메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 2012, Pages 111-117

Novel biomarkers in cardiovascular disease: Research tools or ready for personalized medicine?

Author keywords

coronary heart disease; heart failure; personalized medicine; risk stratification; therapy stratification

Indexed keywords

1 ALKYL 2 ACETYLGLYCEROPHOSPHOCHOLINE ESTERASE; ADIPONECTIN; ATRIAL NATRIURETIC FACTOR; BIOLOGICAL MARKER; BRAIN NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CHOLINE; COPEPTIN; CREATINE KINASE MB; GELATINASE B; GROWTH DIFFERENTIATION FACTOR 15; HEART TYPE FATTY ACID BINDING PRTOEIN; HIGH SENSITIVITY CARDIAC TROPONIN; INTERLEUKIN 6; ISCHEMIA MODIFIED ALBUMIN; MYELOID RELATED PROTEIN 8; MYELOPEROXIDASE; MYOGLOBIN; PLACENTAL GROWTH FACTOR; PREGNANCY ASSOCIATED PLASMA PROTEIN A; PROTEIN TYROSINE KINASE; SECRETORY PHOSPHOLIPASE A2; SOLUBLE FMS LIKE TYROSINE KINASE 1; TROPONIN; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR ALPHA; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 84859650028     PISSN: 10615377     EISSN: 15384683     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/CRD.0b013e31824394e1     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (95)
  • 2
    • 21544467275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of coronary artery disease
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.537878
    • Libby P, Theroux P. Pathophysiology of coronary artery disease. Circulation. 2005;111:3481-3488. (Pubitemid 40923403)
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , Issue.25 , pp. 3481-3488
    • Libby, P.1    Theroux, P.2
  • 3
    • 77957831897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel biomarkers in cardiovascular disease: Update 2010
    • Hochholzer W, Morrow DA, Giugliano RP. Novel biomarkers in cardiovascular disease: update 2010. Am Heart J. 2010;160:583-594.
    • (2010) Am Heart J , vol.160 , pp. 583-594
    • Hochholzer, W.1    Morrow, D.A.2    Giugliano, R.P.3
  • 4
    • 34248209728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular biomarkers: The state of the art in 2006
    • DOI 10.1016/j.cca.2007.02.029, PII S0009898107000976, Enzymes: Old Molecules with New Clinical Applications
    • Jaffe AS. Cardiovascular biomarkers: the state of the art in 2006. Clin Chim Acta. 2007;381:9-13. (Pubitemid 46719140)
    • (2007) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.381 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-13
    • Jaffe, A.S.1
  • 5
    • 33746405265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomarkers in Acute Cardiac Disease. The Present and the Future
    • DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.02.056, PII S073510970600920X
    • Jaffe AS, Babuin L, Apple FS. Biomarkers in acute cardiac disease: the present and the future. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;48:1-11. (Pubitemid 44202476)
    • (2006) Journal of the American College of Cardiology , vol.48 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-11
    • Jaffe, A.S.1    Babuin, L.2    Apple, F.S.3
  • 6
    • 33847327365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Benchmarks for the assessment of novel cardiovascular biomarkers
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.683110, PII 0000301720070227000004
    • Morrow DA, de Lemos JA. Benchmarks for the assessment of novel cardiovascular biomarkers. Circulation. 2007;115:949-952. (Pubitemid 46328287)
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.8 , pp. 949-952
    • Morrow, D.A.1    De Lemos, J.A.2
  • 7
    • 34548545280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non ST-elevation myocardial infarction: A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines
    • American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction); American College of Emergency Physicians; Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions; Society of Thoracic Surgeons; American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction): developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons: endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine
    • Anderson JL, Adams CD, Antman EM, et al.; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction); American College of Emergency Physicians; Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions; Society of Thoracic Surgeons; American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation; Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines for the management of patients with unstable angina/non ST-elevation myocardial infarction: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2002 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Unstable Angina/Non ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction): developed in collaboration with the American College of Emergency Physicians, the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions, and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons: endorsed by the American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation and the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine. Circulation. 2007;116:e148-e304.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116
    • Anderson, J.L.1    Adams, C.D.2    Antman, E.M.3
  • 8
    • 36548998846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal definition of myocardial infarction
    • Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Redefinition of Myocardial Infarction
    • Thygesen K, Alpert JS, White HD, et al.; Joint ESC/ACCF/AHA/WHF Task Force for the Redefinition of Myocardial Infarction. Universal definition of myocardial infarction. Circulation. 2007;116:2634-2653.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 2634-2653
