메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 160 C, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 91-103

Nosology and epidemiology in autism: Classification counts

Author keywords

Autism; DSM; Pervasive developmental disability; Prevalence; Sample size methodology

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUTISM; CLINICAL FEATURE; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DISEASE CLASSIFICATION; EPIDEMIOLOGICAL DATA; HIGH RISK POPULATION; HUMAN; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RELIABILITY; SAMPLE SIZE; SCHIZOPHRENIA; SCREENING; STANDARDIZATION; VALIDITY;

EID: 84860003674     PISSN: 15524868     EISSN: 15524876     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/ajmg.c.31325     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (72)
  • 3
    • 0036527005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison study of autism spectrum disorder referrals 1997 and 1989
    • Baker HC. 2002. A comparison study of autism spectrum disorder referrals 1997 and 1989. J Autism Dev Disord 32: 121- 125.
    • (2002) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.32 , pp. 121-125
    • Baker, H.C.1
  • 4
    • 59849123824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence of clinically diagnosed versus research-identified autism in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1976-1997: Results from a retrospective, population-based study
    • Barbaresi WJ, Colligan RC, Weaver AL, Katusic SK. 2009. The incidence of clinically diagnosed versus research-identified autism in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1976-1997: Results from a retrospective, population-based study. J Autism Dev Disord 39: 46.
    • (2009) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.39 , pp. 46
    • Barbaresi, W.J.1    Colligan, R.C.2    Weaver, A.L.3    Katusic, S.K.4
  • 6
    • 0034757723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of autism in a United States population: The Brick Township, New Jersey, investigation
    • Bertrand J, Mars A, Boyle C, Bove F, Yeargin-Allsopp M, Decoufle P. 2001. Prevalence of autism in a United States population: The Brick Township, New Jersey, investigation. Pediatrics 108: 1155- 1161.
    • (2001) Pediatrics , vol.108 , pp. 1155-1161
    • Bertrand, J.1    Mars, A.2    Boyle, C.3    Bove, F.4    Yeargin-Allsopp, M.5    Decoufle, P.6
  • 7
    • 0037398584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Blaxill, Baskin, and Spitzer on Croen , 2002, the changing prevalence of autism in California
    • Blaxill MF, Baskin DS, Spitzer WO. 2003. Commentary: Blaxill, Baskin, and Spitzer on Croen et al., 2002, the changing prevalence of autism in California. J Autism Dev Disord 33: 223- 226.
    • (2003) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.33 , pp. 223-226
    • Blaxill, M.F.1    Baskin, D.S.2    Spitzer, W.O.3
  • 8
    • 16044368012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical methodology: I. Incorporating the prevalence of the disease into the sample size calculation for sensitivity and specificity
    • Buderer NM. 1996. Statistical methodology: I. Incorporating the prevalence of the disease into the sample size calculation for sensitivity and specificity. Acad Emerg Med 3: 895- 900.
    • (1996) Acad Emerg Med , vol.3 , pp. 895-900
    • Buderer, N.M.1
  • 9
    • 0023412801 scopus 로고
    • A prevalence study of pervasive developmental disorders in North Dakota
    • Burd L, Fisher W, Kerbeshian J. 1987. A prevalence study of pervasive developmental disorders in North Dakota. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr 26: 700- 703.
    • (1987) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatr , vol.26 , pp. 700-703
    • Burd, L.1    Fisher, W.2    Kerbeshian, J.3
  • 10
    • 0035958295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pervasive developmental disorders I n preschool children
    • Chakrabarti S, Fombonne E. 2001. Pervasive developmental disorders I n preschool children. JAMA 285: 3093- 3099.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.285 , pp. 3093-3099
    • Chakrabarti, S.1    Fombonne, E.2
  • 11
    • 77956230211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the child autism rating scale to diagnose autism spectrum disorders
    • Chlebowski C, Green JA, Barton ML, Fein D. 2010. Using the child autism rating scale to diagnose autism spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 40: 787- 99.
    • (2010) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.40 , pp. 787-799
    • Chlebowski, C.1    Green, J.A.2    Barton, M.L.3    Fein, D.4
  • 13
    • 0001707730 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc.
    • Creak M. 1964. Infantile autism. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc. pp 221- 236.
