메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 132-143

Is constant current or constant voltage spinal cord stimulation superior for the suppression of nociceptive visceral and somatic stimuli? A rat model

Author keywords

Dorsal column; spinal cord stimulation; spinal neurons; visceral pain; visceromotor reflex

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; CONSTANT CURRENT SPINAL CORD STIMULATION; CONSTANT VOLTAGE SPINAL CORD STIMULATION; ELECTRODE; ELECTROMYOGRAPHY; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MALE; NERVE CELL; NOCICEPTION; NONHUMAN; RAT; REFLEX; SPINAL CORD STIMULATION; VISCEROMOTOR REFLEX;

EID: 84859592686     PISSN: 10947159     EISSN: 15251403     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1525-1403.2012.00431.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 1542287962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety and efficacy of spinal cord stimulation for the treatment of chronic pain: A 20-year literature review
    • Cameron T,. Safety and efficacy of spinal cord stimulation for the treatment of chronic pain: a 20-year literature review. J Neurosurg 2004; 100: 254-267.
    • (2004) J Neurosurg , vol.100 , pp. 254-267
    • Cameron, T.1
  • 2
    • 0032841884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiology of spinal cord stimulation: Review and update
    • Linderoth B, Foreman RD,. Physiology of spinal cord stimulation: review and update. Neuromodulation 1999; 2: 150-164.
    • (1999) Neuromodulation , vol.2 , pp. 150-164
    • Linderoth, B.1    Foreman, R.D.2
  • 3
    • 33746469854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of spinal cord stimulation in painful syndromes: Role of animal models
    • Linderoth B, Foreman RD,. Mechanisms of spinal cord stimulation in painful syndromes: role of animal models. Pain Med 2006; 7 (Suppl. 1): S14-S26.
    • (2006) Pain Med , vol.7 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Linderoth, B.1    Foreman, R.D.2
  • 4
    • 38349026332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Putative mechanisms behind effects of spinal cord stimulation on vascular diseases: A review of experimental studies
    • Wu M, Linderoth B, Foreman RD,. Putative mechanisms behind effects of spinal cord stimulation on vascular diseases: a review of experimental studies. Auton Neurosci 2008; 138: 9-23.
    • (2008) Auton Neurosci , vol.138 , pp. 9-23
    • Wu, M.1    Linderoth, B.2    Foreman, R.D.3
  • 5
    • 12344323809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of excitable tissue: Design of efficacious and safe protocols
    • Merrill DR, Bikson M, Jefferys JG,. Electrical stimulation of excitable tissue: design of efficacious and safe protocols. J Neurosci Methods 2005; 141: 171-198.
    • (2005) J Neurosci Methods , vol.141 , pp. 171-198
    • Merrill, D.R.1    Bikson, M.2    Jefferys, J.G.3
  • 6
    • 51249193237 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of electrical properties of metal electrodes
    • Weinman J, Mahler J,. An analysis of electrical properties of metal electrodes. Med Electron Biol Eng 1964; 2: 229-310.
    • (1964) Med Electron Biol Eng , vol.2 , pp. 229-310
    • Weinman, J.1    Mahler, J.2
  • 7
    • 0030470003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective, multicenter study of spinal cord stimulation for relief of chronic back and extremity pain
    • Burchiel KJ, Anderson VC, Brown FD, et al,. Prospective, multicenter study of spinal cord stimulation for relief of chronic back and extremity pain. Spine 1996; 21: 2786-2794.
    • (1996) Spine , vol.21 , pp. 2786-2794
    • Burchiel, K.J.1    Anderson, V.C.2    Brown, F.D.3
  • 8
    • 0032844444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation for failed back surgery syndrome: Technical advances, patient selection and outcome
    • North RB, Guarino AH,. Spinal cord stimulation for failed back surgery syndrome: technical advances, patient selection and outcome. Neuromodulation 1999; 2: 171-178.