    • Thygesen, K.1    Alpert, J.S.2    White, H.D.3
  • 9
    • 34247271336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines: Clinical characteristics and utilization of biochemical markers in acute coronary syndromes
    • National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry
    • Morrow DA, Cannon CP, Jesse RL, et al.; National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry. National Academy of Clinical Biochemistry Laboratory Medicine Practice Guidelines: clinical characteristics and utilization of biochemical markers in acute coronary syndromes. Circulation. 2007;115:e356-e375.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115
    • Morrow, D.A.1    Cannon, C.P.2    Jesse, R.L.3
  • 10
    • 33646359452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing the requirement for the 6-hour interval between specimens in the American Heart Association classification of myocardial infarction in epidemiology and clinical research studies
    • DOI 10.1373/clinchem.2005.059550
    • Macrae AR, Kavsak PA, Lustig V, et al. Assessing the requirement for the 6-hour interval between specimens in the American Heart Association Classification of Myocardial Infarction in Epidemiology and Clinical Research Studies. Clin Chem. 2006;52:812-818. (Pubitemid 43673258)
    • (2006) Clinical Chemistry , vol.52 , Issue.5 , pp. 812-818
    • MacRae, A.R.1    Kavsak, P.A.2    Lustig, V.3    Bhargava, R.4    Vandersluis, R.5    Palomaki, G.E.6    Yerna, M.-J.7    Jaffe, A.S.8
  • 11
    • 69349100568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive troponin I assay in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
    • Keller T, Zeller T, Peetz D, et al. Sensitive troponin I assay in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:868-877.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 868-877
    • Keller, T.1    Zeller, T.2    Peetz, D.3
  • 12
    • 67650035169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new season for cardiac troponin assays: It's time to keep a scorecard
    • Apple FS. A new season for cardiac troponin assays: it's time to keep a scorecard. Clin Chem. 2009;55:1303-1306.
    • (2009) Clin Chem , vol.55 , pp. 1303-1306
    • Apple, F.S.1
  • 13
    • 38349047016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical need for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays for acute coronary syndromes and the role for serial testing
    • Wu AH, Jaffe AS. The clinical need for high-sensitivity cardiac troponin assays for acute coronary syndromes and the role for serial testing. Am Heart J. 2008;155:208-214.
    • (2008) Am Heart J , vol.155 , pp. 208-214
    • Wu, A.H.1    Jaffe, A.S.2
  • 14
    • 33750464023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and preliminary clinical validation of a high sensitivity assay for cardiac troponin using a capillary flow (single molecule) fluorescence detector
    • Wu AH, Fukushima N, Puskas R, et al. Development and preliminary clinical validation of a high sensitivity assay for cardiac troponin using a capillary flow (single molecule) fluorescence detector. Clin Chem. 2006;52:2157-2159.
    • (2006) Clin Chem , vol.52 , pp. 2157-2159
    • Wu, A.H.1    Fukushima, N.2    Puskas, R.3
  • 15
    • 68949154460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of myocardial injury in patients with unstable angina using a novel nanoparticle cardiac troponin I assay: Observations from the PROTECT-TIMI 30 Trial
    • Wilson SR, Sabatine MS, Braunwald E, et al. Detection of myocardial injury in patients with unstable angina using a novel nanoparticle cardiac troponin I assay: observations from the PROTECT-TIMI 30 Trial. Am Heart J. 2009;158:386-391.
    • (2009) Am Heart J , vol.158 , pp. 386-391
    • Wilson, S.R.1    Sabatine, M.S.2    Braunwald, E.3
  • 16
    • 77950558991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T for early prediction of evolving non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome and negative troponin results on admission
    • Giannitsis E, Becker M, Kurz K, et al. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T for early prediction of evolving non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome and negative troponin results on admission. Clin Chem. 2010;56:642-650.
    • (2010) Clin Chem , vol.56 , pp. 642-650
    • Giannitsis, E.1    Becker, M.2    Kurz, K.3
  • 17
    • 77950462373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-sensitivity troponin T concentrations in acute chest pain patients evaluated with cardiac computed tomography
    • Januzzi JL Jr, Bamberg F, Lee H, et al. High-sensitivity troponin T concentrations in acute chest pain patients evaluated with cardiac computed tomography. Circulation. 2010;121:1227-1234.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121 , pp. 1227-1234
    • Januzzi Jr., J.L.1    Bamberg, F.2    Lee, H.3
  • 18
    • 69349099937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction with sensitive cardiac troponin assays
    • Reichlin T, Hochholzer W, Bassetti S, et al. Early diagnosis of myocardial infarction with sensitive cardiac troponin assays. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:858-867.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 858-867
    • Reichlin, T.1    Hochholzer, W.2    Bassetti, S.3
  • 19
    • 80054965509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of nonionic triblock copolymers on bile acid-mediated epithelial barrier disruption
    • Edelstein A, Fink D, Musch M, et al. Protective effects of nonionic triblock copolymers on bile acid-mediated epithelial barrier disruption. Shock. 2011;36:451-457.
