메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 223-235

Antithrombotics for secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischaemic stroke

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; CLOPIDOGREL; DIPYRIDAMOLE; PLACEBO; PRASUGREL; RIVAROXABAN; SULFINPYRAZONE; SULOCTIDIL; TERUTROBAN; THIENOPYRIDINE DERIVATIVE; TICAGRELOR; TICLOPIDINE; WARFARIN;

EID: 84859566457     PISSN: 17594758     EISSN: 17594766     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nrneurol.2012.33     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (19)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 77649126524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2010 update: A report from the American Heart Association
    • Lloyd-Jones, D. et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics - 2010 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation 121, e46-e215 (2010).
    • (2010) Circulation , vol.121
    • Lloyd-Jones, D.1
  • 2
    • 10744221456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Stroke Initiative recommendations for stroke management-update 2003
    • European Stroke Initiative Executive Committee & EUSI Writing Committee
    • European Stroke Initiative Executive Committee & EUSI Writing Committee. European Stroke Initiative recommendations for stroke management-update 2003. Cerebrovasc. Dis. 16, 311-337 (2003).
    • (2003) Cerebrovasc. Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 311-337
  • 3
    • 79451474588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack: A guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association
    • Furie, K. L. et al. Guidelines for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke or transient ischemic attack: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke 42, 227-276 (2011).
    • (2011) Stroke , vol.42 , pp. 227-276
    • Furie, K.L.1
  • 4
    • 45949095568 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines
    • 8th Edition
    • Singer, D. E. et al. Antithrombotic therapy in atrial fibrillation: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). Chest 133 (Suppl. 6), 546S-592S (2008).
    • (2008) Chest , vol.133 , Issue.SUPPL. 6
    • Singer, D.E.1
  • 5
    • 33646596912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): Randomised controlled trial
    • Halkes, P. H., van Gijn, J., Kappelle, L. J., Koudstaal, P. J. & Algra, A. Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin alone after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): randomised controlled trial. Lancet 367, 1665-1673 (2006).
    • (2006) Lancet , vol.367 , pp. 1665-1673
    • Halkes, P.H.1    Van Gijn, J.2    Kappelle, L.J.3    Koudstaal, P.J.4    Algra, A.5
  • 6
    • 0037065502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients
    • Antithrombotic Trialists' Collaboration
    • Antithrombotic Trialists' Collaboration. Collaborative meta-analysis of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy for prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke in high risk patients. BMJ 324, 71-86 (2002).
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 71-86
  • 7
    • 7044269699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining the appropriateness of selected surgical and medical management options in recurrent stroke prevention: A guideline for primary care physicians from the National Stroke Association work group on recurrent stroke prevention
    • Hanley. D. et al. Determining the appropriateness of selected surgical and medical management options in recurrent stroke prevention: a guideline for primary care physicians from the National Stroke Association work group on recurrent stroke prevention. J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis. 13, 196-207 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Stroke Cerebrovasc. Dis. , vol.13 , pp. 196-207
    • Hanley, D.1
  • 8
    • 44449094159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for management of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack 2008
    • European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Executive Committee & ESO Writing Committee
    • European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Executive Committee & ESO Writing Committee. Guidelines for management of ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack 2008. Cerebrovasc. Dis. 25, 457-507 (2008).
    • (2008) Cerebrovasc. Dis. , vol.25 , pp. 457-507
  • 9
    • 44449107747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update to the AHA/ASA recommendations for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack
    • Adams, R. J. et al. Update to the AHA/ASA recommendations for the prevention of stroke in patients with stroke and transient ischemic attack. Stroke 39, 1647-1652 (2008).
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 1647-1652
    • Adams, R.J.1
  • 10
    • 45949109467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines
    • 8th Edition
    • Albers, G. W., Amarenco, P., Easton, J. D., Sacco, R. L. & Teal, P. Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy for ischemic stroke: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines (8th Edition). Chest 133 (Suppl. 6), 630S-669S (2008).
    • (2008) Chest , vol.133 , Issue.SUPPL. 6
    • Albers, G.W.1    Amarenco, P.2    Easton, J.D.3    Sacco, R.L.4    Teal, P.5
  • 11