    • (1999) Neuromodulation , vol.2 , pp. 171-178
    • North, R.B.1    Guarino, A.H.2
  • 9
    • 2342641554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost benefit analysis of neurostimulation for chronic pain
    • Mekhail N, Aeschback A, Stanton-Hicks M,. Cost benefit analysis of neurostimulation for chronic pain. Clin J Pain 2004; 20: 462-468.
    • (2004) Clin J Pain , vol.20 , pp. 462-468
    • Mekhail, N.1    Aeschback, A.2    Stanton-Hicks, M.3
  • 11
    • 33747178434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation in treatment of chronic benign pain: Challenges in treatment planning and present status, a 22-year experience
    • Kumar K, Hunter G, Demeria D,. Spinal cord stimulation in treatment of chronic benign pain: challenges in treatment planning and present status, a 22-year experience. Neurosurgery 2006; 58: 481-496.
    • (2006) Neurosurgery , vol.58 , pp. 481-496
    • Kumar, K.1    Hunter, G.2    Demeria, D.3
  • 12
    • 0025778317 scopus 로고
    • Failed back surgery syndrome: 5-year follow-up after spinal cord stimulator implantation
    • North RB, Ewend MG, Lawton MT, Kidd DH, Piantadosi S,. Failed back surgery syndrome: 5-year follow-up after spinal cord stimulator implantation. Neurosurgery 1991; 28: 692-699.
    • (1991) Neurosurgery , vol.28 , pp. 692-699
    • North, R.B.1    Ewend, M.G.2    Lawton, M.T.3    Kidd, D.H.4    Piantadosi, S.5
  • 13
    • 0030597497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical spinal-cord stimulation for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy
    • Tesfaye S, Watt J, Benbow SJ, Pang KA, Miles J, MacFarlane IA,. Electrical spinal-cord stimulation for painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Lancet 1996; 348: 1698-1701.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1698-1701
    • Tesfaye, S.1    Watt, J.2    Benbow, S.J.3    Pang, K.A.4    Miles, J.5    MacFarlane, I.A.6
  • 14
    • 0017691309 scopus 로고
    • The effect of dorsal column stimulation on the nociceptive response of dorsal horn cells and its relevance for pain suppression
    • Lindblom U, Tapper DN, Wiesenfeld Z,. The effect of dorsal column stimulation on the nociceptive response of dorsal horn cells and its relevance for pain suppression. Pain 1977; 4: 133-144.
    • (1977) Pain , vol.4 , pp. 133-144
    • Lindblom, U.1    Tapper, D.N.2    Wiesenfeld, Z.3
  • 15
    • 47249099846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low frequencies, but not high frequencies of bi-polar spinal cord stimulation reduce cutaneous and muscle hyperalgesia induced by nerve injury
    • Maeda Y, Wacnik PW, Sluka KA,. Low frequencies, but not high frequencies of bi-polar spinal cord stimulation reduce cutaneous and muscle hyperalgesia induced by nerve injury. Pain 2008; 138: 143-152.
    • (2008) Pain , vol.138 , pp. 143-152
    • Maeda, Y.1    Wacnik, P.W.2    Sluka, K.A.3
  • 16
    • 61849130625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased c-fos immunoreactivity in the spinal cord and brain following spinal cord stimulation is frequency-dependent
    • Maeda Y, Ikeuchi M, Wacnik P, Sluka KA,. Increased c-fos immunoreactivity in the spinal cord and brain following spinal cord stimulation is frequency-dependent. Brain Res 2009; 1259: 40-50.
    • (2009) Brain Res , vol.1259 , pp. 40-50
    • Maeda, Y.1    Ikeuchi, M.2    Wacnik, P.3    Sluka, K.A.4
  • 17
    • 84859560120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanistic difference between constant current and constant voltage-driven spinal cord stimulation: An animal study
    • Abstract presented at the
    • Qin C, Foreman RD, Huynh JC,. Neural mechanistic difference between constant current and constant voltage-driven spinal cord stimulation: an animal study. Abstract presented at the North American Neuromodulation Society, 2009.