    • (1964) Infantile autism , pp. 221-236
    • Creak, M.1
  • 14
    • 1842691164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response: A response to Blaxill, Baskin, and Spitzer on Croen (2002) "The changing prevalence of autism in California.
    • Croen LA, Grether JK. 2003. Response: A response to Blaxill, Baskin, and Spitzer on Croen et al. (2002) "The changing prevalence of autism in California." J Autism Dev Disord 33: 227- 229.
    • (2003) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.33 , pp. 227-229
    • Croen, L.A.1    Grether, J.K.2
  • 16
    • 3543049569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationship between Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and the Daignostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) classication of children and adolescents with mental retardation
    • de Bildt A, Sytema S, Ketelaars C, Kraijer D, Mulder E, Volkmar F, Minderaa R. 2004. Interrelationship between Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic (ADOS-G), Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R), and the Daignostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) classication of children and adolescents with mental retardation. J Autism Dev Disord 34: 129- 137.
    • (2004) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.34 , pp. 129-137
    • de Bildt, A.1    Sytema, S.2    Ketelaars, C.3    Kraijer, D.4    Mulder, E.5    Volkmar, F.6    Minderaa, R.7
  • 17
    • 1842680772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Further commentary on the debate regarding increase in autism in California
    • Eagle RS. 2004. Commentary: Further commentary on the debate regarding increase in autism in California. J Autism Dev Disord 34: 87- 88.
    • (2004) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.34 , pp. 87-88
    • Eagle, R.S.1
  • 18
    • 84860002461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism and Epistemology III: Child development, behavioral stability, and reliability of measurement
    • Fisch GS. Autism and Epistemology III: Child development, behavioral stability, and reliability of measurement. Am J Med Genet (in press).
    • Am J Med Genet
    • Fisch, G.S.1
  • 19
    • 31144444162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of autistic disorder and other pervasive developmental disorders
    • Fombonne E. 2005. Epidemiology of autistic disorder and other pervasive developmental disorders. J Clin Psychiary 66: 3- 8.
    • (2005) J Clin Psychiary , vol.66 , pp. 3-8
    • Fombonne, E.1
  • 20
    • 67049118065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders
    • Fombonne E. 2009. Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatr Res 65: 591- 598.
    • (2009) Pediatr Res , vol.65 , pp. 591-598
    • Fombonne, E.1
  • 21
    • 77949328712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimated prevalence of autism spectrum conditions in Cambridgeshire is over 1%: Commentary
    • Fombonne E. 2010. Estimated prevalence of autism spectrum conditions in Cambridgeshire is over 1%: Commentary. Evid Based Ment Health 13: 32.
    • (2010) Evid Based Ment Health , vol.13 , pp. 32
    • Fombonne, E.1
  • 22
    • 84860002459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders.
    • Amarel DG, Dawson G, Geschwind DH, editors. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Fombonne E, Quirke S, Hagen A. 2011. Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders. In: Amarel DG, Dawson G, Geschwind DH, editors. Autism spectrum disorders. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp 90- 111.
    • (2011) Autism spectrum disorders , pp. 90-111
    • Fombonne, E.1    Quirke, S.2    Hagen, A.3
  • 23
    • 40049087410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised
    • Frazier TW, Youngstrom EA, Kubu CS, Sinclair L, Rezai A. 2008. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised. J Autism Dev Disord 38: 474- 480.
    • (2008) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.38 , pp. 474-480
    • Frazier, T.W.1    Youngstrom, E.A.2    Kubu, C.S.3    Sinclair, L.4    Rezai, A.5
  • 24
    • 41049102728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule with young children with developmental delay: Evaluating diagnostic validity
    • Gray KM, Tonge BJ, Sweeney DJ. 2008. Using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule with young children with developmental delay: Evaluating diagnostic validity. J Autism Dev Disord 38: 657- 667.
    • (2008) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.38 , pp. 657-667
    • Gray, K.M.1    Tonge, B.J.2    Sweeney, D.J.3
  • 25
    • 0014837672 scopus 로고
    • A neurological appraisal of autistic children: Results of a Western Australian survey
    • Gubbay SS, Lobascher M, Kingerlee P. 1970. A neurological appraisal of autistic children: Results of a Western Australian survey. Dev Med Child Neurol 12: 422- 429.
