-
1
-
-
34548125919
-
-
International Energy Agency
-
Key world energy statics 2011, International Energy Agency, p. 7.
-
(2011)
Key world energy statics
, pp. 7
-
-
-
3
-
-
84864292415
-
-
Annual report. New Delhi: Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India
-
Annual report. New Delhi: Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India; 1995-6.
-
(1995)
-
-
-
4
-
-
67650741484
-
Above ground standing biomass and carbon storage in village bamboos in North East India
-
Nath A.J., Das G., Das A.K. Above ground standing biomass and carbon storage in village bamboos in North East India. Biomass Bioenerg 2009, 33:1188-1196.
-
(2009)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.33
, pp. 1188-1196
-
-
Nath, A.J.1
Das, G.2
Das, A.K.3
-
5
-
-
71549120412
-
Rice straw as a renewable energy source in India, Thailand, and the Philippines: overall potential and limitations for energy contribution and greenhouse gas mitigation
-
Gadde B., Menke C., Wassmann R. Rice straw as a renewable energy source in India, Thailand, and the Philippines: overall potential and limitations for energy contribution and greenhouse gas mitigation. Biomass Bioenerg 2009, 33:1532-1546.
-
(2009)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.33
, pp. 1532-1546
-
-
Gadde, B.1
Menke, C.2
Wassmann, R.3
-
6
-
-
3142564807
-
Biology and management of the sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sacchari (Zehntner) (Homoptera: Aphididae), in sorghum: a review
-
Singh B.U., Padmaja P.G., Seetharama N. Biology and management of the sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sacchari (Zehntner) (Homoptera: Aphididae), in sorghum: a review. Crop Prot 2004, 23:739-755.
-
(2004)
Crop Prot
, vol.23
, pp. 739-755
-
-
Singh, B.U.1
Padmaja, P.G.2
Seetharama, N.3
-
7
-
-
74649086328
-
Biomass energy and the environmental impacts associated with its production and utilization
-
Abbasi T., Abbasi S.A. Biomass energy and the environmental impacts associated with its production and utilization. Renew Sustain Energ Rev 2010, 14:919-937.
-
(2010)
Renew Sustain Energ Rev
, vol.14
, pp. 919-937
-
-
Abbasi, T.1
Abbasi, S.A.2
-
9
-
-
0035506023
-
Unconventional methods in cellulose functionalization
-
Heinze T., Liebert T. Unconventional methods in cellulose functionalization. Prog Polym Sci 2001, 26:1689-1762.
-
(2001)
Prog Polym Sci
, vol.26
, pp. 1689-1762
-
-
Heinze, T.1
Liebert, T.2
-
10
-
-
51349153711
-
Pretreatments to enhance the digestibility of lignocellulose biomass
-
Hendriks A.T.W.M., Zeeman G. Pretreatments to enhance the digestibility of lignocellulose biomass. Bioresour Technol 2009, 100:10-18.
-
(2009)
Bioresour Technol
, vol.100
, pp. 10-18
-
-
Hendriks, A.T.W.M.1
Zeeman, G.2
-
11
-
-
18744395820
-
How do lignin composition, structure, and cross-linking affect degradability-a review of cell wall model studies
-
Grabber J.H. How do lignin composition, structure, and cross-linking affect degradability-a review of cell wall model studies. Crop Sci 2005, 45:820-831.
-
(2005)
Crop Sci
, vol.45
, pp. 820-831
-
-
Grabber, J.H.1
-
12
-
-
84864292417
-
-
http://www.indg.in/agriculture/crop_production_techniques/areca-nut.
-
-
-
-
14
-
-
77649342687
-
Influence of inorganic salts on the primary pyrolysis products of cellulose
-
Patwardhan P.R., Satrio J.A., Brown R.C., Shanks B.H. Influence of inorganic salts on the primary pyrolysis products of cellulose. Bioresour Technol 2010, 101:4646-4655.
-
(2010)
Bioresour Technol
, vol.101
, pp. 4646-4655
-
-
Patwardhan, P.R.1
Satrio, J.A.2
Brown, R.C.3
Shanks, B.H.4
-
15
-
-
77955662554
-
Effect of the ash on enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded rice straw
-
Bin Y., Hongzhang C. Effect of the ash on enzymatic hydrolysis of steam-exploded rice straw. Bioresour Technol 2010, 101:9114-9119.
