메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 1, 2012, Pages 30-36

What is the real function of the Liver 'Function' tests?

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE; ALKALINE PHOSPHATASE; ASPARTATE AMINOTRANSFERASE; GAMMA GLUTAMYLTRANSFERASE; LIVER ENZYME;

EID: 84860894591     PISSN: 00416193     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (191)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0022512401 scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of clinical and biochemical features of symptomatic choledocholithiasis
    • Anciaux ML, Pelletier G, Attali P, Meduri B, Liguory C, Etienne JP. Prospective study of clinical and biochemical features of symptomatic choledocholithiasis. Dig Dis Sci. 1986;31(5):449-53.
    • (1986) Dig Dis Sci , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 449-453
    • Anciaux, M.L.1    Pelletier, G.2    Attali, P.3    Meduri, B.4    Liguory, C.5    Etienne, J.P.6
  • 2
    • 13944261620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marked elevation in serum transaminases: An atypical presentation of choledocholithiasis
    • Nathwani RA, Kumar SR, Reynolds TB, Kaplowitz N. Marked elevation in serum transaminases: an atypical presentation of choledocholithiasis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2005;100(2):295-8.
    • (2005) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.100 , Issue.2 , pp. 295-298
    • Nathwani, R.A.1    Kumar, S.R.2    Reynolds, T.B.3    Kaplowitz, N.4
  • 5
    • 67649205149 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: Management of cholestatic liver diseases
    • EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines: management of cholestatic liver diseases. J Hepatol. 2009;51(2):237-67.
    • (2009) J Hepatol , vol.51 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-267
  • 6
    • 17544379813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of primary biliary cirrhosis. The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases practice guidelines
    • Heathcote EJ. Management of primary biliary cirrhosis. The American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases practice guidelines. Hepatology 2000;31(4):1005-13.
    • (2000) Hepatology , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 1005-1013
    • Heathcote, E.J.1
  • 7
    • 63749123289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemical markers for non-invasive assessment of disease stage in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis
    • Alempijevic T, Krstic M, Jesic R, Jovanovic I, Sokic MA, Kovacevic N et al. Biochemical markers for non-invasive assessment of disease stage in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis. World J Gastroenterol. 2009;15(5):591-4.
    • (2009) World J Gastroenterol , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 591-594
    • Alempijevic, T.1    Krstic, M.2    Jesic, R.3    Jovanovic, I.4    Sokic, M.A.5    Kovacevic, N.6
  • 9
    • 34547136441 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High aspartate to alanine aminotransferase ratio is an indicator of cirrhosis and poor outcome in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis
    • Nyblom H, Nordlinder H, Olsson R. High aspartate to alanine aminotransferase ratio is an indicator of cirrhosis and poor outcome in patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis. Liver Int. 2007;27(5):694-9.
    • (2007) Liver Int , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 694-699
    • Nyblom, H.1    Nordlinder, H.2    Olsson, R.3
  • 10
    • 0019389358 scopus 로고
    • Alcoholic hepatitis
    • Mendenhall CL. Alcoholic hepatitis. Clin Gastroenterol. 1981;10(2):417-41.
    • (1981) Clin Gastroenterol , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 417-441
    • Mendenhall, C.L.1
  • 11
    • 0022993993 scopus 로고
    • VA Cooperative Study on Alcoholic Hepatitis. IV. The significance of clinically mild alcoholic hepatitis--describing the population with minimal hyperbilirubinemia
    • Goldberg S, Mendenhall C, Anderson S, Garcia-Pont P, Kiernan T, Seeff L et al. VA Cooperative Study on Alcoholic Hepatitis. IV. The significance of clinically mild alcoholic hepatitis--describing the population with minimal hyperbilirubinemia. Am J Gastroenterol. 1986;81(11):1029-34.
    • (1986) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.81 , Issue.11 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Goldberg, S.1    Mendenhall, C.2    Anderson, S.3    Garcia-Pont, P.4    Kiernan, T.5    Seeff, L.6
  • 13
    • 0018734694 scopus 로고
    • The SGOT/SGPT ratio--an indicator of alcoholic liver disease
    • Cohen JA, Kaplan MM. The SGOT/SGPT ratio--an indicator of alcoholic liver disease. Dig Dis Sci. 1979;24(11):835-8.
    • (1979) Dig Dis Sci , vol.24 , Issue.11 , pp. 835-838
    • Cohen, J.A.1    Kaplan, M.M.2
  • 14
    • 0021358095 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between pyridoxal 5'-phosphate deficiency and aminotransferase levels in alcoholic hepatitis
    • Diehl AM, Potter J, Boitnott J, Van Duyn MA, Herlong HF, Mezey E. Relationship between pyridoxal 5'-phosphate deficiency and aminotransferase levels in alcoholic hepatitis. Gastroenterology 1984;86(4):632-6.