    • (2009) North American Neuromodulation Society
    • Qin, C.1    Foreman, R.D.2    Huynh, J.C.3
  • 18
    • 0037825640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visceromotor and spinal neuronal responses to colorectal distension in rats with aldosterone onto the amygdala
    • Qin C, Greenwood-Van Meerveld B, Foreman RD,. Visceromotor and spinal neuronal responses to colorectal distension in rats with aldosterone onto the amygdala. J Neurophysiol 2003; 90: 2-11.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.90 , pp. 2-11
    • Qin, C.1    Greenwood-Van Meerveld, B.2    Foreman, R.D.3
  • 19
    • 0026482891 scopus 로고
    • Segmental organization of visceral and somatic input onto C3-T6 spinothalamic tract cells of the monkey
    • Hobbs SF, Chandler MJ, Bolser DC, Foreman RD,. Segmental organization of visceral and somatic input onto C3-T6 spinothalamic tract cells of the monkey. J Neurophysiol 1992; 68: 1575-1588.
    • (1992) J Neurophysiol , vol.68 , pp. 1575-1588
    • Hobbs, S.F.1    Chandler, M.J.2    Bolser, D.C.3    Foreman, R.D.4
  • 20
    • 0015973811 scopus 로고
    • Responses of primate spinothalamic tract neurons to natural stimulation of hindlimb
    • Willis WD, Trevino DL, Coulter JD, Maunz RA,. Responses of primate spinothalamic tract neurons to natural stimulation of hindlimb. J Neurophysiol 1974; 37: 358-372.
    • (1974) J Neurophysiol , vol.37 , pp. 358-372
    • Willis, W.D.1    Trevino, D.L.2    Coulter, J.D.3    Maunz, R.A.4
  • 21
    • 0023883691 scopus 로고
    • Colorectal distension as a noxious visceral stimulus: Physiologic and pharmacologic characterization of pseudaffective reflexes in the rat
    • Ness TJ, Gebhart GF,. Colorectal distension as a noxious visceral stimulus: physiologic and pharmacologic characterization of pseudaffective reflexes in the rat. Brain Res 1988; 450: 153-169.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.450 , pp. 153-169
    • Ness, T.J.1    Gebhart, G.F.2
  • 22
    • 0035970717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low intensity spinal cord stimulation may induce cutaneous vasodilation via CGRP release
    • Tanaka S, Barron KW, Chandler MJ, Linderoth B, Foreman RD,. Low intensity spinal cord stimulation may induce cutaneous vasodilation via CGRP release. Brain Res 2001; 896: 183-187.
    • (2001) Brain Res , vol.896 , pp. 183-187
    • Tanaka, S.1    Barron, K.W.2    Chandler, M.J.3    Linderoth, B.4    Foreman, R.D.5
  • 23
    • 35448995141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation modulates activity of lumbosacral spinal neurons receiving input from urinary bladder in rats
    • Qin C, Farber JP, Foreman RD,. Spinal cord stimulation modulates activity of lumbosacral spinal neurons receiving input from urinary bladder in rats. Neurosci Lett 2007; 428: 38-42.
    • (2007) Neurosci Lett , vol.428 , pp. 38-42
    • Qin, C.1    Farber, J.P.2    Foreman, R.D.3
  • 24
    • 34247571928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation modulates intraspinal colorectal visceroreceptive transmission in rats
    • Qin C, Lehew RT, Khan KA, Wienecke GM, Foreman RD,. Spinal cord stimulation modulates intraspinal colorectal visceroreceptive transmission in rats. Neurosci Res 2007; 58: 58-66.
    • (2007) Neurosci Res , vol.58 , pp. 58-66
    • Qin, C.1    Lehew, R.T.2    Khan, K.A.3    Wienecke, G.M.4    Foreman, R.D.5
  • 26
    • 0037213528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture: Neuropeptide release produced by electrical stimulation of different frequencies
    • Han JS,. Acupuncture: neuropeptide release produced by electrical stimulation of different frequencies. Trends Neurosci 2003; 26: 17-22.
