메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 126, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 31-39

Effects of sertindole on cognition in clozapine-treated schizophrenia patients

Author keywords

Cognition; Randomized controlled trial; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

CLOZAPINE; PLACEBO; SERTINDOLE;

EID: 84862116009     PISSN: 0001690X     EISSN: 16000447     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.2012.01840.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (63)
  • 2
    • 78650740707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Neurocognition and social cognition in patients with schizophrenia or mood disorders]
    • Hofer A, Biedermann F, Yalcin N, Fleischhacker W. [Neurocognition and social cognition in patients with schizophrenia or mood disorders]. Neuropsychiatr 2010;24:161-169.
    • (2010) Neuropsychiatr , vol.24 , pp. 161-169
    • Hofer, A.1    Biedermann, F.2    Yalcin, N.3    Fleischhacker, W.4
  • 3
    • 79951761872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal studies of cognition in first episode psychosis: a systematic review of the literature
    • Bozikas VP, Andreou C. Longitudinal studies of cognition in first episode psychosis: a systematic review of the literature. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 2011;45:93-108.
    • (2011) Aust N Z J Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 93-108
    • Bozikas, V.P.1    Andreou, C.2
  • 4
    • 0029918481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia?
    • Green MF. What are the functional consequences of neurocognitive deficits in schizophrenia? Am J Psychiatry 1996;153:321-330.
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 321-330
    • Green, M.F.1
  • 5
    • 79952007229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and symptomatic predictors of functional disability in schizophrenia
    • Shamsi S, Lau A, Lencz T et al. Cognitive and symptomatic predictors of functional disability in schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2011;126:257-264.
    • (2011) Schizophr Res , vol.126 , pp. 257-264
    • Shamsi, S.1    Lau, A.2    Lencz, T.3
  • 6
    • 24944542801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient outcomes in schizophrenia II: the impact of cognition
    • Hofer A, Baumgartner S, Bodner T et al. Patient outcomes in schizophrenia II: the impact of cognition. Eur Psychiatry 2005;20:395-402.
    • (2005) Eur Psychiatry , vol.20 , pp. 395-402
    • Hofer, A.1    Baumgartner, S.2    Bodner, T.3
  • 7
    • 79957561422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The FDA-NIMH-MATRICS guidelines for clinical trial design of cognitive-enhancing drugs: what do we know 5 years later?
    • Buchanan RW, Keefe RS, Umbricht D, Green MF, Laughren T, Marder SR. The FDA-NIMH-MATRICS guidelines for clinical trial design of cognitive-enhancing drugs: what do we know 5 years later? Schizophr Bull 2011;37:1209-1217.
    • (2011) Schizophr Bull , vol.37 , pp. 1209-1217
    • Buchanan, R.W.1    Keefe, R.S.2    Umbricht, D.3    Green, M.F.4    Laughren, T.5    Marder, S.R.6
  • 8
    • 79955137651 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of functionally meaningful measures for clinical trials of cognition enhancement in schizophrenia
    • Green MF, Schooler NR, Kern RS et al. Evaluation of functionally meaningful measures for clinical trials of cognition enhancement in schizophrenia. Am J Psychiatry 2011;168:400-407.
    • (2011) Am J Psychiatry , vol.168 , pp. 400-407
    • Green, M.F.1    Schooler, N.R.2    Kern, R.S.3
  • 9
    • 83555174050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmenting Clozapine with Sertindole: a double blinded randomized placebo controlled study
    • in press. Accepted for publication.
    • Nielsen J, Emborg C, Gydesen S et al. Augmenting Clozapine with Sertindole: a double blinded randomized placebo controlled study. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2011;in press. Accepted for publication.
    • (2011) J Clin Psychopharmacol
    • Nielsen, J.1    Emborg, C.2    Gydesen, S.3
  • 10
    • 0242720304 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive performance in schizophrenia patients assessed before and following the first psychotic episode
    • Caspi A, Reichenberg A, Weiser M et al. Cognitive performance in schizophrenia patients assessed before and following the first psychotic episode. Schizophr Res 2003;65:87-94.
