메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 124, Issue 5-6, 2012, Pages 957-974

Integration of macrofossil biostratigraphy and magnetostratigraphy for the Pacific Coast Upper Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastrichtian) of North America and implications for correlation with the Western Interior and Tethys

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GULF COAST; LATE CRETACEOUS; MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY; NORTH AMERICAN; NORTH PACIFIC; STRATIGRAPHIC RECORDS; STUDY AREAS; TIME-SCALES; UPPER CRETACEOUS; WEST COAST;

EID: 84863533978     PISSN: 00167606     EISSN: 19432674     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1130/B30077.1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0013095872 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous foraminifera in southern California
    • Fritsche, A.E., ed., Society of Economic Paleon tologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section: Fall Field Trip Guidebook
    • Almgren, A.A., 1973, Upper Cretaceous foraminifera in southern California, in Fritsche, A.E., ed., Cretaceous Stratigraphy of the Santa Monica Mountains and Simi Hills, Southern California: Society of Economic Paleon tologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section: Fall Field Trip Guidebook, p. 31-44.
    • (1973) Cretaceous Stratigraphy of the Santa Monica Mountains and Simi Hills, Southern California , pp. 31-44
    • Almgren, A.A.1
  • 2
    • 84984423768 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous palaeo magnetic stratigraphy at Moria (Umbrian Apennines, Italy); verification of the Gubbio section
    • Alvarez, W., and Lowrie, W., 1978, Upper Cretaceous palaeo magnetic stratigraphy at Moria (Umbrian Apennines, Italy); verification of the Gubbio section: Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, v. 55, no. 1, p. 1-17.
    • (1978) Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-17
    • Alvarez, W.1    Lowrie, W.2
  • 3
    • 84863521871 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Morphometric and Chemostratigraphic Study of Upper Campanian Baculitids from Punta San Jose
    • [Ph.D. thesis]: Seattle, University of Washington
    • Backus, D., 1998, A Morphometric and Chemostratigraphic Study of Upper Campanian Baculitids from Punta San Jose, Baja California [Ph.D. thesis]: Seattle, University of Washington, 158 p.
    • (1998) Baja California , pp. 158
    • Backus, D.1
  • 4
    • 84879879059 scopus 로고
    • Campanian/Maastrichtian stage boundary in southern California: Resolution and implications for largescale depositional patterns
    • doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0080:CMSBIS >2.3.CO;2
    • Bannon, J.L., Bottjer, D.J., Lund, S.P., and Saul, L.R., 1989, Campanian/Maastrichtian stage boundary in southern California: Resolution and implications for largescale depositional patterns: Geology, v. 17, p. 80-83, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1989)017<0080:CMSBIS >2.3.CO;2.
    • (1989) Geology , vol.17 , pp. 80-83
    • Bannon, J.L.1    Bottjer, D.J.2    Lund, S.P.3    Saul, L.R.4
  • 5
    • 33749428546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geomagnetic field variations between chrons 33r and 19r (83-41 Ma) from sea-surface magnetic anomaly profiles
    • doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.06.051
    • Bouligand, C., Dyment, J., Gallet, Y., and Hulot, G., 2006, Geomagnetic field variations between chrons 33r and 19r (83-41 Ma) from sea-surface magnetic anomaly profiles: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 250, p. 541-560, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.06.051.
    • (2006) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.250 , pp. 541-560
    • Bouligand, C.1    Dyment, J.2    Gallet, Y.3    Hulot, G.4
  • 6
    • 0027071375 scopus 로고
    • A new geomagnetic polarity timescale for the Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic
    • doi:10.1029/92JB01202
    • Cande, S.C., and Kent, D.V., 1992, A new geomagnetic polarity timescale for the Late Cretaceous and Cenozoic: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 97, p. 13,917-13,951, doi:10.1029/92JB01202.
    • (1992) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.97 , pp. 13917-13951
    • Cande, S.C.1    Kent, D.V.2
  • 7
    • 0002221213 scopus 로고
    • Paleogeographic implications of molluscan assemblages in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Pigeon Point Formation, California
    • Dunne, G.C., and McDougall, K.A., eds., Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section, Special Publication
    • Elder, W.P., and Saul, L.R., 1993, Paleogeographic implications of molluscan assemblages in the Upper Cretaceous (Campanian) Pigeon Point Formation, California, in Dunne, G.C., and McDougall, K.A., eds., Mesozoic Paleo geography of the Western United States-II: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section, Special Publication 71, p. 171-185, 2 pls.