    • (2003) Trends Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 17-22
    • Han, J.S.1
  • 27
    • 65949100619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of spinal cord stimulation in a rodent model of post-operative ileus
    • Maher J, Johnson AC, Newman R, et al,. Effect of spinal cord stimulation in a rodent model of post-operative ileus. Neurogastroenterol Motil 2009; 21: 672-677.
    • (2009) Neurogastroenterol Motil , vol.21 , pp. 672-677
    • Maher, J.1    Johnson, A.C.2    Newman, R.3
  • 28
    • 0037469969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation by spinal cord stimulation of a nociceptive reflex generated by colorectal distention in a rat model
    • Greenwood-Van Meerveld B, Johnson AC, Foreman RD, Linderoth B,. Attenuation by spinal cord stimulation of a nociceptive reflex generated by colorectal distention in a rat model. Auton Neurosci 2003; 104: 17-24.
    • (2003) Auton Neurosci , vol.104 , pp. 17-24
    • Greenwood-Van Meerveld, B.1    Johnson, A.C.2    Foreman, R.D.3    Linderoth, B.4
  • 29
    • 26944439049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation attenuates visceromotor reflexes in a rat model of post-inflammatory colonic hypersensitivity
    • Greenwood-Van Meerveld B, Johnson AC, Foreman RD, Linderoth B,. Spinal cord stimulation attenuates visceromotor reflexes in a rat model of post-inflammatory colonic hypersensitivity. Auton Neurosci 2005; 122: 69-76.
    • (2005) Auton Neurosci , vol.122 , pp. 69-76
    • Greenwood-Van Meerveld, B.1    Johnson, A.C.2    Foreman, R.D.3    Linderoth, B.4
  • 30
    • 0027522466 scopus 로고
    • A mechanism of cardiac pain suppression by spinal cord stimulation: Implications for patients with angina pectoris
    • Chandler MJ, Brennan TJ, Garrison DW, Kim KS, Schwartz PJ, Foreman RD,. A mechanism of cardiac pain suppression by spinal cord stimulation: implications for patients with angina pectoris. Eur Heart J 1993; 14: 96-105.
    • (1993) Eur Heart J , vol.14 , pp. 96-105
    • Chandler, M.J.1    Brennan, T.J.2    Garrison, D.W.3    Kim, K.S.4    Schwartz, P.J.5    Foreman, R.D.6
  • 31
    • 33845617469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Afferent pathway and neuromodulation of superficial and deeper thoracic spinal neurons receiving noxious pulmonary inputs in rats
    • Qin C, Foreman RD, Farber JP,. Afferent pathway and neuromodulation of superficial and deeper thoracic spinal neurons receiving noxious pulmonary inputs in rats. Auton Neurosci 2006; 131: 77-86.
    • (2006) Auton Neurosci , vol.131 , pp. 77-86
    • Qin, C.1    Foreman, R.D.2    Farber, J.P.3
  • 32
    • 37349011168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuromodulation of thoracic intraspinal visceroreceptive transmission by electrical stimulation of spinal dorsal column and somatic afferents in rats
    • Qin C, Farber JP, Linderoth B, Shahid A, Foreman RD,. Neuromodulation of thoracic intraspinal visceroreceptive transmission by electrical stimulation of spinal dorsal column and somatic afferents in rats. J Pain 2008; 9: 71-78.
    • (2008) J Pain , vol.9 , pp. 71-78
    • Qin, C.1    Farber, J.P.2    Linderoth, B.3    Shahid, A.4    Foreman, R.D.5
  • 33
    • 0022350062 scopus 로고
    • Viscerosomatic reflexes: A review
    • Beal MC,. Viscerosomatic reflexes: a review. J Am Osteopath Assoc 1985; 85: 786-801.