    • (2011) Shock , vol.36 , pp. 451-457
    • Edelstein, A.1    Fink, D.2    Musch, M.3
  • 20
    • 77951631125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective evaluation of the prognostic implications of improved assay performance with a sensitive assay for cardiac troponin I
    • Bonaca M, Scirica B, Sabatine M, et al. Prospective evaluation of the prognostic implications of improved assay performance with a sensitive assay for cardiac troponin I. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55:2118-2124.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 2118-2124
    • Bonaca, M.1    Scirica, B.2    Sabatine, M.3
  • 21
    • 70349668977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short- and long-term risk stratification using a next-generation, high-sensitivity research cardiac troponin I (hscTnI) assay in an emergency department chest pain population
    • Kavsak PA, Wang X, Ko DT, et al. Short- and long-term risk stratification using a next-generation, high-sensitivity research cardiac troponin I (hscTnI) assay in an emergency department chest pain population. Clin Chem. 2009;55:1809-1815.
    • (2009) Clin Chem , vol.55 , pp. 1809-1815
    • Kavsak, P.A.1    Wang, X.2    Ko, D.T.3
  • 22
    • 34948887646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of very low plasma concentrations of troponin T in patients with stable chronic heart failure
    • Val-HeFT Investigators
    • Latini R, Masson S, Anand IS, et al.; Val-HeFT Investigators. Prognostic value of very low plasma concentrations of troponin T in patients with stable chronic heart failure. Circulation. 2007;116:1242-1249.
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.116 , pp. 1242-1249
    • Latini, R.1    Masson, S.2    Anand, I.S.3
  • 23
    • 73549124781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sensitive cardiac troponin T assay in stable coronary artery disease
    • Prevention of Events with Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition (PEACE) Trial Investigators
    • Omland T, de Lemos JA, Sabatine MS, et al.; Prevention of Events with Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibition (PEACE) Trial Investigators. A sensitive cardiac troponin T assay in stable coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med. 2009;361:2538-2547.
    • (2009) N Engl J Med , vol.361 , pp. 2538-2547
    • Omland, T.1    De Lemos, J.A.2    Sabatine, M.S.3
  • 24
    • 78649843808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of troponin T detected with a highly sensitive assay and cardiac structure and mortality risk in the general population
    • de Lemos JA, Drazner MH, Omland T, et al. Association of troponin T detected with a highly sensitive assay and cardiac structure and mortality risk in the general population. JAMA. 2010;304:2503-2512.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.304 , pp. 2503-2512
    • De Lemos, J.A.1    Drazner, M.H.2    Omland, T.3
  • 25
    • 78649880804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of serial measures of cardiac troponin T using a sensitive assay with incident heart failure and cardiovascular mortality in older adults
    • deFilippi CR, de Lemos JA, Christenson RH, et al. Association of serial measures of cardiac troponin T using a sensitive assay with incident heart failure and cardiovascular mortality in older adults. JAMA. 2010;304:2494-2502.
    • (2010) JAMA , vol.304 , pp. 2494-2502
    • DeFilippi, C.R.1    De Lemos, J.A.2    Christenson, R.H.3
  • 26
    • 77956460987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-sensitive cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) values in patients with stable cardiovascular disease: An initial foray
    • Schulz O, Reinicke M, Berghoefer GH, et al. High-sensitive cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) values in patients with stable cardiovascular disease: an initial foray. Clin Chim Acta. 2010;411:812-817.
    • (2010) Clin Chim Acta , vol.411 , pp. 812-817
    • Schulz, O.1    Reinicke, M.2    Berghoefer, G.H.3
  • 27
    • 58149236694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Value of cardiac troponin I cutoff concentrations below the 99th percentile for clinical decision-making
    • Eggers KM, Jaffe AS, Lind L, et al. Value of cardiac troponin I cutoff concentrations below the 99th percentile for clinical decision-making. Clin Chem. 2009;55:85-92.
