메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 69, Issue , 2012, Pages 88-102

A method for extracting burned areas from Landsat TM/ETM+ images by soft aggregation of multiple Spectral Indices and a region growing algorithm

Author keywords

Fire perimeters; Fuzzy set theory; Mediterranean environment; Multi criteria approach

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE PROCESSING; AUTOMATED ALGORITHMS; BURNED AREAS; ECOSYSTEM DISTURBANCE; FIRE EVENT; LANDSAT; LANDSAT TM IMAGES; LANDSAT TM/ETM+; MEDITERRANEAN ENVIRONMENT; MISSING DATA; MULTI-CRITERIA APPROACH; NEGATIVE EVIDENCE; OMISSION ERRORS; PROCESSING CHAIN; REGION GROWING; REGION GROWING ALGORITHM; SATELLITE DATA; SEED SELECTION; SOFTCOMPUTING TECHNIQUES; SOUTHERN EUROPE; SPATIAL RESOLUTION; SPECTRAL INDICES; SURFACE SPECTRAL REFLECTANCE; VARIABLE NUMBER;

EID: 84860128459     PISSN: 09242716     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2012.03.001     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (127)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0344809976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An algorithm for extracting burned areas from time series of AVHRR GAC data applied at a continental scale
    • Barbosa P.M., Grégoire J.-M., Pereira J.M.C. An algorithm for extracting burned areas from time series of AVHRR GAC data applied at a continental scale. Remote Sensing of Environment 1999, 69(3):253-263.
    • (1999) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.69 , Issue.3 , pp. 253-263
    • Barbosa, P.M.1    Grégoire, J.-M.2    Pereira, J.M.C.3
  • 3
    • 79960726372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping burned areas from Landsat TM/ETM+ data with a two-phase algorithm: balancing omission and commission errors
    • Bastarrika A., Chuvieco E., Pilar Martín M. Mapping burned areas from Landsat TM/ETM+ data with a two-phase algorithm: balancing omission and commission errors. Remote Sensing of Environment 2011, 115(4):1003-1012.
    • (2011) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.115 , Issue.4 , pp. 1003-1012
    • Bastarrika, A.1    Chuvieco, E.2    Pilar Martín, M.3
  • 4
    • 0029756565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Information combination operators for Data Fusion: A Comparative Review with Classification
    • Bloch I. Information combination operators for Data Fusion: A Comparative Review with Classification. IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (Part A) 1996, 26(1):52-67.
    • (1996) IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (Part A) , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 52-67
    • Bloch, I.1
  • 6
    • 0242584842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of Meteosat and GMS imagery to detect burned areas in tropical environments
    • Boschetti L., Brivio P.A., Grégoire J.-M. The use of Meteosat and GMS imagery to detect burned areas in tropical environments. Remote Sensing of Environment 2003, 85(1):78-91.
    • (2003) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.85 , Issue.1 , pp. 78-91
    • Boschetti, L.1    Brivio, P.A.2    Grégoire, J.-M.3
  • 7
    • 78650315982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping burned areas in a Mediterranean environment using soft integration of Spectral Indices from high-resolution satellite images
    • Boschetti M., Stroppiana D., Brivio P.A. Mapping burned areas in a Mediterranean environment using soft integration of Spectral Indices from high-resolution satellite images. Earth Interactions 2010, 14(17):1-20.
    • (2010) Earth Interactions , vol.14 , Issue.17 , pp. 1-20
    • Boschetti, M.1    Stroppiana, D.2    Brivio, P.A.3
  • 8
    • 0142228816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping burned surfaces in Sub-Saharan Africa based on multi-temporal neural classification
    • Brivio P.A., Maggi M., Binaghi E., Gallo I. Mapping burned surfaces in Sub-Saharan Africa based on multi-temporal neural classification. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2003, 24(20):4003-4018.
    • (2003) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.24 , Issue.20 , pp. 4003-4018
    • Brivio, P.A.1    Maggi, M.2    Binaghi, E.3    Gallo, I.4
  • 10
    • 63949083045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Summary of current radiometric calibration coefficients for Landsat MSS, TM, ETM+, and EO-1 ALI sensors
    • Chander G., Markham B.L., Helder D.L. Summary of current radiometric calibration coefficients for Landsat MSS, TM, ETM+, and EO-1 ALI sensors. Remote Sensing of Environment 2009, 113(5):893-903.
    • (2009) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.113 , Issue.5 , pp. 893-903
    • Chander, G.1    Markham, B.L.2    Helder, D.L.3
  • 11
    • 10944264116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing applications in forest fires
    • Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxemburg, P. Balabanis, G. Eftichidis, R. Fantechi (Eds.)