    • (2003) Schizophr Res , vol.65 , pp. 87-94
    • Caspi, A.1    Reichenberg, A.2    Weiser, M.3
  • 11
    • 84862122078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognition in schizophrenia - a systematic review
    • Nielsen RE. Cognition in schizophrenia - a systematic review. Drug Discov Today Ther Strateg 2011;8:43-48.
    • (2011) Drug Discov Today Ther Strateg , vol.8 , pp. 43-48
    • Nielsen, R.E.1
  • 12
    • 70449353513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-wide study of common SNPs and CNVs in cognitive performance in the CANTAB
    • Need AC, Attix DK, Mcevoy JM et al. A genome-wide study of common SNPs and CNVs in cognitive performance in the CANTAB. Hum Mol Genet 2009;18:4650-4661.
    • (2009) Hum Mol Genet , vol.18 , pp. 4650-4661
    • Need, A.C.1    Attix, D.K.2    Mcevoy, J.M.3
  • 13
    • 67349283492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Familial aggregation of clinical and neurocognitive features in sibling pairs with and without schizophrenia
    • Chen LS, Rice TK, Thompson PA, Barch DM, Csernansky JG. Familial aggregation of clinical and neurocognitive features in sibling pairs with and without schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2009;111:159-166.
    • (2009) Schizophr Res , vol.111 , pp. 159-166
    • Chen, L.S.1    Rice, T.K.2    Thompson, P.A.3    Barch, D.M.4    Csernansky, J.G.5
  • 14
    • 2942565924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative effect of atypical and conventional antipsychotic drugs on neurocognition in first-episode psychosis: a randomized, double-blind trial of olanzapine versus low doses of haloperidol
    • Keefe RS, Seidman LJ, Christensen BK et al. Comparative effect of atypical and conventional antipsychotic drugs on neurocognition in first-episode psychosis: a randomized, double-blind trial of olanzapine versus low doses of haloperidol. Am J Psychiatry 2004;161:985-995.
    • (2004) Am J Psychiatry , vol.161 , pp. 985-995
    • Keefe, R.S.1    Seidman, L.J.2    Christensen, B.K.3
  • 15
    • 0033021909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of atypical antipsychotic drugs on neurocognitive impairment in schizophrenia: a review and meta-analysis
    • Keefe RS, Silva SG, Perkins DO, Lieberman JA. The effects of atypical antipsychotic drugs on neurocognitive impairment in schizophrenia: a review and meta-analysis. Schizophr Bull 1999;25:201-222.
    • (1999) Schizophr Bull , vol.25 , pp. 201-222
    • Keefe, R.S.1    Silva, S.G.2    Perkins, D.O.3    Lieberman, J.A.4
  • 16
    • 0033522429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the effect of clozapine with typical neuroleptics on cognitive function in neuroleptic-responsive schizophrenia
    • Lee MA, Jayathilake K, Meltzer HY. A comparison of the effect of clozapine with typical neuroleptics on cognitive function in neuroleptic-responsive schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 1999;37:1-11.
    • (1999) Schizophr Res , vol.37 , pp. 1-11
    • Lee, M.A.1    Jayathilake, K.2    Meltzer, H.Y.3
  • 17
    • 77954166205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From receptor pharmacology to improved outcomes: individualising the selection, dosing, and switching of antipsychotics
    • Correll CU. From receptor pharmacology to improved outcomes: individualising the selection, dosing, and switching of antipsychotics. Eur Psychiatry 2010;25(Suppl 2):S12-S21.
    • (2010) Eur Psychiatry , vol.25 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Correll, C.U.1
  • 18
    • 84862137026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antipsychotic drug treatment for patients with schizophrenia: theoretical background, clinical considerations and patient preferences
    • Nielsen RE, Nielsen J. Antipsychotic drug treatment for patients with schizophrenia: theoretical background, clinical considerations and patient preferences. Clin Med Ther 2009;1:1053-1068.