    • (2009) Clin Chem , vol.55 , pp. 85-92
    • Eggers, K.M.1    Jaffe, A.S.2    Lind, L.3
  • 28
    • 70049089306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal plasma levels of cardiac troponin I measured by the high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I access prototype assay and the impact on the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia
    • Venge P, Johnston N, Lindahl B, et al. Normal plasma levels of cardiac troponin I measured by the high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I access prototype assay and the impact on the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54:1165-1172.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 1165-1172
    • Venge, P.1    Johnston, N.2    Lindahl, B.3
  • 30
    • 0037452152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of changing diagnostic criteria on incidence, management, and outcome of acute myocardial infarction: Retrospective cohort study
    • Pell JP, Simpson E, Rodger JC, et al. Impact of changing diagnostic criteria on incidence, management, and outcome of acute myocardial infarction: retrospective cohort study. BMJ. 2003;326:134-135. (Pubitemid 36135567)
    • (2003) British Medical Journal , vol.326 , Issue.7381 , pp. 134-135
    • Pell, J.P.1    Simpson, E.2    Rodger, J.C.3    Finlayson, A.4    Clark, D.5    Anderson, J.6    Pell, A.C.H.7
  • 31
    • 1842529853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the recommendations for the redefinition of myocardial infarction on diagnosis and prognosis in an unselected United Kingdom cohort with suspected cardiac chest pain
    • DOI 10.1016/j.amjcard.2003.12.016, PII S0002914903017442
    • Trevelyan J, Needham EW, Smith SC, et al. Impact of the recommendations for the redefinition of myocardial infarction on diagnosis and prognosis in an unselected United Kingdom cohort with suspected cardiac chest pain. Am J Cardiol. 2004;93:817-821. (Pubitemid 38429589)
    • (2004) American Journal of Cardiology , vol.93 , Issue.7 , pp. 817-821
    • Trevelyan, J.1    Needham, E.W.A.2    Smith, S.C.H.3    Mattu, R.K.4
  • 32
    • 0036087786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myocardial infarction: Redefined or reinvented?
    • Dargie H. Myocardial infarction: redefined or reinvented? Heart. 2002;88:1-3. (Pubitemid 34664983)
    • (2002) Heart , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-3
    • Dargie, H.1
  • 33
    • 0035954010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unsatisfactory redefinition of myocardial infarction
    • DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04858-3
    • Richards AM, Lainchbury JG, Nicholls MG. Unsatisfactory redefinition of myocardial infarction. Lancet. 2001;357:1635-1636. (Pubitemid 32568231)
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , Issue.9269 , pp. 1635-1636
    • Richards, A.M.1    Lainchbury, J.G.2    Nicholls, M.G.3
  • 34
    • 0032701646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myeloperoxidase-generated reactive nitrogen species convert LDL into an atherogenic form in vitro
    • Podrez EA, Schmitt D, Hoff HF, et al. Myeloperoxidase-generated reactive nitrogen species convert LDL into an atherogenic form in vitro. J Clin Invest. 1999;103:1547-1560.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.103 , pp. 1547-1560
    • Podrez, E.A.1    Schmitt, D.2    Hoff, H.F.3
  • 36
    • 0035108136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrophage myeloperoxidase regulation by granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor in human atherosclerosis and implications in acute coronary syndromes
    • Sugiyama S, Okada Y, Sukhova GK, et al. Macrophage myeloperoxidase regulation by granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor in human atherosclerosis and implications in acute coronary syndromes. Am J Pathol. 2001;158:879-891. (Pubitemid 32221781)
    • (2001) American Journal of Pathology , vol.158 , Issue.3 , pp. 879-891
    • Sugiyama, S.1    Okada, Y.2    Sukhova, G.K.3    Virmani, R.4    Heinecke, J.W.5    Libby, P.6
  • 41
    • 74249085403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myeloperoxidase is not useful for the early assessment of patients with chest pain
    • Eggers KM, Dellborg M, Johnston N, et al. Myeloperoxidase is not useful for the early assessment of patients with chest pain. Clin Biochem. 2010;43:240-245.
    • (2010) Clin Biochem , vol.43 , pp. 240-245
    • Eggers, K.M.1    Dellborg, M.2    Johnston, N.3
  • 42
    • 84856700341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leukocyte counts, myeloperoxidase, and pregnancy-associated plasma protein a as biomarkers for cardiovascular disease: Towards a multi-biomarker approach
    • Lobbes MB, Kooi ME, Lutgens E, et al. Leukocyte counts, myeloperoxidase, and pregnancy-associated plasma protein a as biomarkers for cardiovascular disease: towards a multi-biomarker approach. Int J Vasc Med. 2010;2010:726207.