    • Chuvieco E. Remote sensing applications in forest fires. Forest Fire Risk and Management 1997, 193-207. Office for Official Publications of the European Communities, Luxemburg. P. Balabanis, G. Eftichidis, R. Fantechi (Eds.).
    • (1997) Forest Fire Risk and Management , pp. 193-207
    • Chuvieco, E.1
  • 12
    • 0347297178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of different spectral indices in the red-near-infrared spectral domain for burned land discriminations
    • Chuvieco E., Martín M.P., Palacios A. Assessment of different spectral indices in the red-near-infrared spectral domain for burned land discriminations. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2002, 23(23):5103-5110.
    • (2002) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.23 , Issue.23 , pp. 5103-5110
    • Chuvieco, E.1    Martín, M.P.2    Palacios, A.3
  • 13
    • 41249092262 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Generation of long time series of burned area maps of the boreal forest from NOAA-AVHRR composite data
    • Chuvieco E., Englefield P., Trishenko A.P., Luo Y. Generation of long time series of burned area maps of the boreal forest from NOAA-AVHRR composite data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008, 112(5):2381-2396.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.5 , pp. 2381-2396
    • Chuvieco, E.1    Englefield, P.2    Trishenko, A.P.3    Luo, Y.4
  • 15
    • 84860212110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EFFIS, European Forest Fires Information System, Available from: (last access March 2012).
    • EFFIS, European Forest Fires Information System, 2009. Available from: (last access March 2012). http://www.effis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/reports/fire-reports.
    • (2009)
  • 16
    • 0032219193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burned area mapping in Central Africa using ATSR data
    • Eva H., Lambin E.F. Burned area mapping in Central Africa using ATSR data. International Journal of Remote Sensing 1998, 19(18):3473-3497.
    • (1998) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.19 , Issue.18 , pp. 3473-3497
    • Eva, H.1    Lambin, E.F.2
  • 17
    • 84860211217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Image fusion tutorial.
    • IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI06), Tokyo, Japan, 3-6 September, Heidelberg.
    • Heizmann, M., 2006. Image fusion tutorial. In: Proc. IEEE International Conference on Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI06), Tokyo, Japan, 3-6 September, Heidelberg.
    • (2006) Proc.
    • Heizmann, M.1
  • 18
    • 6344280380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ENVISAT multisensor data for fire monitoring and impact assessment
    • Huang S., Siegert F. ENVISAT multisensor data for fire monitoring and impact assessment. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2004, 25(20):4411-4416.
    • (2004) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.25 , Issue.20 , pp. 4411-4416
    • Huang, S.1    Siegert, F.2
  • 19
    • 1242298077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping fire scars in a southern African savannah using Landsat imagery
    • Hudak A.T., Brockett B.H. Mapping fire scars in a southern African savannah using Landsat imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2004, 25(16):3231-3243.
    • (2004) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.25 , Issue.16 , pp. 3231-3243
    • Hudak, A.T.1    Brockett, B.H.2
  • 20
    • 0024165401 scopus 로고
    • A soil-adjusted vegetation index (SAVI)
    • Huete A.R. A soil-adjusted vegetation index (SAVI). Remote Sensing of Environment 1988, 25(3):295-309.
    • (1988) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 295-309
    • Huete, A.R.1
  • 22
    • 50849142217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a two-band enhanced vegetation index without a blue band
    • Jiang Z., Heute A., Didan K., Miura T. Development of a two-band enhanced vegetation index without a blue band. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008, 112(10):3833-3845.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.10 , pp. 3833-3845
    • Jiang, Z.1    Heute, A.2    Didan, K.3    Miura, T.4
  • 24
    • 11144246358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and remote sensing of burn severity.
    • Neuenschwander, L.F., Ryan, K.C. (Eds.), Proc. Joint Fire Science Conference and Workshop, Boise, ID, 15-17 June 1999. University of Idaho and International Association of Wildland Fire.
    • Key, C.H., Benson, N.C., 1999. Measuring and remote sensing of burn severity. In: Neuenschwander, L.F., Ryan, K.C. (Eds.), Proc. Joint Fire Science Conference and Workshop, vol. II, Boise, ID, 15-17 June 1999. University of Idaho and International Association of Wildland Fire. 284 pp.
    • (1999) , vol.2 , pp. 284
    • Key, C.H.1    Benson, N.C.2
  • 26
    • 0032450830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Logistic regression modelling of multitemporal Thematic Mapper data for burned area mapping
    • Koutsias N., Karteris M. Logistic regression modelling of multitemporal Thematic Mapper data for burned area mapping. International Journal of Remote Sensing 1998, 19(18):3499-3514.