    • (2009) Clin Med Ther , vol.1 , pp. 1053-1068
    • Nielsen, R.E.1    Nielsen, J.2
  • 19
    • 74949104026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of second-generation antipsychotics on cognition: current issues and future challenges
    • Hill SK, Bishop JR, Palumbo D, Sweeney JA. Effect of second-generation antipsychotics on cognition: current issues and future challenges. Expert Rev Neurother 2010;10:43-57.
    • (2010) Expert Rev Neurother , vol.10 , pp. 43-57
    • Hill, S.K.1    Bishop, J.R.2    Palumbo, D.3    Sweeney, J.A.4
  • 20
    • 66949133915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive effects of antipsychotic drugs in first-episode schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder: a randomized, open-label clinical trial (EUFEST)
    • Davidson M, Galderisi S, Weiser M et al. Cognitive effects of antipsychotic drugs in first-episode schizophrenia and schizophreniform disorder: a randomized, open-label clinical trial (EUFEST). Am J Psychiatry 2009;166:675-682.
    • (2009) Am J Psychiatry , vol.166 , pp. 675-682
    • Davidson, M.1    Galderisi, S.2    Weiser, M.3
  • 21
    • 34247643916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive effects of antipsychotic medications in patients with chronic schizophrenia in the CATIE Trial
    • Keefe RS, Bilder RM, Davis SM et al. Neurocognitive effects of antipsychotic medications in patients with chronic schizophrenia in the CATIE Trial. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007;64:633-647.
    • (2007) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.64 , pp. 633-647
    • Keefe, R.S.1    Bilder, R.M.2    Davis, S.M.3
  • 22
    • 34547218379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone on neurocognitive function in early psychosis: a randomized, double-blind 52-week comparison
    • Keefe RS, Sweeney JA, Gu H et al. Effects of olanzapine, quetiapine, and risperidone on neurocognitive function in early psychosis: a randomized, double-blind 52-week comparison. Am J Psychiatry 2007;164:1061-1071.
    • (2007) Am J Psychiatry , vol.164 , pp. 1061-1071
    • Keefe, R.S.1    Sweeney, J.A.2    Gu, H.3
  • 23
    • 77954143741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short term neurocognitive effects of treatment with ziprasidone and olanzapine in recent onset schizophrenia
    • van Veelen NM, Grootens KP, Peuskens J et al. Short term neurocognitive effects of treatment with ziprasidone and olanzapine in recent onset schizophrenia. Schizophr Res 2010;120:191-198.
    • (2010) Schizophr Res , vol.120 , pp. 191-198
    • van Veelen, N.M.1    Grootens, K.P.2    Peuskens, J.3
  • 24
    • 37049003034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Texas Medication Algorithm Project antipsychotic algorithm for schizophrenia: 2006 update
    • Moore TA, Buchanan RW, Buckley PF et al. The Texas Medication Algorithm Project antipsychotic algorithm for schizophrenia: 2006 update. J Clin Psychiatry 2007;68:1751-1762.
    • (2007) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.68 , pp. 1751-1762
    • Moore, T.A.1    Buchanan, R.W.2    Buckley, P.F.3
  • 25
    • 73949137552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 2009 schizophrenia PORT psychopharmacological treatment recommendations and summary statements
    • Buchanan RW, Kreyenbuhl J, Kelly DL et al. The 2009 schizophrenia PORT psychopharmacological treatment recommendations and summary statements. Schizophr Bull 2010;36:71-93.
    • (2010) Schizophr Bull , vol.36 , pp. 71-93
    • Buchanan, R.W.1    Kreyenbuhl, J.2    Kelly, D.L.3
  • 26
    • 0027524707 scopus 로고
    • Improvement in cognitive functions and psychiatric symptoms in treatment-refractory schizophrenic patients receiving clozapine
    • Hagger C, Buckley P, Kenny JT, Friedman L, Ubogy D, Meltzer HY. Improvement in cognitive functions and psychiatric symptoms in treatment-refractory schizophrenic patients receiving clozapine. Biol Psychiatry 1993;34:702-712.
