메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 1, 2011, Pages 397-420

Hibernation and gas exchange

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; OXYGEN;

EID: 84861970166     PISSN: None     EISSN: 20404603     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/cphy.c090018     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (44)

References (237)
  • 1
    • 0029401957 scopus 로고
    • Estivation in South American amphibians and reptiles
    • Abe AS. Estivation in South American amphibians and reptiles. Brazil J Med Bio Res 28: 1241-1247, 1995.
    • (1995) Brazil J Med Bio Res , vol.28 , pp. 1241-1247
    • Abe, A.S.1
  • 2
    • 0002908092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hibernation in the extreme: Burrow and body temperatures, metabolism, and limits to torpor bout length in Arctic ground squirrels
    • Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors Heidelberg: Springer Verlag
    • Barnes BM, Buck L. Hibernation in the extreme: Burrow and body temperatures, metabolism, and limits to torpor bout length in Arctic ground squirrels. In: Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors. Life in the Cold. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, 2000, p. 65-72.
    • (2000) Life in the Cold , pp. 65-72
    • Barnes, B.M.1    Buck, L.2
  • 3
    • 31544461705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life in the Cold; Evolution, Mechanisms, Adaptation, and Application
    • University of Alaska, Fairbanks; Institute of Arctic Biology, Fairbanks Alaska
    • Barnes BM, Carey HV. Life in the Cold; Evolution, Mechanisms, Adaptation, and Application. Proceedings of the 12th International Hibernation Symposium. University of Alaska, Fairbanks; Institute of Arctic Biology, Fairbanks, Alaska, 2004.
    • (2004) Proceedings of the 12th International Hibernation Symposium
    • Barnes, B.M.1    Carey, H.V.2
  • 4
    • 0008682220 scopus 로고
    • Hibernators periodically arouse in order to sleep
    • Carey C, Florant GL,Wunder B, Horwitz B, editors Boulder, CO: Westview
    • Barnes BM, Omtzigt C, Daan S. Hibernators periodically arouse in order to sleep. In: Carey C, Florant GL,Wunder B, Horwitz B, editors. Life in the Cold. Boulder, CO: Westview, 1993, p. 555-558.
    • (1993) Life in the Cold , pp. 555-558
    • Barnes, B.M.1    Omtzigt, C.2    Daan, S.3
  • 5
    • 0015396113 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen tension in the abdominal cavity of hedgehogs during arousal from hibernation
    • Barr RE, Silver IA. Oxygen tension in the abdominal cavity of hedgehogs during arousal from hibernation. Respir Physiol 16: 16-21, 1972.
    • (1972) Respir Physiol , vol.16 , pp. 16-21
    • Barr, R.E.1    Silver, I.A.2
  • 7
    • 0014594289 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies of the respiratory function of mammalian blood. V. Insectivora: Shrew, mole and nonhibernating hedgehog
    • Bartels H, Schmelzle R, Ulrich S. Comparative studies of the respiratory function of mammalian blood. V. Insectivora: Shrew, mole and nonhibernating hedgehog. Respir Physiol 7: 278-286, 1969.
    • (1969) Respir Physiol , vol.7 , pp. 278-286
    • Bartels, H.1    Schmelzle, R.2    Ulrich, S.3
  • 8
    • 0016150820 scopus 로고
    • Physiological correlates of burrow gas conditions in the California ground squirrel
    • Baudinette RV. Physiological correlates of burrow gas conditions in the California ground squirrel. Comp Biochem Physiol 48A: 733-743, 1974.
    • (1974) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.48 A , pp. 733-743
    • Baudinette, R.V.1
  • 9
    • 0000966452 scopus 로고
    • Anoxia: Tolerance in reptiles
    • Belkin DA. Anoxia: Tolerance in reptiles. Science 139: 492-493, 1963.
    • (1963) Science , vol.139 , pp. 492-493
    • Belkin, D.A.1
  • 10
    • 0014243825 scopus 로고
    • Aquatic respiration and underwater survival of two freshwater turtle species
    • Belkin DA. Aquatic respiration and underwater survival of two freshwater turtle species. Respir Physiol 4: 1-14, 1968.
    • (1968) Respir Physiol , vol.4 , pp. 1-14
    • Belkin, D.A.1
  • 11
    • 0001625581 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism
    • Gans C, Dawson WR, editors Physiology A NewYork: Academic Press
    • Bennett AF, Dawson WR. Metabolism. In: Gans C, Dawson WR, editors. Biology of the Reptilia.Vol. 5, Physiology A, NewYork: Academic Press, 1976, pp. 127-223.
    • (1976) Biology of the Reptilia , vol.5 , pp. 127-223
    • Bennett, A.F.1    Dawson, W.R.2
  • 12
  • 13
    • 0021236579 scopus 로고
    • CO2 balance of a heterothermic rodent: Comparison of sleep, torpor, and awake states
    • Bickler PE. CO2 balance of a heterothermic rodent: Comparison of sleep, torpor, and awake states. Am J Physiol 246: R49-R55, 1984.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.246
    • Bickler, P.E.1
  • 14
    • 0006763498 scopus 로고
    • Die chronotropeVaguswirkung auf das Hamsterherz unter dem Einfluss von Winterschlaf und Hypothermie
    • Biewald G-A, Raths P. Die chronotropeVaguswirkung auf das Hamsterherz unter dem Einfluss von Winterschlaf und Hypothermie. Pfl̈ugers Arch 268: 530-544, 1959.
    • (1959) Pfl̈ugers Arch , vol.268 , pp. 530-544
    • Biewald, G.-A.1    Raths, P.2
  • 15
    • 0002663510 scopus 로고
    • Reactions of hedgehogs, hibernating and non-hibernating, to the inhalation of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen
    • Bïorck G, Johansson B, SchmidH. Reactions of hedgehogs, hibernating and non-hibernating, to the inhalation of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. Acta Physiol Scand 37: 71-83, 1956.
    • (1956) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.37 , pp. 71-83
    • Bïorck, G.1    Johansson, B.2    Schmid, H.3
  • 16
    • 0021691367 scopus 로고
    • Effect of perinatal hypercapnia on the adult ventilatory response to carbon dioxide
    • Birchard GF, Gobbs DF, Tenney SM. Effect of perinatal hypercapnia on the adult ventilatory response to carbon dioxide. Respir Physiol 57: 341-347, 1984.
    • (1984) Respir Physiol , vol.57 , pp. 341-347
    • Birchard, G.F.1    Gobbs, D.F.2    Tenney, S.M.3
  • 18
    • 0002507386 scopus 로고
    • Hypoxic ventilatory control and hemoglobin oxygen affinity
    • Sutton JR, Houston CS, Coates G Jr, editors Burlington, VT: Queen City Press
    • Boggs DF. Hypoxic ventilatory control and hemoglobin oxygen affinity. In: Sutton JR, Houston CS, Coates G Jr, editors. Hypoxia and The Brain. Burlington, VT: Queen City Press, 1995, pp. 69-88.
    • (1995) Hypoxia and The Brain , pp. 69-88
    • Boggs, D.F.1
  • 20
    • 0018978175 scopus 로고
    • The effects of enforced activity on ventilation, circulation and blood acid-base balance in the aquatic gill-less urodele, A comparison with the semi-terrestrial anuran Bufo marinus.Cryptobranchus alleganiensis
    • Boutilier RG, McDonald DG, Toews DP. The effects of enforced activity on ventilation, circulation and blood acid-base balance in the aquatic gill-less urodele, Cryptobranchus alleganiensis: A comparison with the semi-terrestrial anuran, Bufo marinus. J Exp Biol 84: 289-302, 1980.
    • (1980) J Exp Biol , vol.84 , pp. 289-302
    • Boutilier, R.G.1    McDonald, D.G.2    Toews, D.P.3
  • 21
    • 0001594125 scopus 로고
    • Estimated regional blood flow by rubidium 86 distribution during arousal from hibernation
    • Bullard RW, Funkhouser GE. Estimated regional blood flow by rubidium 86 distribution during arousal from hibernation. Am J Physiol 203: 266-270, 1962.
    • (1962) Am J Physiol , vol.203 , pp. 266-270
    • Bullard, R.W.1    Funkhouser, G.E.2
  • 22
    • 0021345095 scopus 로고
    • " Active" regulation of cutaneous gas exchange by capillary recruitment in amphibians: Experimental evidence and a revised model for skin respiration
    • Burggren WW, Moalli R. " Active" regulation of cutaneous gas exchange by capillary recruitment in amphibians: Experimental evidence and a revised model for skin respiration. Respir Physiol 55: 379-392, 1984.
    • (1984) Respir Physiol , vol.55 , pp. 379-392
    • Burggren, W.W.1    Moalli, R.2
  • 23
    • 0012436438 scopus 로고
    • Low-temperature performance of isolated working hearts from a hibernator and a non-hibernator
    • Burlington RF, Darvish A. Low-temperature performance of isolated working hearts from a hibernator and a non-hibernator. Physiol Zool 61: 387-395, 1988.
    • (1988) Physiol Zool , vol.61 , pp. 387-395
    • Burlington, R.F.1    Darvish, A.2
  • 24
    • 0024595907 scopus 로고
    • Coronary autoregulation and metabolism in hypothermic rat and ground squirrel hearts
    • Burlington RF, Dean MS, Jones SB. Coronary autoregulation and metabolism in hypothermic rat and ground squirrel hearts. Am J Physiol 256: R357-R365, 1989.
    • (1989) Am J Physiol , vol.256
    • Burlington, R.F.1    Dean, M.S.2    Jones, S.B.3
  • 25
    • 0014518646 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypoxia on blood gases, acid-base balance and in vitro myocardial function in a hibernator and a non-hibernator
    • Burlington RF,Maher TJ, Sidel CM. Effect of hypoxia on blood gases, acid-base balance and in vitro myocardial function in a hibernator and a non-hibernator. Fed Proc 28: 1042-1046, 1969.
    • (1969) Fed Proc , vol.28 , pp. 1042-1046
    • Burlington, R.F.1    Maher, T.J.2    Sidel, C.M.3
  • 26
    • 0001485180 scopus 로고
    • The cardiovascular system in hibernating mammals: Recent advances
    • Malan M, Canguilhem B, editors Colloque INSERM: John Libbey Eurotext Ltd
    • Burlington RF, Milsom WK. The cardiovascular system in hibernating mammals: Recent advances. In: Malan M, Canguilhem B, editors. Living in the Cold II. Paris: Colloque INSERM: John Libbey Eurotext Ltd, pp. 235-242, 1989.
    • (1989) Living in the Cold II. Paris , pp. 235-242
    • Burlington, R.F.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 27
    • 0027759223 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of acetylcholine on coronary flow in isolated hypothermic hearts from rats and ground squirrels
    • Burlington RF, Milsom WK. Differential effects of acetylcholine on coronary flow in isolated hypothermic hearts from rats and ground squirrels. J Exp Biol 185: 17-24, 1993.
    • (1993) J Exp Biol , vol.185 , pp. 17-24
    • Burlington, R.F.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 28
    • 0015019981 scopus 로고
    • Red cell 2 3-diphosphoglycerate in hibernating ground squirrels
    • Burlington RF, Whitten BK. Red cell 2,3-diphosphoglycerate in hibernating ground squirrels. Comp Biochem Physiol 38A: 469-471, 1971.
