
  • 37
    • 9144236316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining bisphosphonates with hormone therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Fadanelli ME, Bone HG. Combining bisphosphonates with hormone therapy for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Treat Endocrinol 2004;3:361-9.
    • (2004) Treat Endocrinol , vol.3 , pp. 361-369
    • Fadanelli, M.E.1    Bone, H.G.2
  • 38
    • 77955717649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of continuous combined hormone replacement therapy and clodronate on bone mineral density in osteoporotic post-menopausal women: A 5-year follow-up
    • Tuppurainen M, Harma K, Komulainen M, Kiviniemi V, Kroger H, Honkanen R et al. Effects of continuous combined hormone replacement therapy and clodronate on bone mineral density in osteoporotic post-menopausal women: A 5-year follow-up. Maturitas 2010;66:423-30.
    • (2010) Maturitas , vol.66 , pp. 423-430
    • Tuppurainen, M.1    Harma, K.2    Komulainen, M.3    Kiviniemi, V.4    Kroger, H.5    Honkanen, R.6
  • 39
    • 33846517668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in pattern of use, clinical characteristics and persistence rate of hormone replacement therapy among postmenopausal women after the WHI publication
    • Guay MP, Dragomir A, Pilon D, Moride Y, Perreault S. Changes in pattern of use, clinical characteristics and persistence rate of hormone replacement therapy among postmenopausal women after the WHI publication. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf 2007;16:17-27.
    • (2007) Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf , vol.16 , pp. 17-27
    • Guay, M.P.1    Dragomir, A.2    Pilon, D.3    Moride, Y.4    Perreault, S.5
  • 41
    • 80255126813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hip fracture in postmenopausal women after cessation of hormone therapy: Results from a prospective study in a large health management organization
    • Karim R, Dell RM, Greene DF, Mack WJ, Gallagher JC, Hodis HN. Hip fracture in postmenopausal women after cessation of hormone therapy: Results from a prospective study in a large health management organization. Menopause 2011;18:1172-7.
    • (2011) Menopause , vol.18 , pp. 1172-1177
    • Karim, R.1    Dell, R.M.2    Greene, D.F.3    Mack, W.J.4    Gallagher, J.C.5    Hodis, H.N.6
  • 42
    • 0041706016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of withdrawal of hormone replacement therapy on bone mass and bone turnover: The OFELY study
    • Sornay-Rendu E, Garnero P, Munoz F, Duboeuf F, Delmas PD. Effect of withdrawal of hormone replacement therapy on bone mass and bone turnover: The OFELY study. Bone 2003;33:159-66.
    • (2003) Bone , vol.33 , pp. 159-166
    • Sornay-Rendu, E.1    Garnero, P.2    Munoz, F.3    Duboeuf, F.4    Delmas, P.D.5
  • 43
    • 1642367713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two to three years of hormone replacement treatment in healthy women have long-term preventive effects on bone mass and osteoporotic fractures: The PERF study
    • Bagger YZ, Tanko LB, Alexandersen P, Hansen HB, Mollgaard A, Ravn P et al. Two to three years of hormone replacement treatment in healthy women have long-term preventive effects on bone mass and osteoporotic fractures: The PERF study. Bone 2004;34:728-35.
    • (2004) Bone , vol.34 , pp. 728-735
    • Bagger, Y.Z.1    Tanko, L.B.2    Alexandersen, P.3    Hansen, H.B.4    Mollgaard, A.5    Ravn, P.6
  • 44
    • 34248584700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of short-term hormone replacement therapy on long-term bone mineral density
    • Middleton ET, Steel SA. The effects of short-term hormone replacement therapy on long-term bone mineral density. Climacteric 2007;10:257-63.
    • (2007) Climacteric , vol.10 , pp. 257-263
    • Middleton, E.T.1    Steel, S.A.2
  • 46
    • 79955859547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SERMs and SERMs with estrogen for postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Bolognese MA. SERMs and SERMs with estrogen for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Rev Endocr Metab Disord 2010;11:253-9.