    • (1993) Biol Psychiatry , vol.34 , pp. 702-712
    • Hagger, C.1    Buckley, P.2    Kenny, J.T.3    Friedman, L.4    Ubogy, D.5    Meltzer, H.Y.6
  • 27
    • 0030951286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of clozapine on cognitive functioning in treatment-resistant schizophrenic patients
    • Fujii DE, Ahmed I, Jokumsen M, Compton JM. The effects of clozapine on cognitive functioning in treatment-resistant schizophrenic patients. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci 1997;9:240-245.
    • (1997) J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 240-245
    • Fujii, D.E.1    Ahmed, I.2    Jokumsen, M.3    Compton, J.M.4
  • 28
    • 0031785149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and neurocognitive effects of clozapine and risperidone in treatment-refractory schizophrenic patients: a prospective study
    • Lindenmayer JP, Iskander A, Park M et al. Clinical and neurocognitive effects of clozapine and risperidone in treatment-refractory schizophrenic patients: a prospective study. J Clin Psychiatry 1998;59:521-527.
    • (1998) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.59 , pp. 521-527
    • Lindenmayer, J.P.1    Iskander, A.2    Park, M.3
  • 29
    • 58149141827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atypical antipsychotics, neurocognitive deficits, and aggression in schizophrenic patients
    • Krakowski MI, Czobor P, Nolan KA. Atypical antipsychotics, neurocognitive deficits, and aggression in schizophrenic patients. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2008;28:485-493.
    • (2008) J Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.28 , pp. 485-493
    • Krakowski, M.I.1    Czobor, P.2    Nolan, K.A.3
  • 30
    • 41549124139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double-blind comparison of clozapine and high-dose olanzapine in treatment-resistant patients with schizophrenia
    • Meltzer HY, Bobo WV, Roy A et al. A randomized, double-blind comparison of clozapine and high-dose olanzapine in treatment-resistant patients with schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 2008;69:274-285.
    • (2008) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.69 , pp. 274-285
    • Meltzer, H.Y.1    Bobo, W.V.2    Roy, A.3
  • 31
    • 38549095648 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Add-on mirtazapine enhances effects on cognition in schizophrenic patients under stabilized treatment with clozapine
    • Delle CR, Salviati M, Fiorentini S, Biondi M. Add-on mirtazapine enhances effects on cognition in schizophrenic patients under stabilized treatment with clozapine. Exp Clin Psychopharmacol 2007;15:563-568.
    • (2007) Exp Clin Psychopharmacol , vol.15 , pp. 563-568
    • Delle, C.R.1    Salviati, M.2    Fiorentini, S.3    Biondi, M.4
  • 32
    • 21544484299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of galantamine added to clozapine on cognition of five patients with schizophrenia
    • Bora E, Veznedaroglu B, Kayahan B. The effect of galantamine added to clozapine on cognition of five patients with schizophrenia. Clin Neuropharmacol 2005;28:139-141.
    • (2005) Clin Neuropharmacol , vol.28 , pp. 139-141
    • Bora, E.1    Veznedaroglu, B.2    Kayahan, B.3
  • 34
    • 74549156560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modafinil for clozapine-treated schizophrenia patients: a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial
    • Freudenreich O, Henderson DC, Macklin EA et al. Modafinil for clozapine-treated schizophrenia patients: a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial. J Clin Psychiatry 2009;70:1674-1680.
    • (2009) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 1674-1680
    • Freudenreich, O.1    Henderson, D.C.2    Macklin, E.A.3
  • 35
    • 72849132183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improvement of negative and positive symptoms in treatment-refractory schizophrenia: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with memantine as add-on therapy to clozapine
    • De LD, Fernandes BS, Berk M et al. Improvement of negative and positive symptoms in treatment-refractory schizophrenia: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial with memantine as add-on therapy to clozapine. J Clin Psychiatry 2009;70:1416-1423.
    • (2009) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.70 , pp. 1416-1423
    • De, L.D.1    Fernandes, B.S.2    Berk, M.3
  • 36
    • 79551551132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analytic review of neurocognition in bipolar II disorder
    • Bora E, Yucel M, Pantelis C, Berk M. Meta-analytic review of neurocognition in bipolar II disorder. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2011;123:165-174.