-
(2010)
Bioresour Technol
, vol.101
, pp. 9114-9119
-
-
Bin, Y.1
Hongzhang, C.2
-
17
-
-
1042278404
-
Prepr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., Div
-
Nimlos M.N., Brooking E., Looker M.J., Evans R.J. Prepr. Pap. Am. Chem. Soc., Div. Fuel Chem 2003, 48:590-591.
-
(2003)
Fuel Chem
, vol.48
, pp. 590-591
-
-
Nimlos, M.N.1
Brooking, E.2
Looker, M.J.3
Evans, R.J.4
-
20
-
-
0036911152
-
Kinetics of biomass thermal decomposition
-
Ledakowicz S., Stolerak P. Kinetics of biomass thermal decomposition. Chem Pap 2002, 56(6):378-381.
-
(2002)
Chem Pap
, vol.56
, Issue.6
, pp. 378-381
-
-
Ledakowicz, S.1
Stolerak, P.2
-
21
-
-
0342739181
-
Effect of lignin content on thermal degradation of wood pulp
-
Hornof V., Kokta B.V., Valade J.L., Fassen J.L. Effect of lignin content on thermal degradation of wood pulp. Thermodynamica Acta 1977, 19:63-68.
-
(1977)
Thermodynamica Acta
, vol.19
, pp. 63-68
-
-
Hornof, V.1
Kokta, B.V.2
Valade, J.L.3
Fassen, J.L.4
-
22
-
-
76649089706
-
Impact of dilute acid pretreatment on the structure of bagasse for bioethanol production
-
Chen W.H., Tu Y.J., Sheen H.K. Impact of dilute acid pretreatment on the structure of bagasse for bioethanol production. Int J Energy Res 2010, 34:265-274.
-
(2010)
Int J Energy Res
, vol.34
, pp. 265-274
-
-
Chen, W.H.1
Tu, Y.J.2
Sheen, H.K.3
-
23
-
-
35448949430
-
Thermal reactivity of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) under different gas atmospheres
-
Haykiri-Acma H., Yaman S. Thermal reactivity of rapeseed (Brassica napus L.) under different gas atmospheres. Bioresour Technol 2008, 99:237-242.
-
(2008)
Bioresour Technol
, vol.99
, pp. 237-242
-
-
Haykiri-Acma, H.1
Yaman, S.2
-
24
-
-
34248638164
-
Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis
-
Yang H., Yan R., Chen H., Lee D.H., Zheng C. Characteristics of hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin pyrolysis. Fuel 2007, 86:1781-1788.
-
(2007)
Fuel
, vol.86
, pp. 1781-1788
-
-
Yang, H.1
Yan, R.2
Chen, H.3
Lee, D.H.4
Zheng, C.5
-
25
-
-
70349148976
-
Characterization of banana, sugarcane bagasse and sponge gourd fibers of Brazil
-
Guimaraes J.L., Frollini E., Silva C.G., Wypych F., Satyanarayana K.G. Characterization of banana, sugarcane bagasse and sponge gourd fibers of Brazil. Ind Crops Prod 2009, 30:407-415.
-
(2009)
Ind Crops Prod
, vol.30
, pp. 407-415
-
-
Guimaraes, J.L.1
Frollini, E.2
Silva, C.G.3
Wypych, F.4
Satyanarayana, K.G.5
-
26
-
-
0032785467
-
Fuel characteristics of short rotation forest biomass
-
Senelwa K., Sims R.E.H. Fuel characteristics of short rotation forest biomass. Biomass Bioenerg 1999, 17:127-140.
-
(1999)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.17
, pp. 127-140
-
-
Senelwa, K.1
Sims, R.E.H.2
-
28
-
-
77949567549
-
Characterization of Canadian biomass for alternative renewable biofuel
-
Naik S.N., Goud V.V., Rout P.K., Kathlene J., Dalai A.K. Characterization of Canadian biomass for alternative renewable biofuel. Renew Energ 2010, 35(8):1624-1631.
