메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 14, 2012, Pages 7595-7603

Black carbon emissions in China from 1949 to 2050

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BLACK CARBON; BLACK CARBON EMISSION; COKE PRODUCTION; DIESEL VEHICLES; DISAGGREGATION; EMISSION FACTORS; EMISSION INVENTORIES; LEVELING OFFS; PER CAPITA; RESIDENTIAL COALS; TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES; TECHNOLOGICAL IMPROVEMENTS; TIME TRENDS; TRANSPORTATION SECTOR;

EID: 84863953483     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: 15205851     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es3003684     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (262)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 44349192869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon
    • Ramanathan, V.; Carmichael, G. Global and regional climate changes due to black carbon Nat. Geosci. 2008, 1, 221-227
    • (2008) Nat. Geosci. , vol.1 , pp. 221-227
    • Ramanathan, V.1    Carmichael, G.2
  • 2
    • 79951626177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantifying immediate radiative forcing by black carbon and organic matter with the Specific Forcing Pulse
    • Bond, T. C.; Zarzycki, C.; Flanner, M. G.; Koch, D. M. Quantifying immediate radiative forcing by black carbon and organic matter with the Specific Forcing Pulse Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2011, 11, 1505-1525
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 1505-1525
    • Bond, T.C.1    Zarzycki, C.2    Flanner, M.G.3    Koch, D.M.4
  • 5
    • 79958799757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of Asian and non-Asian anthropogenic aerosols on 20th century Asian summer monsoon
    • Cowan, T.; Cai, W. The impact of Asian and non-Asian anthropogenic aerosols on 20th century Asian summer monsoon Geophys. Res. Let. 2011, 38, L11703
    • (2011) Geophys. Res. Let. , vol.38 , pp. 11703
    • Cowan, T.1    Cai, W.2
  • 8
    • 84863393532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simultaneously mitigating near-term climate change and improving human health and food security
    • Shindell, D. Simultaneously mitigating near-term climate change and improving human health and food security Science 2012, 335, 183-189
    • (2012) Science , vol.335 , pp. 183-189
    • Shindell, D.1
  • 11
    • 33748430966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inventory of black carbon and organic carbon emissions from China
    • Cao, G. L.; Zhang, X. Y.; Zheng, F. C. Inventory of black carbon and organic carbon emissions from China Atmos. Environ. 2006, 40, 6516-6527
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 6516-6527
    • Cao, G.L.1    Zhang, X.Y.2    Zheng, F.C.3
  • 13
    • 80755153593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimation of county-level black carbon emissions and its spatial distribution in China in 2000
    • Qin, Y.; Xie, S. D. Estimation of county-level black carbon emissions and its spatial distribution in China in 2000 Atmos. Environ. 2011, 45, 6995-7004
    • (2011) Atmos. Environ. , vol.45 , pp. 6995-7004
    • Qin, Y.1    Xie, S.D.2
  • 14
    • 74049107851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • x and carbonaceous aerosols emissions in Asia
    • x and carbonaceous aerosols emissions in Asia Tellus 2009, 61B, 602-617
    • (2009) Tellus , vol.61 , pp. 602-617
    • Klimont, Z.1
  • 15
    • 80053146961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sulfur dioxide and primary carbonaceous aerosol emissions in China and India, 1996-2010
    • Lu, Z.; Zhang, Q.; Streets, D. G. Sulfur dioxide and primary carbonaceous aerosol emissions in China and India, 1996-2010 Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2011, 11, 9839-9864
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.11 , pp. 9839-9864
    • Lu, Z.1    Zhang, Q.2    Streets, D.G.3
  • 19
    • 33846829859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in China by county
    • Zhang, Y. X.; Tao, S.; Cao, J.; Coveney, R. M. Emission of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in China by county Environ. Sci. Technol. 2007, 41, 683-687
    • (2007) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.41 , pp. 683-687
    • Zhang, Y.X.1    Tao, S.2    Cao, J.3    Coveney, R.M.4
  • 22
    • 84863968974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Bureau of Statistics and National Energy Administration. China Statistics Press: Beijing
    • National Bureau of Statistics and National Energy Administration. China Energy Statistical Yearbook, 1986, 1989-2008; China Statistics Press: Beijing, 2009.
    • (2009) China Energy Statistical Yearbook, 1986, 1989-2008
  • 23
    • 77954287225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Development and Reform Commission and Development Research Center of the State Council. Science Press: Beijing
    • National Development and Reform Commission and Development Research Center of the State Council. 2050 China Energy and CO2 Emissions Report; Science Press: Beijing, 2009.