    • (2010) Int J Vasc Med , vol.2010 , pp. 726207
    • Lobbes, M.B.1    Kooi, M.E.2    Lutgens, E.3
  • 43
    • 0141727730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myeloperoxidase serum levels predict risk in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • CAPTURE Investigators
    • Baldus S, Heeschen C, Meinertz T, et al.; CAPTURE Investigators. Myeloperoxidase serum levels predict risk in patients with acute coronary syndromes. Circulation. 2003;108:1440-1445.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , pp. 1440-1445
    • Baldus, S.1    Heeschen, C.2    Meinertz, T.3
  • 45
    • 45349099743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Concurrent evaluation of novel cardiac biomarkers in acute coronary syndrome: Myeloperoxidase and soluble CD40 ligand and the risk of recurrent ischaemic events in TACTICS-TIMI 18
    • DOI 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn071
    • Morrow DA, Sabatine MS, Brennan ML, et al. Concurrent evaluation of novel cardiac biomarkers in acute coronary syndrome: myeloperoxidase and soluble CD40 ligand and the risk of recurrent ischaemic events in TACTICS-TIMI 18. Eur Heart J. 2008;29:1096-1102. (Pubitemid 351844877)
    • (2008) European Heart Journal , vol.29 , Issue.9 , pp. 1096-1102
    • Morrow, D.A.1    Sabatine, M.S.2    Brennan, M.-L.3    De Lemos, J.A.4    Murphy, S.A.5    Ruff, C.T.6    Rifai, N.7    Cannon, C.P.8    Hazen, S.L.9
  • 47
    • 33745258658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multimarker Panel to Rule Out Acute Coronary Syndromes in Low-risk Patients
    • DOI 10.1197/j.aem.2006.03.553, PII S1069656306007123
    • Mitchell AM, Garvey JL, Kline JA. Multimarker panel to rule out acute coronary syndromes in low-risk patients. Acad Emerg Med. 2006;13:803-806. (Pubitemid 43928650)
    • (2006) Academic Emergency Medicine , vol.13 , Issue.7 , pp. 803-806
    • Mitchell, A.M.1    Garvey, J.L.2    Kline, J.A.3
  • 48
    • 73449134121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of a multimarker approach to the initial assessment of patients with acute chest pain
    • McCann CJ, Glover BM, Menown IB, et al. Investigation of a multimarker approach to the initial assessment of patients with acute chest pain. Adv Ther. 2009;26:531-534.
    • (2009) Adv Ther , vol.26 , pp. 531-534
    • McCann, C.J.1    Glover, B.M.2    Menown, I.B.3
  • 49
    • 79952849795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of multiple cardiac biomarkers in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: Observations from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 trial
    • Scirica BM, Sabatine MS, Jarolim P, et al. Assessment of multiple cardiac biomarkers in non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndromes: observations from the MERLIN-TIMI 36 trial. Eur Heart J. 2011;32:697-705.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , pp. 697-705
    • Scirica, B.M.1    Sabatine, M.S.2    Jarolim, P.3
  • 52
    • 27944475962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copeptin, a stable peptide derived from the vasopressin precursor, is elevated in serum of sepsis patients
    • DOI 10.1016/j.peptides.2005.04.019, PII S0196978105001920
    • Struck J, Morgenthaler NG, Bergmann A. Copeptin, a stable peptide derived from the vasopressin precursor, is elevated in serum of sepsis patients. Peptides. 2005;26:2500-2504. (Pubitemid 41676723)
    • (2005) Peptides , vol.26 , Issue.12 , pp. 2500-2504
    • Struck, J.1    Morgenthaler, N.G.2    Bergmann, A.3
  • 53
    • 3242664101 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of vasopressin in the management of septic shock
    • Mutlu GM, Factor P. Role of vasopressin in the management of septic shock. Intensive Care Med. 2004;30:1276-1291. (Pubitemid 38951709)
    • (2004) Intensive Care Medicine , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 1276-1291
    • Mutlu, G.M.1    Factor, P.2
  • 54
    • 48049116626 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copeptin, a stable peptide derived from the vasopressin precursor, correlates with the individual stress level
    • Katan M, Morgenthaler N, Widmer I, et al. Copeptin, a stable peptide derived from the vasopressin precursor, correlates with the individual stress level. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2008;29:341-346.
    • (2008) Neuro Endocrinol Lett , vol.29 , pp. 341-346
    • Katan, M.1    Morgenthaler, N.2    Widmer, I.3
  • 55
    • 67449131552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incremental value of copeptin for rapid rule out of acute myocardial infarction
    • Reichlin T, Hochholzer W, Stelzig C, et al. Incremental value of copeptin for rapid rule out of acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2009;54:60-68.
    • (2009) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.54 , pp. 60-68
    • Reichlin, T.1    Hochholzer, W.2    Stelzig, C.3
  • 56
    • 77951649887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copeptin improves early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
    • Keller T, Tzikas S, Zeller T, et al. Copeptin improves early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010;55:2096-2106.
