Structure-dependent Fano resonances in the infrared spectra of phonons in few-layer graphene

Physical Review Letters

Volumn 108, Issue 15, 2012, Pages

  Li, Zhiqiang ^a   Lui, Chun Hung ^a   Cappelluti, Emmanuele ^b,c   Benfatto, Lara ^c,d   Mak, Kin Fai ^a   Carr, G L ^e   Shan, Jie ^f   Heinz, Tony F ^a  

^a Och Spine at New York Presbyterian Hospitals   (United States)

^b INSTITUTO DE CIENCIA DE MATERIALES DE MADRID   (Spain)

^c ISC CNR   (Italy)

^d UNIVERSITÀ DI ROMA LA SAPIENZA   (Italy)

^e BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^f CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRONIC TRANSITION; FANO RESONANCES; FEW-LAYER GRAPHENE; INFRARED SPECTRUM; INTERBAND; JOINT DENSITIES; LAYER THICKNESS; OPTICAL PHONONS; PHONON SPECTRUM; STACKING ORDER; STRONG COUPLING;

GRAPHENE;

PHONONS;

EID: 84859795611     PISSN: 00319007     EISSN: 10797114     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.156801     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. F. Guinea, A.H. Castro Neto, and N.M.R. Peres, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 73, 245426 (2006); 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.245426 (Pubitemid 43938702)
2. M. Aoki and H. Amawashi, Solid State Commun. 142, 123 (2007); SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/j.ssc.2007.02.013 (Pubitemid 46399801)
3. S. Latil and L. Henrard, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 036803 (2006); PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.036803 (Pubitemid 44092288)
4. A.A. Avetisyan, B. Partoens, and F.M. Peeters, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 80, 195401 (2009); 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.195401
5. M. Koshino, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 81, 125304 (2010); 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.125304
6. S.B. Kumar and J. Guo, Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 222101 (2011); APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.3595335
7. B.R. Wu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 98, 263107 (2011); APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.3604019
8. K. Tang, R. Qin, J. Zhou, H. Qu, J. Zheng, R. Fei, H. Li, Q. Zheng, Z. Gao, and J. Lu, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 9458 (2011). JPCCCK 1932-7447 10.1021/jp201761p
9. H. Min and A.H. MacDonald, Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl. PTPSEP 0375-9687 176, 227 (2008); 10.1143/PTPS.176.227
10. H. Min and A.H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 77, 155416 (2008); 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.155416
11. F. Zhang, J. Jung, G.A. Fiete, Q. Niu, and A.H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 156801 (2011); PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.156801
12. F. Zhang, B. Sahu, H. Min, and A.H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 82, 035409 (2010). 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.035409
13. E. McCann and V.I. Fal'ko, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 086805 (2006); PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.086805 (Pubitemid 43334272)
14. J.L. Manes, F. Guinea, and M.A.H. Vozmediano, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 75, 155424 (2007); 10.1103/PhysRevB.75.155424
15. M. Koshino and E. McCann, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 80, 165409 (2009). 10.1103/PhysRevB.80.165409
16. M. Otani, M. Koshino, Y. Takagi, and S. Okada, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 81, 161403 (2010). 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.161403
17. J.-A. Yan, W.Y. Ruan, and M.Y. Chou, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 79, 115443 (2009). 10.1103/PhysRevB.79.115443
18. C.H. Lui, Z.Q. Li, K.F. Mak, E. Cappelluti, and T.F. Heinz, Nature Phys. 7, 944 (2011). NPAHAX 1745-2473 10.1038/nphys2102
19. L. Zhang, Y. Zhang, J. Camacho, M. Khodas and I. Zaliznyak, Nature Phys. 7, 953 (2011); NPAHAX 1745-2473 10.1038/nphys2104