    • (1985) J Am Osteopath Assoc , vol.85 , pp. 786-801
    • Beal, M.C.1
  • 34
    • 0025370632 scopus 로고
    • Visceral pain: A review of experimental studies
    • Ness TJ, Gebhart GF,. Visceral pain: a review of experimental studies. Pain 1990; 41: 167-234.
    • (1990) Pain , vol.41 , pp. 167-234
    • Ness, T.J.1    Gebhart, G.F.2
  • 35
    • 77954551886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of patient preference for constant voltage and constant current spinal cord stimulation
    • Schade CM, Sasaki J, Schultz DM, Tamayo N, King G, Johanek LM,. Assessment of patient preference for constant voltage and constant current spinal cord stimulation. Neuromodulation 2010; 13: 210-217.
    • (2010) Neuromodulation , vol.13 , pp. 210-217
    • Schade, C.M.1    Sasaki, J.2    Schultz, D.M.3    Tamayo, N.4    King, G.5    Johanek, L.M.6
  • 36
    • 0017174583 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dorsal column stimulation on primate spinothalamic tract neurons
    • Foreman RD, Beall JE, Coulter JD, Willis WD,. Effects of dorsal column stimulation on primate spinothalamic tract neurons. J Neurophysiol 1976; 39: 534-546.
    • (1976) J Neurophysiol , vol.39 , pp. 534-546
    • Foreman, R.D.1    Beall, J.E.2    Coulter, J.D.3    Willis, W.D.4
  • 37
    • 0033029227 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation attenuates dorsal horn neuronal hyperexcitability in a rat model of mononeuropathy
    • Yakhnitsa V, Linderoth B, Meyerson BA,. Spinal cord stimulation attenuates dorsal horn neuronal hyperexcitability in a rat model of mononeuropathy. Pain 1999; 79: 223-233.
    • (1999) Pain , vol.79 , pp. 223-233
    • Yakhnitsa, V.1    Linderoth, B.2    Meyerson, B.A.3
  • 38
    • 0038638019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation inhibits long-term potentiation of spinal wide dynamic range neurons
    • Wallin J, Fiska A, Tjolsen A, Linderoth B, Hole K,. Spinal cord stimulation inhibits long-term potentiation of spinal wide dynamic range neurons. Brain Res 2003; 973: 39-43.
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.973 , pp. 39-43
    • Wallin, J.1    Fiska, A.2    Tjolsen, A.3    Linderoth, B.4    Hole, K.5
  • 39
    • 35648988992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of endometriosis on visceromotor and cardiovascular responses induced by vaginal distention in the rat
    • Nagabukuro H, Berkley KJ,. Influence of endometriosis on visceromotor and cardiovascular responses induced by vaginal distention in the rat. Pain 2007; 132 (Suppl. 1): S96-S103.
    • (2007) Pain , vol.132 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Nagabukuro, H.1    Berkley, K.J.2
  • 40
    • 0021861214 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of nociceptive evoked activity in spinal neurons through a dorsal column-brainstem-spinal loop
    • Saade NE, Tabet MS, Banna NR, Atweh SF, Jabbur SJ,. Inhibition of nociceptive evoked activity in spinal neurons through a dorsal column-brainstem-spinal loop. Brain Res 1985; 339: 115-118.
    • (1985) Brain Res , vol.339 , pp. 115-118
    • Saade, N.E.1    Tabet, M.S.2    Banna, N.R.3    Atweh, S.F.4    Jabbur, S.J.5
  • 41
    • 0037025068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attenuation of neuropathic pain by segmental and supraspinal activation of the dorsal column system in awake rats
    • El-Khoury C, Hawwa N, Baliki M, Atweh SF, Jabbur SJ, Saade NE,. Attenuation of neuropathic pain by segmental and supraspinal activation of the dorsal column system in awake rats. Neuroscience 2002; 112: 541-553.