    • (1971) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.38 A , pp. 469-471
    • Burlington, R.F.1    Whitten, B.K.2
  • 29
    • 0021505499 scopus 로고
    • Isovolumetric performance of isolated ground squirrel and rat hearts at low temperature
    • Caprette DR, Senturia JB. Isovolumetric performance of isolated ground squirrel and rat hearts at low temperature. Am J Physiol 247: R722-R727, 1984.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.247
    • Caprette, D.R.1    Senturia, J.B.2
  • 31
    • 0141528621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mammalian hibernation: Cellular andmolecular responses to depressedmetabolism and low temperature
    • Carey HV, AndrewsMT, Martin SL. Mammalian hibernation: Cellular andmolecular responses to depressedmetabolism and low temperature. Physiol Rev 83: 1153-1181, 2003.
    • (2003) Physiol Rev , vol.83 , pp. 1153-1181
    • Carey, H.V.1    Andrews, M.T.2    Martin, S.L.3
  • 32
    • 0016740698 scopus 로고
    • Physiological correlates of burrowing in rodents
    • Chapman RC, Bennett AF. Physiological correlates of burrowing in rodents. Comp Biochem Physiol 51A: 599-603, 1995.
    • (1995) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.51 A , pp. 599-603
    • Chapman, R.C.1    Bennett, A.F.2
  • 33
    • 0000659495 scopus 로고
    • Circulatory changes during process of arousal in the hibernating hamster
    • Chatfield PO, Lyman CP. Circulatory changes during process of arousal in the hibernating hamster. Am J Physiol 163: 566-574, 1950.
    • (1950) Am J Physiol , vol.163 , pp. 566-574
    • Chatfield, P.O.1    Lyman, C.P.2
  • 35
    • 84886639777 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base balance in the hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus L. during Hibernation, hypothermia, cooling and rewarming
    • Clausen G. Acid-base balance in the hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus L. during Hibernation, hypothermia, cooling and rewarming. Arbok Univ Bergen, Mat Naturvitensk Ser 6: 1-11, 1966.
    • (1966) Arbok Univ Bergen, Mat Naturvitensk Ser , vol.6 , pp. 1-11
    • Clausen, G.1
  • 36
    • 0014325117 scopus 로고
    • The respiratory properties of the blood of the hibernating hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus L
    • Clausen G, Ersland A. The respiratory properties of the blood of the hibernating hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus L. Respir Physiol 5: 221-233, 1968.
    • (1968) Respir Physiol , vol.5 , pp. 221-233
    • Clausen, G.1    Ersland, A.2
  • 37
    • 21844488613 scopus 로고
    • Biophysical and physiological responses promoting freeze tolerance in vertebrates
    • Costanzo JP, Lee RE. Biophysical and physiological responses promoting freeze tolerance in vertebrates. News Physiol Sci 9: 252-256, 1994.
    • (1994) News Physiol Sci , vol.9 , pp. 252-256
    • Costanzo, J.P.1    Lee, R.E.2
  • 38
    • 0034141479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of common map turtles (Graptemys geographica) hibernating in the Lamoille River
    • Crocker CE, Graham TE,. Ultsch GR, Jackson DC. Physiology of common map turtles (Graptemys geographica) hibernating in the Lamoille River, Vermont. J Exp Zoo 286: 143-148, 2000.
    • (2000) Vermont. J Exp Zoo . , vol.286 , pp. 143-148
    • Crocker, C.E.1    Graham, T.E.2    Ultsch, G.R.3    Jackson, D.C.4
  • 39
    • 0343204002 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory adaptations of a fossorial mammal, the pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae)
    • Darden TR. Respiratory adaptations of a fossorial mammal, the pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae). J Comp Physiol 78: 121-137, 1972.
    • (1972) J Comp Physiol , vol.78 , pp. 121-137
    • Darden, T.R.1
  • 40
    • 0042549556 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of the hibernating heart
    • Dawe AR, Morrison PR. Characteristics of the hibernating heart. Am Heart J 49: 367-384, 1955.
    • (1955) Am Heart J , vol.49 , pp. 367-384
    • Dawe, A.R.1    Morrison, P.R.2
  • 42
    • 0007490379 scopus 로고
    • Ü ber die Haut und die Lungenatmung von Rana temporaria
    • Dolk HE, Postma N. Ü ber die Haut und die Lungenatmung von Rana temporaria. Z Vergl Physiol 5: 417-444, 1927.
    • (1927) Z Vergl Physiol , vol.5 , pp. 417-444
    • Dolk, H.E.1    Postma, N.2
  • 43
    • 12944267620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective effects of metabolic rate depression in hypoxic cold submerged frogs
    • Donohoe PH, Boutilier RG. The protective effects of metabolic rate depression in hypoxic cold submerged frogs. Respir Physiol 111: 325-336, 1998.
    • (1998) Respir Physiol , vol.111 , pp. 325-336
    • Donohoe, P.H.1    Boutilier, R.G.2
  • 44
    • 0031896706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory,metabolic, and acidbase correlates of aerobic metabolic rate reduction in overwintering frogs
    • Donohoe PH,West TG, Boutilier RG. Respiratory,metabolic, and acidbase correlates of aerobic metabolic rate reduction in overwintering frogs. Am J Physiol 274: R704-R710l, 1998.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.274
    • Donohoe, P.H.1    West, T.G.2    Boutilier, R.G.3
  • 46
    • 0023492617 scopus 로고
    • Monophasic action potentials during induced hypothermia in hedgehog and guinea pig heart
    • Duker G, Sjoquist PO, Johansson BW. Monophasic action potentials during induced hypothermia in hedgehog and guinea pig heart. Am J Physiol 253: H1083-H1088, 1987.
    • (1987) Am J Physiol , vol.253
    • Duker, G.1    Sjoquist, P.O.2    Johansson, B.W.3
  • 47
    • 0342544404 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular pressures in the hibernating hedgehog, with special regard to the pressure changes during arousal
    • Serie No 6L
    • Eliassen E. Cardiovascular pressures in the hibernating hedgehog, with special regard to the pressure changes during arousal. Årbok for Universitetet I Bergen, Matematisk-Naturvitenskapelig Serie No 6L: 1-27, 1960.
    • (1960) Årbok for Universitetet I Bergen, Matematisk-Naturvitenskapelig , pp. 1-27
    • Eliassen, E.1
  • 48
    • 3543008614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retention of carbon dioxide during entrance into torpor in dormice
    • Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors Springer Verlag
    • Elvert R, Heldmaier G. Retention of carbon dioxide during entrance into torpor in dormice. In: Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors. Life in the Cold. Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, 2000, p. 179-186.
    • (2000) Life in the Cold. Heidelberg , pp. 179-186
    • Elvert, R.1    Heldmaier, G.2
  • 49
    • 17644399841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory and metabolic reactions during entrance into torpor in dormice
    • Elvert R, Heldmaier G. Cardiorespiratory and metabolic reactions during entrance into torpor in dormice, Glis glis. J Exp Biol 208: 1373-1383, 2005.
    • (2005) Glis glis. J Exp Biol . , vol.208 , pp. 1373-1383
    • Elvert, R.1    Heldmaier, G.2
  • 50
    • 84886642244 scopus 로고
    • Observations on certain physiological processes of the marmot-III, IV, and V
    • Endres G. Observations on certain physiological processes of the marmot-III, IV, and V. Proc Roy Soc Lond Ser B, 107: 241-247, 1930.
    • (1930) Proc Roy Soc Lond Ser B , vol.107 , pp. 241-247
    • Endres, G.1
  • 52
    • 0001312611 scopus 로고
    • Temperature-activity relationship in the painted turtle
    • Ernst CH. Temperature-activity relationship in the painted turtle, Chrysemys picta. Copeia 1971: 217-222, 1972.
    • (1972) Chrysemys picta. Copeia . , vol.1971 , pp. 217-222
    • Ernst, C.H.1
  • 53
    • 0022018307 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous gas exchange in vertebrates: Design, patterns, control and implications
    • Feder ME, Burggren WW. Cutaneous gas exchange in vertebrates: Design, patterns, control and implications. Biol Rev 60: 1-45, 1985.
    • (1985) Biol Rev , vol.60 , pp. 1-45
    • Feder, M.E.1    Burggren, W.W.2
  • 55
    • 68949178682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The conditional nature of the " Central Rhythm Generator" and the production of episodic breathing
    • Fong AY, Zimmer MB, Milsom WK. The conditional nature of the " Central Rhythm Generator" and the production of episodic breathing. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 168: 179-187, 2009.
    • (2009) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.168 , pp. 179-187
    • Fong, A.Y.1    Zimmer, M.B.2    Milsom, W.K.3
  • 56
    • 0028335047 scopus 로고
    • Onset and maturation of branchio-motor activities in the chick hindbrain
    • Fortin G, Champagnat J, Lumsden, A. Onset and maturation of branchio-motor activities in the chick hindbrain. Neuroreport 5: 1149-1152, 1994.
    • (1994) Neuroreport , vol.5 , pp. 1149-1152
    • Fortin, G.1    Champagnat, J.2    Lumsden, A.3
  • 57
    • 0036009419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventilation and metabolism in a large semifossorial marsupial: The effect of graded hypoxia and hypercapnia
    • Frappell PB, Baudinette RV, MacFarlane PM, Wiggins PR, Shimmin G. Ventilation and metabolism in a large semifossorial marsupial: The effect of graded hypoxia and hypercapnia. Physiol Biochem Zool 75: 77-82, 2002.
    • (2002) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.75 , pp. 77-82
    • Frappell, P.B.1    Baudinette, R.V.2    MacFarlane, P.M.3    Wiggins, P.R.4    Shimmin, G.5
  • 58
    • 0028606561 scopus 로고
    • Hamsters vs. rats: Metabolic and ventilatory response to development in chronic hypoxia
    • Frappell PB, Mortola JP. Hamsters vs. rats: Metabolic and ventilatory response to development in chronic hypoxia. J Appl Physiol 77: 2748-2752, 1994.
    • (1994) J Appl Physiol , vol.77 , pp. 2748-2752
    • Frappell, P.B.1    Mortola, J.P.2
  • 59
    • 0022982198 scopus 로고
    • Locomotion without lungs: Energetics and performance of a lungless salamander
    • Full RJ. Locomotion without lungs: Energetics and performance of a lungless salamander. Am J Physiol 251: R775-R780, 1986.
    • (1986) Am J Physiol , vol.251
    • Full, R.J.1
  • 60
    • 0027951666 scopus 로고
    • End-tidal gas composition is not correlated with episodic breathing in hibernating ground squirrels
    • Garland RJ, Milsom WK. End-tidal gas composition is not correlated with episodic breathing in hibernating ground squirrels. Can J Zool 72: 1141-1148, 1994.
    • (1994) Can J Zool , vol.72 , pp. 1141-1148
    • Garland, R.J.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 61
  • 62
    • 0023688586 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of metabolism during hibernation and daily torpor in mammals and birds: Temperature effect or physiological inhibition
    • Geiser F. Reduction of metabolism during hibernation and daily torpor in mammals and birds: Temperature effect or physiological inhibition. J Comp Physiol B 158: 25-37, 1988.
    • (1988) J Comp Physiol B , vol.158 , pp. 25-37
    • Geiser, F.1
  • 63
    • 0000201695 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory control of arterial P02 in the turtle Chrysemys picta bellii: Effects of temperature and hypoxia
    • Glass ML, Boutilier RG, Heisler N. Ventilatory control of arterial P02 in the turtle Chrysemys picta bellii: Effects of temperature and hypoxia. J Comp Physiol B 151: 145-153, 1983.