    • (2010) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 2096-2106
    • Keller, T.1    Tzikas, S.2    Zeller, T.3
  • 57
    • 34247543410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) as a novel and prognostic marker in acute myocardial infarction: Leicester acute myocardial infarction peptide (LAMP) study
    • DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.685503
    • Khan SQ, Dhillon OS, O'Brien RJ, et al. C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) as a novel and prognostic marker in acute myocardial infarction: Leicester Acute Myocardial Infarction Peptide (LAMP) study. Circulation. 2007;115:2103-2110. (Pubitemid 46659061)
    • (2007) Circulation , vol.115 , Issue.16 , pp. 2103-2110
    • Khan, S.Q.1    Dhillon, O.S.2    O'Brien, R.J.3    Struck, J.4    Quinn, P.A.5    Morgenthaler, N.G.6    Squire, I.B.7    Davies, J.E.8    Bergmann, A.9    Ng, L.L.10
  • 58
    • 78650367767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple marker approach to risk stratification in patients with stable coronary artery disease
    • Schnabel RB, Schulz A, Messow CM, et al. Multiple marker approach to risk stratification in patients with stable coronary artery disease. Eur Heart J. 2010;31:3024-3031.
    • (2010) Eur Heart J , vol.31 , pp. 3024-3031
    • Schnabel, R.B.1    Schulz, A.2    Messow, C.M.3
  • 60
    • 66249145041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) is a strong prognostic marker in patients with heart failure after an acute myocardial infarction: Results from the OPTIMAAL study
    • OPTIMAAL Investigators
    • Voors AA, von Haehling S, Anker SD, et al.; OPTIMAAL Investigators. C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) is a strong prognostic marker in patients with heart failure after an acute myocardial infarction: results from the OPTIMAAL study. Eur Heart J. 2009;30:1187-1194.
    • (2009) Eur Heart J , vol.30 , pp. 1187-1194
    • Voors, A.A.1    Von Haehling, S.2    Anker, S.D.3
  • 61
    • 79957521352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of copeptin and N-terminal proBNP concentrations with risk of cardiovascular death in older patients with symptoms of heart failure
    • Alehagen U, Dahlström U, Rehfeld JF, et al. Association of copeptin and N-terminal proBNP concentrations with risk of cardiovascular death in older patients with symptoms of heart failure. JAMA. 2011;305:2088-2095.
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 2088-2095
    • Alehagen, U.1    Dahlström, U.2    Rehfeld, J.F.3
  • 62
    • 77950230145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of stable precursor fragments of vasoactive peptides in patients with chronic heart failure: Data from the GISSI-heart failure (GISSI-HF) trial
    • GISSI-HF Investigators
    • Masson S, Latini R, Carbonieri E, et al.; GISSI-HF Investigators. The predictive value of stable precursor fragments of vasoactive peptides in patients with chronic heart failure: data from the GISSI-heart failure (GISSI-HF) trial. Eur J Heart Fail. 2010;12:338-347.
    • (2010) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.12 , pp. 338-347
    • Masson, S.1    Latini, R.2    Carbonieri, E.3
  • 64
    • 60549098799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gender and renal function influence plasma levels of copeptin in healthy individuals
    • Bhandari SS, Loke I, Davies JE, et al. Gender and renal function influence plasma levels of copeptin in healthy individuals. Clin Sci. 2009;116:257-263.
    • (2009) Clin Sci , vol.116 , pp. 257-263
    • Bhandari, S.S.1    Loke, I.2    Davies, J.E.3
  • 65
    • 0038682002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of TGF-beta signaling from cell membrane to the nucleus
    • DOI 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00432-X
    • Shi Y, Massagué J. Mechanisms of TGF-beta signaling from cell membrane to the nucleus. Cell. 2003;113:685-700. (Pubitemid 36724933)
    • (2003) Cell , vol.113 , Issue.6 , pp. 685-700
    • Shi, Y.1    Massague, J.2
  • 67
    • 33646795684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GDF15, a cardioprotective TGF-beta superfamily protein
    • Ago T, Sadoshima J. GDF15, a cardioprotective TGF-beta superfamily protein. Circ Res. 2006;98:294-297.
    • (2006) Circ Res , vol.98 , pp. 294-297
    • Ago, T.1    Sadoshima, J.2
  • 68
    • 33646076691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transforming growth factor-beta superfamily member growth-differentiation factor-15 protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury
    • Kempf T, Eden M, Strelau J, et al. The transforming growth factor-beta superfamily member growth-differentiation factor-15 protects the heart from ischemia/reperfusion injury. Circ Res. 2006;98:351-360.
    • (2006) Circ Res , vol.98 , pp. 351-360
    • Kempf, T.1    Eden, M.2    Strelau, J.3
  • 70
    • 65949104299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth differentiation factor-15 as a prognostic marker in patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • Khan SQ, Ng K, Dhillon O, et al. Growth differentiation factor-15 as a prognostic marker in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2009;30:1057-1065.