-
(2010)
Renew Energ
, vol.35
, Issue.8
, pp. 1624-1631
-
-
Naik, S.N.1
Goud, V.V.2
Rout, P.K.3
Kathlene, J.4
Dalai, A.K.5
-
29
-
-
78650532206
-
Dilute mixed-acid pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse for ethanol production
-
Rocha G.J.M., Martin C., Soares I.B., Maior A.M.S., Baudel H.M., Abreu C.A.M. Dilute mixed-acid pretreatment of sugarcane bagasse for ethanol production. Biomass Bioenerg 2011, 35:663-670.
-
(2011)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.35
, pp. 663-670
-
-
Rocha, G.J.M.1
Martin, C.2
Soares, I.B.3
Maior, A.M.S.4
Baudel, H.M.5
Abreu, C.A.M.6
-
30
-
-
77952511855
-
Cellulose crystallinity index: measurement techniques and their impact on interpreting cellulase performance
-
Park S., Baker J.O., Himmel M.E., Parlla P.A., Johnson D.K. Cellulose crystallinity index: measurement techniques and their impact on interpreting cellulase performance. Biotechnol Biofuel 2010, 3:10.
-
(2010)
Biotechnol Biofuel
, vol.3
, pp. 10
-
-
Park, S.1
Baker, J.O.2
Himmel, M.E.3
Parlla, P.A.4
Johnson, D.K.5
-
31
-
-
77649341021
-
Multivariate statistical analysis of X-ray data from cellulose: a new method to determine degree of crystallinity and predict hydrolysis rates
-
Bansal P., Hall M., Realff M.J., Lee J.H., Bommarus A.S. Multivariate statistical analysis of X-ray data from cellulose: a new method to determine degree of crystallinity and predict hydrolysis rates. Bioresour Technol 2010, 101:4461-4471.
-
(2010)
Bioresour Technol
, vol.101
, pp. 4461-4471
-
-
Bansal, P.1
Hall, M.2
Realff, M.J.3
Lee, J.H.4
Bommarus, A.S.5
-
32
-
-
41549163441
-
Effects of cellulose crystallinity, hemicellulose, and lignin on the enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis to Monosaccharides
-
Yoshida M., Liu Y., Uchida S., Kawarada K., Ukagami Y., Ichinose H., et al. Effects of cellulose crystallinity, hemicellulose, and lignin on the enzymatic hydrolysis of Miscanthus sinensis to Monosaccharides. Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 2008, 72(3):805-810.
-
(2008)
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem
, vol.72
, Issue.3
, pp. 805-810
-
-
Yoshida, M.1
Liu, Y.2
Uchida, S.3
Kawarada, K.4
Ukagami, Y.5
Ichinose, H.6
-
33
-
-
84948619838
-
An empirical method for estimating the degree of crystalinity of native cellulose using the X ray diffractometer
-
Segal L., Creely J.J., Martin, Canrad C.M. An empirical method for estimating the degree of crystalinity of native cellulose using the X ray diffractometer. Textile Res J 1959, 29:786-794.
-
(1959)
Textile Res J
, vol.29
, pp. 786-794
-
-
Segal, L.1
Creely, J.J.2
Martin3
Canrad, C.M.4
-
34
-
-
1842834330
-
Rapid analysis of the chemical composition of agricultural fibers using near infrared spectroscopy and pyrolysis molecular beam mass spectrometry
-
Kelley S.S., Rowell R.M., Davis M., Jurich C.K., Ibach R. Rapid analysis of the chemical composition of agricultural fibers using near infrared spectroscopy and pyrolysis molecular beam mass spectrometry. Biomass Bioenerg 2004, 27:77-88.
-
(2004)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.27
, pp. 77-88
-
-
Kelley, S.S.1
Rowell, R.M.2
Davis, M.3
Jurich, C.K.4
Ibach, R.5
-
35
-
-
0002278114
-
Raman spectra of molecular crystals carbon disulphide
-
Anderson A., Grout P.J., Leech J.W., Sun T.S. Raman spectra of molecular crystals carbon disulphide. Chem Phys Lett 1973, 21(1):9-14.