    • (1983) J Comp Physiol B , vol.151 , pp. 145-153
    • Glass, M.L.1    Boutilier, R.G.2    Heisler, N.3
  • 64
    • 0015623948 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base balance in euthermic and hibernating marmots
    • Goodrich CA. Acid-base balance in euthermic and hibernating marmots. Am J Physiol 224: 1185-1189, 1973.
    • (1973) Am J Physiol , vol.224 , pp. 1185-1189
    • Goodrich, C.A.1
  • 65
    • 0036855783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diving behaviour of two Australian bimodally respiring turtles, Rheodytes leukops and Emydura macquarii, in a natural setting
    • Gordos M, Franklin CE. Diving behaviour of two Australian bimodally respiring turtles, Rheodytes leukops and Emydura macquarii, in a natural setting. J Zool (Lond) 258: 335-342, 2002.
    • (2002) J Zool (Lond) , vol.258 , pp. 335-342
    • Gordos, M.1    Franklin, C.E.2
  • 66
    • 0017228546 scopus 로고
    • The importance of pulmonary ventilation in respiratory control in the bullfrog
    • Gottlieb G, Jackson DC. The importance of pulmonary ventilation in respiratory control in the bullfrog. Am J Physiol 230: 608-613, 1976
    • (1976) Am J Physiol , vol.230 , pp. 608-613
    • Gottlieb, G.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 67
    • 33645515405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparing for the first breath: Prenatal maturation of respiratory neural control
    • Greer JJ, Funk GD, Ballanyi K. Preparing for the first breath: Prenatal maturation of respiratory neural control. J Physiol 570: 437-444, 2006.
    • (2006) J Physiol , vol.570 , pp. 437-444
    • Greer, J.J.1    Funk, G.D.2    Ballanyi, K.3
  • 69
    • 0007576160 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature and photoperiod on gas exchange in the leopard frog
    • Guimond RW, Hutchison VH. The effect of temperature and photoperiod on gas exchange in the leopard frog, Rana pipiens. Comp Biochem Physiol 27: 177-195, 1968
    • (1968) Rana pipiens. Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.27 , pp. 177-195
    • Guimond, R.W.1    Hutchison, V.H.2
  • 70
    • 0005296246 scopus 로고
    • Hemoglobin and oxygen: Affinities in seven species of Sciuridae
    • Hall FG. Hemoglobin and oxygen: Affinities in seven species of Sciuridae. Science 148: 1350-1351, 1965.
    • (1965) Science , vol.148 , pp. 1350-1351
    • Hall, F.G.1
  • 71
    • 0001145410 scopus 로고
    • Total calorimetric measurements on Citellus lateralis in hibernation
    • HammelHT, Dawson TJ Abrams RM,AndersenHT. Total calorimetric measurements on Citellus lateralis in hibernation. Physiol Zool 41: 341-357, 1968.
    • (1968) Physiol Zool , vol.41 , pp. 341-357
    • Hammel, H.T.1    Dawson, T.J.2    Abrams, R.M.3    Andersen, H.T.4
  • 72
    • 73049122724 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial lactate concentration in guinea pigs, normothermic and hypothermic, and hedgehogs, in a hibernating and nonhibernating state
    • Hanson A, Johansson BW. Myocardial lactate concentration in guinea pigs, normothermic and hypothermic, and hedgehogs, in a hibernating and nonhibernating state. Acta Physiol Scand 53: 137-14, 1961.
    • (1961) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.53 , pp. 137-214
    • Hanson, A.1    Johansson, B.W.2
  • 73
    • 0016229689 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the red blood cell oxygen affinity and 2 3-diphosoglyceric acid in the hibernating
    • Harkness DR, Roth S, Goldman P. Studies on the red blood cell oxygen affinity and 2,3-diphosoglyceric acid in the hibernating woodchuck (Marmota monax). Comp Biochem Physiol 48A: 591-599, 1974.
    • (1974) woodchuck (Marmota monax). Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.48 A , pp. 591-599
    • Harkness, D.R.1    Roth, S.2    Goldman, P.3
  • 74
    • 34548226141 scopus 로고
    • The ventilatory response to hypercapnia in hibernating golden-mantled ground squirrels
    • Harris MB, Milsom WK. The ventilatory response to hypercapnia in hibernating golden-mantled ground squirrels. Physiol Zool 67: 739-755, 1994.
    • (1994) Physiol Zool , vol.67 , pp. 739-755
    • Harris, M.B.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 75
    • 0029278725 scopus 로고
    • Parasympathetic influence on heart rate in euthermic and hibernating ground squirrels
    • Harris MB, Milsom WK. Parasympathetic influence on heart rate in euthermic and hibernating ground squirrels. J Exp Biol 198: 931-937, 1995.
    • (1995) J Exp Biol , vol.198 , pp. 931-937
    • Harris, M.B.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 76
    • 34249699076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is hibernation facilitated by an inhibition of arousal? In: Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors
    • Harris MB, Milsom WK. Is hibernation facilitated by an inhibition of arousal? In: Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors. Life In The Cold. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, pp 241-250, 2000.
    • (2000) Life In The Cold. Berlin: Springer-Verlag , pp. 241-250
    • Harris, M.B.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 77
    • 0018224321 scopus 로고
    • Anemia is a stimulus to aortic and carotid chemoreceptors in the cat
    • Hatcher JD, Chiu LK, Jennings DB. Anemia is a stimulus to aortic and carotid chemoreceptors in the cat. J Appl Physiol 44: 696-702, 1978.
    • (1978) J Appl Physiol , vol.44 , pp. 696-702
    • Hatcher, J.D.1    Chiu, L.K.2    Jennings, D.B.3
  • 79
    • 0005825331 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal concentrations of respiratory gases in rabbit burrows
    • Hayward JD. Abnormal concentrations of respiratory gases in rabbit burrows. J Mammal 47: 723-724, 1966.
    • (1966) J Mammal , vol.47 , pp. 723-724
    • Hayward, J.D.1
  • 83
    • 0027029014 scopus 로고
    • Body temperature and metabolic rate during natural hypothermia in endotherms
    • Heldmaier G, Ruf T. Body temperature and metabolic rate during natural hypothermia in endotherms. J Comp Physiol B 162: 696-706, 1992.
    • (1992) J Comp Physiol B , vol.162 , pp. 696-706
    • Heldmaier, G.1    Ruf, T.2
  • 84
    • 0001790243 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of metabolic rate in hibernation
    • Carey C, Florant GL, Wunder B, Horwitz B, editors San Francisco: Westview Press
    • Heldmaier G, Steiger R, Ruf T. Suppression of metabolic rate in hibernation. In: Carey C, Florant GL, Wunder B, Horwitz B, editors. Life in the Cold: Ecological, Physiological, and Molecular Mechanisms. San Francisco: Westview Press, p. 545-548, 1993.
    • (1993) Life in the Cold: Ecological, Physiological, and Molecular Mechanisms , pp. 545-548
    • Heldmaier, G.1    Steiger, R.2    Ruf, T.3
  • 85
    • 0018336932 scopus 로고
    • Hibernation: Neural aspects
    • Heller, HC. Hibernation: Neural aspects. Ann Rev Physiol 41: 305-321, 1979.
    • (1979) Ann Rev Physiol , vol.41 , pp. 305-321
    • Heller, H.C.1
  • 86
    • 0001700109 scopus 로고
    • Temperature effects on the responses to prolonged submergence in the turtle Chrysemys picta bellii I. Blood acidbase and ionic changes during and following anoxic submergence
    • Herbert CV, Jackson DC. Temperature effects on the responses to prolonged submergence in the turtle Chrysemys picta bellii. I. Blood acidbase and ionic changes during and following anoxic submergence. Physiol Zool 58: 655-669, 1985a.
    • (1985) Physiol Zool , vol.58 , pp. 655-669
    • Herbert, C.V.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 87
    • 0001700108 scopus 로고
    • Temperature effects on the responses to prolonged submergence in the turtle Chrysemys picta bellii. II. Metabolic rate, blood acid-base and ionic changes, and cardiovascular function in aerated and anoxic water
    • Herbert CV, Jackson DC. Temperature effects on the responses to prolonged submergence in the turtle Chrysemys picta bellii. II. Metabolic rate, blood acid-base and ionic changes, and cardiovascular function in aerated and anoxic water. Physiol Zool 58: 670-681, 1985b.
    • (1985) Physiol Zool , vol.58 , pp. 670-681
    • Herbert, C.V.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 89
    • 0021348312 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory changes in the golden hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, comparedwith the laboratory rat Rattus norvegicus during hypercapnia and/or hypoxia
    • Holloway DA, Heath AG. Ventilatory changes in the golden hamster, Mesocricetus auratus, comparedwith the laboratory rat, Rattus norvegicus during hypercapnia and/or hypoxia. Comp Biochem Physiol 77A: 267-273, 1984.
    • (1984) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.77 A , pp. 267-273
    • Holloway, D.A.1    Heath, A.G.2
  • 90
    • 0014738168 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base balance in cold-blooded vertebrates as a function of body temperature
    • Howell BJ, Baumgardner FW, Bondi K, Rahn H. Acid-base balance in cold-blooded vertebrates as a function of body temperature. Am J Physiol 218: 600-606, 1970.
    • (1970) Am J Physiol , vol.218 , pp. 600-606
    • Howell, B.J.1    Baumgardner, F.W.2    Bondi, K.3    Rahn, H.4
  • 91
    • 0015620785 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism, pulmocutaneous water loss and respiration of eight species of ground squirrels from different environments
    • Hudson JW, Deavers DR. Metabolism, pulmocutaneous water loss and respiration of eight species of ground squirrels from different environments. Comp Biochem Physiol 45A: 69-100, 1973.
    • (1973) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.45 A , pp. 69-100
    • Hudson, J.W.1    Deavers, D.R.2
  • 92
    • 0034416211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How a turtle's shell helps it survive prolonged anoxic acidosis
    • Jackson DC. How a turtle's shell helps it survive prolonged anoxic acidosis. News Physiol Sci 15: 181-185, 2000.
    • (2000) News Physiol Sci , vol.15 , pp. 181-185
    • Jackson, D.C.1
  • 93
    • 0033917247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone and shell contribution to lactic acid buffering of submerged turtles Chrysemys picta bellii at 3°C
    • Jackson DC, Crocker CE, Ultsch GR. Bone and shell contribution to lactic acid buffering of submerged turtles Chrysemys picta bellii at 3{ring operator}C. Am J Physiol 278: R1564-R1571, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol , vol.278
    • Jackson, D.C.1    Crocker, C.E.2    Ultsch, G.R.3
  • 94
    • 0016160557 scopus 로고
    • The effects of temperature and carbon dioxide breathing on ventilation and acid-base status of turtles
    • Jackson DC, Palmer SE, Meadow WL. The effects of temperature and carbon dioxide breathing on ventilation and acid-base status of turtles. Respir Physiol 20: 131-146, 1974.
    • (1974) Respir Physiol , vol.20 , pp. 131-146
    • Jackson, D.C.1    Palmer, S.E.2    Meadow, W.L.3
  • 95
    • 7444271971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Avenues of extrapulmonary oxygen uptake in western painted turtles (Chrysemys picta bellii) at 10°C
    • Jackson DC, Rauer EM, Feldman RA, Reese SA. Avenues of extrapulmonary oxygen uptake in western painted turtles (Chrysemys picta bellii) at 10{ring operator}C. Comp Biochem Physiol A 139: 221-227, 2004.