    • (1984) Gastroenterology , vol.86 , Issue.4 , pp. 632-636
    • Diehl, A.M.1    Potter, J.2    Boitnott, J.3    van Duyn, M.A.4    Herlong, H.F.5    Mezey, E.6
  • 15
    • 0033119425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ratio of aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase: Potential value in differentiating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from alcoholic liver disease
    • Sorbi D, Boynton J, Lindor KD. The ratio of aspartate aminotransferase to alanine aminotransferase: potential value in differentiating nonalcoholic steatohepatitis from alcoholic liver disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999;94(4):1018-22.
    • (1999) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.94 , Issue.4 , pp. 1018-1022
    • Sorbi, D.1    Boynton, J.2    Lindor, K.D.3
  • 16
    • 3242752034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High AST/ALT ratio may indicate advanced alcoholic liver disease rather than heavy drinking
    • Nyblom H, Berggren U, Balldin J, Olsson R. High AST/ALT ratio may indicate advanced alcoholic liver disease rather than heavy drinking. Alcohol Alcohol 2004;39(4):336-9.
    • (2004) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.39 , Issue.4 , pp. 336-339
    • Nyblom, H.1    Berggren, U.2    Balldin, J.3    Olsson, R.4
  • 18
    • 0020503687 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and biochemical course of alcoholic liver disease following sudden discontinuation of alcoholic consumption
    • Marshall JB, Burnett DA, Zetterman RK, Sorrell MF. Clinical and biochemical course of alcoholic liver disease following sudden discontinuation of alcoholic consumption. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1983;7(3):312-5.
    • (1983) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 312-315
    • Marshall, J.B.1    Burnett, D.A.2    Zetterman, R.K.3    Sorrell, M.F.4
  • 19
    • 0033925565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hospitalisation on liver enzymes in healthy subjects
    • Narjes H, Nehmiz G. Effect of hospitalisation on liver enzymes in healthy subjects. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2000;56(4):329-33.
    • (2000) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.56 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-333
    • Narjes, H.1    Nehmiz, G.2
  • 20
    • 52649112178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and validation of a simple NAFLD clinical scoring system for identifying patients without advanced disease
    • Harrison SA, Oliver D, Arnold HL, Gogia S, Neuschwander-Tetri BA. Development and validation of a simple NAFLD clinical scoring system for identifying patients without advanced disease. Gut 2008;57(10):1441-7.
    • (2008) Gut , vol.57 , Issue.10 , pp. 1441-1447
    • Harrison, S.A.1    Oliver, D.2    Arnold, H.L.3    Gogia, S.4    Neuschwander-Tetri, B.A.5
  • 21
    • 0037566201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and histologic spectrum of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease associated with normal ALT values
    • Mofrad P, Contos MJ, Haque M, Sargeant C, Fisher RA, Luketic VA et al. Clinical and histologic spectrum of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease associated with normal ALT values. Hepatology 2003;37:1286-92.
    • (2003) Hepatology , vol.37 , pp. 1286-1292
    • Mofrad, P.1    Contos, M.J.2    Haque, M.3    Sargeant, C.4    Fisher, R.A.5    Luketic, V.A.6
  • 22
    • 4143146390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver damage in severely obese patients: A clinical-biochemicalmorphologic study on 1,000 liver biopsies
    • Papadia FS, Marinari GM, Camerini G, Murelli F, Carlini F, Stabilini C et al. Liver damage in severely obese patients: a clinical-biochemicalmorphologic study on 1,000 liver biopsies. Obes Surg. 2004;14(7):952-8.
    • (2004) Obes Surg , vol.14 , Issue.7 , pp. 952-958
    • Papadia, F.S.1    Marinari, G.M.2    Camerini, G.3    Murelli, F.4    Carlini, F.5    Stabilini, C.6
  • 23
    • 34247384560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NAFLD fibrosis score: A noninvasive system that identifies liver fibrosis in patients with NAFLD
    • Angulo P, Hui JM, Marchesini G, Bugianesi E, George J, Farrell GC et al. The NAFLD fibrosis score: a noninvasive system that identifies liver fibrosis in patients with NAFLD. Hepatology 2007;45(4):846-54.