    • (1970) Dev Med Child Neurol , vol.12 , pp. 422-429
    • Gubbay, S.S.1    Lobascher, M.2    Kingerlee, P.3
  • 26
    • 33746907748 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental report of health conditions and health care use among children with and without autism: National Survey of Children's Health
    • Gurney JG, McPheeters ML, Davis MM. 2006. Parental report of health conditions and health care use among children with and without autism: National Survey of Children's Health. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 160: 825- 830.
    • (2006) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med , vol.160 , pp. 825-830
    • Gurney, J.G.1    McPheeters, M.L.2    Davis, M.M.3
  • 27
    • 77956191870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of survey administration on disclosure rates to sensitive items among men: A comparison of an internet panel sample with a RDD telephone sample
    • Hines DA, Douglas EM, Mahmood S. 2010. The effects of survey administration on disclosure rates to sensitive items among men: A comparison of an internet panel sample with a RDD telephone sample. Comput Human Behav 26: 1327- 1335.
    • (2010) Comput Human Behav , vol.26 , pp. 1327-1335
    • Hines, D.A.1    Douglas, E.M.2    Mahmood, S.3
  • 28
    • 0029769474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cumulative incidence and prevalence of childhood autism in children in Japan
    • Honda H, Shimizu Y, Misumi K, Niimi M, Ohashi Y. 1996. Cumulative incidence and prevalence of childhood autism in children in Japan. Br J Psychiatry 1692: 228- 235.
    • (1996) Br J Psychiatry , vol.1692 , pp. 228-235
    • Honda, H.1    Shimizu, Y.2    Misumi, K.3    Niimi, M.4    Ohashi, Y.5
  • 29
    • 0032774753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brief report: Autism and Asperger syndrome in seven-year-old children: A total population study
    • Kadesjö B, Gillberg C, Hagberg B. 1999. Brief report: Autism and Asperger syndrome in seven-year-old children: A total population study. J Autism Dev Disord 29: 327- 331.
    • (1999) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.29 , pp. 327-331
    • Kadesjö, B.1    Gillberg, C.2    Hagberg, B.3
  • 30
    • 0000984981 scopus 로고
    • Autistic disturbances of affective contact
    • Kanner L. 1943. Autistic disturbances of affective contact. Nervous Child 2: 217- 50.
    • (1943) Nervous Child , vol.2 , pp. 217-250
    • Kanner, L.1
  • 31
    • 0000229171 scopus 로고
    • Problems of nosology and psychodynamics of early infantile autism
    • Kanner L. 1949. Problems of nosology and psychodynamics of early infantile autism. Am J Orthopsychiatry 19: 416- 426.
    • (1949) Am J Orthopsychiatry , vol.19 , pp. 416-426
    • Kanner, L.1
  • 33
    • 58249091788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A national profile of the health care experiences and family impact of autism spectrum disorder among children in the United States, 2005-2006
    • Kogan MD, Strickland BB, Blumberg SJ, Singh GK, Perrin JM, van Dyck PC. 2008. A national profile of the health care experiences and family impact of autism spectrum disorder among children in the United States, 2005-2006. Pediatrics 122: e1149- e1158.
    • (2008) Pediatrics , vol.122
    • Kogan, M.D.1    Strickland, B.B.2    Blumberg, S.J.3    Singh, G.K.4    Perrin, J.M.5    van Dyck, P.C.6
  • 36
    • 33644611013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Department of Education data on "autism" are not reliable for tracking autism prevalence
    • Laidler JR. 2005. US Department of Education data on "autism" are not reliable for tracking autism prevalence. Pediatrics 116: e120- e124.
    • (2005) Pediatrics , vol.116
    • Laidler, J.R.1
  • 38
    • 77956263244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concordance between telephone survey classification and face-to-face interview diagnosis of one-year major depressive episode in Hong Kong
    • Lee S, Tsang A, Mak A, Lee A, Lau L, Ng KL. 2010. Concordance between telephone survey classification and face-to-face interview diagnosis of one-year major depressive episode in Hong Kong. J Affect Disord 126: 155- 160.
    • (2010) J Affect Disord , vol.126 , pp. 155-160
    • Lee, S.1    Tsang, A.2    Mak, A.3    Lee, A.4    Lau, L.5    Ng, K.L.6
  • 39
    • 77957954244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genes, brain, and behavior: Development gone awry in autism
    • Lewis MJ, Dictenberg JB. 2010. Genes, brain, and behavior: Development gone awry in autism? Ann NY Academy Sci 1205: E21- E36.