-
(1973)
Chem Phys Lett
, vol.21
, Issue.1
, pp. 9-14
-
-
Anderson, A.1
Grout, P.J.2
Leech, J.W.3
Sun, T.S.4
-
36
-
-
0002734006
-
Chapter 9: an overview of Raman spectroscopy as applied to lignocellulosic materials
-
Blackwell Publishing, USA, T. Hu (Ed.)
-
Agarwal U.P. Chapter 9: an overview of Raman spectroscopy as applied to lignocellulosic materials. Advances in lignocellulosic characterization 2008, 201-225. Blackwell Publishing, USA. T. Hu (Ed.).
-
(2008)
Advances in lignocellulosic characterization
, pp. 201-225
-
-
Agarwal, U.P.1
-
37
-
-
27844552504
-
Raman microscopy for the quantitation of propiconazole in white spruce
-
Kurti E., Heyd D.V., Wylie R.S. Raman microscopy for the quantitation of propiconazole in white spruce. Wood Sci Technol 2005, 39:618-629.
-
(2005)
Wood Sci Technol
, vol.39
, pp. 618-629
-
-
Kurti, E.1
Heyd, D.V.2
Wylie, R.S.3
-
38
-
-
80052659594
-
Hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon thin films prepared by hot-wire method with varied process pressure
-
Waman V.S., Funde A.M., Kamble M.M., Pramod M.R., Hawalder R.R., Amalnerkar D.P., et al. Hydrogenated nanocrystalline silicon thin films prepared by hot-wire method with varied process pressure. J Nanotechnol 2011, 10.1155/2011/242398.
-
(2011)
J Nanotechnol
-
-
Waman, V.S.1
Funde, A.M.2
Kamble, M.M.3
Pramod, M.R.4
Hawalder, R.R.5
Amalnerkar, D.P.6
-
39
-
-
77649164402
-
Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of biomass
-
Saddawi A., Jones J.M., Williams A., Wojtowicz M.A. Kinetics of the thermal decomposition of biomass. Energ Fuel 2010, 24:1274-1282.
-
(2010)
Energ Fuel
, vol.24
, pp. 1274-1282
-
-
Saddawi, A.1
Jones, J.M.2
Williams, A.3
Wojtowicz, M.A.4
-
40
-
-
0000555571
-
Thermal degradation of cereal-straw in air and nitrogen
-
Ghaly A.E., Ergudenler A. Thermal degradation of cereal-straw in air and nitrogen. J Appl Chem Biotechnol 1991, 27(4):111-126.
-
(1991)
J Appl Chem Biotechnol
, vol.27
, Issue.4
, pp. 111-126
-
-
Ghaly, A.E.1
Ergudenler, A.2
-
41
-
-
70350554610
-
Thermochemical biomass gasification: a review of the current status of the technology
-
Kumar A., Jones D., Hanna M. Thermochemical biomass gasification: a review of the current status of the technology. Energies 2009, 2:556-581.
-
(2009)
Energies
, vol.2
, pp. 556-581
-
-
Kumar, A.1
Jones, D.2
Hanna, M.3
-
42
-
-
84864317548
-
Thermal, spectroscopic, and flexural properties of anhydride modified cultivated Acacia spp
-
Khalil H.P.S.A., Khairul A., Bakare I.O., Bhat I.U. Thermal, spectroscopic, and flexural properties of anhydride modified cultivated Acacia spp. Wood Sci Technol 2010.
-
(2010)
Wood Sci Technol
-
-
Khalil, H.P.S.A.1
Khairul, A.2
Bakare, I.O.3
Bhat, I.U.4
-
43
-
-
0035134588
-
Fuelwood characteristics of some indigenous woody species of north-east India
-
Kakati R., Konwer D. Fuelwood characteristics of some indigenous woody species of north-east India. Biomass Bioenerg 2001, 20:17-23.
