메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 1-2, 2012, Pages 245-260

An axonal strain injury criterion for traumatic brain injury

Author keywords

Anisotropic model; DAI; Diffuse axonal injury; Diffusion tensor imaging; Finite element model; Injury criteria; TBI; Traumatic brain injury

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; BRAIN; COMPUTATION THEORY; FINITE ELEMENT METHOD; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; NEURONS; TENSORS;

EID: 84859901567     PISSN: 16177959     EISSN: 16177940     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s10237-011-0307-1     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (148)

References (66)
  • 2
    • 0032167818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Material characterization of the brainstem from oscillatory shear tests
    • DOI 10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00068-2, PII S0021929098000682
    • Arbogast KB, Margulies SS (1998) Material characterization of the brainstem from oscillatory shear tests. J Biomech 31(9):801-807 (Pubitemid 28474682)
    • (1998) Journal of Biomechanics , vol.31 , Issue.9 , pp. 801-807
    • Arbogast, K.B.1    Margulies, S.S.2
  • 3
    • 0034524988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tissue-level thresholds for axonal damage in an experimental model of central nervous system white matter injury
    • DOI 10.1115/1.1324667
    • Bain AC, MeaneyDF (2000) Tissue-level thresholds for axonal damage in an experimental model of central nervous system white matter injury. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 122:615-622 (Pubitemid 32047025)
    • (2000) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.122 , Issue.6 , pp. 615-622
    • Bain, A.C.1    Meaney, D.F.2
  • 4
    • 0028549933 scopus 로고
    • A three dimensional finite element anlaysis of the human brain under combined rotational and translational acceleration
    • Paper presented at the , Fort Lauderda le, FL
    • Bandak FA, Eppinger RH (1994) A three dimensional finite element anlaysis of the human brain under combined rotational and translational acceleration. Paper presented at the 38th Stapp Car Crash Conference, Fort Lauderdale, FL
    • (1994) 38th Stapp Car Crash Conference
    • Bandak, F.A.1    Eppinger, R.H.2
  • 5
    • 0033804203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biaxial mechanical properties of the native and glutaraldehyde-treated aortic valve cusp: Part II-A structural constitutive model
    • Billiar KL, Sacks MS (2000) Biaxial mechanical properties of the native and glutaraldehyde-treated aortic valve cusp: Part ii-a structural constitutive model. J Biomech Eng 122(4):327-335
    • (2000) J Biomech Eng , vol.122 , Issue.4 , pp. 327-335
    • Billiar, K.L.1    Sacks, M.S.2
  • 6
    • 0035666195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large strain behaviour of brain tissue in shear: Some experimental data and differential constitutive model
    • Bilston LE, Liu ZZ, Phan-Thien N (2001) Large strain behaviour of brain tissue in shear: some experimental data and differential constitutive model. Biorheology 38(4):335-345 (Pubitemid 34014653)
    • (2001) Biorheology , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 335-345
    • Bilston, L.E.1    Liu, Z.2    Phan-Thien, N.3
  • 7
    • 0347186159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the potential importance of non-linear viscoelastic material modeling for numerical prediction of brain tissue response: Test and application
    • BrandsD WA, Bovendeerd P HM, Wismans JSHM (2002) On the potential importance of non-linear viscoelastic material modeling for numerical prediction of brain tissue response: test and application. Stapp Car Crash J 46:1-19
    • (2002) Stapp Car Crash J , vol.46 , pp. 1-19
    • Brandsd, W.A.1    Bovendeerd, P.H.M.2    Wismans, J.S.H.M.3
  • 8
    • 26844501218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of head trauma
    • DOI 10.1602/neurorx.2.3.410
    • Cernak I (2005) Animal models of head trauma. J Am Soc Exp Neuro Ther 2:410-422 (Pubitemid 41444875)
    • (2005) NeuroRx , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 410-422
    • Cernak, I.1
  • 9
    • 57349153202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved head injury criteria based on head fe model