    • (1993) Mesozoic Paleo geography of the Western United States-II , vol.71 , pp. 171-1852
    • Elder, W.P.1    Saul, L.R.2
  • 8
    • 0029663542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Coniacian through Maastrichtian Anchura (Gastropoda, Aporrhaiidae) of the North American Pacific slope
    • Elder, W.P., and Saul, L.R., 1996, Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Coniacian through Maastrichtian Anchura (Gastropoda, Aporrhaiidae) of the North American Pacific slope: Journal of Paleontology, v. 70, p. 381-399.
    • (1996) Journal of Paleontology , vol.70 , pp. 381-399
    • Elder, W.P.1    Saul, L.R.2
  • 9
    • 0026474349 scopus 로고
    • Lithostratigraphy and deep-water setting of the upper Nanaimo Group (Upper Cretaceous), outer Gulf Islands of southwestern British Columbia
    • doi:10.1139/e92-050
    • England, T.D.J., and Hiscott, R.N., 1992, Lithostratigraphy and deep-water setting of the upper Nanaimo Group (Upper Cretaceous), outer Gulf Islands of southwestern British Columbia: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 29, p. 574-595, doi:10.1139/e92-050.
    • (1992) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.29 , pp. 574-595
    • England, T.D.J.1    Hiscott, R.N.2
  • 10
    • 0034740242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleomagnetism of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, southwestern Canadian Cordillera
    • doi:10.1139/e01-031
    • Enkin, R.J., Baker, J., and Mustard, P.S., 2001, Paleomagnetism of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, southwestern Canadian Cordillera: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 38, p. 1403-1422, doi:10.1139/e01-031.
    • (2001) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.38 , pp. 1403-1422
    • Enkin, R.J.1    Baker, J.2    Mustard, P.S.3
  • 11
    • 0024910616 scopus 로고
    • A paleomagnetic constraint on the Late Cretaceous paleo-position of northwestern Baja California, Mexico
    • doi:10.1029/JB094iB06p07332
    • Filmer, P.E., and Kirschvink, J.L., 1989, A paleomagnetic constraint on the Late Cretaceous paleo-position of northwestern Baja California, Mexico: Journal of Geophysical Research, v. 94, p. 7332-7342, doi:10.1029/JB094iB06p07332.
    • (1989) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.94 , pp. 7332-7342
    • Filmer, P.E.1    Kirschvink, J.L.2
  • 12
    • 84879880424 scopus 로고
    • Magnetostratigraphy of displaced Upper Cretaceous strata in southern California
    • doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1985)13<648:MODUCS>2.0.CO;2
    • Fry, J.G., Bottjer, D.J., and Lund, S.P., 1985, Magnetostratigraphy of displaced Upper Cretaceous strata in southern California: Geology, v. 13, p. 648-651, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1985)13<648:MODUCS>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1985) Geology , vol.13 , pp. 648-651
    • Fry, J.G.1    Bottjer, D.J.2    Lund, S.P.3
  • 15
    • 0021553332 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) ammonite and inoceramid biostratigraphy of the Chico Formation, California
    • doi:10.1016/S0195-6671(84)80020-8
    • Haggart, J.W., 1984, Upper Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) ammonite and inoceramid biostratigraphy of the Chico Formation, California: Cretaceous Research, v. 5, p. 225-241, doi:10.1016/S0195-6671(84)80020-8.
    • (1984) Cretaceous Research , vol.5 , pp. 225-241
    • Haggart, J.W.1
  • 16
    • 0001985009 scopus 로고
    • Biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, Gulf Islands, British Columbia
    • Smith, P.L., ed., Vancouver, B.C., Geological Association of Canada
    • Haggart, J.W., 1991a, Biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, Gulf Islands, British Columbia, in Smith, P.L., ed., A Field Guide to the Paleontology of Southwestern Canada: Vancouver, B.C., Geological Association of Canada, p. 222-257.