    • (2010) Rev Endocr Metab Disord , vol.11 , pp. 253-259
    • Bolognese, M.A.1
  • 47
    • 84856961694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An update on selective estrogen receptor modulators for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis
    • Komm BS, Chines AA. An update on selective estrogen receptor modulators for the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Maturitas 2012;71:221-6.
    • (2012) Maturitas , vol.71 , pp. 221-226
    • Komm, B.S.1    Chines, A.A.2
  • 48
    • 0032537990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tamoxifen for prevention of breast cancer: Report of the national surgical adjuvant breast and bowel project P-1 study
    • Fisher B, Costantino JP, Wickerham DL, Redmond CK, Kavanah M, Cronin WM et al. Tamoxifen for prevention of breast cancer: Report of the national surgical adjuvant breast and bowel project P-1 study. J Natl Cancer Inst 1998;90:1371-88.
    • (1998) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.90 , pp. 1371-1388
    • Fisher, B.1    Costantino, J.P.2    Wickerham, D.L.3    Redmond, C.K.4    Kavanah, M.5    Cronin, W.M.6
  • 49
    • 85203363507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relevance of breast cancer hormone receptors and other factors to the efficacy of adjuvant tamoxifen: Patient-level meta-analysis of randomised trials
    • Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG)
    • Early Breast Cancer Trialists' Collaborative Group (EBCTCG), Davies C, Godwin J, Gray R, Clarke M, Cutter D et al. Relevance of breast cancer hormone receptors and other factors to the efficacy of adjuvant tamoxifen: Patient-level meta-analysis of randomised trials. Lancet 2011;378:771-84.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.378 , pp. 771-784
    • Davies, C.1    Godwin, J.2    Gray, R.3    Clarke, M.4    Cutter, D.5
  • 50
    • 0028208456 scopus 로고
    • Endometrial cancer in tamoxifen-treated breast cancer patients: Findings from the national surgical adjuvant breast and bowel project (NSABP) B-14
    • Fisher B, Costantino JP, Redmond CK, Fisher ER, Wickerham DL, Cronin WM. Endometrial cancer in tamoxifen-treated breast cancer patients: Findings from the national surgical adjuvant breast and bowel project (NSABP) B-14. J Natl Cancer Inst 1994;86:527-37.
    • (1994) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.86 , pp. 527-537
    • Fisher, B.1    Costantino, J.P.2    Redmond, C.K.3    Fisher, E.R.4    Wickerham, D.L.5    Cronin, W.M.6
  • 51
    • 0028033883 scopus 로고
    • Effect of tamoxifen on lumbar spine bone mineral density in postmenopausal women after 5 years
    • Love RR, Barden HS, Mazess RB, Epstein S, Chappell RJ. Effect of tamoxifen on lumbar spine bone mineral density in postmenopausal women after 5 years. Arch Intern Med 1994;154:2585-8.
    • (1994) Arch Intern Med , vol.154 , pp. 2585-2588
    • Love, R.R.1    Barden, H.S.2    Mazess, R.B.3    Epstein, S.4    Chappell, R.J.5
  • 52
    • 0033581212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduction of vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene: Results from a 3-year randomized clinical trial
    • multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation (MORE) investigators
    • Ettinger B, Black DM, Mitlak BH, Knickerbocker RK, Nickelsen T, Genant HK et al. Reduction of vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis treated with raloxifene: Results from a 3-year randomized clinical trial. multiple outcomes of raloxifene evaluation (MORE) investigators. JAMA 1999;282:637-45.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 637-645
    • Ettinger, B.1    Black, D.M.2    Mitlak, B.H.3    Knickerbocker, R.K.4    Nickelsen, T.5    Genant, H.K.6
  • 54
    • 0037827267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of osteoporosis and uterine effects in postmenopausal women taking raloxifene for 5 years
    • Jolly EE, Bjarnason NH, Neven P, Plouffe L,Jr, Johnston CC,Jr, Watts SD et al. Prevention of osteoporosis and uterine effects in postmenopausal women taking raloxifene for 5 years. Menopause 2003;10:337-44.