    • (2009) Eur Heart J , vol.30 , pp. 1057-1065
    • Khan, S.Q.1    Ng, K.2    Dhillon, O.3
  • 71
    • 53249085918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth-differentiation factor-15 for early risk stratification in patients with acute chest pain
    • Eggers KM, Kempf T, Allhoff T, et al. Growth-differentiation factor-15 for early risk stratification in patients with acute chest pain. Eur Heart J. 2008;29:2327-2335.
    • (2008) Eur Heart J , vol.29 , pp. 2327-2335
    • Eggers, K.M.1    Kempf, T.2    Allhoff, T.3
  • 72
    • 79952817292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth-differentiation factor 15 as predictor of mortality in acute reperfused ST-elevation myocardial infarction: Insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance
    • Eitel I, Blase P, Adams V, et al. Growth-differentiation factor 15 as predictor of mortality in acute reperfused ST-elevation myocardial infarction: insights from cardiovascular magnetic resonance. Heart. 2011;97:632-640.
    • (2011) Heart , vol.97 , pp. 632-640
    • Eitel, I.1    Blase, P.2    Adams, V.3
  • 73
    • 78650860293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth differentiation factor-15 and risk of recurrent events in patients stabilized after acute coronary syndrome: Observations from PROVE IT-TIMI 22
    • Bonaca MP, Morrow DA, Braunwald E, et al. Growth differentiation factor-15 and risk of recurrent events in patients stabilized after acute coronary syndrome: observations from PROVE IT-TIMI 22. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2011;31:203-210.
    • (2011) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.31 , pp. 203-210
    • Bonaca, M.P.1    Morrow, D.A.2    Braunwald, E.3
  • 75
    • 77958507769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serial measurement of growth-differentiation factor-15 in heart failure: Relation to disease severity and prognosis in the Valsartan Heart Failure Trial
    • Anand IS, Kempf T, Rector TS, et al. Serial measurement of growth-differentiation factor-15 in heart failure: relation to disease severity and prognosis in the Valsartan Heart Failure Trial. Circulation. 2010;122:1387-1395.
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.122 , pp. 1387-1395
    • Anand, I.S.1    Kempf, T.2    Rector, T.S.3
  • 76
    • 78649658074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The novel biomarker growth differentiation factor 15 in heart failure with normal ejection fraction
    • Stahrenberg R, Edelmann F, Mende M, et al. The novel biomarker growth differentiation factor 15 in heart failure with normal ejection fraction. Eur J Heart Fail. 2010;12:1309-1316.
    • (2010) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.12 , pp. 1309-1316
    • Stahrenberg, R.1    Edelmann, F.2    Mende, M.3
  • 77
    • 78649349410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth differentiation factor 15 in different stages of heart failure: Potential screening implications
    • Wang F, Guo Y, Yu H, et al. Growth differentiation factor 15 in different stages of heart failure: potential screening implications. Biomarkers. 2010;15:671-676.
    • (2010) Biomarkers , vol.15 , pp. 671-676
    • Wang, F.1    Guo, Y.2    Yu, H.3
  • 78
    • 79958026424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Training new dental health providers in the United States
    • Edelstein BL. Training new dental health providers in the United States. J Public Health Dent. 2011;71(suppl 2):S3-S8.
    • (2011) J Public Health Dent , vol.71 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Edelstein, B.L.1
  • 79
    • 80054790075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovery of novel pyridyl carboxamides as potent CCR5 antagonists and optimization of their pharmacokinetic profile in rats
    • Duan M, Kazmierski WM, Chong PY, et al. Discovery of novel pyridyl carboxamides as potent CCR5 antagonists and optimization of their pharmacokinetic profile in rats. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2011;21:6470-6475.