    • (2011) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.123 , pp. 165-174
    • Bora, E.1    Yucel, M.2    Pantelis, C.3    Berk, M.4
  • 37
    • 65749098355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Augmentation of clozapine with a second antipsychotic - a meta-analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled studies
    • Taylor DM, Smith L. Augmentation of clozapine with a second antipsychotic - a meta-analysis of randomized, placebo-controlled studies. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2009;119:419-425.
    • (2009) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.119 , pp. 419-425
    • Taylor, D.M.1    Smith, L.2
  • 38
    • 32044464964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clozapine alone versus clozapine and risperidone with refractory schizophrenia
    • Honer WG, Thornton AE, Chen EY et al. Clozapine alone versus clozapine and risperidone with refractory schizophrenia. N Engl J Med 2006;354:472-482.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.354 , pp. 472-482
    • Honer, W.G.1    Thornton, A.E.2    Chen, E.Y.3
  • 39
    • 33846025408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind study of combination of clozapine with risperidone in patients with schizophrenia: effects on cognition
    • Akdede BB, Anil Yagcioglu AE, Alptekin K et al. A double-blind study of combination of clozapine with risperidone in patients with schizophrenia: effects on cognition. J Clin Psychiatry 2006;67:1912-1919.
    • (2006) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.67 , pp. 1912-1919
    • Akdede, B.B.1    Anil Yagcioglu, A.E.2    Alptekin, K.3
  • 40
    • 3042701604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the efficacy, tolerability and safety of sertindole in clinical trials
    • Perquin L, Steinert T. A review of the efficacy, tolerability and safety of sertindole in clinical trials. CNS Drugs 2004;18(Suppl 2):19-30.
    • (2004) CNS Drugs , vol.18 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 19-30
    • Perquin, L.1    Steinert, T.2
  • 41
    • 33846565809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sertindole: efficacy and safety in schizophrenia
    • Lindstrom E, Levander S. Sertindole: efficacy and safety in schizophrenia. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2006;7:1825-1834.
    • (2006) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.7 , pp. 1825-1834
    • Lindstrom, E.1    Levander, S.2
  • 42
    • 77957350060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety of sertindole versus risperidone in schizophrenia: principal results of the sertindole cohort prospective study (SCoP)
    • Thomas SH, Drici MD, Hall GC et al. Safety of sertindole versus risperidone in schizophrenia: principal results of the sertindole cohort prospective study (SCoP). Acta Psychiatr Scand 2010;122:345-355.
    • (2010) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.122 , pp. 345-355
    • Thomas, S.H.1    Drici, M.D.2    Hall, G.C.3
  • 43
    • 36849008793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Course of recovery of cognitive impairment in patients with schizophrenia: a randomised double-blind study comparing sertindole and haloperidol
    • Gallhofer B, Jaanson P, Mittoux A, Tanghoj P, Lis S, Krieger S. Course of recovery of cognitive impairment in patients with schizophrenia: a randomised double-blind study comparing sertindole and haloperidol. Pharmacopsychiatry 2007;40:275-286.
    • (2007) Pharmacopsychiatry , vol.40 , pp. 275-286
    • Gallhofer, B.1    Jaanson, P.2    Mittoux, A.3    Tanghoj, P.4    Lis, S.5    Krieger, S.6
  • 44
    • 69049119104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sertindole causes distinct electrocardiographic T-wave morphology changes
    • Nielsen J, Graff C, Hardahl T et al. Sertindole causes distinct electrocardiographic T-wave morphology changes. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol 2009;19:702-707.
    • (2009) Eur Neuropsychopharmacol , vol.19 , pp. 702-707
    • Nielsen, J.1    Graff, C.2    Hardahl, T.3
  • 46
    • 64149090606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remission in schizophrenia: analysis in a naturalistic setting
    • Eberhard J, Levander S, Lindstrom E. Remission in schizophrenia: analysis in a naturalistic setting. Compr Psychiatry 2009;50:200-208.