    • (2004) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.139 , pp. 221-227
    • Jackson, D.C.1    Rauer, E.M.2    Feldman, R.A.3    Reese, S.A.4
  • 96
    • 84886640722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of hibernation under the ice by turtles and frogs
    • Jackson DC, Ultsch GR. Physiology of hibernation under the ice by turtles and frogs. J Exp Zool 311A: 1-17, 2010.
    • (2010) J Exp Zool , vol.311 A , pp. 1-17
    • Jackson, D.C.1    Ultsch, G.R.2
  • 97
    • 0006805325 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic nervous influence on the heart of hypothermic hibernator
    • Johansen K, Krog J, Reite O. Autonomic nervous influence on the heart of hypothermic hibernator. Ann Acad Sci Fenn Ser A 71: 245-254, 1964.
    • (1964) Ann Acad Sci Fenn Ser A , vol.71 , pp. 245-254
    • Johansen, K.1    Krog, J.2    Reite, O.3
  • 98
    • 0000154072 scopus 로고
    • Heart and circulation in hibernators
    • Fisher KC, Dawe AR, Lyman CP, Scḧonbaum E, South FE Jr, editors New York: American Elsevier
    • Johansson BW Jr. Heart and circulation in hibernators. In: Fisher KC, Dawe AR, Lyman CP, Scḧonbaum E, South FE Jr, editors. Mammalian Hibernation III. New York: American Elsevier, p. 200-218, 1967.
    • (1967) Mammalian Hibernation III , pp. 200-218
    • Johansson Jr., B.W.1
  • 99
    • 0021682926 scopus 로고
    • Functional characteristics and responses to adrenergic stimulation of isolated heart preparations from hypothermic and hibernating subjects
    • Jones SB, Romano FD. Functional characteristics and responses to adrenergic stimulation of isolated heart preparations from hypothermic and hibernating subjects. Cryobiology 21: 615-226, 1984.
    • (1984) Cryobiology , vol.21 , pp. 226-615
    • Jones, S.B.1    Romano, F.D.2
  • 100
    • 0014128082 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base characteristics of hibernating animals
    • Kent KM, Pierce EC II. Acid-base characteristics of hibernating animals. J Appl Physiol 23: 336-340, 1967.
    • (1967) J Appl Physiol , vol.23 , pp. 336-340
    • Kent, K.M.1    Pierce, E.C.I.I.2
  • 101
    • 0028134242 scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of aquatic oxygen uptake among different respiratory surfaces in a freely diving pleurodian turtle
    • King P, Heatwole H. Partitioning of aquatic oxygen uptake among different respiratory surfaces in a freely diving pleurodian turtle, Elseya latisternum. Copeia 1994: 802-806, 1994.
    • (1994) Elseya latisternum. Copeia . , vol.1994 , pp. 802-806
    • King, P.1    Heatwole, H.2
  • 102
    • 0014318181 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular investigations on hedgehogs during arousal from the hibernating state
    • Kirkeb̈o A. Cardiovascular investigations on hedgehogs during arousal from the hibernating state. Acta Physiol Scand 73: 394-406, 1968.
    • (1968) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.73 , pp. 394-406
    • Kirkeb̈o, A.1
  • 103
    • 0016665714 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory function of blood in hibernating and non-hibernating hedgehogs
    • Kramm C, Sattrup G, Baumann R, Bartels H. Respiratory function of blood in hibernating and non-hibernating hedgehogs. Respir Physiol 25: 311-318, 1975.
    • (1975) Respir Physiol , vol.25 , pp. 311-318
    • Kramm, C.1    Sattrup, G.2    Baumann, R.3    Bartels, H.4
  • 104
    • 0017189212 scopus 로고
    • Blood gases of hibernating hamsters and dormice
    • Kreienbuhl G, Strittmatter J, Ayim E. Blood gases of hibernating hamsters and dormice. Pflugers Arch 366: 67-172, 1976.
    • (1976) Pflugers Arch , vol.366 , pp. 67-172
    • Kreienbuhl, G.1    Strittmatter, J.2    Ayim, E.3
  • 105
    • 0043050412 scopus 로고
    • Hibernation in the hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus. Changes of respiratory pattern, heart rate and body temperature in response to gradually decreasing or increasing ambient temperature. Ann Acad Sci Fenn
    • Kristoffersson R, Soivio A. Hibernation in the hedgehog Erinaceus europaeus. Changes of respiratory pattern, heart rate and body temperature in response to gradually decreasing or increasing ambient temperature. Ann Acad Sci Fenn Ser A 4 82: 3-17, 1964.
    • (1964) Ser A 4 , vol.82 , pp. 3-17
    • Kristoffersson, R.1    Soivio, A.2
  • 106
    • 84886640797 scopus 로고
    • Duration of hypothermia periods and type of respiration in the hibernating golden hamster
    • Kristoffersson R, Soivio A. Duration of hypothermia periods and type of respiration in the hibernating golden hamster, Mesocricetus auratus Waterh. Ann Zool Fenn 3: 66-67, 1966.
    • (1966) Mesocricetus auratus Waterh. Ann Zool Fenn . , vol.3 , pp. 66-67
    • Kristoffersson, R.1    Soivio, A.2
  • 107
    • 0007490389 scopus 로고
    • On the cutaneous and pulmonary respiration of the frog
    • Krogh A. On the cutaneous and pulmonary respiration of the frog. Skand Arch Physiol 15: 328-419, 1904.
    • (1904) Skand Arch Physiol , vol.15 , pp. 328-419
    • Krogh, A.1
  • 108
    • 0022530023 scopus 로고
    • O2 and CO2 concentrations in burrows of euthermic and hibernating golden hamsters
    • Kuhnen G. O2 and CO2 concentrations in burrows of euthermic and hibernating golden hamsters. Comp Biochem Physiol A 84: 517-522, 1986.
    • (1986) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.84 , pp. 517-522
    • Kuhnen, G.1
  • 110
    • 0019459633 scopus 로고
    • Relative responses of aortic body and carotid body chemoreceptors to carboxyhemoglobinemia
    • Lahiri S, Mulligan E, Nichino T, Mokashi A, Davies, RO. Relative responses of aortic body and carotid body chemoreceptors to carboxyhemoglobinemia. J Appl Physiol 50: 580-586, 1981.
    • (1981) J Appl Physiol , vol.50 , pp. 580-586
    • Lahiri, S.1    Mulligan, E.2    Nichino, T.3    Mokashi, A.4    Davies, R.O.5
  • 111
    • 0342544397 scopus 로고
    • Respiration in the hibernation of the 13-lined ground squirrel
    • Landau BR, Dawe AR. Respiration in the hibernation of the 13-lined ground squirrel. Am J Physiol 194: 75-82, 1958.
    • (1958) Am J Physiol , vol.194 , pp. 75-82
    • Landau, B.R.1    Dawe, A.R.2
  • 112
    • 0015452610 scopus 로고
    • Responses of some hematological parameters of active and hibernating squirrels (Spermophilus mexicanus) upon exposure to hypobaric and isobaric hyperoxia
    • Larkin EC, Simmond RC, Ulveda F,Williams WT. Responses of some hematological parameters of active and hibernating squirrels (Spermophilus mexicanus) upon exposure to hypobaric and isobaric hyperoxia. Comp Biochem Physiol 43A: 757-770, 1972.
    • (1972) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.43 A , pp. 757-770
    • Larkin, E.C.1    Simmond, R.C.2    Ulveda, F.3    Williams, W.T.4
  • 113
    • 0033057350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep after arousal from hibernation is not homeostatically regulated
    • Larkin JE, Heller HC. Sleep after arousal from hibernation is not homeostatically regulated. Am J Physiol 276: R522-R529, 1999.
    • (1999) Am J Physiol , vol.276
    • Larkin, J.E.1    Heller, H.C.2
  • 114
    • 0036677225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of stress signaling molecules in bat brain during arousal from hibernation
    • Lee M, Choi I, Park K. Activation of stress signaling molecules in bat brain during arousal from hibernation. J Neurochem 82: 867-873, 2002.
    • (2002) J Neurochem , vol.82 , pp. 867-873
    • Lee, M.1    Choi, I.2    Park, K.3
  • 115
    • 0015652664 scopus 로고
    • 2
    • Leitner LM,Malan A. Possible role of the arterial chemoreceptors in the ventilatory responses of the anesthetized marmot to changes in inspired PO2 and PCO2. Comp Biochem Physiol 45A: 953-959, 1973.
    • (1973) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.45 A , pp. 953-959
    • Leitner, L.M.1    Malan, A.2
  • 116
    • 4644234016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negotiating brain anoxia survival in the turtle
    • Lutz PL, Milton SL. Negotiating brain anoxia survival in the turtle. J Exp Biol 207: 3141-3147, 2004.
    • (2004) J Exp Biol , vol.207 , pp. 3141-3147
    • Lutz, P.L.1    Milton, S.L.2
  • 117
    • 0012739826 scopus 로고
    • 2 on respiration and heart rate of hibernating hamsters and ground squirrels
    • Lyman CP. Effect of increased CO2 on respiration and heart rate of hibernating hamsters and ground squirrels. Am J Physiol 167: 638-643, 1951.
    • (1951) Am J Physiol , vol.167 , pp. 638-643
    • Lyman, C.P.1
  • 118
    • 0002473953 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen consumption, body temperature and heart rate of woodchucks entering hibernation
    • Lyman CP. Oxygen consumption, body temperature and heart rate of woodchucks entering hibernation. Am J Physiol 194: 83-91, 1958.
    • (1958) Am J Physiol , vol.194 , pp. 83-91
    • Lyman, C.P.1
  • 119
    • 0001419618 scopus 로고
    • Circulation in mammalian hibernation
    • sec. 2. Baltimore, MD Williams and Wilkins
    • Lyman CP. Circulation in mammalian hibernation. In: Handbook of Physiology. Circulation, Vol. 3, sec. 2. Baltimore, MD, Williams and Wilkins, 1965, pp. 1967-1989.
    • (1965) In: Handbook of Physiology. Circulation , vol.3 , pp. 1967-1989
    • Lyman, C.P.1
  • 120
    • 0009458911 scopus 로고
    • Entering hibernation
    • Lyman CP, Willis JS, Malan A, Wang LCH, editors New York, Academic Press
    • Lyman CP. Entering hibernation. In: Lyman CP, Willis JS, Malan A, Wang LCH, editors. Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and Birds. New York, Academic Press, 1982a, pp. 37-53.
    • (1982) Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and Birds , pp. 37-53
    • Lyman, C.P.1
  • 121
    • 0003064641 scopus 로고
    • The mystery of the periodic arousal
    • Lyman CP, Willis JS,Malan A,Wang LCH, editors New York, Academic Press
    • Lyman CP. The mystery of the periodic arousal. In: Lyman CP, Willis JS,Malan A,Wang LCH, editors. Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and Birds. New York, Academic Press, 1982b, pp. 92-103.
    • (1982) Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and Birds , pp. 92-103
    • Lyman, C.P.1
  • 122
    • 0000372786 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of hibernation in animals
    • Lyman CP, Chatfield PO. Physiology of hibernation in animals. Physiol Rev 35: 403-425, 1955.
    • (1955) Physiol Rev , vol.35 , pp. 403-425
    • Lyman, C.P.1    Chatfield, P.O.2
  • 123
    • 76949137404 scopus 로고
    • Total CO, of hamsters and ground squirrels during hibernation
    • Lyman CP, Hastings AB. Total CO, of hamsters and ground squirrels during hibernation. Am J Physiol 167: 633-637, 1951.