-
(2001)
Biomass Bioenerg
, vol.20
, pp. 17-23
-
-
Kakati, R.1
Konwer, D.2
-
44
-
-
78651589003
-
Thermogravimetry study on pyrolysis of various lignocellulosic biomass for potential hydrogen production
-
Abdullah S.S., Yusup S., Ahmad M.M., Ramli A., Ismail L. Thermogravimetry study on pyrolysis of various lignocellulosic biomass for potential hydrogen production. Proc World Acad Sci Eng Technol 2010, 72:129-133.
-
(2010)
Proc World Acad Sci Eng Technol
, vol.72
, pp. 129-133
-
-
Abdullah, S.S.1
Yusup, S.2
Ahmad, M.M.3
Ramli, A.4
Ismail, L.5
-
45
-
-
85054950965
-
Chemical structures of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin
-
Marcel Dekker Inc, New York, D.N. Hon (Ed.)
-
Meshitsuka G., Isogai A. Chemical structures of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. Chemical modification of lignocellulosic materials 1996, 11-34. Marcel Dekker Inc, New York. D.N. Hon (Ed.).
-
(1996)
Chemical modification of lignocellulosic materials
, pp. 11-34
-
-
Meshitsuka, G.1
Isogai, A.2
-
46
-
-
47749107935
-
Effect of steam-explosion on biodegradation of lignin in wheat straw
-
Zhang L.H., Dong L., Wang L.J., Wang T.P., Zhang L., Chen X.D. Effect of steam-explosion on biodegradation of lignin in wheat straw. Bioresour Technol 2008, 99:8512-8515.
-
(2008)
Bioresour Technol
, vol.99
, pp. 8512-8515
-
-
Zhang, L.H.1
Dong, L.2
Wang, L.J.3
Wang, T.P.4
Zhang, L.5
Chen, X.D.6
-
47
-
-
70350409966
-
Characterization of sugarcane and coconut fibers by thermal analysis and FTIR
-
Mothe C.G., Miranda I.C. Characterization of sugarcane and coconut fibers by thermal analysis and FTIR. J Therm Anal Calorim 2009, 97:661-665.
-
(2009)
J Therm Anal Calorim
, vol.97
, pp. 661-665
-
-
Mothe, C.G.1
Miranda, I.C.2
-
48
-
-
35748975133
-
Rapid characterisation of brown and white rot degraded chir pine and rubberwood by FTIR spectroscopy
-
Pandey K.K., Nagveni H.C. Rapid characterisation of brown and white rot degraded chir pine and rubberwood by FTIR spectroscopy. Eur J Wood Wood Prod 2007, 65:477-481.
-
(2007)
Eur J Wood Wood Prod
, vol.65
, pp. 477-481
-
-
Pandey, K.K.1
Nagveni, H.C.2
-
49
-
-
79952933265
-
Amorphous cellulose structure and characterization
-
Ciolacu D., Ciolacu F., Popa V.I. Amorphous cellulose structure and characterization. Cellulose Chem Technol 2011, 45(1-2):13-21.
-
(2011)
Cellulose Chem Technol
, vol.45
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 13-21
-
-
Ciolacu, D.1
Ciolacu, F.2
Popa, V.I.3
-
50
-
-
0031271347
-
FT-Raman spectroscopy of wood: identifying contributions of lignin and carbohydrate polymers in the spectrum of black spruce (Picea mariana)
-
Agarwal U.P., Ralph S. FT-Raman spectroscopy of wood: identifying contributions of lignin and carbohydrate polymers in the spectrum of black spruce (Picea mariana). Appl Spectrosc 1997, 51:1648-1655.
-
(1997)
Appl Spectrosc
, vol.51
, pp. 1648-1655
-
-
Agarwal, U.P.1
Ralph, S.2
-
51
-
-
84864324506
-
Potential applications of infrared and Raman spectromicroscopy for agricultural biomass
-
Adapa P., Karunakaran C., Tabil L., Schoenau G. Potential applications of infrared and Raman spectromicroscopy for agricultural biomass. Agric Eng Int CIGR Ejournal Manuscript 2009, 11:1081.
-
(2009)
Agric Eng Int CIGR Ejournal Manuscript
, vol.11
, pp. 1081
-
-
Adapa, P.1
Karunakaran, C.2
Tabil, L.3
Schoenau, G.4
|