    • (1991) A Field Guide to the Paleontology of Southwestern Canada , pp. 222-257
    • Haggart, J.W.1
  • 17
    • 0012602542 scopus 로고
    • A new assessment of the age of the basal Nanaimo Group, Gulf Islands
    • Current Research, Part E: Geological Survey of Canada Paper 91-1E
    • Haggart, J.W., 1991b, A new assessment of the age of the basal Nanaimo Group, Gulf Islands, British Columbia, in Current Research, Part E: Geological Survey of Canada Paper 91-1E, p. 77-82.
    • (1991) British Columbia , pp. 77-82
    • Haggart, J.W.1
  • 18
    • 0021642540 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) stratigraphy of the northern Sacramento Valley, California
    • doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1984)95<618:LCSSOT>2.0.CO;2
    • Haggart, J.W., and Ward, P.D., 1984, Upper Cretaceous (Santonian-Campanian) stratigraphy of the northern Sacramento Valley, California: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 95, p. 618-627, doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1984)95<618:LCSSOT>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1984) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.95 , pp. 618-627
    • Haggart, J.W.1    Ward, P.D.2
  • 19
    • 0024483103 scopus 로고
    • New Nanaimo Group ammonites (Cretaceous, Santonian-Campanian) from British Columbia and Washington State
    • Haggart, J.W., and Ward, P.D., 1989, New Nanaimo Group ammonites (Cretaceous, Santonian-Campanian) from British Columbia and Washington State: Journal of Paleon tology, v. 63, p. 218-227.
    • (1989) Journal of Paleon tology , vol.63 , pp. 218-227
    • Haggart, J.W.1    Ward, P.D.2
  • 20
    • 33645640656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turonian (Upper Cretaceous) lithostratigraphy and biochronology, southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia, and northern San Juan Islands, Washington State
    • doi:10.1139/e05-066
    • Haggart, J.W., Ward, P.D., and Orr, W., 2005, Turonian (Upper Cretaceous) lithostratigraphy and biochronology, southern Gulf Islands, British Columbia, and northern San Juan Islands, Washington State: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 42, no. 11, p. 2001-2020, doi:10.1139/e05-066.
    • (2005) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.42 , Issue.11 , pp. 2001-2020
    • Haggart, J.W.1    Ward, P.D.2    Orr, W.3
  • 21
    • 67349138562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molluscan biostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of Campanian strata, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia: Implications for Pacific Coast North America biochronology
    • doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2009.02.005
    • Haggart, J.W., Ward, P.D., Raub, T.D., Carter, E.S., and Kirschvink, J.L., 2009, Molluscan biostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of Campanian strata, Queen Charlotte Islands, British Columbia: Implications for Pacific Coast North America biochronology: Cretaceous Research, v. 30, p. 939-951, doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2009.02.005.
    • (2009) Cretaceous Research , vol.30 , pp. 939-951
    • Haggart, J.W.1    Ward, P.D.2    Raub, T.D.3    Carter, E.S.4    Kirschvink, J.L.5
  • 22
    • 0030393997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Campanian Stage: Bulletin Institute Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique
    • Hancock, J., and Gale, A., 1996, The Campanian Stage: Bulletin Institute Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique: Sciences de la Terre, v. 66, p. 103-109.
    • (1996) Sciences de la Terre , vol.66 , pp. 103-109
    • Hancock, J.1    Gale, A.2
  • 23
    • 0002036203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesozoic and Cenozoic sequence chronostratigraphic framework of European basins
    • de Graciansky, P.-C., Hardenbol, J., Jacquin, Th., and Vail, P.R., eds., Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication, Tulsa, 763-781, and chart supplements
    • Hardenbol, J., Thierry, J., Farley, M.B., Jacquin, T., de Graciansky, P.-C., and Vail, P.R., 1998, Mesozoic and Cenozoic sequence chronostratigraphic framework of European basins, in de Graciansky, P.-C., Hardenbol, J., Jacquin, Th., and Vail, P.R., eds., Mesozoic and Ceno zoic Sequence Stratigraphy of European Basins: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists Special Publication, Tulsa, 60, p. 3-13, p. 763-781, and chart supplements.