    • (1951) Am J Physiol , vol.167 , pp. 633-637
    • Lyman, C.P.1    Hastings, A.B.2
  • 124
    • 0000531090 scopus 로고
    • Circulatory changes in the thirteen-lined ground squirrel during the hibernating cycle
    • Lyman CP, O'Brien RC. Circulatory changes in the thirteen-lined ground squirrel during the hibernating cycle. Bull Mus Comp Zool 124: 353-372, 1960.
    • (1960) Bull Mus Comp Zool , vol.124 , pp. 353-372
    • Lyman, C.P.1    O'Brien, R.C.2
  • 125
    • 0001614427 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic control of circulation during the hibernating cycle in ground squirrels
    • Lyman CP, O'Brien RC. Autonomic control of circulation during the hibernating cycle in ground squirrels. J Physiol Lond 168: 477-499, 1963.
    • (1963) J Physiol Lond , vol.168 , pp. 477-499
    • Lyman, C.P.1    O'Brien, R.C.2
  • 127
    • 27144467087 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absence of cellular stress in brain after hypoxia induced by arousal from hibernation in Arctic ground squirrels
    • Ma YL, Zhu X, Rivera PM, Tøien O, Barnes BM, LaManna J.C, Smith M, Drew KL. Absence of cellular stress in brain after hypoxia induced by arousal from hibernation in Arctic ground squirrels. Am J Physiol 289: R1297-R1306, 2005.
    • (2005) Am J Physiol , vol.289
    • Ma, Y.L.1    Zhu, X.2    Rivera, P.M.3    Tøien, O.4    Barnes, B.M.5    LaManna, J.C.6    Smith, M.7    Drew, K.L.8
  • 128
    • 0018100726 scopus 로고
    • 2 loss and conductance in the bullfrog
    • Mackenzie JA, Jackson DC. The effect of temperature on cutaneous CO2 loss and conductance in the bullfrog. Respir Physiol 32: 3l3-323, 1978.
    • (1978) Respir Physiol , vol.32
    • Mackenzie, J.A.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 129
    • 8844258478 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory physiology of a semi-fossorial mammal Tamias striatus
    • MacLean GS. Respiratory physiology of a semi-fossorial mammal Tamias striatus. Physiologist 21: 75, 1978.
    • (1978) Physiologist , vol.21 , pp. 75
    • MacLean, G.S.1
  • 130
    • 0013664129 scopus 로고
    • Blood viscosity of two mammalian hibernators: Spermophilus tridecemlineatus and Tamias striatus
    • MacLean GS. Blood viscosity of two mammalian hibernators: Spermophilus tridecemlineatus and Tamias striatus. Physiol Zool 54: 122-131, 1981.
    • (1981) Physiol Zool , vol.54 , pp. 122-131
    • MacLean, G.S.1
  • 131
    • 2342571557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood oxygen transport in common map turtles during simulated hibernation
    • Maginniss LA, Ekelund SA, Ultsch GR. Blood oxygen transport in common map turtles during simulated hibernation. Physiol Biochem Zool 77: 232-241, 2003.
    • (2003) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.77 , pp. 232-241
    • Maginniss, L.A.1    Ekelund, S.A.2    Ultsch, G.R.3
  • 132
    • 0028118596 scopus 로고
    • Effects of hibernation on blood oxygen transport in the golden mantled ground squirrel
    • Maginniss LA, Milsom WK. Effects of hibernation on blood oxygen transport in the golden mantled ground squirrel. Respir Physiol 95: 195-208, 1994.
    • (1994) Respir Physiol , vol.95 , pp. 195-208
    • Maginniss, L.A.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 133
    • 0019130296 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen equilibrium of ectotherm blood containing multiple hemoglobins
    • Maginniss LA, Song YK, Reeves RB. Oxygen equilibrium of ectotherm blood containing multiple hemoglobins. Respir Physiol 42: 329-343, 1980.
    • (1980) Respir Physiol , vol.42 , pp. 329-343
    • Maginniss, L.A.1    Song, Y.K.2    Reeves, R.B.3
  • 135
    • 0015538175 scopus 로고
    • Ventilation measured by body plethysmography in hibernating mammals and poikilotherms
    • Malan A. Ventilation measured by body plethysmography in hibernating mammals and poikilotherms. Respir Physiol 17: 32-44, 1973.
    • (1973) Respir Physiol , vol.17 , pp. 32-44
    • Malan, A.1
  • 137
    • 0001804921 scopus 로고
    • Respiration and acid-base state in hibernation
    • In Lyman CP, Willis JS, Malan A, Wang LCH, editors New York: Academic Press
    • Malan A. Respiration and acid-base state in hibernation. In Lyman CP, Willis JS, Malan A, Wang LCH, editors. Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and Birds. New York: Academic Press, 1982.
    • (1982) Hibernation and Torpor in Mammals and Birds
    • Malan, A.1
  • 138
    • 0015537709 scopus 로고
    • Pulmonary respiration and acid-base state in hibernating marmots and hamsters
    • Malan A, Arens H, Waechter A. Pulmonary respiration and acid-base state in hibernating marmots and hamsters. Respir Physiol 17: 45-61, 1973.
    • (1973) Respir Physiol , vol.17 , pp. 45-61
    • Malan, A.1    Arens, H.2    Waechter, A.3
  • 139
    • 0023692506 scopus 로고
    • pH-temperature interactions on protein function and hibernation GDP binding to brown adipose tissue mitochondria
    • Malan A, Mioskowski G. pH-temperature interactions on protein function and hibernation. GDP binding to brown adipose tissue mitochondria. J Comp Physiol B 158: 487-493, 1988.
    • (1988) J Comp Physiol B , vol.158 , pp. 487-493
    • Malan, A.1    Mioskowski, G.2
  • 140
    • 0024198094 scopus 로고
    • Time-course of blood acid-base state during arousal from hibernation in the European hamster
    • Malan A, Mioskowski G, Calgari C. Time-course of blood acid-base state during arousal from hibernation in the European hamster. J Comp Physiol B 158: 495-500, 1988.
    • (1988) J Comp Physiol B , vol.158 , pp. 495-500
    • Malan, A.1    Mioskowski, G.2    Calgari, C.3
  • 141
    • 0022177333 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular pH in hibernation and respiratory acidosis in the European hamster
    • Malan A, Rodeau J L, Daull F. Intracellular pH in hibernation and respiratory acidosis in the European hamster. J Comp Physiol B 153: 251-258, 1985.
    • (1985) J Comp Physiol B , vol.153 , pp. 251-258
    • Malan, A.1    Rodeau, J.L.2    Daull, F.3
  • 142
    • 0001597051 scopus 로고
    • Ventilation and respiratory sensitivity of euthermic Columbian and golden-mantled ground squirrels (Spermophilus columbianus and Spermophilus lateralis) during the summer and winter
    • McArthur MD, Milsom WK. Ventilation and respiratory sensitivity of euthermic Columbian and golden-mantled ground squirrels (Spermophilus columbianus and Spermophilus lateralis) during the summer and winter. Physiol Zool 64: 921-939, 1991a.
    • (1991) Physiol Zool , vol.64 , pp. 921-939
    • McArthur, M.D.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 143
    • 0001175253 scopus 로고
    • Changes in ventilation and respiratory sensitivity associated with hibernation in Columbian (Spermophilus columbianus) and Golden-mantled (Spermophilus lateralis) ground squirrels
    • McArthur MD, Milsom WK. Changes in ventilation and respiratory sensitivity associated with hibernation in Columbian (Spermophilus columbianus) and Golden-mantled (Spermophilus lateralis) ground squirrels. Physiol Zool 64: 940-959, 1991b.
    • (1991) Physiol Zool , vol.64 , pp. 940-959
    • McArthur, M.D.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 144
    • 0015372102 scopus 로고
    • A study of hibernator erythropoietic responses to simulated high altitude
    • McLaughlin DW, Meints RH. A study of hibernator erythropoietic responses to simulated high altitude. Comp Biochem Physiol 42A: 655-666, 1972.
    • (1972) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.42 A , pp. 655-666
    • McLaughlin, D.W.1    Meints, R.H.2
  • 145
    • 0000650151 scopus 로고
    • The influence of body size on the energetics and distribution of fossorial and burrowing mammals
    • McNab BK. The influence of body size on the energetics and distribution of fossorial and burrowing mammals. Ecology 60: 1010-1021, 1979.
    • (1979) Ecology , vol.60 , pp. 1010-1021
    • McNab, B.K.1
  • 146
    • 0037422029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opioidinduced quantal slowing reveals dual networks for respiratory rhythm generation
    • Mellen NM, Janczewski WA, Bocchiaro CM, Feldman JL. Opioidinduced quantal slowing reveals dual networks for respiratory rhythm generation. Neuron 37: 821-826, 2003.
    • (2003) Neuron , vol.37 , pp. 821-826
    • Mellen, N.M.1    Janczewski, W.A.2    Bocchiaro, C.M.3    Feldman, J.L.4
  • 147
    • 0002075307 scopus 로고
    • Control of arrhythmic breathing in aerial breathers
    • Milsom WK. Control of arrhythmic breathing in aerial breathers. Can J Zool 66: 99-108, 1988.
    • (1988) Can J Zool , vol.66 , pp. 99-108
    • Milsom, W.K.1
  • 148
    • 0002044351 scopus 로고
    • Control of breathing in hibernating mammals
    • Strategies of Physiological Adaptation New York: Marcel Dekker Inc
    • Milsom WK. Control of breathing in hibernating mammals. In: Lung Biology in Health and Disease; Volume 56: Strategies of Physiological Adaptation. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc., 1992, Ch. 7, p 119-148.
    • (1992) Lung Biology in Health and Disease , vol.56 , Issue.7 , pp. 119-148
    • Milsom, W.K.1
  • 149
    • 33746026094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory stimuli: receptor cell versus whole animal
    • Milsom WK. Cardiorespiratory stimuli: receptor cell versus whole animal. Amer Zool 37: 3-11, 1997.
    • (1997) Amer Zool , vol.37 , pp. 3-11
    • Milsom, W.K.1
  • 150
    • 0035984072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2/H+ chemoreception in vertebrates
    • Milsom WK. Phylogeny of CO2/H+ chemoreception in vertebrates. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 131: 29-41, 2002.
    • (2002) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.131 , pp. 29-41
    • Milsom, W.K.1
  • 151
    • 39449086188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seasonal changes in daily metabolic patterns of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae) placed in the cold (17 degrees) and dark
    • Milsom WK, Andrade DV, Brito SP, Toledo LF,Wang T, Abe AS. Seasonal changes in daily metabolic patterns of tegu lizards (Tupinambis merianae) placed in the cold (17 degrees) and dark. Physiol Biochem Zool 81: 165-175, 2008.
    • (2008) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.81 , pp. 165-175
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Andrade, D.V.2    Brito, S.P.3    Toledo, L.F.4    Wang, T.5    Abe, A.S.6
  • 152
    • 0027131131 scopus 로고
    • Vagal influence on heart rate in hibernating ground squirrels
    • Milsom WK, Burlington RF, Burleson ML. Vagal influence on heart rate in hibernating ground squirrels. J Exp Biol 185: 25-32, 1993.
    • (1993) J Exp Biol , vol.185 , pp. 25-32
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Burlington, R.F.2    Burleson, M.L.3
  • 153
    • 7044229976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pontine influences on respiratory control in ectothermic and heterothermic vertebrates
    • Milsom WK, Chatburn J, Zimmer MB. Pontine influences on respiratory control in ectothermic and heterothermic vertebrates. Respir Physiol Neurobiol 143: 263-280, 2004.