    • doi:10.1080/13588260802411523
    • Deck C, Willinger R (2008) Improved head injury criteria based on head fe model. Int J Crashworthiness 13(6):667-678. doi:10.1080/ 13588260802411523
    • (2008) Int J Crashworthiness , vol.13 , Issue.6 , pp. 667-678
    • Deck, C.1    Willinger, R.2
  • 11
    • 40649096627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Region-specific tolerance criteria for the living brain
    • Elkin BS, Morrison BIII (2007) Region-specific tolerance criteria for the living brain. Stapp Car Crash J 51:127-138
    • (2007) Stapp Car Crash J , vol.51 , pp. 127-138
    • Elkin, B.S.1    Morrison Iii, B.2
  • 13
    • 0001418111 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic mechanical properties of human brain tissue
    • Fallenstein GT, Hulce VD, Melvin JW (1969) Dynamic mechanical properties of human brain tissue. J Biomech 2(3):217-226
    • (1969) J Biomech , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 217-226
    • Fallenstein, G.T.1    Hulce, V.D.2    Melvin, J.W.3
  • 15
    • 33750010158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brain tissue deforms similarly to filled elastomers and follows consolidation theory
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jmps.2006.05.004, PII S0022509606000883
    • Franceschini G, Bigoni D, Regitnig P, Holzapfel GA (2006) Brain tissue deforms similarly to filled elastomers and follows consolidation theory. J Mech Phys Solids 54(12):2592-2620 (Pubitemid 44566485)
    • (2006) Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids , vol.54 , Issue.12 , pp. 2592-2620
    • Franceschini, G.1    Bigoni, D.2    Regitnig, P.3    Holzapfel, G.A.4
  • 16
    • 30344440843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invariant formulation for dispersed transverse isotropy in aortic heart valves: An efficient means for modeling fiber splay
    • DOI 10.1007/s10237-005-0069-8
    • Freed AD, Einstein DR, Vesely I (2005) Invariant formulation for dispersed transverse isotropy in aortic heart valves: an efficient means for modeling fiber splay. Biomech Model Mechanobiol 4(2-3): 100-117. doi:10.1007/s10237-005-0069-8 (Pubitemid 43057708)
    • (2005) Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology , vol.4 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 100-117
    • Freed, A.D.1    Einstein, D.R.2    Vesely, I.3
  • 17
    • 0027551713 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical and electrical responses of the squid giant axon to simple elongation
    • Galbraith JA, Thibault LE, Matteson DR (1993) Mechanical and electrical responses of the squid giant-axon to simple elongation. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 115(1):13-22 (Pubitemid 23073014)
    • (1993) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.115 , Issue.1 , pp. 13-22
    • Galbraith, J.A.1    Thibault, L.E.2    Matteson, D.R.3
  • 18
    • 0014745977 scopus 로고
    • A viscoelastic study of scalp, brain, and dura
    • Galford JE, McElhaney JH (1970) A viscoelastic study of scalp, brain, and dura. J Biomech 3(2):211-221
    • (1970) J Biomech , vol.3 , Issue.2 , pp. 211-221
    • Galford, J.E.1    McElhaney, J.H.2
  • 19
    • 33745171176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperelastic modelling of arterial layers with distributed collagen fibre orientations
    • DOI 10.1098/rsif.2005.0073
    • Gasser TC, Ogden RW, Holzapfel GA (2006) Hyperelastic modelling of arterial layers with distributed collagen fibre orientations. J R Soc Interface 3(6): 15-35. doi:10.1098/rsif.2005.0073 (Pubitemid 46682201)
    • (2006) Journal of the Royal Society Interface , vol.3 , Issue.6 , pp. 15-35
    • Gasser, T.C.1    Ogden, R.W.2    Holzapfel, G.A.3
  • 20
    • 0034954338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in vitro model of neural trauma: Device characterization and calcium response to mechanical stretch
    • DOI 10.1115/1.1374201
    • Geddes DM, Cargill RS (2001) An in vitro model of neural trauma: devise characterization and calcium response to mechanical stretch. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 123(3):247-255 (Pubitemid 32643202)
    • (2001) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.123 , Issue.3 , pp. 247-255