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.45 , Issue.4 , pp. 846-854
    • Angulo, P.1    Hui, J.M.2    Marchesini, G.3    Bugianesi, E.4    George, J.5    Farrell, G.C.6
  • 24
    • 0023784399 scopus 로고
    • Ratio of serum aspartate to alanine aminotransferase in chronic hepatitis. Relationship to cirrhosis
    • Williams AL, Hoofnagle JH. Ratio of serum aspartate to alanine aminotransferase in chronic hepatitis. Relationship to cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 1988;95(3):734-9.
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.95 , Issue.3 , pp. 734-739
    • Williams, A.L.1    Hoofnagle, J.H.2
  • 25
    • 0032695030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Independent predictors of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis
    • Angulo P, Keach JC, Batts KP, Lindor KD. Independent predictors of liver fibrosis in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Hepatology 1999;30(6):1356-62.
    • (1999) Hepatology , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 1356-1362
    • Angulo, P.1    Keach, J.C.2    Batts, K.P.3    Lindor, K.D.4
  • 26
    • 0023009461 scopus 로고
    • Wilson's disease: Clinical presentation and use of prognostic index
    • Nazer H, Ede RJ, Mowat AP, Williams R. Wilson's disease: clinical presentation and use of prognostic index. Gut 1986;27(11):1377-81.
    • (1986) Gut , vol.27 , Issue.11 , pp. 1377-1381
    • Nazer, H.1    Ede, R.J.2    Mowat, A.P.3    Williams, R.4
  • 27
    • 54449091326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for Wilson disease in acute liver failure: A comparison of currently available diagnostic tests
    • Korman JD, Volenberg I, Balko J, Webster J, Schiodt FV, Squires RH, Jr. et al. Screening for Wilson disease in acute liver failure: a comparison of currently available diagnostic tests. Hepatology 2008;48(4):1167-74.
    • (2008) Hepatology , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 1167-1174
    • Korman, J.D.1    Volenberg, I.2    Balko, J.3    Webster, J.4    Schiodt, F.V.5    Squires Jr., R.H.6
  • 28
    • 0033406372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C: The clinical spectrum of the disease
    • Marcellin P. Hepatitis C: the clinical spectrum of the disease. J Hepatol. 1999;31 (Suppl 1):9-16.
    • (1999) J Hepatol , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 9-16
    • Marcellin, P.1
  • 29
    • 69949154162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Histological disease in Asian-Americans with chronic hepatitis B, high hepatitis B virus DNA, and normal alanine aminotransferase levels
    • Nguyen MH, Garcia RT, Trinh HN, Lam KD, Weiss G, Nguyen HA et al. Histological disease in Asian-Americans with chronic hepatitis B, high hepatitis B virus DNA, and normal alanine aminotransferase levels. Am J Gastroenterol. 2009;104(9):2206-13.
    • (2009) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.104 , Issue.9 , pp. 2206-2213
    • Nguyen, M.H.1    Garcia, R.T.2    Trinh, H.N.3    Lam, K.D.4    Weiss, G.5    Nguyen, H.A.6
  • 30
    • 67649337108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of chronic hepatitis B: 2009 update
    • Morgan M, Keeffe EB. Diagnosis and treatment of chronic hepatitis B: 2009 update. Minerva Gastroenterol. Dietol. 2009(1);55:5-22.
    • (2009) Minerva Gastroenterol. Dietol. , vol.55 , Issue.1 , pp. 5-22
    • Morgan, M.1    Keeffe, E.B.2
  • 31
    • 0035190894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum aminotransferase levels and platelet counts as predictors of degree of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C virus infection
    • Pohl A, Behling C, Oliver D, Kilani M, Monson P, Hassanein T. Serum aminotransferase levels and platelet counts as predictors of degree of fibrosis in chronic hepatitis C virus infection. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001;96(11):3142-6.
    • (2001) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.96 , Issue.11 , pp. 3142-3146
    • Pohl, A.1    Behling, C.2    Oliver, D.3    Kilani, M.4    Monson, P.5    Hassanein, T.6
  • 32
    • 34548786091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnostic accuracy of the aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index for the prediction of hepatitis C-related fibrosis: A systematic review
    • Shaheen AA, Myers RP. Diagnostic accuracy of the aspartate aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index for the prediction of hepatitis C-related fibrosis: a systematic review. Hepatology 2007;46(3):912-21.
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , Issue.3 , pp. 912-921
    • Shaheen, A.A.1    Myers, R.P.2
  • 33
    • 0032718310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group Report: Review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis
    • Alvarez F, Berg PA, Bianchi FB, Bianchi L, Burroughs AK, Cancado EL et al. International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group Report: review of criteria for diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis. J Hepatol. 1999;31(5):929-38.