    • (2004) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.143 , pp. 263-280
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Chatburn, J.2    Zimmer, M.B.3
  • 154
    • 0030665832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do descending influences alternate to produce episodic breathing?
    • Milsom WK, Harris MB, Reid SG. Do descending influences alternate to produce episodic breathing? Respir Physiol 110: 307-317, 1997.
    • (1997) Respir Physiol , vol.110 , pp. 307-317
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Harris, M.B.2    Reid, S.G.3
  • 155
    • 0032697993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central respiratory pattern generation in the bullfrog Rana catesbeiana
    • Milsom WK, Reid SG, Meier JT,Kinkead R. Central respiratory pattern generation in the bullfrog, Rana catesbeiana. Comp Biochem Physiol A 124: 253-264, 1999.
    • (1999) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.124 , pp. 253-264
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Reid, S.G.2    Meier, J.T.3    Kinkead, R.4
  • 156
    • 0035193234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vagal control of cardiorespiratory function in hibernation
    • Milsom WK, Zimmer MB, Harris MB. Vagal control of cardiorespiratory function in hibernation. Exp Physiol 86: 791-796, 2001.
    • (2001) Exp Physiol , vol.86 , pp. 791-796
    • Milsom, W.K.1    Zimmer, M.B.2    Harris, M.B.3
  • 157
    • 0028689544 scopus 로고
    • Heterothermy, torpor, respiratory gas exchange, water balance and the effect of feeding in Gould's long-eared bat Nyctophilus gouldi
    • Morris S, Curtin A, Thompson M. Heterothermy, torpor, respiratory gas exchange, water balance and the effect of feeding in Gould's long-eared bat, Nyctophilus gouldi. J Exp Biol 197: 309-335, 1994.
    • (1994) J Exp Biol , vol.197 , pp. 309-335
    • Morris, S.1    Curtin, A.2    Thompson, M.3
  • 158
    • 0002346977 scopus 로고
    • Interaction between metabolism and ventilation: effects of respiratory gases and temperature
    • Dempsey JA, Pack AI, Lenfant C, editors. New York: Dekker
    • Mortola JP, Gautier H. Interaction between metabolism and ventilation: effects of respiratory gases and temperature. In: Dempsey JA, Pack AI, Lenfant C, editors. Lung Biology in Health and Disease. Vol 79. New York: Dekker, 1995, pp 1011-1064.
    • (1995) Lung Biology in Health and Disease , vol.79 , pp. 1011-1064
    • Mortola, J.P.1    Gautier, H.2
  • 159
    • 0015093462 scopus 로고
    • Blood gases in hibernating and active ground squirrels: HbO, affinity at 6° and 38°C
    • Musacchia XJ, Volkert WA. Blood gases in hibernating and active ground squirrels: HbO, affinity at 6{ring operator} and 38{ring operator}C. Am J Physiol 221: 128-130, 1971.
    • (1971) Am J Physiol , vol.221 , pp. 128-130
    • Musacchia, X.J.1    Volkert, W.A.2
  • 160
    • 0025524789 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between respiratory quotient and metabolic rate during entry to and arousal from daily torpor in deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus)
    • Nestler JR. Relationship between respiratory quotient and metabolic rate during entry to and arousal from daily torpor in deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus). Physiol Zool 63: 504-515, 1990.
    • (1990) Physiol Zool , vol.63 , pp. 504-515
    • Nestler, J.R.1
  • 161
    • 0001154766 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic rate and ventilatory pattern in the echidna during hibernation and arousal
    • Augee, ML, editor Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales
    • Nicol S, Andersen NA,Mesch U. Metabolic rate and ventilatory pattern in the echidna during hibernation and arousal. In: Augee, ML, editor. Platypus and Echidnas. Sydney: Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, 1992, pp. 150-159.
    • (1992) Platypus and Echidnas. Sydney , pp. 150-159
    • Nicol, S.1    Andersen, N.A.2    Mesch, U.3
  • 162
    • 0023106138 scopus 로고
    • Temperature sensitivity of cardiac muscarinic receptors of bat atria and ventricle
    • O'Shea JE. Temperature sensitivity of cardiac muscarinic receptors of bat atria and ventricle. Comp Biochem Physiol C 86: 365-370, 1987.
    • (1987) Comp Biochem Physiol C , vol.86 , pp. 365-370
    • O'Shea, J.E.1
  • 163
    • 0022136455 scopus 로고
    • Innervation of bat heart: Cholinergic and adrenergic nerves innervate all chambers
    • O'Shea JE, Evans BK. Innervation of bat heart: Cholinergic and adrenergic nerves innervate all chambers. Am J Physiol 249: H876-H882, 1985.
    • (1985) Am J Physiol , vol.249
    • O'Shea, J.E.1    Evans, B.K.2
  • 164
    • 0034058094 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of body temperature and energy requirements of hibernating alpine marmots (Marmota marmota)
    • Ortmann S, Heldmaier G. Regulation of body temperature and energy requirements of hibernating alpine marmots (Marmota marmota). Am J Physiol 278: R698-R704, 2000.
    • (2000) Am J Physiol , vol.278
    • Ortmann, S.1    Heldmaier, G.2
  • 165
    • 0037444469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State-dependent regulation of cortical blood flow and respiration in hamsters: Response to hypercapnia during arousal from hibernation
    • Osborne PG, Hashimoto M. State-dependent regulation of cortical blood flow and respiration in hamsters: Response to hypercapnia during arousal from hibernation. J Physiol Lond 547: 963-970, 2003.
    • (2003) J Physiol Lond , vol.547 , pp. 963-970
    • Osborne, P.G.1    Hashimoto, M.2
  • 166
    • 0027254577 scopus 로고
    • Ventilation is coupled to metabolic demands during progressive hypothermia in rodents
    • Osborne S, Milsom WK. Ventilation is coupled to metabolic demands during progressive hypothermia in rodents. Respir Physiol 92: 305-318, 1993.
    • (1993) Respir Physiol , vol.92 , pp. 305-318
    • Osborne, S.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 167
    • 0037304459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural freeze-tolerance in hatchling painted turtles?
    • Packard GC, PackardMJ. Natural freeze-tolerance in hatchling painted turtles? Comp Biochem Physiol A 134: 233-246, 2003.
    • (2003) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.134 , pp. 233-246
    • Packard, G.C.1    Packard, M.J.2
  • 168
    • 0344136876 scopus 로고
    • Body temperature, heart rate, breathing pattern, weight loss and periodicity of hibernation in the Finnish garden dormouse Eliomys quercinus L
    • Pajunen I. Body temperature, heart rate, breathing pattern, weight loss and periodicity of hibernation in the Finnish garden dormouse Eliomys quercinus L. Ann Zool Fenn 7: 251-266, 1970.
    • (1970) Ann Zool Fenn , vol.7 , pp. 251-266
    • Pajunen, I.1
  • 169
    • 0035422059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Negative test for cloacal drinking in a semi-aquatic turtle (Trachemys scripta), with comments on the function of cloacal bursae
    • Peterson CC, Greenshields D. Negative test for cloacal drinking in a semi-aquatic turtle (Trachemys scripta), with comments on the function of cloacal bursae. J Exp Zool 290: 247-254, 2001.
    • (2001) J Exp Zool , vol.290 , pp. 247-254
    • Peterson, C.C.1    Greenshields, D.2
  • 170
    • 0023521303 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous diffusing capacity increases during hypoxia in cold submerged bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana)
    • Pinder AW. Cutaneous diffusing capacity increases during hypoxia in cold submerged bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana). Respir Physiol 70: 85-95, 1987.
    • (1987) Respir Physiol , vol.70 , pp. 85-95
    • Pinder, A.W.1
  • 171
    • 0345407124 scopus 로고
    • Further investigations on the cutaneous vasomotor reflexes in the edible frog in connexion with the problem of regulation of the cutaneous respiration in frogs
    • Poczopko P. Further investigations on the cutaneous vasomotor reflexes in the edible frog in connexion with the problem of regulation of the cutaneous respiration in frogs. Zool Poloniae 8: 161-175, 1957.
    • (1957) Zool Poloniae , vol.8 , pp. 161-175
    • Poczopko, P.1
  • 172
    • 0005972478 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac output in hibernating ground squirrels
    • Popovic V. Cardiac output in hibernating ground squirrels.AmJ Physiol 207: 1345-1348, 1964.
    • (1964) AmJ Physiol , vol.207 , pp. 1345-1348
    • Popovic, V.1
  • 173
    • 0014300860 scopus 로고
    • Gas exchange in gas gills of diving insects
    • Rahn H, Paganelli CV. Gas exchange in gas gills of diving insects. Respir Physiol 5: 145-164, 1968.
    • (1968) Respir Physiol , vol.5 , pp. 145-164
    • Rahn, H.1    Paganelli, C.V.2
  • 175
    • 0037870393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hibernation in freshwater turtles: Softshell turtles (Apalone spinifera) are the most intolerant of anoxia among northern North American species
    • Reese SA, Jackson DC, Ultsch GR. Hibernation in freshwater turtles: Softshell turtles (Apalone spinifera) are the most intolerant of anoxia among northern North American species. J Comp Physiol B 173: 263-268, 2003.
    • (2003) J Comp Physiol B , vol.173 , pp. 263-268
    • Reese, S.A.1    Jackson, D.C.2    Ultsch, G.R.3
  • 176
    • 13444257821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation of the physiological response to overwintering in the painted turtle (Chrysemys picta)
    • Reese SA, Stewart ER, Crocker CE, Jackson DC, Ultsch GR (2004). Geographic variation of the physiological response to overwintering in the painted turtle (Chrysemys picta). Physiol Biochem Zool 77: 619-630.
    • (2004) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.77 , pp. 619-630
    • Reese, S.A.1    Stewart, E.R.2    Crocker, C.E.3    Jackson, D.C.4    Ultsch, G.R.5
  • 177
    • 0015315344 scopus 로고
    • An imidazole alphastat hypothesis for vertebrate acid-base regulation: Tissue carbon dioxide content and body temperature in bullfrogs
    • Reeves RB. An imidazole alphastat hypothesis for vertebrate acid-base regulation: Tissue carbon dioxide content and body temperature in bullfrogs. Respir Physiol 14: 219-236, 1972.
    • (1972) Respir Physiol , vol.14 , pp. 219-236
    • Reeves, R.B.1
  • 178
    • 0019209462 scopus 로고
    • The effect of temperature on the oxygen equilibrium curve of human blood
    • Reeves RB. The effect of temperature on the oxygen equilibrium curve of human blood. Respir Physiol 42: 317-328, 1980.
    • (1980) Respir Physiol , vol.42 , pp. 317-328
    • Reeves, R.B.1
  • 179
    • 0034192520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of descending inputs on breathing pattern formation in the isolated bullfrog brainstem-spinal cord
    • Reid SG, Meier JT, Milsom WK. The influence of descending inputs on breathing pattern formation in the isolated bullfrog brainstem-spinal cord. Respir Physiol 120: 197-211, 2000.
    • (2000) Respir Physiol , vol.120 , pp. 197-211
    • Reid, S.G.1    Meier, J.T.2    Milsom, W.K.3
  • 180
    • 0020419480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of photoperiod on temperature selection in the European Green Lizard
    • Rismiller PD, Heldmaier G. The effect of photoperiod on temperature selection in the European Green Lizard, Lacerta viridis. Oecologia 53: 222-226.