    • (2009) 2050 China Energy and CO2 Emissions Report
  • 24
    • 84857051256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vehicle-use intensity in China: Current status and future trend
    • Huo, H.; Zhang, Q.; He, K. Vehicle-use intensity in China: Current status and future trend Energy Policy 2012, 43, 6-16
    • (2012) Energy Policy , vol.43 , pp. 6-16
    • Huo, H.1    Zhang, Q.2    He, K.3
  • 25
    • 84857060659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling future vehicle sales and stock in China
    • Huo, H.; Wang, M. Modeling future vehicle sales and stock in China Energy Policy 2012, 43, 17-29
    • (2012) Energy Policy , vol.43 , pp. 17-29
    • Huo, H.1    Wang, M.2
  • 26
    • 84857065015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Projection of energy use and greenhouse gas emissions by motor vehicles in China: Policy options and impacts
    • doi 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.065
    • Huo, H.; Wang, M.; Zhang, X.; He, K.; Gong, H. M.; Jiang, K.; Jin, Y.; Shi, Y.; Yu, X. Projection of energy use and greenhouse gas emissions by motor vehicles in China: Policy options and impacts Energy Policy 2012, doi 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.09.065
    • (2012) Energy Policy
    • Huo, H.1    Wang, M.2    Zhang, X.3    He, K.4    Gong, H.M.5    Jiang, K.6    Jin, Y.7    Shi, Y.8    Yu, X.9
  • 28
    • 0035698212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accuracy and reliability of Chinas Energy Statistics
    • Sinton, J. E. Accuracy and reliability of Chinas Energy Statistics China Econ. Rev. 2001, 12, 373-383
    • (2001) China Econ. Rev. , vol.12 , pp. 373-383
    • Sinton, J.E.1
  • 29
    • 9144252786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation and analysis of the status quo for Chinese petroleum refining industry
    • Zhang, L. A.; Jia, Z. P. Investigation and analysis of the status quo for Chinese petroleum refining industry Pet. Refin. Eng. 2004, 9, 1-4
    • (2004) Pet. Refin. Eng. , vol.9 , pp. 1-4
    • Zhang, L.A.1    Jia, Z.P.2
  • 30
    • 33750978123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Verification of energy consumption in China during 1996-2003 by using satellite observational data
    • Akimoto, H.; Ohara, T.; Kurokawa, J.; Horii, N. Verification of energy consumption in China during 1996-2003 by using satellite observational data Atmos. Environ. 2006, 40, 7663-7667
    • (2006) Atmos. Environ. , vol.40 , pp. 7663-7667
    • Akimoto, H.1    Ohara, T.2    Kurokawa, J.3    Horii, N.4
  • 31
    • 85041138775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technology-based global inventory of black and organic carbon emissions from combustion
    • 10.1029/2003JD003697
    • Bond, T. C.; Streets, D. G.; Yarber, K. F.; Nelson, S. M.; Woo, J. H.; Klimont, Z. A technology-based global inventory of black and organic carbon emissions from combustion J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 2004, 109, D14203 10.1029/2003JD003697
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.109 , pp. 14203
    • Bond, T.C.1    Streets, D.G.2    Yarber, K.F.3    Nelson, S.M.4    Woo, J.H.5    Klimont, Z.6
  • 32
    • 14744294556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the future of carbonaceous aerosol emissions
    • 10.1029/2004JD004902
    • Streets, D. G.; Bond, T. C.; Lee, T.; Jang, C. On the future of carbonaceous aerosol emissions J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 2004, 109, D24212 10.1029/2004JD004902
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.109 , pp. 24212
    • Streets, D.G.1    Bond, T.C.2    Lee, T.3    Jang, C.4
  • 33
    • 0344131889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of energy technologies and global change
    • Grubler, A.; Nakicenovic, N.; Victor, D. G. Dynamics of energy technologies and global change Energy Policy 1999, 27, 247-280
    • (1999) Energy Policy , vol.27 , pp. 247-280
    • Grubler, A.1    Nakicenovic, N.2    Victor, D.G.3
  • 34
    • 67349098539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions trading in China: A conceptual 'leapfrog' approach?