    • (2011) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.21 , pp. 6470-6475
    • Duan, M.1    Kazmierski, W.M.2    Chong, P.Y.3
  • 80
    • 0034704893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women
    • DOI 10.1056/NEJM200003233421202
    • Ridker PM, Hennekens CH, Buring JE, et al. C-reactive protein and other markers of inflammation in the prediction of cardiovascular disease in women. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:836-843. (Pubitemid 30165206)
    • (2000) New England Journal of Medicine , vol.342 , Issue.12 , pp. 836-843
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Hennekens, C.H.2    Buring, J.E.3    Rifai, N.4
  • 82
    • 0032501991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma concentration of C-reactive protein and risk of developing peripheral vascular disease
    • Ridker PM, Cushman M, Stampfer MJ, et al. Plasma concentration of C-reactive protein and risk of developing peripheral vascular disease. Circulation. 1998;97:425-428. (Pubitemid 28090212)
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , Issue.5 , pp. 425-428
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Cushman, M.2    Stampfer, M.J.3    Tracy, R.P.4    Hennekens, C.H.5
  • 83
    • 0032923669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein, a sensitive marker of inflammation, predicts future risk of coronary heart disease in initially healthy middle-aged men: Results from the MONICA (monitoring trends and determinants in cardiovascular disease) Augsburg cohort study, 1984 to 1992
    • Koenig W, Sund M, Fröhlich M, et al. C-Reactive protein, a sensitive marker of inflammation, predicts future risk of coronary heart disease in initially healthy middle-aged men: results from the MONICA (Monitoring Trends and Determinants in Cardiovascular Disease) Augsburg Cohort Study, 1984 to 1992. Circulation. 1999;99:237-242. (Pubitemid 29056365)
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , Issue.2 , pp. 237-242
    • Koenig, W.1    Sund, M.2    Frohlich, M.3    Fischer, H.-G.4    Lowel, H.5    Doring, A.6    Hutchinson, W.L.7    Pepys, M.B.8
  • 84
    • 67649961412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic loci associated with C-reactive protein levels and risk of coronary heart disease
    • Elliott P, Chambers JC, Zhang W, et al. Genetic loci associated with C-reactive protein levels and risk of coronary heart disease. JAMA. 2009;302:37-48.
    • (2009) JAMA , vol.302 , pp. 37-48
    • Elliott, P.1    Chambers, J.C.2    Zhang, W.3
  • 85
    • 56749106312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein
    • JUPITER Study Group
    • Ridker PM, Danielson E, Fonseca FA, et al.; JUPITER Study Group. Rosuvastatin to prevent vascular events in men and women with elevated C-reactive protein. N Engl J Med. 2008;359:2195-2207.
    • (2008) N Engl J Med , vol.359 , pp. 2195-2207
    • Ridker, P.M.1    Danielson, E.2    Fonseca, F.A.3
  • 86
    • 79551682546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-reactive protein concentration and the vascular benefits of statin therapy: An analysis of 20 536 patients in the Heart Protection Study
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative G
    • Heart Protection Study Collaborative G. C-reactive protein concentration and the vascular benefits of statin therapy: an analysis of 20 536 patients in the Heart Protection Study. Lancet. 2011;377:469-476.
    • (2011) Lancet , vol.377 , pp. 469-476
  • 87
    • 0037699954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of VEGF and its receptors
    • DOI 10.1038/nm0603-669
    • Ferrara N, Gerber HP, LeCouter J. The biology of VEGF and its receptors. Nat Med. 2003;9:669-676. (Pubitemid 36749215)
    • (2003) Nature Medicine , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 669-676
    • Ferrara, N.1    Gerber, H.-P.2    LeCouter, J.3
  • 88
    • 34447310236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (VEGFR-1/Flt-1): A dual regulator for angiogenesis
    • discussion 231
    • Shibuya M. Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (VEGFR-1/Flt-1): a dual regulator for angiogenesis. Angiogenesis. 2006;9:225-230; discussion 231.
    • (2006) Angiogenesis , vol.9 , pp. 225-230
    • Shibuya, M.1
  • 90
    • 1642581019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognostic value of placental growth factor in patients with acute chest pain
    • CAPTURE Investigators
    • Heeschen C, Dimmeler S, Fichtlscherer S, et al.; CAPTURE Investigators. Prognostic value of placental growth factor in patients with acute chest pain. JAMA. 2004;291:435-441.
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 435-441
    • Heeschen, C.1    Dimmeler, S.2    Fichtlscherer, S.3
  • 91
    • 33646026421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac expression of placental growth factor predicts the improvement of chronic phase left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarction
    • Iwama H, Uemura S, Naya N, et al. Cardiac expression of placental growth factor predicts the improvement of chronic phase left ventricular function in patients with acute myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006;47: 1559-1567.
    • (2006) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.47 , pp. 1559-1567
    • Iwama, H.1    Uemura, S.2    Naya, N.3
  • 94
    • 79551716592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 and placental growth factor serum levels for risk stratification and early diagnosis in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction
    • Hochholzer W, Reichlin T, Stelzig C, et al. Impact of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 and placental growth factor serum levels for risk stratification and early diagnosis in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2011;32:326-335.
    • (2011) Eur Heart J , vol.32 , pp. 326-335
    • Hochholzer, W.1    Reichlin, T.2    Stelzig, C.3
  • 95
    • 79551493677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevated soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 levels in acute coronary occlusion
    • Kapur NK, Heffernan KS, Yunis AA, et al. Elevated soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 levels in acute coronary occlusion. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2011;31:443-450.
    • (2011) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.31 , pp. 443-450
    • Kapur, N.K.1    Heffernan, K.S.2    Yunis, A.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.