    • (2010) Ann NY Academy Sci , vol.1205
    • Lewis, M.J.1    Dictenberg, J.B.2
  • 40
    • 0027997172 scopus 로고
    • Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: A revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders
    • Lord C, Rutter M, Le Coutour A. 1994. Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: A revised version of a diagnostic interview for caregivers of individuals with possible pervasive developmental disorders. J Autism Dev Disord 24: 659- 685.
    • (1994) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.24 , pp. 659-685
    • Lord, C.1    Rutter, M.2    Le Coutour, A.3
  • 44
    • 33750221210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The discriminative ability and diagnostic utility of the ADOS-G, ADI-R, and GARS for children in a clinical setting
    • Mazefsky CA, Oswald DP. 2006. The discriminative ability and diagnostic utility of the ADOS-G, ADI-R, and GARS for children in a clinical setting. Autism 10: 533- 549.
    • (2006) Autism , vol.10 , pp. 533-549
    • Mazefsky, C.A.1    Oswald, D.P.2
  • 45
    • 0035214317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of the ADI-R as a diagnostic tool in the differential diagnosis of children with infantile autism and children with receptive language disorder
    • Mildenberger K, Sitter S, Noterdaeme M, Amorosa H. 2001. The use of the ADI-R as a diagnostic tool in the differential diagnosis of children with infantile autism and children with receptive language disorder. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry 10: 248- 255.
    • (2001) Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.10 , pp. 248-255
    • Mildenberger, K.1    Sitter, S.2    Noterdaeme, M.3    Amorosa, H.4
  • 46
    • 59849095470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders in a Greek sample with a wide range of intellectual disabilities
    • Papanikolaou K, Paliokosta E, Houliaras G, Vgenopoulou S, Giouroukou E, Pehlivanidis A, Tomaras V, Tsiantis I. 2009. Using the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule-Generic for the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders in a Greek sample with a wide range of intellectual disabilities. J Autism Dev Disord 39: 414- 420.
    • (2009) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.39 , pp. 414-420
    • Papanikolaou, K.1    Paliokosta, E.2    Houliaras, G.3    Vgenopoulou, S.4    Giouroukou, E.5    Pehlivanidis, A.6    Tomaras, V.7    Tsiantis, I.8
  • 48
    • 0031900959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Child Autism Rating Scale: Differences between diagnostic systems and comparison between genders
    • Pilowsky T, Yirmiya N, Shulman C, Dover R. 1998. The Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Child Autism Rating Scale: Differences between diagnostic systems and comparison between genders. J Autism Dev Disord 28: 143- 151.
    • (1998) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.28 , pp. 143-151
    • Pilowsky, T.1    Yirmiya, N.2    Shulman, C.3    Dover, R.4
  • 50
    • 0004257507 scopus 로고
    • Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc
    • Rimland B. 1964. Infantile autism. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall Inc. pp 221- 236.
    • (1964) Infantile autism , pp. 221-236
    • Rimland, B.1
  • 52
    • 12344320696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incidence of autism spectrum disorders: Changes over time and their meaning
    • Rutter M. 2005. Incidence of autism spectrum disorders: Changes over time and their meaning. Acta Paediatrica 94: 2- 15.
    • (2005) Acta Paediatrica , vol.94 , pp. 2-15
    • Rutter, M.1
  • 53
    • 0023254068 scopus 로고
    • Autism and pervasive developmental disorders: Concepts and diagnostic issues
    • Rutter M, Schopler E. 1987. Autism and pervasive developmental disorders: Concepts and diagnostic issues. J Autism Dev Disord 17: 159- 186.
    • (1987) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.17 , pp. 159-186
    • Rutter, M.1    Schopler, E.2
  • 54
    • 0027073075 scopus 로고
    • Classification of pervasive developmental disorders: Some concepts and practical considerations
    • Rutter M, Schopler E. 1992. Classification of pervasive developmental disorders: Some concepts and practical considerations. J Autism Dev Disord 22: 459- 482.
    • (1992) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.22 , pp. 459-482
    • Rutter, M.1    Schopler, E.2
  • 55
    • 0042206739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Child Autism Rating Scale: Convergency and discrepancy in diagnosing autism
    • Saemundsen E, Magnússan P, Smári J, Sigurdardóttir S. 2003. Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised and the Child Autism Rating Scale: Convergency and discrepancy in diagnosing autism. J Autism Dev Disord 33: 319- 328.