    • (2003) Menopause , vol.10 , pp. 337-344
    • Jolly, E.E.1    Bjarnason, N.H.2    Neven, P.3    Plouffe Jr., L.4    Johnston Jr., C.C.5    Watts, S.D.6
  • 55
    • 33745249570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of tamoxifen vs raloxifene on the risk of developing invasive breast cancer and other disease outcomes: The NSABP study of tamoxifen and raloxifene (STAR) P-2 trial
    • Vogel VG, Costantino JP, Wickerham DL, Cronin WM, Cecchini RS, Atkins JN et al. Effects of tamoxifen vs raloxifene on the risk of developing invasive breast cancer and other disease outcomes: The NSABP study of tamoxifen and raloxifene (STAR) P-2 trial. JAMA 2006;295:2727-41.
    • (2006) JAMA , vol.295 , pp. 2727-2741
    • Vogel, V.G.1    Costantino, J.P.2    Wickerham, D.L.3    Cronin, W.M.4    Cecchini, R.S.5    Atkins, J.N.6
  • 56
    • 60549114717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of raloxifene on stroke and venous thromboembolism according to subgroups in postmenopausal women at increased risk of coronary heart disease
    • Mosca L, Grady D, Barrett-Connor E, Collins P, Wenger N, Abramson BL et al. Effect of raloxifene on stroke and venous thromboembolism according to subgroups in postmenopausal women at increased risk of coronary heart disease. Stroke 2009;40:147-55.
    • (2009) Stroke , vol.40 , pp. 147-155
    • Mosca, L.1    Grady, D.2    Barrett-Connor, E.3    Collins, P.4    Wenger, N.5    Abramson, B.L.6
  • 57
    • 24144487677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Skeletal effects of raloxifene after 8 years: Results from the continuing outcomes relevant to evista (CORE) study
    • Siris ES, Harris ST, Eastell R, Zanchetta JR, Goemaere S, Diez-Perez A et al. Skeletal effects of raloxifene after 8 years: Results from the continuing outcomes relevant to evista (CORE) study. J Bone Miner Res 2005;20:1514-24.
    • (2005) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20 , pp. 1514-1524
    • Siris, E.S.1    Harris, S.T.2    Eastell, R.3    Zanchetta, J.R.4    Goemaere, S.5    Diez-Perez, A.6
  • 58
    • 18544381541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of raloxifene on vertebral fracture risk reduction in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Four-year results from a randomized clinical trial
    • Delmas PD, Ensrud KE, Adachi JD, Harper KD, Sarkar S, Gennari C et al. Efficacy of raloxifene on vertebral fracture risk reduction in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Four-year results from a randomized clinical trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002;87:3609-17.
    • (2002) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.87 , pp. 3609-3617
    • Delmas, P.D.1    Ensrud, K.E.2    Adachi, J.D.3    Harper, K.D.4    Sarkar, S.5    Gennari, C.6
  • 59
    • 80155159963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bazedoxifene: A review of its use in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis
    • Duggan ST, McKeage K. Bazedoxifene: A review of its use in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Drugs 2011;71:2193-212.
    • (2011) Drugs , vol.71 , pp. 2193-2212
    • Duggan, S.T.1    McKeage, K.2
  • 60
    • 41849138667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of bazedoxifene on BMD and bone turnover in postmenopausal women: 2-yr results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-, and active-controlled study
    • Miller PD, Chines AA, Christiansen C, Hoeck HC, Kendler DL, Lewiecki EM et al. Effects of bazedoxifene on BMD and bone turnover in postmenopausal women: 2-yr results of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-, and active-controlled study. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23:525-35.