    • (1998) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.19 , Issue.18 , pp. 3499-3514
    • Koutsias, N.1    Karteris, M.2
  • 28
    • 0033770953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Satellite-based mapping of Canadian boreal forest fires: evaluation and comparison of algorithms
    • Li Z., Nadon S., Cihlar J., Stocks B. Satellite-based mapping of Canadian boreal forest fires: evaluation and comparison of algorithms. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2000, 21(16):3071-3082.
    • (2000) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.21 , Issue.16 , pp. 3071-3082
    • Li, Z.1    Nadon, S.2    Cihlar, J.3    Stocks, B.4
  • 30
    • 79953200115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On a new coordinate system for improved discrimination of vegetation and burned areas using MIR/NIR information
    • Libonati R., DaCamara C.C., Pereira J.M.C., Peres L.F. On a new coordinate system for improved discrimination of vegetation and burned areas using MIR/NIR information. Remote Sensing of Environment 2011, 115(6):1464-1477.
    • (2011) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.115 , Issue.6 , pp. 1464-1477
    • Libonati, R.1    DaCamara, C.C.2    Pereira, J.M.C.3    Peres, L.F.4
  • 31
    • 34347252674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regionally adaptable dNBR-based algorithm for burned area mapping from MODIS data
    • Loboda T., O'Neal K.J., Csiszar I. Regionally adaptable dNBR-based algorithm for burned area mapping from MODIS data. Remote Sensing of Environment 2007, 109(4):429-442.
    • (2007) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.109 , Issue.4 , pp. 429-442
    • Loboda, T.1    O'Neal, K.J.2    Csiszar, I.3
  • 32
    • 1542317584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500
    • Luterbacher J., Dietrich D., Xoplaki E., Grosjean M., Wanner H. European seasonal and annual temperature variability, trends, and extremes since 1500. Science 2004, 303(5663):1499-1503.
    • (2004) Science , vol.303 , Issue.5663 , pp. 1499-1503
    • Luterbacher, J.1    Dietrich, D.2    Xoplaki, E.3    Grosjean, M.4    Wanner, H.5
  • 34
    • 10944242389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A semi-automated object-oriented model for burned area mapping in the Mediterranean region using Landsat-TM imagery
    • Mitri G.H., Gitas I.Z. A semi-automated object-oriented model for burned area mapping in the Mediterranean region using Landsat-TM imagery. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2004, 13(3):367-376.
    • (2004) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 367-376
    • Mitri, G.H.1    Gitas, I.Z.2
  • 35
    • 33845769458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fire type mapping using object-based classification of Ikonos imagery
    • Mitri G.H., Gitas I.Z. Fire type mapping using object-based classification of Ikonos imagery. International Journal of Wildland Fire 2006, 15(4):457-462.
    • (2006) International Journal of Wildland Fire , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 457-462
    • Mitri, G.H.1    Gitas, I.Z.2
  • 37
    • 0242627354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ITALSCAR, a regional burned forest mapping demonstration project in Italy. Proc. Int. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS '03)
    • Paganini M., Arino O., Benvenuti M., Cristaldi M., Bordin M., Coretti C., Musone A. ITALSCAR, a regional burned forest mapping demonstration project in Italy. Proc. Int. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS '03). IEEE 2003, 2:1290-1292.
    • (2003) IEEE , vol.2 , pp. 1290-1292
    • Paganini, M.1    Arino, O.2    Benvenuti, M.3    Cristaldi, M.4    Bordin, M.5    Coretti, C.6    Musone, A.7
  • 38
    • 75449119883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using SEVIRI geostationary imagery for active fires analysis and burned biomass estimation: a case study in Mediterranean ecosystems
    • Palumbo I., Kucera J., Barbosa P.M., O'Brien V.W., Valentini R. Using SEVIRI geostationary imagery for active fires analysis and burned biomass estimation: a case study in Mediterranean ecosystems. Forest Ecology and Management 2006, (Suppl.):S222.
    • (2006) Forest Ecology and Management , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Palumbo, I.1    Kucera, J.2    Barbosa, P.M.3    O'Brien, V.W.4    Valentini, R.5
  • 39
    • 0032132325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping fire-induced vegetation mortality using Landsat Thematic Mapper data: a comparison of linear transformation techniques
    • Patterson M.W., Yool S.R. Mapping fire-induced vegetation mortality using Landsat Thematic Mapper data: a comparison of linear transformation techniques. Remote Sensing of Environment 1998, 65(2):132-142.