    • Geddes, D.M.1    Cargill II, R.S.2
  • 22
    • 46749145338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of test conditions on characterization of the mechanical properties of brain tissue
    • DOI 10.1115/1.2907746
    • Hrapko M, vanDommelen J AW, PetersG WM, Wismans JSHM (2008) The influence of test conditions on characterization of the mechanical properties of brain tissue. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 130(3): 663-676. doi:10.1115/1.2907746 (Pubitemid 351947721)
    • (2008) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.130 , Issue.3 , pp. 031003-031001
    • Hrapko, M.1    Van Dommelen, J.A.W.2    Peters, G.W.M.3    Wismans, J.S.H.M.4
  • 24
    • 33947506582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of anteroposterior head-neck responses during severe frontal impacts using a brain-spinal cord complex fe model
    • Kimpara H, Nakahira Y, Iwamoto M, Miki K, Ichihara K, Kawano S, Taguchi T (2006) Investigation of anteroposterior head-neck responses during severe frontal impacts using a brain-spinal cord complex fe model. Stapp Car Crash J 50:509-544
    • (2006) Stapp Car Crash J , vol.50 , pp. 509-544
    • Kimpara, H.1    Nakahira, Y.2    Iwamoto, M.3    Miki, K.4    Ichihara, K.5    Kawano, S.6    Taguchi, T.7
  • 25
    • 40649120734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors for traumatic brain injuries evaluated through accident reconstructions
    • Kleiven S (2007) Predictors for traumatic brain injuries evaluated through accident reconstructions. 51st Stapp Car Crash J 81-114
    • (2007) 51st Stapp Car Crash J , pp. 81-114
    • Kleiven, S.1
  • 26
    • 0028863022 scopus 로고
    • The influence of different boundary-conditions on the response of the head to impact-A 2-dimensional finite-element study
    • Kuijpers AH WM, Claessens M HA, Sauren AAHJ (1995) The influence of different boundary-conditions on the response of the head to impact-a 2-dimensional finite-element study. J Neurotrauma 12(4):715-724
    • (1995) J Neurotrauma , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 715-724
    • Kuijpers, A.H.W.M.1    Claessens, M.H.A.2    Sauren, A.A.H.J.3
  • 27
    • 0020586767 scopus 로고
    • Constitutive-equations for fibrous connective tissues
    • Lanir Y (1983) Constitutive-equations for fibrous connective tissues. J Biomech 16(1):1-12
    • (1983) J Biomech , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Lanir, Y.1
  • 28
    • 15944399930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High rate shear strain of three-dimensional neural cell cultures: A new in vitro traumatic brain injury model
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2004.05.032, PII S0021929004002659
    • LaPlaca MC, Cullen DK, McLoughlin JJ, Cargill RS (2005) High rate shear strain of three-dimensional neural cell cultures: a new in vitro traumatic brain injury model. J Biomech 38(5):1093-1105. doi:10.1016/J.Jbiomech.2004.05.032 (Pubitemid 40431450)
    • (2005) Journal of Biomechanics , vol.38 , Issue.5 , pp. 1093-1105
    • LaPlaca, M.C.1    Cullen, D.K.2    McLoughlin, J.J.3    Cargill II, R.S.4
  • 30
    • 84855862440 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies on the relation between acceleration and intracranial pressure changes in man
    • Lissner HR, Lebow M, Evans FG (1960) Experimental studies on the relation between acceleration and intracranial pressure changes in man. Surg Gynecol Obstet 111:329-338
    • (1960) Surg Gynecol Obstet , vol.111 , pp. 329-338
    • Lissner, H.R.1    Lebow, M.2    Evans, F.G.3
  • 31
    • 0026910125 scopus 로고
    • A proposed tolerance criterion for diffuse axonal injury in man
    • Margulies SS, Thibault LE (1992) A proposed tolerance criterion for diffuse axonal injury in man. J Biomech 25(8):917-923
    • (1992) J Biomech , vol.25 , Issue.8 , pp. 917-923
    • Margulies, S.S.1    Thibault, L.E.2
  • 32
    • 20244389784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between structural modeling and hypelastic material behavior: Application to cns white matter
    • Meaney DF (2003) Relationship between structural modeling and hypelastic material behavior: application to cns white matter. Biomech Model Mechanobiol 1:279-293
    • (2003) Biomech Model Mechanobiol , vol.1 , pp. 279-293