    • (2008) J Bone Miner Res , vol.23 , pp. 525-535
    • Miller, P.D.1    Chines, A.A.2    Christiansen, C.3    Hoeck, H.C.4    Kendler, D.L.5    Lewiecki, E.M.6
  • 61
    • 56549092475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of bazedoxifene in reducing new vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Results from a 3-year, randomized, placebo-, and active-controlled clinical trial
    • Silverman SL, Christiansen C, Genant HK, Vukicevic S, Zanchetta JR, de Villiers TJ et al. Efficacy of bazedoxifene in reducing new vertebral fracture risk in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Results from a 3-year, randomized, placebo-, and active-controlled clinical trial. J Bone Miner Res 2008;23:1923-34.
    • (2008) J Bone Miner Res , vol.23 , pp. 1923-1934
    • Silverman, S.L.1    Christiansen, C.2    Genant, H.K.3    Vukicevic, S.4    Zanchetta, J.R.5    De Villiers, T.J.6
  • 62
    • 84857366519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sustained efficacy and safety of bazedoxifene in preventing fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Results of a 5-year, randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • for the Bazedoxifene Study Group
    • Silverman SL, Chines AA, Kendler DL, Kung AW, Teglbjaerg CS, Felsenberg D et al. for the Bazedoxifene Study Group. Sustained efficacy and safety of bazedoxifene in preventing fractures in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Results of a 5-year, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Osteoporos Int 2012;23:351-63.
    • (2012) Osteoporos Int , vol.23 , pp. 351-363
    • Silverman, S.L.1    Chines, A.A.2    Kendler, D.L.3    Kung, A.W.4    Teglbjaerg, C.S.5    Felsenberg, D.6
  • 63
    • 78651506084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and tolerability of bazedoxifene in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Results of a 5-year, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial
    • de Villiers TJ, Chines AA, Palacios S, Lips P, Sawicki AZ, Levine AB et al. Safety and tolerability of bazedoxifene in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Results of a 5-year, randomized, placebo-controlled phase 3 trial. Osteoporos Int 2011;22:567-76.
    • (2011) Osteoporos Int , vol.22 , pp. 567-576
    • De Villiers, T.J.1    Chines, A.A.2    Palacios, S.3    Lips, P.4    Sawicki, A.Z.5    Levine, A.B.6
  • 64
    • 69049083661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of tissue-selective estrogen complex of bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens for osteoporosis prevention in at-risk postmenopausal women
    • Lindsay R, Gallagher JC, Kagan R, Pickar JH, Constantine G. Efficacy of tissue-selective estrogen complex of bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens for osteoporosis prevention in at-risk postmenopausal women. Fertil Steril 2009;92:1045-52.
    • (2009) Fertil Steril , vol.92 , pp. 1045-1052
    • Lindsay, R.1    Gallagher, J.C.2    Kagan, R.3    Pickar, J.H.4    Constantine, G.5
  • 65
    • 69049085452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endometrial effects of a tissue selective estrogen complex containing bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens as a menopausal therapy
    • Pickar JH, Yeh IT, Bachmann G, Speroff L. Endometrial effects of a tissue selective estrogen complex containing bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens as a menopausal therapy. Fertil Steril 2009;92:1018-24.
    • (2009) Fertil Steril , vol.92 , pp. 1018-1024
    • Pickar, J.H.1    Yeh, I.T.2    Bachmann, G.3    Speroff, L.4
  • 66
    • 77949370016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo- and active-controlled trial of bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens for treatment of moderate to severe vulvar/vaginal atrophy in post-menopausal women
    • Kagan R, Williams RS, Pan K, Mirkin S, Pickar JH. A randomized, placebo- and active-controlled trial of bazedoxifene/conjugated estrogens for treatment of moderate to severe vulvar/vaginal atrophy in post-menopausal women. Menopause 2010;17:281-9.