    • (1998) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 132-142
    • Patterson, M.W.1    Yool, S.R.2
  • 40
    • 0005893210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burnt area mapping in southern Europe using NOAA_AVHRR 1km satellite Mapping burned areas using SMA 661 imagery
    • 3rd International Conference of Forest Fire Research, Coimbra, Portugal, 16-20 November 1998
    • Pereira, J.M.C., Chuvieco, E., Karteris, M., Sousa, A., Mertìn, P., Koutsias, N., 1998. Burnt area mapping in southern Europe using NOAA_AVHRR 1km satellite Mapping burned areas using SMA 661 imagery. In: 3rd International Conference of Forest Fire Research, Coimbra, Portugal, 16-20 November 1998, vol. I, pp. 2667-2677.
    • (1998) , vol.1 , pp. 2667-2677
    • Pereira, J.M.C.1    Chuvieco, E.2    Karteris, M.3    Sousa, A.4    Mertìn, P.5    Koutsias, N.6
  • 41
    • 77951131695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of an operational procedure for burned areas mapping using object based classification and ASTER imagery
    • Polychronaki A., Gitas I. The development of an operational procedure for burned areas mapping using object based classification and ASTER imagery. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2010, 31(4):1113-1120.
    • (2010) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.31 , Issue.4 , pp. 1113-1120
    • Polychronaki, A.1    Gitas, I.2
  • 43
    • 0037285450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A perspective on the fundamentals of fuzzy sets and their use in geographic information systems
    • Robinson P.B. A perspective on the fundamentals of fuzzy sets and their use in geographic information systems. Transactions GIS 2003, 7(1):3-30.
    • (2003) Transactions GIS , vol.7 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-30
    • Robinson, P.B.1
  • 45
    • 48349146713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The collection 5 MODIS burned area product-Global evaluation by comparison with the MODIS active fire product
    • Roy D.P., Boschetti L., Justice C.O., Ju J. The collection 5 MODIS burned area product-Global evaluation by comparison with the MODIS active fire product. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008, 112(9):3690-3707.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.9 , pp. 3690-3707
    • Roy, D.P.1    Boschetti, L.2    Justice, C.O.3    Ju, J.4
  • 46
    • 0002872223 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring vegetation systems in the Great Plains with ERTS
    • Third ERTS Symposium, NASA SP-351
    • Rouse, J.W., Haas, R.H., Schell, J.A., Deering, D.W., 1973. Monitoring vegetation systems in the Great Plains with ERTS. In: Proc. Third ERTS Symposium, NASA SP-351, vol. 1, pp. 309-317.
    • (1973) Proc. , vol.1 , pp. 309-317
    • Rouse, J.W.1    Haas, R.H.2    Schell, J.A.3    Deering, D.W.4
  • 47
    • 0034659364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest of the Mediterranean region: gaps in knowledge and research needs
    • Scarascia-Mugnozza G., Oswald H., Piussi P., Radoglou K. Forest of the Mediterranean region: gaps in knowledge and research needs. Forest Ecology and Management 2000, 132(1):97-109. 10.1016/S0378-1127(00)00383-2.
    • (2000) Forest Ecology and Management , vol.132 , Issue.1 , pp. 97-109
    • Scarascia-Mugnozza, G.1    Oswald, H.2    Piussi, P.3    Radoglou, K.4
  • 48
    • 20444375159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of burned area estimates derived from SPOT-VEGETATION and Landsat ETM+ data in Africa: influence of spatial pattern and vegetation type
    • Silva J.M.N., Sà A.C.L., Pereira J.M.C. Comparison of burned area estimates derived from SPOT-VEGETATION and Landsat ETM+ data in Africa: influence of spatial pattern and vegetation type. Remote Sensing of Environment 2005, 96(2):188-201.
    • (2005) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.96 , Issue.2 , pp. 188-201
    • Silva, J.M.N.1    Sà, A.C.L.2    Pereira, J.M.C.3
  • 49
    • 5444230596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burnt area detection at global scale using ATSR-2: The GLOBSCAR products and their qualification
    • Simon M., Plummer S., Fierens F., Hoezelman J.J., Arino O. Burnt area detection at global scale using ATSR-2: The GLOBSCAR products and their qualification. Journal of Geophysical Research 2004, 109(D14S02):16pp.. 10.1029/2003JD003622.
    • (2004) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.109 , Issue.D14S02
    • Simon, M.1    Plummer, S.2    Fierens, F.3    Hoezelman, J.J.4    Arino, O.5
  • 50
    • 22644442586 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing the potential of multi-spectral remote sensing for retrospectively estimating fire severity in African savanna environments
    • Smith A.M.S., Wooster M.J., Drake N.A., Dipotso F.M., Falkowski M.J., Hudak A.T. Testing the potential of multi-spectral remote sensing for retrospectively estimating fire severity in African savanna environments. Remote Sensing of Environment 2005, 97(1):92-115.