    • Meaney, D.F.1
  • 35
    • 0031279749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constitutive modelling of brain tissue: Experiment and theory
    • DOI 10.1016/S0021-9290(97)00092-4, PII S0021929097000924
    • Miller K, Chinzei K (1997) Constitutive modelling of brain tissue: experiment and theory. J Biomech 30:1115-1121 (Pubitemid 28026501)
    • (1997) Journal of Biomechanics , vol.30 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 1115-1121
    • Miller, K.1    Chinzei, K.2
  • 38
    • 33846431606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transversely isotropic viscoelastic constitutive equation for brainstem undergoing finite deformation
    • DOI 10.1115/1.2354208
    • Ning X, Zhu Q, Lanir Y, Margulies SS (2006) A transversely isotropic viscoelastic constitutive equation for brainstem undergoing finite deformation. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 128:925-933 (Pubitemid 46144923)
    • (2006) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.128 , Issue.6 , pp. 925-933
    • Ning, X.1    Zhu, Q.2    Lanir, Y.3    Margulies, S.S.4
  • 39
    • 77954638423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diffusion tensor imaging of mild traumatic brain injury
    • Niogi SN, Mukherjee P (2010) Diffusion tensor imaging of mild traumatic brain injury. J Head Trauma Rehab 25(4):241-255
    • (2010) J Head Trauma Rehab , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 241-255
    • Niogi, S.N.1    Mukherjee, P.2
  • 40
    • 85072488184 scopus 로고
    • Scaling of experimental data on cerebral concussion on sub-human primates to concussion threshold for men
    • 670906
    • Ommaya A, Yarnell P, Hirsch A, Harris Z (1967) Scaling of experimental data on cerebral concussion on sub-human primates to concussion threshold for men. In: 11th Stapp Car Crash conference proceedings SAE, vol 670906, pp 47-52
    • (1967) 11th Stapp Car Crash Conference Proceedings SAE , pp. 47-52
    • Ommaya, A.1    Yarnell, P.2    Hirsch, A.3    Harris, Z.4
  • 41
    • 0036113663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional, directional, and age-dependent properties of the brain undergoing large deformation
    • DOI 10.1115/1.1449907
    • Prange MT, Margulies SS (2002) Regional, directional, and agedependent properties of the brain undergoing large deformation. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 124(2): 244-252. doi:10.1115/1. 1449907 (Pubitemid 34407069)
    • (2002) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.124 , Issue.2 , pp. 244-252
    • Prange, M.T.1    Margulies, S.S.2
  • 42
    • 1642441629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic Axonal Injury is Exacerbated following Repetitive Closed Head Injury in the Neonatal Pig
    • DOI 10.1089/089771504322972095
    • Raghupathi R, Mehr MF, Helfaer MA, Margulies SS (2004) Traumatic axonal injury is exacerbated following repetitive closed head injury in the neonatal pig. J Neurotrauma 21(3):307-316 (Pubitemid 38401752)
    • (2004) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 307-316
    • Raghupathi, R.1    Mehr, M.F.2    Helfaer, M.A.3    Margulies, S.S.4
  • 43
    • 50849110809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Finite-element models of the human head and their applications in forensic practice
    • Raul JS, Deck C, Willinger R, Ludes B (2008) Finite-element models of the human head and their applications in forensic practice. Int J Legal Med 122:359-366
    • (2008) Int J Legal Med , vol.122 , pp. 359-366
    • Raul, J.S.1    Deck, C.2    Willinger, R.3    Ludes, B.4
  • 44
    • 34248638553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical properties of soft human tissues under dynamic loading
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2006.09.021, PII S0021929006003411
    • Saraf H, Ramesh KT, Lennon AM, Merkle AC, Roberts JC (2007) Mechanical properties of soft human tissues under dynamic loading. J Biomech 40(9): 1960-1967. doi:10.1016/j. jbiomech.2006.09.021 (Pubitemid 46842997)
    • (2007) Journal of Biomechanics , vol.40 , Issue.9 , pp. 1960-1967
    • Saraf, H.1    Ramesh, K.T.2    Lennon, A.M.3    Merkle, A.C.4    Roberts, J.C.5
  • 45
    • 33750331504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified Bilston nonlinear viscoelastic model for finite element head injury studies