20. W. Bao, Nature Phys. 7, 948 (2011); NPAHAX 1745-2473 10.1038/nphys2103
21. A. Kumar, W. Escoffier, J.M. Poumirol, C. Faugeras, D.P. Arovas, M.M. Fogler, F. Guinea, S. Roche, M. Goiran, and B. Raquet, Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 126806 (2011); PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.126806
22. S.H. Jhang, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 84, 161408(R) (2011). 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.161408
23. K.F. Mak, J. Shan, and T.F. Heinz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 176404 (2010). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.176404
24. M.F. Craciun, S. Russo, M. Yamamoto, J.B. Oostinga, A.F. Morpurgo and S. Tarucha, Nature Nanotech. NNAABX 1748-3387 4, 383 (2009). 10.1038/nnano.2009.89
25. U. Fano, Phys. Rev. 124, 1866 (1961). PHRVAO 0031-899X 10.1103/PhysRev.124.1866
26. E. Cappelluti, L. Benfatto, and A.B. Kuzmenko, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 82, 041402 (2010). 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.041402
27. A.B. Kuzmenko, L. Benfatto, E. Cappelluti, I. Crassee, D. van der Marel, P. Blake, K.S. Novoselov, and A.K. Geim, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 116804 (2009). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.116804
28. T.-T. Tang, Nature Nanotech. 5, 32 (2009). NNAABX 1748-3387 10.1038/nnano.2009.334
29. K.F. Mak, MY. Sfeir, Y. Wu, C.H. Lui, J.A. Misewich, and T.F. Heinz, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 196405 (2008). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101. 196405
30. K.F. Mak, M.Y. Sfeir, J.A. Misewich, and T.F. Heinz, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. PNASA6 0027-8424 107, 14999 (2010). 10.1073/pnas.1004595107
31. R.R. Nair, P. Blake, A.N. Grigorenko, K.S. Novoselov, T.J. Booth, T. Stauber, N.M.R. Peres and A.K. Geim, Science 320, 1308 (2008). SCIEAS 0036-8075 10.1126/science.1156965 (Pubitemid 351929460)
32. P.E. Gaskell, H.S. Skulason, C. Rodenchuk, and T. Szkopek, Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 143101 (2009). APPLAB 0003-6951 10.1063/1.3115026
33. Z.Q. Li, E.A. Henriksen, Z. Jiang, Z. Hao, M.C. Martin, P. Kim, H.L. Stormer, and D.N. Basov, Nature Phys. 4, 532 (2008). NPAHAX 1745-2473 10.1038/nphys989
34. See Supplemental Material at http://link.aps.org/supplemental/10.1103/ PhysRevLett.108.156801 for more details.
35. H. Min and A.H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 067402 (2009). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.067402
36. J.-A. Yan, W.Y. Ruan, and M.Y. Chou, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 83, 245418 (2011). 10.1103/PhysRevB.83.245418
37. Note that although Bernal and rhombohedral stacking are the two most stable configurations in three and four layer samples [M. Aoki and H. Amawashi, Solid State Commun. 142, 123 (2007)], other stacking sequences might be possible in samples with five and six layers. Nevertheless, the data in Fig. indicate that rhombohedral segments are dominant in the second class of samples. SSCOA4 0038-1098 10.1016/j.ssc.2007.02.013 (Pubitemid 46399801)
38. R. Saito, M. Hofmannb, G. Dresselhausc, A. Joriod and M.S. Dresselhaus, Adv. Phys. 60, 413 (2011). ADPHAH 0001-8732 10.1080/00018732.2011.582251
39. J.-A. Yan, W.Y. Ruan, and M.Y. Chou, Phys. Rev. B PRBMDO 1098-0121 77, 125401 (2008). 10.1103/PhysRevB.77.125401
40. T. Ando, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 76, 104711 (2007); JUPSAU 0031-9015 10.1143/JPSJ.76.104711
41. L.M. Malard, D.C. Elias, E.S. Alves, and M.A. Pimenta, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 257401 (2008). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.257401
42. A.A. Clerk, X. Waintal, and P.W. Brouwer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4636 (2001). PRLTAO 0031-9007 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.4636 (Pubitemid 32471402)