    • Lacerta viridis. Oecologia 53 , pp. 222-226
    • Rismiller, P.D.1    Heldmaier, G.2
  • 181
    • 0018366909 scopus 로고
    • A two-compartment model of blood acid-base state at constant or variable temperature
    • Rodeau JL, Malan A. A two-compartment model of blood acid-base state at constant or variable temperature. Respir Physiol 36: 5-30, 1979.
    • (1979) Respir Physiol , vol.36 , pp. 5-30
    • Rodeau, J.L.1    Malan, A.2
  • 182
    • 0016979597 scopus 로고
    • Threshold temperatures for shivering in acute and chronic hypercapnia
    • Scḧafer KE, Ẅunnenberg W. Threshold temperatures for shivering in acute and chronic hypercapnia. J Appl Physiol 41: 67-70, 1976.
    • (1976) J Appl Physiol , vol.41 , pp. 67-70
    • Scḧafer, K.E.1    Ẅunnenberg, W.2
  • 184
    • 27644542151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen and carbon dioxide fluctuations in burrows of subterranean blind mole rats indicate tolerance to hypoxichypercapnic stresses
    • Shams I, Avivi A, Nevo E. Oxygen and carbon dioxide fluctuations in burrows of subterranean blind mole rats indicate tolerance to hypoxichypercapnic stresses. Comp Biochem Physiol 142A: 376-382, 2005.
    • (2005) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.142 A , pp. 376-382
    • Shams, I.1    Avivi, A.2    Nevo, E.3
  • 185
    • 0001380918 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of metabolism during hibernation in ground squirrels (Citellus lateralis)
    • Snapp BD, Heller HC. Suppression of metabolism during hibernation in ground squirrels (Citellus lateralis). Physiol Zool 54: 297-307, 1981.
    • (1981) Physiol Zool , vol.54 , pp. 297-307
    • Snapp, B.D.1    Heller, H.C.2
  • 186
    • 0025275735 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between body temperature, thermal conductance Q10 and energy metabolism during daily torpor and hibernation in rodents
    • Snyder GK, Nestler JR. Relationships between body temperature, thermal conductance, Q10 and energy metabolism during daily torpor and hibernation in rodents. J Comp Physiol B 159: 667-675, 1990.
    • (1990) J Comp Physiol B , vol.159 , pp. 667-675
    • Snyder, G.K.1    Nestler, J.R.2
  • 187
    • 0001509342 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the northern range limit of painted turtles (Chrysemys picta): Winter acidosis or freezing?
    • St. Clair RC, Gregory PT. Factors affecting the northern range limit of painted turtles (Chrysemys picta): Winter acidosis or freezing? Copeia 1990: 1083-1089, 1990.
    • (1990) Copeia , vol.1990 , pp. 1083-1089
    • St. Clair, R.C.1    Gregory, P.T.2
  • 188
    • 0017666212 scopus 로고
    • Integration of peripheral and central chemoreceptors stimuli by pontine and medullary respiratory centers
    • St. John WM. Integration of peripheral and central chemoreceptors stimuli by pontine and medullary respiratory centers. Fed Proc 36: 3421-3427, 1977.
    • (1977) Fed Proc , vol.36 , pp. 3421-3427
    • St. John, W.M.1
  • 189
    • 1942486376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiology of hibernation in Canadian leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) and bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana)
    • Stewart ER, Reese SA, Ultsch GR. The physiology of hibernation in Canadian leopard frogs (Rana pipiens) and bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana). Physiol Biochem Zool 77: 65-73, 2004.
    • (2004) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.77 , pp. 65-73
    • Stewart, E.R.1    Reese, S.A.2    Ultsch, G.R.3
  • 190
    • 0025268705 scopus 로고
    • Life in a frozen state: Adaptive strategies for natural freeze tolerance in amphibians and reptiles
    • Storey KB. Life in a frozen state: Adaptive strategies for natural freeze tolerance in amphibians and reptiles. Am J Physiol 258: R559-R568, 1990.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.258
    • Storey, K.B.1
  • 191
    • 0026521311 scopus 로고
    • Freeze tolerance in ectothermic vertebrates
    • Storey KB, Storey JM. Freeze tolerance in ectothermic vertebrates. Ann Rev Physiol 54: 610-637, 1992.
    • (1992) Ann Rev Physiol , vol.54 , pp. 610-637
    • Storey, K.B.1    Storey, J.M.2
  • 192
    • 84886641267 scopus 로고
    • Plasma pH, CO2, content of the blood and " tissue gas" tensions during hibernation
    • Stormont RT, Foster MA, Pfeiffer C. Plasma pH, CO2, content of the blood and " tissue gas" tensions during hibernation. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 42: 56-59, 1939.
    • (1939) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.42 , pp. 56-59
    • Stormont, R.T.1    Foster, M.A.2    Pfeiffer, C.3
  • 193
    • 0002086446 scopus 로고
    • Thermoregulatory, brain and behavioral mechanisms during entrance into hibernation in the squirrel Citellus beecheyi
    • Strumwasser F. Thermoregulatory, brain and behavioral mechanisms during entrance into hibernation in the squirrel Citellus beecheyi. Am J Physiol 196: 15-22, 1959.
    • (1959) Am J Physiol , vol.196 , pp. 15-22
    • Strumwasser, F.1
  • 194
    • 0006797029 scopus 로고
    • Some physiological principles governing hibernation in Citellus beecheyi
    • Strumwasser F. Some physiological principles governing hibernation in Citellus beecheyi. Bull Mus Comp Zool 124: 285-320, 1960.
    • (1960) Bull Mus Comp Zool , vol.124 , pp. 285-320
    • Strumwasser, F.1
  • 195
    • 0001255789 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric conditions in artificial rodent burrows
    • Studier EH, Baca TP. Atmospheric conditions in artificial rodent burrows. Southwest Nat 13: 401-410, 1968.
    • (1968) Southwest Nat , vol.13 , pp. 401-410
    • Studier, E.H.1    Baca, T.P.2
  • 196
    • 0005689078 scopus 로고
    • Oxygen carrying capacity of the blood of dormant ground squirrels
    • SvilhaA,BowmanC. Oxygen carrying capacity of the blood of dormant ground squirrels. Am J Physiol 171: 479-481, 1952.
    • (1952) Am J Physiol , vol.171 , pp. 479-481
    • Svilha, A.1    Bowman, C.2
  • 197
    • 0027030841 scopus 로고
    • Apneic oxygen uptake in the torpid bat Eptesicus fuscus
    • Szewczak JM, Jackson DC. Apneic oxygen uptake in the torpid bat Eptesicus fuscus. J Exp Biol 173: 217-227, 1992.
    • (1992) J Exp Biol , vol.173 , pp. 217-227
    • Szewczak, J.M.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 198
    • 84886640585 scopus 로고
    • Effects of changes in CO, and O, concentrations in the inspired gas on respiration in the hibernating hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus L)
    • Tahti H. Effects of changes in CO, and O, concentrations in the inspired gas on respiration in the hibernating hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus L.) Ann Zool Fenn 12: 183-187, 1975.
    • (1975) Ann Zool Fenn , vol.12 , pp. 183-187
    • Tahti, H.1
  • 199
    • 3543042143 scopus 로고
    • Blood gas concentration, acid-base balance and blood pressure in hedgehogs in the active state and in hibernation with periodic respiration
    • Tahti H, Soivio A. Blood gas concentration, acid-base balance and blood pressure in hedgehogs in the active state and in hibernation with periodic respiration. Ann Zool Fenn 12: 188-192, 1975.
    • (1975) Ann Zool Fenn , vol.12 , pp. 188-192
    • Tahti, H.1    Soivio, A.2
  • 200
    • 0031106001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Balancing hypoxia and hypothermia in cold-submerged frogs
    • Tattersall GJ, Boutilier RG. Balancing hypoxia and hypothermia in cold-submerged frogs. J Exp Biol 200: 1031-1038, 1997.
    • (1997) J Exp Biol , vol.200 , pp. 1031-1038
    • Tattersall, G.J.1    Boutilier, R.G.2
  • 201
    • 0032974812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does behavioural hypothermia promote post-exercise recovery in cold-submerged frogs?
    • Tattersall GJ, Boutilier RG. Does behavioural hypothermia promote post-exercise recovery in cold-submerged frogs? J Exp Biol 202: 609-622, 1999a.
    • (1999) J Exp Biol , vol.202 , pp. 609-622
    • Tattersall, G.J.1    Boutilier, R.G.2
  • 202
    • 0032825347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 in cold submerged skin-breathing frogs
    • Tattersall GJ, Boutilier RG. Constant set points for pH and PCO2 in cold submerged skin-breathing frogs. Resp Physiol 118: 49-59, 1999b.
    • (1999) Resp Physiol , vol.118 , pp. 49-59
    • Tattersall, G.J.1    Boutilier, R.G.2
  • 203
    • 0037232694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transient peripheral warming accompanies the hypoxic metabolic response in the golden-mantled ground squirrel
    • Tattersall GJ,Milsom WK. Transient peripheral warming accompanies the hypoxic metabolic response in the golden-mantled ground squirrel. J Exp Biol 206: 33-42, 2003.
    • (2003) J Exp Biol , vol.206 , pp. 33-42
    • Tattersall, G.J.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 204
    • 42649101323 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological ecology of aquatic overwintering in ranid frogs
    • Tattersall GJ, Ultsch GR. Physiological ecology of aquatic overwintering in ranid frogs. Biol Rev 83: 119-140, 2008.
    • (2008) Biol Rev , vol.83 , pp. 119-140
    • Tattersall, G.J.1    Ultsch, G.R.2
  • 205
    • 0016668023 scopus 로고
    • Erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentrations in hibernating, hypothermic and rewarming hamsters
    • Temple GE, Musacchia XJ. Erythrocyte 2,3-diphosphoglycerate concentrations in hibernating, hypothermic and rewarming hamsters. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 148: 588-592, 1975.
    • (1975) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.148 , pp. 588-592
    • Temple, G.E.1    Musacchia, X.J.2
  • 206
    • 0000948718 scopus 로고
    • Comparative mammalian respiratory control
    • Section 3. The Respiratory System. Control of Breathing, Part I. Bethesda, MD Am Physiol Soc
    • Tenney SM, Boggs DF. Comparative mammalian respiratory control. In: Handbook of Physiology. Section 3. The Respiratory System. Vol. 2, Control of Breathing, Part I. Bethesda, MD, Am Physiol Soc, 1986.
    • (1986) Handbook of Physiology , vol.2
    • Tenney, S.M.1    Boggs, D.F.2
  • 207
    • 0025367028 scopus 로고
    • Arrhythmic breathing, apnea and non-steady state oxygen uptake in hibernating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus)
    • Thomas DW, Cloutie D, Gagne DC. Arrhythmic breathing, apnea and non-steady state oxygen uptake in hibernating little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus). J Exp Biol 149: 395-406, 1990.
    • (1990) J Exp Biol , vol.149 , pp. 395-406
    • Thomas, D.W.1    Cloutie, D.2    Gagne, D.C.3
  • 208
    • 0025830918 scopus 로고
    • Are ground squirrels sleep deprived during hibernation?
    • Trachsel L, Edgar DM, Heller HC. Are ground squirrels sleep deprived during hibernation? Am J Physiol 260: R1123-R1129, 1991.
    • (1991) Am J Physiol , vol.260
    • Trachsel, L.1    Edgar, D.M.2    Heller, H.C.3
  • 209
    • 0014315098 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of L-lactate in the tissues of Citellus laterais after known intervals of hibernating periods
    • Twente JA, Twente JW. Concentrations of L-lactate in the tissues of Citellus laterais after known intervals of hibernating periods. JMammal 49: 541-544, 1968.