    • (1998) Mesozoic and Ceno zoic Sequence Stratigraphy of European Basins , vol.60 , pp. 3-13
    • Hardenbol, J.1    Thierry, J.2    Farley, M.B.3    Jacquin, T.4    de Graciansky, P.-C.5    Vail, P.R.6
  • 25
    • 84873134898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Commission on Stratigraphy, (last accessed January 2008)
    • International Commission on Stratigraphy, 2006, Inter national Stratigraphic Chart 2004: http://www.stratigraphy.org/chus.pdf (last accessed January 2008).
    • (2006) Inter national Stratigraphic Chart 2004
  • 28
    • 0002825319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Columbia Geological Survey Branch Geoscience Map 2001-3, scale: 1,50,000, (last accessed January 2008)
    • Katnick, D.C., and Mustard, P.S., 2001, Geology of Denman and Hornby Islands, British Columbia, NTS 92F/7E; 92F/10: British Columbia Geological Survey Branch Geoscience Map 2001-3, scale: 1:50,000: http://www.em.gov.bc.ca/DL/GSBPubs/GSMaps/2001-3/GM2001-3_Katnik.pdf (last accessed January 2008).
    • (2001) Geology of Denman and Hornby Islands, British Columbia, NTS 92F/7E; 92F/10
    • Katnick, D.C.1    Mustard, P.S.2
  • 29
    • 0038555758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology of Denman and Hornby Islands, British Columbia: Implications for Nanaimo Basin evolution and formal definition of the Geoffrey and Spray formations, Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group
    • doi:10.1139/e03-005
    • Katnick, D.C., and Mustard, P.S., 2003, Geology of Denman and Hornby Islands, British Columbia: Implications for Nanaimo Basin evolution and formal definition of the Geoffrey and Spray formations, Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 40, no. 3, p. 375-393, doi:10.1139/e03-005.
    • (2003) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.40 , Issue.3 , pp. 375-393
    • Katnick, D.C.1    Mustard, P.S.2
  • 30
    • 0001412163 scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous Bivalvia
    • Hallam, A., ed., New York, Elsevier
    • Kauffman, E.G., 1973, Cretaceous Bivalvia, in Hallam, A., ed., Atlas of Palaeobiogeography: New York, Elsevier, p. 353-383.
    • (1973) Atlas of Palaeobiogeography , pp. 353-383
    • Kauffman, E.G.1
  • 31
    • 0002704940 scopus 로고
    • The ammonite fauna of the Calcaire à Baculites (Upper Maastrichtian) of the Cotentin Peninsula (Manche, France)
    • 1-16
    • Kennedy, W.J., 1986a, The ammonite fauna of the Calcaire à Baculites (Upper Maastrichtian) of the Cotentin Peninsula (Manche, France): Palaeontology, v. 29, pt. 1, p. 25-83, pls. 1-16.
    • (1986) Palaeontology , vol.29 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 25-83
    • Kennedy, W.J.1
  • 34
    • 0033507933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pachydiscus (Pachydiscus) hornbyense Jones, 1963, and P. (P.) catarinae (Anderson & Hanna, 1935) (Cretaceous, Campanian: Ammonoidea), Pacific realm marker fossils in the Western Interior Seaway of North America: Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique
    • Kennedy, W.J., and Cobban, W.A., 1999, Pachydiscus (Pachydiscus) hornbyense Jones, 1963, and P. (P.) catarinae (Anderson & Hanna, 1935) (Cretaceous, Campanian: Ammonoidea), Pacific realm marker fossils in the Western Interior Seaway of North America: Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique: Sciences de la Terre, v. 69, supplement, p. 119-127.
    • (1999) Sciences de la Terre , vol.69 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 119-127
    • Kennedy, W.J.1    Cobban, W.A.2
  • 35
    • 84863507973 scopus 로고
    • Late Cretaceous stratigraphy and paleontology, El Rosario, northwestern Baja California, Mexico
    • Kilmer, F.H., 1966, Late Cretaceous stratigraphy and paleontology, El Rosario, northwestern Baja California, Mexico: Geological Society of America Special Paper 87, p. 211-212.