    • Raufer, R.; Li, S. Y. Emissions trading in China: A conceptual 'leapfrog' approach? Energy 2009, 34, 904-912
    • (2009) Energy , vol.34 , pp. 904-912
    • Raufer, R.1    Li, S.Y.2
  • 35
    • 78651387938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 scrubbers in Chinas coal power plants
    • 2 scrubbers in Chinas coal power plants Environ. Sci. Technol. 2011, 45, 380-385
    • (2011) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.45 , pp. 380-385
    • Xu, Y.1
  • 36
    • 84872211093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 trade system; 2006-09/14/content- 688449.htm (accessed May 1, 2011)
    • 2 trade system; 2006; http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/ 2006-09/14/content-688449.htm (accessed May 1, 2011).
    • (2006)
    • Sun, X.1
  • 38
    • 84872215747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of Iron and Steel Industry. Coke Production Database in China; Beijing, (accessed May 1, 2011)
    • Association of Iron and Steel Industry. Coke Production Database in China; Beijing, 2010; http://www.chinaisa.org.cn/ (accessed May 1, 2011).
    • (2010)
  • 39
    • 54949096147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from indoor straw burning and emission inventory updating in China
    • Zhang, Y. X.; Dou, H.; Chang, B.; Wei, Z. C.; Qiu, W. X.; Liu, S. Z.; Liu, W. X.; Tao, S. Emission of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from indoor straw burning and emission inventory updating in China Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 2008, 1140, 218-227
    • (2008) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.1140 , pp. 218-227
    • Zhang, Y.X.1    Dou, H.2    Chang, B.3    Wei, Z.C.4    Qiu, W.X.5    Liu, S.Z.6    Liu, W.X.7    Tao, S.8
  • 40
    • 84863891104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • China Automobile Industry Association. China Machine Press: Beijing
    • China Automobile Industry Association. China Automotive Industry Yearbook, 1985-2008; China Machine Press: Beijing, 2008.
    • (2008) China Automotive Industry Yearbook, 1985-2008
  • 44
    • 84929169646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of technology and stoves for coke production in Shanxi
    • Li, S. J. Development of technology and stoves for coke production in Shanxi Shanxi Energy Conserv. 2000, 4, 23-26
    • (2000) Shanxi Energy Conserv. , vol.4 , pp. 23-26
    • Li, S.J.1
  • 45
    • 85043759502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions of TSP and Sulfur Dioxide from coal coking process
    • He, Q. S.; Fan, X. Z.; Wang, X. M.; Sheng, G. Y.; Fu, J. M. Emissions of TSP and Sulfur Dioxide from coal coking process Earth Environ. 2007, 35, 283
    • (2007) Earth Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 283
    • He, Q.S.1    Fan, X.Z.2    Wang, X.M.3    Sheng, G.Y.4    Fu, J.M.5
  • 46
    • 84863959618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State Power Corporation of China. China Electricity Press: Beijing
    • State Power Corporation of China. China Electricity Yearbook 2007; China Electricity Press: Beijing, 2008.
    • (2008) China Electricity Yearbook 2007
  • 47
    • 84872220712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global Rural-Urban Mapping Project (GRUMP). (accessed June 1)
    • Global Rural-Urban Mapping Project (GRUMP). Global urban/rural population datasets; http://beta.sedac.ciesin.columbia.edu/gpw/ (accessed June 1, 2011).
    • (2011) Global Urban/rural Population Datasets
  • 48
    • 84872212797 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global AtmosphericResearch (EDGAR), release version 4.2
    • European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)/Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (PBL). Emission Database for Global AtmosphericResearch (EDGAR), release version 4.2. http://edgar.jrc.ec.europa.eu, 2011.
    • (2011)
  • 49
    • 3242715725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). ORNL, (accessed Oct 1, 2010)
    • Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). LandScan Global Population 2007 Database; ORNL, 2008; http://www.ornl.gov/sci/landscan/ (accessed Oct 1, 2010).
    • (2008) LandScan Global Population 2007 Database
  • 51
    • 78650077213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global fire emissions and the contribution of deforestation, savanna, forest, agriculture, and peat fires
    • vander Werf, G. R. Global fire emissions and the contribution of deforestation, savanna, forest, agriculture, and peat fires Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2010, 10, 16153-16230
    • (2010) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.10 , pp. 16153-16230
    • Vander Werf, G.R.1
  • 52
    • 84872211406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The World Bank World Development Indicators (The World Bank, (); available at
    • The World Bank World Development Indicators (The World Bank, (2010); available at http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do.
    • (2010)
  • 53
    • 84872218310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lanzhou Morning Post. July; available at
    • Lanzhou Morning Post. Future of small brick kilns. 2011, July; available at http://lzcb.gansudaily.com.cn/system/2011/07/20/012084557-01.shtml.