    • (2002) Neuroscience , vol.112 , pp. 541-553
    • El-Khoury, C.1    Hawwa, N.2    Baliki, M.3    Atweh, S.F.4    Jabbur, S.J.5    Saade, N.E.6
  • 42
    • 0030864230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation attenuates augmented dorsal horn release of excitatory amino acids in mononeuropathy via a GABAergic mechanism
    • Cui JG, O'Connor WT, Ungerstedt U, Linderoth B, Meyerson BA,. Spinal cord stimulation attenuates augmented dorsal horn release of excitatory amino acids in mononeuropathy via a GABAergic mechanism. Pain 1997; 73: 87-95.
    • (1997) Pain , vol.73 , pp. 87-95
    • Cui, J.G.1    O'Connor, W.T.2    Ungerstedt, U.3    Linderoth, B.4    Meyerson, B.A.5
  • 43
    • 33646154428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to spinal cord stimulation in variants of the spared nerve injury pain model
    • Li D, Yang H, Meyerson BA, Linderoth B,. Response to spinal cord stimulation in variants of the spared nerve injury pain model. Neurosci Lett 2006; 400: 115-120.
    • (2006) Neurosci Lett , vol.400 , pp. 115-120
    • Li, D.1    Yang, H.2    Meyerson, B.A.3    Linderoth, B.4
  • 44
    • 0029049805 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation in animal models of mononeuropathy: Effects on the withdrawal response and the flexor reflex
    • Meyerson BA, Ren B, Herregodts P, Linderoth B,. Spinal cord stimulation in animal models of mononeuropathy: effects on the withdrawal response and the flexor reflex. Pain 1995; 61: 229-243.
    • (1995) Pain , vol.61 , pp. 229-243
    • Meyerson, B.A.1    Ren, B.2    Herregodts, P.3    Linderoth, B.4
  • 45
    • 0024437374 scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive effects of dorsal column stimulation in the rat: Involvement of the anterior pretectal nucleus
    • Rees H, Roberts MH,. Antinociceptive effects of dorsal column stimulation in the rat: involvement of the anterior pretectal nucleus. J Physiol 1989; 417: 375-388.
    • (1989) J Physiol , vol.417 , pp. 375-388
    • Rees, H.1    Roberts, M.H.2
  • 46
    • 0014622599 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory and excitatory factors influencing the receptive fields of lamina 5 spinal cord cells
    • Hillman P, Wall PD,. Inhibitory and excitatory factors influencing the receptive fields of lamina 5 spinal cord cells. Exp Brain Res 1969; 9: 284-306.
    • (1969) Exp Brain Res , vol.9 , pp. 284-306
    • Hillman, P.1    Wall, P.D.2
  • 47
    • 48349135601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanism underlying acupuncture analgesia
    • Zhao ZQ,. Neural mechanism underlying acupuncture analgesia. Prog Neurobiol 2008; 85: 355-375.
    • (2008) Prog Neurobiol , vol.85 , pp. 355-375
    • Zhao, Z.Q.1
  • 48
    • 0026700618 scopus 로고
    • Dorsal column stimulation induces release of serotonin and substance P in the cat dorsal horn
    • discussion 296-297.
    • Linderoth B, Gazelius B, Franck J, Brodin E,. Dorsal column stimulation induces release of serotonin and substance P in the cat dorsal horn. Neurosurgery 1992; 31: 289-296. discussion 296-297.
    • (1992) Neurosurgery , vol.31 , pp. 289-296
    • Linderoth, B.1    Gazelius, B.2    Franck, J.3    Brodin, E.4
  • 49
    • 51549120574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cholinergic mechanisms involved in the pain relieving effect of spinal cord stimulation in a model of neuropathy
    • Schechtmann G, Song Z, Ultenius C, Meyerson BA, Linderoth B,. Cholinergic mechanisms involved in the pain relieving effect of spinal cord stimulation in a model of neuropathy. Pain 2008; 139: 136-145.