    • (2005) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.97 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-115
    • Smith, A.M.S.1    Wooster, M.J.2    Drake, N.A.3    Dipotso, F.M.4    Falkowski, M.J.5    Hudak, A.T.6
  • 51
    • 34249908083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production of Landsat ETM+ reference imagery of burned areas within Southern Africa savannahs: comparison of methods and application to MODIS
    • Smith A.M.S., Drake N.A., Wooster M.J., Hudak A.T., Holden Z.A., Gibbons C.J. Production of Landsat ETM+ reference imagery of burned areas within Southern Africa savannahs: comparison of methods and application to MODIS. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2007, 28(12):2753-2775.
    • (2007) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 2753-2775
    • Smith, A.M.S.1    Drake, N.A.2    Wooster, M.J.3    Hudak, A.T.4    Holden, Z.A.5    Gibbons, C.J.6
  • 53
    • 67651160331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis and interpretation of spectral indices for soft multi-criteria burned area mapping in Mediterranean regions
    • Stroppiana D., Boschetti M., Zaffaroni P., Brivio P.A. Analysis and interpretation of spectral indices for soft multi-criteria burned area mapping in Mediterranean regions. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters 2009, 6(3):499-503.
    • (2009) IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 499-503
    • Stroppiana, D.1    Boschetti, M.2    Zaffaroni, P.3    Brivio, P.A.4
  • 57
    • 0035840352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of different bi-spectral spaces for discriminating burned shrub savanna
    • Trigg S., Flasse S. An evaluation of different bi-spectral spaces for discriminating burned shrub savanna. International Journal of Remote Sensing 2001, 22(13):2641-2647.
    • (2001) International Journal of Remote Sensing , vol.22 , Issue.13 , pp. 2641-2647
    • Trigg, S.1    Flasse, S.2
  • 59
    • 0031451920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric correction of visible to middle-infrared EOS-MODIS data over land surfaces: Background, operational algorithm, and validation
    • Vermote E.F., Saleous N., Justice C.O., Kaufman Y.J., Privette J.L., Remer L., Roger J.C., Tanré D. Atmospheric correction of visible to middle-infrared EOS-MODIS data over land surfaces: Background, operational algorithm, and validation. Journal of Geophysical Research 1997, 102(D14):17,131-17,141. 10.1029/97JD00201.
    • (1997) Journal of Geophysical Research , vol.102 , Issue.D14 , pp. 17131-17141
    • Vermote, E.F.1    Saleous, N.2    Justice, C.O.3    Kaufman, Y.J.4    Privette, J.L.5    Remer, L.6    Roger, J.C.7    Tanré, D.8
  • 60
    • 0036847450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric correction of MODIS data in the visible to middle infrared: first results
    • Vermote E.F., Saleous N., Justice C.O. Atmospheric correction of MODIS data in the visible to middle infrared: first results. Remote Sensing of Environment 2002, 83(1-2):97-111.
    • (2002) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.83 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 97-111
    • Vermote, E.F.1    Saleous, N.2    Justice, C.O.3
  • 61
    • 0023855863 scopus 로고
    • On ordered weighted averaging aggregation operators in multicriteria decision making
    • Yager R.R. On ordered weighted averaging aggregation operators in multicriteria decision making. IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics 1988, 18(1):183-190.
    • (1988) IEEE Transaction on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 183-190
    • Yager, R.R.1
  • 62
    • 0142123189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monthly burned and forest fire carbon emission estimates for the Russian Federation from SPOT-VGT
    • Zhang Y.-H., Wooster M.J., Tutubalina O., Perry G.L.W. Monthly burned and forest fire carbon emission estimates for the Russian Federation from SPOT-VGT. Remote Sensing of Environment 2003, 87(1):1-15.
    • (2003) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.87 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Zhang, Y.-H.1    Wooster, M.J.2    Tutubalina, O.3    Perry, G.L.W.4
  • 63
    • 43949084037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and spatial variability in biomass burned areas across the USA derived from the GOES fire product
    • Zhang X., Kondragunta S. Temporal and spatial variability in biomass burned areas across the USA derived from the GOES fire product. Remote Sensing of Environment 2008, 112(6):2886-2897.
    • (2008) Remote Sensing of Environment , vol.112 , Issue.6 , pp. 2886-2897
    • Zhang, X.1    Kondragunta, S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.