    • (1999) J Hepatol , vol.31 , Issue.5 , pp. 929-938
    • Alvarez, F.1    Berg, P.A.2    Bianchi, F.B.3    Bianchi, L.4    Burroughs, A.K.5    Cancado, E.L.6
  • 34
    • 0019445737 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory assessment of severe chronic active liver disease during and after corticosteroid therapy: Correlation of serum transaminase and gamma globulin levels with histologic features
    • Czaja AJ, Wolf AM, Baggenstoss AH. Laboratory assessment of severe chronic active liver disease during and after corticosteroid therapy: correlation of serum transaminase and gamma globulin levels with histologic features. Gastroenterology 1981;80(4):687-92.
    • (1981) Gastroenterology , vol.80 , Issue.4 , pp. 687-692
    • Czaja, A.J.1    Wolf, A.M.2    Baggenstoss, A.H.3
  • 35
    • 0015432456 scopus 로고
    • Clinical, biochemical, and histological remission of severe chronic active liver disease: A controlled study of treatments and early prognosis
    • Soloway RD, Summerskill WH, Baggenstoss AH, Geall MG, Gitnick GL, Elveback IR et al. Clinical, biochemical, and histological remission of severe chronic active liver disease: a controlled study of treatments and early prognosis. Gastroenterology 1972;63(5):820-33.
    • (1972) Gastroenterology , vol.63 , Issue.5 , pp. 820-833
    • Soloway, R.D.1    Summerskill, W.H.2    Baggenstoss, A.H.3    Geall, M.G.4    Gitnick, G.L.5    Elveback, I.R.6
  • 36
    • 33748897869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent elevation of serum alanine aminotransferase levels leads to poor survival and hepatocellular carcinoma development in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis
    • Miyake Y, Iwasaki Y, Terada R, Okamaoto R, Ikeda H, Makino Y et al. Persistent elevation of serum alanine aminotransferase levels leads to poor survival and hepatocellular carcinoma development in type 1 autoimmune hepatitis. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006;24(8):1197-205.
    • (2006) Aliment Pharmacol Ther , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1197-1205
    • Miyake, Y.1    Iwasaki, Y.2    Terada, R.3    Okamaoto, R.4    Ikeda, H.5    Makino, Y.6
  • 38
    • 13444282229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver enzyme alteration: A guide for clinicians
    • Giannini EG, Testa R, Savarino V. Liver enzyme alteration: a guide for clinicians. CMAJ. 2005;172(3):367-79.
    • (2005) CMAJ , vol.172 , Issue.3 , pp. 367-379
    • Giannini, E.G.1    Testa, R.2    Savarino, V.3
  • 39
    • 34548306754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive diagnosis and monitoring of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: Present and future
    • Wieckowska A, McCullough AJ, Feldstein AE. Noninvasive diagnosis and monitoring of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: present and future. Hepatology 2007;46(2):582-9.
    • (2007) Hepatology , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 582-589
    • Wieckowska, A.1    McCullough, A.J.2    Feldstein, A.E.3
  • 40
    • 0037129380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • Angulo P. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. N Engl J Med. 2002;346(16):1221-31.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , Issue.16 , pp. 1221-1231
    • Angulo, P.1
  • 41
    • 33646547644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated serum alanine aminotransferase activity and calculated risk of coronary heart disease in the United States
    • Ioannou GN, Weiss NS, Boyko EJ, Mozaffarian D, Lee SP. Elevated serum alanine aminotransferase activity and calculated risk of coronary heart disease in the United States. Hepatology 2006;43(5):1145-51.
    • (2006) Hepatology , vol.43 , Issue.5 , pp. 1145-1151
    • Ioannou, G.N.1    Weiss, N.S.2    Boyko, E.J.3    Mozaffarian, D.4    Lee, S.P.5
  • 42
    • 0022002957 scopus 로고
    • Serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and chronic alcoholism. Influence of alcohol ingestion and liver disease
    • Moussavian SN, Becker RC, Piepmeyer JL, Mezey E, Bozian RC. Serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase and chronic alcoholism. Influence of alcohol ingestion and liver disease. Dig Dis Sci. 1985;30(3):211-4.
    • (1985) Dig Dis Sci , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 211-214
    • Moussavian, S.N.1    Becker, R.C.2    Piepmeyer, J.L.3    Mezey, E.4    Bozian, R.C.5
  • 43
    • 0036176194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
    • McCullough AJ. Update on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2002;34(3):255-62.
    • (2002) J Clin Gastroenterol , vol.34 , Issue.3 , pp. 255-262
    • McCullough, A.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.