    • (1966) Geological Society of America Special Paper , vol.87 , pp. 211-212
    • Kilmer, F.H.1
  • 36
    • 0002717658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphic and geographic distribution, phylogenetic trends and general comments on the ammonite family Baculitidae Gill, 1871 (with an annotated list of species referred to the family)
    • Klinger, H.C., and Kennedy, W.J., 2001, Stratigraphic and geographic distribution, phylogenetic trends and general comments on the ammonite family Baculitidae Gill, 1871 (with an annotated list of species referred to the family): Annals of the South African Museum, v. 107, pt. 1, p. 1-290.
    • (2001) Annals of the South African Museum , vol.107 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 1-290
    • Klinger, H.C.1    Kennedy, W.J.2
  • 37
    • 84980279766 scopus 로고
    • Late Cretaceous geomagnetic polarity sequence: Detailed rock and palaeomagnetic studies of the Scaglia Rossa limestone at Gubbio, Italy
    • Lowrie, W., and Alvarez, W., 1977, Late Cretaceous geomagnetic polarity sequence: Detailed rock and palaeomagnetic studies of the Scaglia Rossa limestone at Gubbio, Italy: Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society, v. 51, p. 561-581.
    • (1977) Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society , vol.51 , pp. 561-581
    • Lowrie, W.1    Alvarez, W.2
  • 38
    • 84863521725 scopus 로고
    • Zoning of the Upper Cretaceous in Japan and adjacent areas with special reference to world-wide correlation
    • Kellum, L.B., and Benavides, L., eds., 20th International Geological Congress, Mexico City, Mexico, International Union of Geological Sciences, 1956
    • Matsumoto, T., 1959a, Zoning of the Upper Cretaceous in Japan and adjacent areas with special reference to world-wide correlation, in Kellum, L.B., and Benavides, L., eds., The Cretaceous System: 20th International Geological Congress, Mexico City, Mexico, International Union of Geological Sciences, 1956, v. II, p. 347-381.
    • (1959) The Cretaceous System , vol.2 , pp. 347-381
    • Matsumoto, T.1
  • 40
    • 0002066542 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous ammonites of California, Part III: Kyushu University, Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, ser
    • 1
    • Matsumoto, T., 1960, Upper Cretaceous ammonites of California, Part III: Kyushu University, Memoirs of the Faculty of Science, ser. D (Geology), Special Volume 2, p. 1-204, pl. 1.
    • (1960) D (Geology) , vol.2 , pp. 1-204
    • Matsumoto, T.1
  • 41
    • 0028191932 scopus 로고
    • Strontium isotope stratigraphy for Late Cretaceous time: Direct numerical calibration of the Sr isotope curve based on the US Western Interior
    • doi:10.1016/0031-0182(94)90024-8
    • McArthur, J.M., Kennedy, W.J., Chen, M., Thirlwall, M.F., and Gale, A.S., 1994, Strontium isotope stratigraphy for Late Cretaceous time: Direct numerical calibration of the Sr isotope curve based on the US Western Interior: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, v. 108, p. 95-119, doi:10.1016/0031-0182(94)90024-8.
    • (1994) Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology , vol.108 , pp. 95-119
    • McArthur, J.M.1    Kennedy, W.J.2    Chen, M.3    Thirlwall, M.F.4    Gale, A.S.5
  • 42
    • 0034546360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defi-nition of Late Cretaceous stage boundaries in Antarctica using strontium isotope stratigraphy
    • doi:10.1086/317952
    • McArthur, J.M., Crame, J., and Thirlwall, M.M., 2000, Defi-nition of Late Cretaceous stage boundaries in Antarctica using strontium isotope stratigraphy: The Journal of Geology, v. 108, p. 623-640, doi:10.1086/317952.
    • (2000) The Journal of Geology , vol.108 , pp. 623-640
    • McArthur, J.M.1    Crame, J.2    Thirlwall, M.M.3
  • 44
    • 0031817414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The magnetostratigraphy of Coniacian-late Campanian chalk sequences in southern England
    • doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(98)00008-9
    • Montgomery, P., Hailwood, E.A., Gale, A.S., and Burnett, J.A., 1998, The magnetostratigraphy of Coniacian-late Campanian chalk sequences in southern England: Earth and Planetary Science Letters, v. 156, no. 3-4, p. 209-224, doi:10.1016/S0012-821X(98)00008-9.