    • (2009) Compr Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 200-208
    • Eberhard, J.1    Levander, S.2    Lindstrom, E.3
  • 47
    • 84862114777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia in a longitudinal perspective. Lund University, Faculty of Medicine, Doctoral Dissertation Series, 158
    • Eberhard J. Schizophrenia in a longitudinal perspective. Lund University, Faculty of Medicine, Doctoral Dissertation Series, 2007; 158
    • (2007)
    • Eberhard, J.1
  • 48
    • 0034740718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Schizophrenia - progressive and massive decline in response readiness by episodes
    • Levander S, Jensen J, Grawe R, Tuninger E. Schizophrenia - progressive and massive decline in response readiness by episodes. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2001;104(Suppl 408):65-74.
    • (2001) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.104 , Issue.SUPPL. 408 , pp. 65-74
    • Levander, S.1    Jensen, J.2    Grawe, R.3    Tuninger, E.4
  • 49
    • 0034740721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological impairments in patients with schizophrenia: stability and prediction of outcome
    • Grawe RW, Levander S. Neuropsychological impairments in patients with schizophrenia: stability and prediction of outcome. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2001;104(Suppl 408):60-64.
    • (2001) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.104 , Issue.SUPPL. 408 , pp. 60-64
    • Grawe, R.W.1    Levander, S.2
  • 50
    • 84862114778 scopus 로고
    • Trondheim, Norway: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Medicine, University of Trondheim (NTNU)
    • Stavrou A, Levander S. Data reference and norms of the APT system. Trondheim, Norway: Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Medicine, University of Trondheim (NTNU), 1987.
    • (1987) Data reference and norms of the APT system
    • Stavrou, A.1    Levander, S.2
  • 53
    • 4744372785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive and psychopathological correlates of self-monitoring ability in schizophrenia
    • Jensen J, Nilsson LL, Levander S. Neurocognitive and psychopathological correlates of self-monitoring ability in schizophrenia. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci 2004;254:312-317.
    • (2004) Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci , vol.254 , pp. 312-317
    • Jensen, J.1    Nilsson, L.L.2    Levander, S.3
  • 54
    • 0023606101 scopus 로고
    • The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia
    • Kay SR, Fiszbein A, Opler LA. The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr Bull 1987;13:261-276.
    • (1987) Schizophr Bull , vol.13 , pp. 261-276
    • Kay, S.R.1    Fiszbein, A.2    Opler, L.A.3
  • 57
    • 0036860337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The concurrent validity of the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF)
    • Startup M, Jackson MC, Bendix S et al. The concurrent validity of the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF). Br J Clin Psychol 2002;41:417-422.
    • (2002) Br J Clin Psychol , vol.41 , pp. 417-422
    • Startup, M.1    Jackson, M.C.2    Bendix, S.3
  • 58
    • 84858799737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The symptom and function dimensions of the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale
    • Pedersen G, Karterud S. The symptom and function dimensions of the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scale. Compr Psychiatry 2012;53:292-298.
    • (2012) Compr Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 292-298
    • Pedersen, G.1    Karterud, S.2
  • 59
    • 0033018724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of clozapine on cognitive functioning in schizophrenia
    • Mcgurk SR. The effects of clozapine on cognitive functioning in schizophrenia. J Clin Psychiatry 1999;60(Suppl 12):24-29.
    • (1999) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 12 , pp. 24-29
    • Mcgurk, S.R.1
  • 60
    • 33847626524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Five-year follow-up during antipsychotic treatment: efficacy, safety, functional and social outcome
    • Lindstrom E, Eberhard J, Levander S. Five-year follow-up during antipsychotic treatment: efficacy, safety, functional and social outcome. Acta Psychiatr Scand 2007;116(Suppl 435):5-16.
    • (2007) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.116 , Issue.SUPPL. 435 , pp. 5-16
    • Lindstrom, E.1    Eberhard, J.2    Levander, S.3
  • 61
    • 0034029845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia: are we measuring the "right stuff"?
    • Green MF, Kern RS, Braff DL, Mintz J. Neurocognitive deficits and functional outcome in schizophrenia: are we measuring the "right stuff"? Schizophr Bull 2000;26:119-136.
    • (2000) Schizophr Bull , vol.26 , pp. 119-136
    • Green, M.F.1    Kern, R.S.2    Braff, D.L.3    Mintz, J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.