    • (2008) Pain , vol.139 , pp. 136-145
    • Schechtmann, G.1    Song, Z.2    Ultenius, C.3    Meyerson, B.A.4    Linderoth, B.5
  • 50
    • 0029954479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Release of gammaaminobutyric acid in the dorsal horn and suppression of tactile allodynia by spinal cord stimulation in mononeuropathic rats
    • Stiller CO, Cui JG, O'Connor WT, Brodin E, Meyerson BA, Linderoth B,. Release of gammaaminobutyric acid in the dorsal horn and suppression of tactile allodynia by spinal cord stimulation in mononeuropathic rats. Neurosurgery 1996; 39: 367-375.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.39 , pp. 367-375
    • Stiller, C.O.1    Cui, J.G.2    O'Connor, W.T.3    Brodin, E.4    Meyerson, B.A.5    Linderoth, B.6
  • 51
    • 33750882725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous vasodilation during dorsal column stimulation is mediated by dorsal roots and CGRP
    • (Pt 2).
    • Croom JE, Foreman RD, Chandler MJ, Barron KW,. Cutaneous vasodilation during dorsal column stimulation is mediated by dorsal roots and CGRP. Am J Physiol 1997; 272 (Pt 2): H950-H957.
    • (1997) Am J Physiol , vol.272
    • Croom, J.E.1    Foreman, R.D.2    Chandler, M.J.3    Barron, K.W.4
  • 52
    • 0037427789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of primary afferents in spinal cord stimulation-induced vasodilation: Characterization of fiber types
    • Tanaka S, Barron KW, Chandler MJ, Linderoth B, Foreman RD,. Role of primary afferents in spinal cord stimulation-induced vasodilation: characterization of fiber types. Brain Res 2003; 959: 191-198.
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.959 , pp. 191-198
    • Tanaka, S.1    Barron, K.W.2    Chandler, M.J.3    Linderoth, B.4    Foreman, R.D.5
  • 53
    • 74149089136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of spinal cord stimulation with "standard clinical" and higher frequencies on peripheral blood flow in rats
    • Gao J, Wu M, Li L, et al,. Effects of spinal cord stimulation with "standard clinical" and higher frequencies on peripheral blood flow in rats. Brain Res 2010; 1313: 53-61.
    • (2010) Brain Res , vol.1313 , pp. 53-61
    • Gao, J.1    Wu, M.2    Li, L.3
  • 54
    • 77953719237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical aspects of spinal cord stimulation for managing chronic visceral abdominal pain: The results from the national survey
    • Kapural L, Deer T, Yakovlev A, et al,. Technical aspects of spinal cord stimulation for managing chronic visceral abdominal pain: the results from the national survey. Pain Med 2010; 11: 685-691.
    • (2010) Pain Med , vol.11 , pp. 685-691
    • Kapural, L.1    Deer, T.2    Yakovlev, A.3
  • 55
    • 33744481027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional findings in irritable bowel syndrome
    • Posserud I, Ersryd A, Simren M,. Functional findings in irritable bowel syndrome. World J Gastroenterol 2006; 12: 2830-2838.
    • (2006) World J Gastroenterol , vol.12 , pp. 2830-2838
    • Posserud, I.1    Ersryd, A.2    Simren, M.3
  • 56
    • 1842681987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation reverses pain and diarrheal episodes of irritable bowel syndrome: A case report
    • Krames E, Mousad DG,. Spinal cord stimulation reverses pain and diarrheal episodes of irritable bowel syndrome: a case report. Neuromodulation 2004; 7: 82-88.
    • (2004) Neuromodulation , vol.7 , pp. 82-88
    • Krames, E.1    Mousad, D.G.2
  • 57
    • 33749044248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord stimulation is an effective treatment for the chronic intractable visceral pelvic pain
    • Kapural L, Narouze SN, Janicki TI, Mekhail N,. Spinal cord stimulation is an effective treatment for the chronic intractable visceral pelvic pain. Pain Med 2006; 7: 440-443.
    • (2006) Pain Med , vol.7 , pp. 440-443
    • Kapural, L.1    Narouze, S.N.2    Janicki, T.I.3    Mekhail, N.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.