    • (2003) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.33 , pp. 319-328
    • Saemundsen, E.1    Magnússan, P.2    Smári, J.3    Sigurdardóttir, S.4
  • 57
    • 0031716722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement reliability and agreement in psychiatry
    • Shrout PE. 1998. Measurement reliability and agreement in psychiatry. Stat Methods Med Res 7: 301- 317.
    • (1998) Stat Methods Med Res , vol.7 , pp. 301-317
    • Shrout, P.E.1
  • 58
    • 70349581032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: Diagnostic and phenotypic implications
    • Snow AV, Lecavalier L, Houts C. 2009. The structure of the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised: Diagnostic and phenotypic implications. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 50: 732- 742.
    • (2009) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 732-742
    • Snow, A.V.1    Lecavalier, L.2    Houts, C.3
  • 59
    • 0025245775 scopus 로고
    • The DSM-III-R field trial of pervasive developmental disorders
    • Spitzer RL, Siegel B. 1990. The DSM-III-R field trial of pervasive developmental disorders. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 29: 855- 862.
    • (1990) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 855-862
    • Spitzer, R.L.1    Siegel, B.2
  • 60
    • 0037297040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability and change among high-functioning children with pervasive developmental disorders: A 2-year outcome study
    • Starr E, Szatmari P, Bryson S, Zwaigenbaum L. 2003. Stability and change among high-functioning children with pervasive developmental disorders: A 2-year outcome study. J Autsim Dev Disord 33: 15- 22.
    • (2003) J Autsim Dev Disord , vol.33 , pp. 15-22
    • Starr, E.1    Szatmari, P.2    Bryson, S.3    Zwaigenbaum, L.4
  • 61
    • 84859966100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance Summaries. Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders-Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, Six Sites, United States, 2000; 14 Sites, United States, 2002. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
    • Surveillance Summaries. 2007. Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders-Autism and developmental disabilities monitoring network, Six Sites, United States, 2000; 14 Sites, United States, 2002. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, pp 1-40.
    • (2007) , pp. 1-40
  • 66
    • 0026811462 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiological and clinical study of autistic children in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
    • Wignyosumarto S, Mukhlas M, Shirataki S. 1992. Epidemiological and clinical study of autistic children in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Kobe J Med Sci 38: 1- 19.
    • (1992) Kobe J Med Sci , vol.38 , pp. 1-19
    • Wignyosumarto, S.1    Mukhlas, M.2    Shirataki, S.3
  • 67
    • 0019429798 scopus 로고
    • Language, social, and cognitive impairments in autism and severe mental retardation
    • Wing L. 1981a. Language, social, and cognitive impairments in autism and severe mental retardation. J Autism Dev Disord 11: 31- 44.
    • (1981) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.11 , pp. 31-44
    • Wing, L.1
  • 68
    • 0019522216 scopus 로고
    • Asperger's syndrome: A clinical account
    • Wing L. 1981b. Asperger's syndrome: A clinical account. Psychol Med 11: 115- 129.
    • (1981) Psychol Med , vol.11 , pp. 115-129
    • Wing, L.1
  • 69
    • 0018740511 scopus 로고
    • Severe impairments of social interaction and associated abnormalities in children: Epidemiology and classification
    • Wing L, Gould J. 1979. Severe impairments of social interaction and associated abnormalities in children: Epidemiology and classification. J Autism Dev Disord 9: 11- 29.
    • (1979) J Autism Dev Disord , vol.9 , pp. 11-29
    • Wing, L.1    Gould, J.2
  • 70
    • 0036953101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders: Is the prevalence rising
    • Wing W, Potter D. 2002. The epidemiology of autism spectrum disorders: Is the prevalence rising? Ment Retard Dev Disabil 8: 151- 161.
    • (2002) Ment Retard Dev Disabil , vol.8 , pp. 151-161
    • Wing, W.1    Potter, D.2
  • 71
    • 84965273280 scopus 로고
    • Autistic conditions in early childhood: A survey in Middlesex
    • Wing JK, O'Connor N, Lotter V. 1967. Autistic conditions in early childhood: A survey in Middlesex. Br Med J 3: 389- 392.
    • (1967) Br Med J , vol.3 , pp. 389-392
    • Wing, J.K.1    O'Connor, N.2    Lotter, V.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.