    • DOI 10.1115/1.2264393
    • Shen F, Tay TE, Li JZ, Nigen S, Lee P VS, Chan HK (2006) Modified bilston nonlinear viscoelastic model for finite element head injury studies. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 128:797-801 (Pubitemid 44622811)
    • (2006) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.128 , Issue.5 , pp. 797-801
    • Shen, F.1    Tay, T.E.2    Li, J.Z.3    Nigen, S.4    Lee, P.V.S.5    Chan, H.K.6
  • 46
    • 0015473677 scopus 로고
    • Rheological response of human brain tissue in shear
    • Shuck LZ, Advani SH (1972) Rheological response of human brain tissue in shear. ASME J Basic Eng 94:905-911
    • (1972) ASME J Basic Eng , vol.94 , pp. 905-911
    • Shuck, L.Z.1    Advani, S.H.2
  • 47
    • 0033730926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axonal damage in traumatic brain injury
    • Smith DH, MeaneyDF (2000) Axonal damage in traumatic brain injury. Neuroscientist 6(6):483-495
    • (2000) Neuroscientist , vol.6 , Issue.6 , pp. 483-495
    • Smith, D.H.1    Meaney, D.F.2
  • 48
    • 0033151571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High tolerance and delayed elastic response of cultured axons to dynamic stretch injury
    • Smith DH, Wolf JA, Lusardi TA, Lee V MY, Meaney DF (1999) High tolerance and delayed elastic response of cultured axons to dynamic stretch injury. J Neurosci 19(11):4263-4269 (Pubitemid 29241080)
    • (1999) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.19 , Issue.11 , pp. 4263-4269
    • Smith, D.H.1    Wolf, J.A.2    Lusardi, T.A.3    Lee, V.M.-Y.4    Meaney, D.F.5
  • 51
    • 77952295350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanical breaking of microtubules in axons during dynamic stretch injury underlies delayed elasticity, microtubule dissemb ly, and axon degeneration
    • doi:10.1096/fj. 09-142844
    • Tang-Schomer MD, Patel AR, Baas PW, Smith DH (2010) Mechanical breaking of microtubules in axons during dynamic stretch injury underlies delayed elasticity, microtubule dissemb ly, and axon degeneration. The FASEB J 24:1401-1410. doi:10.1096/fj. 09-142844
    • (2010) The FASEB J , vol.24 , pp. 1401-1410
    • Tang-Schomer, M.D.1    Patel, A.R.2    Baas, P.W.3    Smith, D.H.4
  • 52
    • 68149166463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of blast-induced early-time intracranial wave physics leading to traumatic brain injury
    • doi:10.1115/1.3118765
    • Taylor PA, FordCC(2009) Simulation of blast-induced early-time intracranial wave physics leading to traumatic brain injury. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 131(6), doi:10.1115/1.3118765
    • (2009) J Biomech Eng Trans Asme , vol.131 , Issue.6
    • Taylor, P.A.1    Ford, C.C.2
  • 53
    • 0028818311 scopus 로고
    • Development of tissuelevel brain injury criteria by finite-element analysis
    • Ueno K, Melvin JW, Li L, Lighthall JW (1995) Development of tissuelevel brain injury criteria by finite-element analysis. J Neurotrauma 12(4):695-706
    • (1995) J Neurotrauma , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 695-706
    • Ueno, K.1    Melvin, J.W.2    Li, L.3    Lighthall, J.W.4
  • 55
    • 32944481471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anisotropic constitutive equations and experimental tensile behavior of brain tissue
    • DOI 10.1007/s10237-005-0007-9
    • Velardi F, Fraternali F, Angelillo M (2006) Anisotropic constitutive equations and experimental tensile behavior of brain tissue. Biomech Model Mechanobiol 5(1): 53-61. doi:10.1007/ S10237-005-0009-9 (Pubitemid 43261230)
    • (2006) Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology , vol.5 , Issue.1 , pp. 53-61
    • Velardi, F.1    Fraternali, F.2    Angelillo, M.3
  • 57
    • 27644456326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concussion in professional football: Brain responses by finite element analysis: Part 9
    • DOI 10.1227/01.NEU.0000186950.54075.3B
    • Viano DC, Casson IR, Pellman EJ, Zhang LY, King AI, Yang KH (2005) Concussion in professional football: brain responses by finite element analysis: Part 9. Neurosurgery 57(5): 891-915. doi:10.1227/01.Neu.0000186950.54075.3b (Pubitemid 41579714)
    • (2005) Neurosurgery , vol.57 , Issue.5 , pp. 891-915