    • (2011) Future of Small Brick Kilns
  • 54
    • 84872214585 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. January; available at
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Nonroad Diesel Equipment: Regulations and Standards. 2012, January; available at http://www.epa.gov/ nonroad-diesel/regulations.htm.
    • (2012) Nonroad Diesel Equipment: Regulations and Standards
  • 56
    • 0003585913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shaanxi Statistics Bureau. China Statistics Press: Beijing
    • Shaanxi Statistics Bureau. Shaanxi Statistical Yearbook 2008; China Statistics Press: Beijing, 2008.
    • (2008) Shaanxi Statistical Yearbook 2008
  • 57
    • 33746576804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of atmospheric transport into the Arctic troposphere
    • Stohl, A. Characteristics of atmospheric transport into the Arctic troposphere J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. 2006, 111, D11
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res. Atmos. , vol.111 , pp. 11
    • Stohl, A.1
  • 58
    • 75749134542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and pathways of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons transported to Alert, the Canadian High Arctic
    • Wang, R.; Tao, S.; Wang, B.; Yang, Y.; Lang, C.; Zhang, Y. X.; Hu, J.; Ma, J. M.; Hung, H. Sources and pathways of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons transported to Alert, the Canadian High Arctic Environ. Sci. Technol. 2010, 44, 1017-1022
    • (2010) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.44 , pp. 1017-1022
    • Wang, R.1    Tao, S.2    Wang, B.3    Yang, Y.4    Lang, C.5    Zhang, Y.X.6    Hu, J.7    Ma, J.M.8    Hung, H.9
  • 59
    • 0003944792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ministry of Environmental Protection of the Peoples Republic of China. China Environment Yearbook, Inc. Beijing
    • Ministry of Environmental Protection of the Peoples Republic of China. China Environment Yearbook 2008; China Environment Yearbook, Inc.: Beijing, 2008.
    • (2008) China Environment Yearbook 2008
  • 60
    • 33751420570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Utilization of straw in biomass energy in China
    • Zeng, X. Y.; Ma, Y. T.; Ma, L. R. Utilization of straw in biomass energy in China Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2007, 11, 976-987
    • (2007) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.11 , pp. 976-987
    • Zeng, X.Y.1    Ma, Y.T.2    Ma, L.R.3
  • 61
    • 58049150047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of on-road vehicle emission factors and microenvironmental air quality in Beijing, China
    • Westerdahl, D.; Wang, X.; Pan, X. C.; Zhang, K. M. Characterization of on-road vehicle emission factors and microenvironmental air quality in Beijing, China Atmos. Environ. 2009, 43, 697-705
    • (2009) Atmos. Environ. , vol.43 , pp. 697-705
    • Westerdahl, D.1    Wang, X.2    Pan, X.C.3    Zhang, K.M.4
  • 62
    • 33845683508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Progress and future challenges in controlling automotive exhaust gas emissions
    • Twigg, M. V. Progress and future challenges in controlling automotive exhaust gas emissions Appl. Catal. B: Environ. 2007, 70, 2-15
    • (2007) Appl. Catal. B: Environ. , vol.70 , pp. 2-15
    • Twigg, M.V.1
  • 64
    • 34250220185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The current situation and development countermeasures of rural biogas in China
    • Zhang, Y. L. The current situation and development countermeasures of rural biogas in China Renew. Energy 2004, 4, 5-8
    • (2004) Renew. Energy , vol.4 , pp. 5-8
    • Zhang, Y.L.1
  • 65
    • 0027869110 scopus 로고
    • Sources of methane in China
    • Wang, M. X. Sources of methane in China J. Environ. Sci. 1993, 5, 383-399
    • (1993) J. Environ. Sci. , vol.5 , pp. 383-399
    • Wang, M.X.1
  • 66
    • 0031826366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development and prospective of bioenergy technology in China
    • Lin, D. The development and prospective of bioenergy technology in China Biomass Bioenergy 1998, 15, 181-186
    • (1998) Biomass Bioenergy , vol.15 , pp. 181-186
    • Lin, D.1
  • 67
    • 68849093371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renewable energy from agro-residues in China: Solid biofuels and biomass briquetting technology
    • Chen, L. J.; Xing, L.; Han, L. J. Renewable energy from agro-residues in China: Solid biofuels and biomass briquetting technology Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 2009, 13, 2689-2695
    • (2009) Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 2689-2695
    • Chen, L.J.1    Xing, L.2    Han, L.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.