    • (1998) Earth and Planetary Science Letters , vol.156 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 209-224
    • Montgomery, P.1    Hailwood, E.A.2    Gale, A.S.3    Burnett, J.A.4
  • 45
    • 0002680999 scopus 로고
    • Geology of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, Vancouver Island, and Gulf Islands
    • Geological Survey of Canada Paper 69-25
    • Muller, J.E., and Jeletzky, J.A., 1970, Geology of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, Vancouver Island, and Gulf Islands, British Columbia: Geological Survey of Canada Paper 69-25, 77 p.
    • (1970) British Columbia , pp. 77
    • Muller, J.E.1    Jeletzky, J.A.2
  • 47
    • 84863531574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New paleomagnetic results from the Nanaimo Group, British Columbia: Additional localities for testing the Baja-British Columbia hypothesis
    • Raub, T.D., Kirschvink, J.L., and Ward, P.D., 1998, New paleomagnetic results from the Nanaimo Group, British Columbia: Additional localities for testing the Baja-British Columbia hypothesis: Eos (Transactions, American Geophysical Union), v. 79, no. 45, supplement, p. 223.
    • (1998) Eos (Transactions, American Geophysical Union) , vol.79 , Issue.45 SUPPL. , pp. 223
    • Raub, T.D.1    Kirschvink, J.L.2    Ward, P.D.3
  • 49
    • 0037964556 scopus 로고
    • Upper Cretaceous foraminifers from the Vancouver Island area, British Columbia, Canada
    • doi:10.2113/gsjfr.3.4.167
    • Sliter, W.V., 1973, Upper Cretaceous foraminifers from the Vancouver Island area, British Columbia, Canada: Journal of Foraminiferal Research, v. 3, no. 4, p. 167-186, doi:10.2113/gsjfr.3.4.167.
    • (1973) Journal of Foraminiferal Research , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 167-186
    • Sliter, W.V.1
  • 50
    • 84863529662 scopus 로고
    • Cretaceous foraminifers from La Jolla, California
    • Abbot, P.L., ed., San Diego: Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Fieldtrip Guidebook
    • Sliter, W.V., 1979, Cretaceous foraminifers from La Jolla, California, in Abbot, P.L., ed., Geological Excursions in the Southern California Area: San Diego: Geological Society of America, Annual Meeting Fieldtrip Guidebook, p. 171-172 [Reprinted in Abbott, P.L., ed., 1984, Upper Cretaceous Depositional Systems, Southern California-Northern Baja California: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Pacific Section, v. 36, p. 35-36].
    • (1979) Geological Excursions in the Southern California Area , pp. 171-172
    • Sliter, W.V.1
  • 51
    • 0035109141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New Late Cretaceous gastropods from the Pacific slope of North America
    • doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<0046:NLCGFT>2.0.CO;2
    • Squires, R., and Saul, L., 2001, New Late Cretaceous gastropods from the Pacific slope of North America: Journal of Paleontology, v. 75, p. 46-65, doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2001)075<0046:NLCGFT>2.0.CO;2.
    • (2001) Journal of Paleontology , vol.75 , pp. 46-65
    • Squires, R.1    Saul, L.2
  • 52
    • 84879879074 scopus 로고
    • Uppermost Campanian-Maestrichtian strontium isotopic, biostratigraphic, and sequence stratigraphic framework of the New Jersey coastal plain
    • doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1995)107<0019:UCMSIB>2.3.CO;2
    • Sugarman, P.J., Miller, K.G., Bukry, D., and Feigenson, M.D., 1995, Uppermost Campanian-Maestrichtian strontium isotopic, biostratigraphic, and sequence stratigraphic framework of the New Jersey coastal plain: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 107, no. 1, p. 19-37, doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1995)107 <0019:UCMSIB>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1995) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.107 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-37
    • Sugarman, P.J.1    Miller, K.G.2    Bukry, D.3    Feigenson, M.D.4
  • 53
    • 84879885031 scopus 로고
    • Magnetos tra tig raphy of Upper Cretaceous strata of the Sacramento Valley, California
    • doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1989)101<0521:MOUCSO>2.3.CO;2
    • Verosub, K.L., Haggart, J.W., and Ward, P.D., 1989, Magnetos tra tig raphy of Upper Cretaceous strata of the Sacramento Valley, California: Geological Society of America Bulletin, v. 101, p. 521-533, doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1989)101<0521:MOUCSO>2.3.CO;2.