    • Viano, D.C.1    Casson, I.R.2    Pellman, E.J.3    Zhang, L.4    King, A.I.5    Yang, K.H.6
  • 58
    • 77951293782 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new rat model for diffuse axonal injury using a combination of linear acceleration and angular acceleration
    • doi:10.1089/neu.2009.1071
    • Wang HC, Duan ZX, Wu FF, Xie L, Zhang H, Ma YB (2010) A new rat model for diffuse axonal injury using a combination of linear acceleration and angular acceleration. J Neurotrauma 27(4): 707-719. doi:10.1089/neu.2009.1071
    • (2010) J Neurotrauma , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 707-719
    • Wang, H.C.1    Duan, Z.X.2    Wu, F.F.3    Xie, L.4    Zhang, H.5    Ma, Y.B.6
  • 59
    • 84858275428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of a human head fe model and impact simulation on the focal brain injury
    • Watanabe D, Yuge K, Nishimoto T, Murakami S, Takao H (2009) Development of a human head fe model and impact simulation on the focal brain injury. J Comput Sci Technol 3(1):252-263
    • (2009) J Comput Sci Technol , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 252-263
    • Watanabe, D.1    Yuge, K.2    Nishimoto, T.3    Murakami, S.4    Takao, H.5
  • 60
    • 0033126966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional human head finite-element model validation against two experimental impacts
    • Willinger R, Kang HS, Diaw B (1999) Three-dimensional human head finite-element model validation against two experimental impacts. Ann Biomed Eng 27:403-410 (Pubitemid 129647581)
    • (1999) Annals of Biomedical Engineering , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 403-410
    • Willinger, R.1    Kang, H.-S.2    Diaw, B.3
  • 61
    • 0035869473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traumatic axonal injury induces calcium influx modulated by tetrodotoxin-sensitive sodium channels
    • Wolf JA, Stys PK, Lusardi T, Meaney D, Smith DH (2001) Traumatic axonal injury induces calcium influx modulated by tetrodotoxinsensitive sodium channels. J Neurosci 21(6):1923-1930 (Pubitemid 32221376)
    • (2001) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.21 , Issue.6 , pp. 1923-1930
    • Wolf, J.A.1    Stys, P.K.2    Lusardi, T.3    Meaney, D.4    Smith, D.H.5
  • 62
    • 45249090814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of head injuries by reconstructions of real-world vehicle-versus-adult-pedestrian accidents
    • DOI 10.1016/j.ssci.2007.06.021, PII S0925753507000902
    • Yao JF, Yang JK, Otte D (2008) Investigation of head injuries by reconstructions of real-world vehicle-versus-adult-pedestrian accidents. Safety Sci 46(7):1103-1114. doi:10.1016/J.Ssci.2007.06.021 (Pubitemid 351842645)
    • (2008) Safety Science , vol.46 , Issue.7 , pp. 1103-1114
    • Yao, J.1    Yang, J.2    Otte, D.3
  • 63
    • 0035186141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of brain responses between frontal and lateral impacts by finite element modeling
    • Zhang LY, Yang KH, King AI (2001) Comparison of brain responses between frontal and lateral impacts by finite element modeling. J Neurotrauma 18(1):21-30 (Pubitemid 32055453)
    • (2001) Journal of Neurotrauma , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-30
    • Zhang, L.1    Yang, K.H.2    King, A.I.3
  • 64
    • 2442620308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A proposed injury threshold for introduction mild traumatic brain injury
    • DOI 10.1115/1.1691446
    • Zhang LY, Yang KH, King AI (2004) A proposed injury threshold for introduction mild traumatic brain injury. J Biomech Eng Trans Asme 126(2):226-236. doi:10.1115/1.1691446 (Pubitemid 38621136)
    • (2004) Journal of Biomechanical Engineering , vol.126 , Issue.2 , pp. 226-236
    • Zhang, L.1    Yang, K.H.2    King, A.I.3
  • 66
    • 46249128073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting brain injury under impact with a strain measure from analytical models
    • Zhou H, Schmiedeler JP (2008) Predicting brain injury under impact with a strain measure from analytical models. Int J Crashworthiness 13:337-348
    • (2008) Int J Crashworthiness , vol.13 , pp. 337-348
    • Zhou, H.1    Schmiedeler, J.P.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.