    • (2010) Menopause , vol.17 , pp. 281-289
    • Kagan, R.1    Williams, R.S.2    Pan, K.3    Mirkin, S.4    Pickar, J.H.5
  • 68
    • 78149283316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lasofoxifene and cardiovascular events in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Five-year results from the postmenopausal evaluation and risk reduction with lasofoxifene (PEARL) trial
    • Ensrud K, LaCroix A, Thompson JR, Thompson DD, Eastell R, Reid DM et al. Lasofoxifene and cardiovascular events in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: Five-year results from the postmenopausal evaluation and risk reduction with lasofoxifene (PEARL) trial. Circulation 2010;122:1716-24.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , pp. 1716-1724
    • Ensrud, K.1    LaCroix, A.2    Thompson, J.R.3    Thompson, D.D.4    Eastell, R.5    Reid, D.M.6
  • 69
    • 78649352823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cancer incidence in the randomized PEARL trial of lasofoxifene in post-menopausal osteoporotic women
    • LaCroix AZ, Powles T, Osborne CK, Wolter K, Thompson JR, Thompson DD et al. Breast cancer incidence in the randomized PEARL trial of lasofoxifene in post-menopausal osteoporotic women. J Natl Cancer Inst 2010;102:1706-15.
    • (2010) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.102 , pp. 1706-1715
    • LaCroix, A.Z.1    Powles, T.2    Osborne, C.K.3    Wolter, K.4    Thompson, J.R.5    Thompson, D.D.6
  • 70
    • 78651407344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal evaluation and risk reduction with lasofoxifene (PEARL) trial: 5-Year gynecological outcomes
    • Goldstein SR, Neven P, Cummings S, Colgan T, Runowicz CD, Krpan D et al. Postmenopausal evaluation and risk reduction with lasofoxifene (PEARL) trial: 5-year gynecological outcomes. Menopause 2011;18:17-22.
    • (2011) Menopause , vol.18 , pp. 17-22
    • Goldstein, S.R.1    Neven, P.2    Cummings, S.3    Colgan, T.4    Runowicz, C.D.5    Krpan, D.6
  • 71
    • 79251498941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arzoxifene for prevention of fractures and invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women
    • Cummings SR, McClung M, Reginster JY, Cox D, Mitlak B, Stock J et al. Arzoxifene for prevention of fractures and invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. J Bone Miner Res 2011;26:397-404.
    • (2011) J Bone Miner Res , vol.26 , pp. 397-404
    • Cummings, S.R.1    McClung, M.2    Reginster, J.Y.3    Cox, D.4    Mitlak, B.5    Stock, J.6
  • 73
    • 77952270259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ospemifene effectively treats vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: Results from a pivotal phase 3 study
    • Ospemifene Study Group
    • Bachmann GA, Komi JO, Ospemifene Study Group. Ospemifene effectively treats vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women: Results from a pivotal phase 3 study. Menopause 2010;17:480-6.
    • (2010) Menopause , vol.17 , pp. 480-486
    • Bachmann, G.A.1    Komi, J.O.2
  • 74
    • 84864389566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk after hospitalization for osteoporosis in Sweden
    • Epub ahead of print
    • Ji J, Sundquist K, Sundquist J. Cancer risk after hospitalization for osteoporosis in Sweden. Eur J Cancer Prev 2011 [Epub ahead of print].
    • (2011) Eur J Cancer Prev
    • Ji, J.1    Sundquist, K.2    Sundquist, J.3
  • 75
    • 69949136157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess mortality following hip fracture: A systematic epidemiological review
    • Abrahamsen B, van Staa T, Ariely R, Olson M, Cooper C. Excess mortality following hip fracture: A systematic epidemiological review. Osteoporos Int 2009;20:1633-50.
    • (2009) Osteoporos Int , vol.20 , pp. 1633-1650
    • Abrahamsen, B.1    Van Staa, T.2    Ariely, R.3    Olson, M.4    Cooper, C.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.