    • (1989) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.101 , pp. 521-533
    • Verosub, K.L.1    Haggart, J.W.2    Ward, P.D.3
  • 54
    • 0017949389 scopus 로고
    • Revisions to the stratigraphy and biochronology of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, British Columbia and Washington State
    • doi:10.1139/e78-045
    • Ward, P.D., 1978a, Revisions to the stratigraphy and biochronology of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group, British Columbia and Washington State: Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, v. 15, no. 3, p. 405-423, doi:10.1139/e78-045.
    • (1978) Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences , vol.15 , Issue.3 , pp. 405-423
    • Ward, P.D.1
  • 55
    • 10344254749 scopus 로고
    • Baculitids from the Nanaimo Group, Vancouver Island, Canada, and Washington State, USA
    • Ward, P.D., 1978b, Baculitids from the Nanaimo Group, Vancouver Island, Canada, and Washington State, USA: Journal of Paleontology, v. 52, p. 1143-1154.
    • (1978) Journal of Paleontology , vol.52 , pp. 1143-1154
    • Ward, P.D.1
  • 56
    • 8544250684 scopus 로고
    • The Upper Cretaceous ammonite and inoceramid bivalve succession at Sand Creek, Colusa County, California, and its implications for the establishment of an Upper Cretaceous Great Valley Sequence ammonite zonation
    • Ward, P.D., and Haggart, J.W., 1981, The Upper Cretaceous ammonite and inoceramid bivalve succession at Sand Creek, Colusa County, California, and its implications for the establishment of an Upper Cretaceous Great Valley Sequence ammonite zonation: Newsletters on Stratigraphy, v. 10, p. 140-147.
    • (1981) Newsletters on Stratigraphy , vol.10 , pp. 140-147
    • Ward, P.D.1    Haggart, J.W.2
  • 57
    • 84879880731 scopus 로고
    • Marine magnetic anomaly 33-34 identified in the Upper Cretaceous of the Great Valley sequence of California
    • doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1983)11<90:MMAIIT>2.0.CO;2
    • Ward, P.D., Verosub, K.L., and Haggart, J.W., 1983, Marine magnetic anomaly 33-34 identified in the Upper Cretaceous of the Great Valley sequence of California: Geology, v. 11, p. 90-93, doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1983)11<90:MMAIIT>2.0.CO;2.
    • (1983) Geology , vol.11 , pp. 90-93
    • Ward, P.D.1    Verosub, K.L.2    Haggart, J.W.3
  • 58
    • 0030802714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of the Cretaceous paleolatitude of Vancouver Island: Consistent with the Baja-British Columbia hypothesis
    • doi:10.1126/science.277.5332.1642
    • Ward, P.D., Hurtado, J.M., Kirschvink, J.L., and Verosub, K.L., 1997, Measurements of the Cretaceous paleolatitude of Vancouver Island: Consistent with the Baja-British Columbia hypothesis: Science, v. 277, p. 1642-1645, doi:10.1126/science.277.5332.1642.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 1642-1645
    • Ward, P.D.1    Hurtado, J.M.2    Kirschvink, J.L.3    Verosub, K.L.4
  • 59
    • 84863524879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cooccurring Campanian/Maastrichtian index fossils in the Western Interior and North Pacific biotic provinces require fundamental changes in zonal biostratigraphy for both provinces
    • Ward, P.D., Mitchell, R.N., and Haggart, J., 2008, Cooccurring Campanian/Maastrichtian index fossils in the Western Interior and North Pacific biotic provinces require fundamental changes in zonal biostratigraphy for both provinces: Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, v. 40, no. 6, p. 237.
    • (2008) Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs , vol.40 , Issue.6 , pp. 237
    • Ward, P.D.1    Mitchell, R.N.2    Haggart, J.3
  • 61
    • 84863503494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms for Sediment Deposition during the Late Cretaceous at San Antonio del Mar, Baja California
    • [Master's thesis]: Seattle, University of Washington
    • Zweible, J., 1999, Mechanisms for Sediment Deposition during the Late Cretaceous at San Antonio del Mar, Baja California, Mexico [Master's thesis]: Seattle, University of Washington, 41 p.
    • (1999) Mexico , pp. 41
    • Zweible, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.