    • (1968) JMammal , vol.49 , pp. 541-544
    • Twente, J.A.1    Twente, J.W.2
  • 210
    • 0002058949 scopus 로고
    • Autonomic regulation of hibernation by Citellus and Eptesicus
    • Wang LCH, Hudson JW, editors New York: Academic Press
    • Twente JW,Twente JA. Autonomic regulation of hibernation by Citellus and Eptesicus. In: Wang LCH, Hudson JW, editors. Strategies in the Cold: Natural Torpor and Thermogenesis. New York: Academic Press, 1978, pp. 327-373.
    • (1978) Strategies in the Cold: Natural Torpor and Thermogenesis , pp. 327-373
    • Twente, J.W.1    Twente, J.A.2
  • 211
    • 0017349631 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of arousal from hibernation by temperature in three species of Citellus
    • Twente JW, Twente JA, Moy RM. Regulation of arousal from hibernation by temperature in three species of Citellus. J Appl Physiol 42: 191-195, 1977.
    • (1977) J Appl Physiol , vol.42 , pp. 191-195
    • Twente, J.W.1    Twente, J.A.2    Moy, R.M.3
  • 212
    • 0024897063 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and physiology of hibernation and overwintering among freshwater fishes, turtles, and snakes
    • Ultsch GR. Ecology and physiology of hibernation and overwintering among freshwater fishes, turtles, and snakes. Biol Rev 64: 435-516, 1989.
    • (1989) Biol Rev , vol.64 , pp. 435-516
    • Ultsch, G.R.1
  • 213
    • 33746216346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of overwintering among turtles: Where turtles overwinter and its consequences
    • Ultsch GR. The ecology of overwintering among turtles: Where turtles overwinter and its consequences. Biol Rev 81: 339-367, 2006.
    • (2006) Biol Rev , vol.81 , pp. 339-367
    • Ultsch, G.R.1
  • 214
    • 4744353295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lung collapse among aquatic reptiles and amphibians during long-term diving
    • Ultsch GR, Brainerd EL, Jackson DC. Lung collapse among aquatic reptiles and amphibians during long-term diving. Comp Biochem Physiol A 139: 111-115, 2004.
    • (2004) Comp Biochem Physiol A , vol.139 , pp. 111-115
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Brainerd, E.L.2    Jackson, D.C.3
  • 216
    • 0028065968 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of northern and southern musk turtles (Sternotherus odoratus) during simulated hibernation
    • Ultsch GR, Cochran BM. Physiology of northern and southern musk turtles (Sternotherus odoratus) during simulated hibernation. Physiol Zool 67: 263-281, 1994.
    • (1994) Physiol Zool , vol.67 , pp. 263-281
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Cochran, B.M.2
  • 217
    • 0000022117 scopus 로고
    • The comparative physiology of diving in North American freshwater turtles. I. submergence tolerance, gas exchange, and acid-base balance
    • Ultsch GR, Herbert CV, Jackson DC. The comparative physiology of diving in North American freshwater turtles. I. submergence tolerance, gas exchange, and acid-base balance. Physiol Zool 57: 620-631, 1984.
    • (1984) Physiol Zool , vol.57 , pp. 620-631
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Herbert, C.V.2    Jackson, D.C.3
  • 218
    • 0000413640 scopus 로고
    • Long-term submergence at 3°C of the turtle, Chrysemys picta bellii, in normoxic and severely hypoxic water. I. survival, gas exchange and acid-base status
    • Ultsch GR, Jackson DC. Long-term submergence at 3{ring operator}C of the turtle, Chrysemys picta bellii, in normoxic and severely hypoxic water. I. survival, gas exchange and acid-base status. J Exp Biol 96: 11-28, 1982a.
    • (1982) J Exp Biol , vol.96 , pp. 11-28
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 219
    • 0020124081 scopus 로고
    • 2 and subsequent air breathing
    • Ultsch GR, Jackson DC. Long-term submergence at 3{ring operator}C of the turtle, Chrysemys picta bellii, in normoxic and severely hypoxic water. III. Effects of changes in ambient PO2 and subsequent air breathing. J Exp Biol 97: 87-99, 1982b.
    • (1982) J Exp Biol , vol.97 , pp. 87-99
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 220
    • 84985135620 scopus 로고
    • Acid-base status and ion balance during simulated hibernation in freshwater turtles from the Northern portions of their ranges
    • Ultsch GR, Jackson DC. Acid-base status and ion balance during simulated hibernation in freshwater turtles from the Northern portions of their ranges. J Exp Zool 273: 482-493, 1995.
    • (1995) J Exp Zool , vol.273 , pp. 482-493
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Jackson, D.C.2
  • 222
    • 1042291370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of hibernation in Rana pipiens: metabolic rate, critical oxygen tension, and the effects of hypoxia on several plasma variables
    • Ultsch GR, Reese SA, Stewart ER. Physiology of hibernation in Rana pipiens: metabolic rate, critical oxygen tension, and the effects of hypoxia on several plasma variables. J Exp Zool 301A: 169-176, 2004.
    • (2004) J Exp Zool , vol.301 A , pp. 169-176
    • Ultsch, G.R.1    Reese, S.A.2    Stewart, E.R.3
  • 223
    • 12744273127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ancient gill and lung oscillators may generate the respiratory rhythm of frogs and rats
    • Vasilakos K, Wilson RJ, Kimura N, Remmers JE. Ancient gill and lung oscillators may generate the respiratory rhythm of frogs and rats. J Neurobiol 62: 369-385, 2005.
    • (2005) J Neurobiol , vol.62 , pp. 369-385
    • Vasilakos, K.1    Wilson, R.J.2    Kimura, N.3    Remmers, J.E.4
  • 224
    • 49649157456 scopus 로고
    • Temperature regulation in normothermic and hibernating eastern chipmunks Tamias striatus
    • Wang LCH, Hudson JW. Temperature regulation in normothermic and hibernating eastern chipmunks Tamias striatus. Comp Biochem Physiol 38A: 59-90, 1970.
    • (1970) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.38 A , pp. 59-90
    • Wang, L.C.H.1    Hudson, J.W.2
  • 226
    • 33746278682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The factors that limit survival of red-eared slider turtles, Trachemys scripta, during long-term anoxic submergence at 3°C
    • Warren DE, Reese SA, Jackson DC. The factors that limit survival of red-eared slider turtles, Trachemys scripta, during long-term anoxic submergence at 3{ring operator}C. Physiol Biochem Zool 79: 736-744, 2006.
    • (2006) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.79 , pp. 736-744
    • Warren, D.E.1    Reese, S.A.2    Jackson, D.C.3
  • 227
    • 0009366492 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variations in plasma and tissue chemistry in water snakes
    • Wasser JS. Seasonal variations in plasma and tissue chemistry in water snakes, Nerodia sipedon. Copeia 1990: 399-408, 1990.
    • (1990) Nerodia sipedon. Copeia . , vol.1990 , pp. 399-408
    • Wasser, J.S.1
  • 228
    • 0025485811 scopus 로고
    • 31P-NMR measurements of intracellular pH and high energy phosphate concentrations in isolated, perfused, working turtle hearts during anoxia and acidosis
    • Wasser JS Inman KC, Arendt EA, Lawler RG, Jackson DC. 31P-NMR measurements of intracellular pH and high energy phosphate concentrations in isolated, perfused, working turtle hearts during anoxia and acidosis. Am J Physiol 259: R521-R530, 1990.
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.259
    • Wasser, J.S.1    Inman, K.C.2    Arendt, E.A.3    Lawler, R.G.4    Jackson, D.C.5
  • 229
    • 0028085912 scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory responses to acute and chronic hypoxic hypercapnia in the ground squirrel
    • Webb CL, Milsom WK. Ventilatory responses to acute and chronic hypoxic hypercapnia in the ground squirrel. Respir Physiol 98: 137-152, 1994.
    • (1994) Respir Physiol , vol.98 , pp. 137-152
    • Webb, C.L.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 230
    • 0000591290 scopus 로고
    • Pulsatile gas flow in bronchi caused by the heart beat
    • West JB, Hughes-Jones P. Pulsatile gas flow in bronchi caused by the heart beat. J Appl Physiol 16: 697-702, 1961.
    • (1961) J Appl Physiol , vol.16 , pp. 697-702
    • West, J.B.1    Hughes-Jones, P.2
  • 231
    • 17644410695 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations in the dens of hibernating mammals (Sciuridae)
    • Williams DD, Rausch RL. Seasonal carbon dioxide and oxygen concentrations in the dens of hibernating mammals (Sciuridae). Comp Biochem Physiol 38: 59-90, 1973.
    • (1973) Comp Biochem Physiol , vol.38 , pp. 59-90
    • Williams, D.D.1    Rausch, R.L.2
  • 232
    • 0033731467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of hibernation, estivation and daily torpor in the edible dormouse Glis glis
    • Wilz M, Heldmaier G. Comparison of hibernation, estivation and daily torpor in the edible dormouse, Glis glis. J Comp Physiol B 170: 511-521, 2000.
    • (2000) J Comp Physiol B , vol.170 , pp. 511-521
    • Wilz, M.1    Heldmaier, G.2
  • 233
    • 0003760602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent ventilation in hibernating dormice-Is ventilation always necessary to meet metabolic demands? In: Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors
    • Wilz M, Milsom WK, Heldmaier G. Intermittent ventilation in hibernating dormice-Is ventilation always necessary to meet metabolic demands? In: Heldmaier G, Klingenspor M, editors. Life in the Cold, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag, pp 169-178, 2000.
    • (2000) Life in the Cold, Heidelberg: Springer Verlag , pp. 169-178
    • Wilz, M.1    Milsom, W.K.2    Heldmaier, G.3
  • 234
    • 0017586185 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic, respiratory and haematological adjustments of the little pocket mouse to circadian torpor cycles
    • Withers PC. Metabolic, respiratory and haematological adjustments of the little pocket mouse to circadian torpor cycles. Respir Physiol 31: 295-307, 1977.
    • (1977) Respir Physiol , vol.31 , pp. 295-307
    • Withers, P.C.1
  • 235
    • 0021244813 scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular shunts and oxygen transport in lower vertebrates
    • Wood SC. Cardiovascular shunts and oxygen transport in lower vertebrates. Am J Physiol 247: R3-RI4, 1984.
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.247
    • Wood, S.C.1
  • 236
    • 0034841650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of changing ambient temperature on metabolic, heart, and ventilation rates during steady state hibernation in golden-mantled ground squirrels (Spermophilus lateralis)
    • ZimmerMB, Milsom WK. Effects of changing ambient temperature on metabolic, heart, and ventilation rates during steady state hibernation in golden-mantled ground squirrels (Spermophilus lateralis). Physiol Biochem Zool 74: 714-723, 2001.
    • (2001) Physiol Biochem Zool , vol.74 , pp. 714-723
    • Zimmer, M.B.1    Milsom, W.K.2
  • 237
    • 0037164129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ventilatory pattern and chemosensitivity in unanesthetized, hypothermic ground squirrels (Spermophilus lateralis)
    • Zimmer MB, Milsom WK. Ventilatory pattern and chemosensitivity in unanesthetized, hypothermic ground squirrels (Spermophilus lateralis). Respir Physiol Neurobiol 133: 49-63, 2002.
    • (2002) Respir Physiol Neurobiol , vol.133 , pp. 49-63
    • Zimmer, M.B.1    Milsom, W.K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.