Differential diagnosis of acute diarrheal disorders in children

Journal of the Korean Medical Association

Volumn 55, Issue 6, 2012, Pages 516-524

  Shim, Jung Ok ^a  

^a Korea University College of Medicine   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Acute diarrhea; Anti bacterial agents; Child; Norovirus; Rotavirus

Indexed keywords

VIRUS VACCINE;

ACUTE DIARRHEA; BACTERIAL INFECTION; BLOODY DIARRHEA; CHILD; CHILDHOOD DISEASE; CLINICAL FEATURE; DEHYDRATION; DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS; DISEASE SEVERITY; DRUG EFFICACY; FECES ANALYSIS; FEVER; GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY; HUMAN; IMMUNOCOMPROMISED PATIENT; INFECTIOUS DIARRHEA; MALNUTRITION; NONHUMAN; NOROVIRUS; PREDICTION; PROGNOSIS; REVIEW; ROTAVIRUS; ROTAVIRUS INFECTION; SEASONAL VARIATION; VACCINATION; VOMITING;

EID: 84863680997     PISSN: 19758456     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5124/jkma.2012.55.6.516     Document Type: Review

References (21)

1. World Health Organization. Mortality and global burden of disease (GBD) [Internet]. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2008 [cited 2012 May 17]. Available from: http://www.who.int/gho/mortality-burden-disease/en.
2. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Acute infectious agents laboratory surveillance reports [Internet]. Cheongwon: Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2012 [cited 2012 May 17]. Available from: http://www.cdc.go.kr.
3. Hwang JB. Clinical approaches for diarrheal disorders in infancy and early childhood. Daegu: Choongwae Publishing; 1999.
4. Ahmed K, Batuwanthudawe R, Chandrasena TG, Mitui MT, Rajindrajith S, Galagoda G, Pun SB, Uchida R, Kunii O, Moji K, Abeysinghe N, Nishizono A, Nakagomi O. Rotavirus infections with multiple emerging genotypes in Sri Lanka. Arch Virol 2010;155:71-75.
5. Shim JO, Baek IH, Le VP, Ko EM, Seok WS, Uh Y, Kim JK, Ahn SY, Lee HS, Ryoo E, Shim SY, Song W, Lim I, Kim W. Molecular characterization of rotavirus diarrhea among children in South Korea: detection of an unusual G11 strain. Arch Virol 2011;156:887-892.
6. Shim JO, Son DW, Shim SY, Ryoo E, Kim W, Jung YC. Clinical characteristics and genotypes of rotaviruses in a neonatal intensive care unit. Pediatr Neonatol 2012;53:18-23.
7. Chung JY. Acute viral gastroenteritis: recent trends and updates. Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2007;10(Suppl 1):53-57.
8. Vesikari T, Matson DO, Dennehy P, Van Damme P, Santosham M, Rodriguez Z, Dallas MJ, Heyse JF, Goveia MG, Black SB, Shinefield HR, Christie CD, Ylitalo S, Itzler RF, Coia ML, Onorato MT, Adeyi BA, Marshall GS, Gothefors L, Campens D, Karvonen A, Watt JP, O'Brien KL, DiNubile MJ, Clark HF, Boslego JW, Offit PA, Heaton PM; Rotavirus Efficacy and Safety Trial (REST) Study Team. Safety and efficacy of a pentavalent human-bovine (WC3) reassortant rotavirus vaccine. N Engl J Med;354:23-33.
9. Ruiz-Palacios GM, Perez-Schael I, Velazquez FR, Abate H, Breuer T, Clemens SC, Cheuvart B, Espinoza F, Gillard P, Innis BL, Cervantes Y, Linhares AC, Lopez P, Macias-Parra M, Ortega-Barria E, Richardson V, Rivera-Medina DM, Rivera L, Salinas B, Pavia-Ruz N, Salmeron J, Ruttimann R, Tinoco JC, Rubio P, Nunez E, Guerrero ML, Yarzabal JP, Damaso S, Tornieporth N, Saez-Llorens X, Vergara RF, Vesikari T, Bouckenooghe A, Clemens R, De Vos B, O'Ryan M; Human Rotavirus Vaccine Study Group. Safety and efficacy of an attenuated vaccine against severe rotavirus gastroenteritis. N Engl J Med 2006;354:11-22. (Pubitemid 43048947)
10. The Korean Pediatric Society. Guidelines of the vaccination. 6th ed. Seoul: Gwangmun; 2008.
11. Lopman B, Vennema H, Kohli E, Pothier P, Sanchez A, Negredo A, Buesa J, Schreier E, Reacher M, Brown D, Gray J, Iturriza M, Gallimore C, Bottiger B, Hedlund KO, Torven M, von Bonsdorff CH, Maunula L, Poljsak-Prijatelj M, Zimsek J, Reuter G, Szucs G, Melegh B, Svennson L, van Duijnhoven Y, Koopmans M. Increase in viral gastroenteritis outbreaks in Europe and epidemic spread of new norovirus variant. Lancet 2004;363:682-688. (Pubitemid 38296554)
12. Han TH, Kim CH, Chung JY, Park SH, Hwang ES. Emergence of norovirus GII-4/2008 variant and recombinant strains in Seoul, Korea. Arch Virol 2011;156:323-329.
13. Atmar RL, Bernstein DI, Harro CD, Al-Ibrahim MS, Chen WH, Ferreira J, Estes MK, Graham DY, Opekun AR, Richardson C, Mendelman PM. Norovirus vaccine against experimental human Norwalk Virus illness. N Engl J Med 2011;365:2178-2187.
14. Schmidt W, Schneider T, Heise W, Weinke T, pple HJ, Stoffler-Meilicke M, Liesenfeld O, Ignatius R, Zeitz M, Riecken EO, Ullrich R. Stool viruses, coinfections, and diarrhea in HIV-infected patients. Berlin Diarrhea/Wasting Syndrome Study Group. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol 1996;13:33-38.
15. Lim HS, Min YS, Lee HS. Epidemiologic investigation on an outbreak of salmonellosis in Yeongcheon-si, 2004. J Prev Med Public Health 2005;38:457-464.
16. Kliegman RM, Behman RE, Jenson HB, Stanton BF. Nelson textbook of pediatrics. 18th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders; 2007.
17. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Outbreak of multidrug-resistant Salmonella enterica serotype Newport infections associated with consumption of unpasteurized Mexican-style aged cheese - Illinois, March 2006-April 2007. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2008;57:432-435.
18. Park MS, Kang YH, Lee SJ, Song CY, Lee BK. Characteristics of epidemic multidrugresistant Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium DT104 strains first isolated in Korea. Korean J Infect Dis 2002;34:1-8.
19. Moore JE, Corcoran D, Dooley JS, Fanning S, Lucey B, Matsuda M, McDowell DA, Megraud F, Millar BC, O'Mahony R, O'Riordan L, O'Rourke M, Rao JR, Rooney PJ, Sails A, Whyte P. Campylobacter. Vet Res 2005;36:351-382. (Pubitemid 40716370)
20. Rahman MJ, Sarker P, Roy SK, Ahmad SM, Chisti J, Azim T, Mathan M, Sack D, Andersson J, Raqib R. Effects of zinc supplementation as adjunct therapy on the systemic immune responses in shigellosis. Am J Clin Nutr 2005;81:495-502. (Pubitemid 43073354)
21. Kee VR. Clostridium difficile infection in older adults: a review and update on its management. Am J Geriatr Pharmacother 2012;10:14-24.