    • 33644867063 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: A statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: The American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline
    • Sacco, R. L. et al. Guidelines for prevention of stroke in patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association Council on Stroke: co-sponsored by the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: the American Academy of Neurology affirms the value of this guideline. Stroke 37, 577-617 (2006).
    • (2006) Stroke , vol.37 , pp. 577-617
    • Sacco, R.L.1
  • 12
    • 37249068049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Platelet activation and atherothrombosis
    • Davi, G. & Patrono, C. Platelet activation and atherothrombosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 357, 2482-2494 (2007).
    • (2007) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.357 , pp. 2482-2494
    • Davi, G.1    Patrono, C.2
  • 13
    • 0028120906 scopus 로고
    • Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy-I: Prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients
    • [No authors listed] Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration
    • [No authors listed] Collaborative overview of randomised trials of antiplatelet therapy-I: Prevention of death, myocardial infarction, and stroke by prolonged antiplatelet therapy in various categories of patients. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration. BMJ 308, 81-106 (1994).
    • (1994) BMJ , vol.308 , pp. 81-106
  • 14
    • 0023867360 scopus 로고
    • Secondary prevention of vascular disease by prolonged antiplatelet treatment
    • [No authors listed] Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration
    • [No authors listed] Secondary prevention of vascular disease by prolonged antiplatelet treatment. Antiplatelet Trialists' Collaboration. Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) 296, 320-331 (1988).
    • (1988) Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) , vol.296 , pp. 320-331
  • 15
    • 65849268320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: Collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials
    • Baigent, C. et al. Aspirin in the primary and secondary prevention of vascular disease: collaborative meta-analysis of individual participant data from randomised trials. Lancet 373, 1849-1860 (2009).
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 1849-1860
    • Baigent, C.1
  • 16
    • 0013951558 scopus 로고
    • Salicylates and bleeding: The aspirin tolerance test
    • Quick, A. J. Salicylates and bleeding: the aspirin tolerance test. Am. J. Med. Sci. 252, 265-269 (1966).
    • (1966) Am. J. Med. Sci. , vol.252 , pp. 265-269
    • Quick, A.J.1
  • 17
    • 0017393590 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of aspirin in cerebral ischemia
    • Fields, W. S., Lemak, N. A., Frankowski, R. F. & Hardy, R. J. Controlled trial of aspirin in cerebral ischemia. Stroke 8, 301-314 (1977).
    • (1977) Stroke , vol.8 , pp. 301-314
    • Fields, W.S.1    Lemak, N.A.2    Frankowski, R.F.3    Hardy, R.J.4
  • 18
    • 20144366696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis
    • Chimowitz, M. I. et al. Comparison of warfarin and aspirin for symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 352, 1305-1316 (2005).
    • (2005) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.352 , pp. 1305-1316
    • Chimowitz, M.I.1
  • 19
    • 0035892035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke
    • Mohr, J. P. et al. A comparison of warfarin and aspirin for the prevention of recurrent ischemic stroke. N. Engl. J. Med. 345, 1444-1451 (2001).
    • (2001) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.345 , pp. 1444-1451
    • Mohr, J.P.1
  • 20
    • 33846230041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Medium intensity oral anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): A randomised controlled trial
    • Halkes, P. H., van Gijn, J., Kappelle, L. J., Koudstaal, P. J. & Algra, A. Medium intensity oral anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischaemia of arterial origin (ESPRIT): a randomised controlled trial. Lancet Neurol. 6, 115-124 (2007).
    • (2007) Lancet Neurol. , vol.6 , pp. 115-124
    • Halkes, P.H.1    Van Gijn, J.2    Kappelle, L.J.3    Koudstaal, P.J.4    Algra, A.5
  • 21
    • 0033194294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preventing ischemic stroke in patients with prior stroke and transient ischemic attack: A statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association
    • Wolf, P. A. et al. Preventing ischemic stroke in patients with prior stroke and transient ischemic attack: a statement for healthcare professionals from the Stroke Council of the American Heart Association. Stroke 30, 1991-1994 (1999).
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 1991-1994
    • Wolf, P.A.1
  • 22
    • 0033818339 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Stroke Initiative recommendations for stroke management
    • [No authors listed] European Stroke Council, European Neurological Society and European Federation of Neurological Societies
    • [No authors listed] European Stroke Initiative recommendations for stroke management. European Stroke Council, European Neurological Society and European Federation of Neurological Societies. Cerebrovasc. Dis. 10, 335-351 (2000).
    • (2000) Cerebrovasc. Dis. , vol.10 , pp. 335-351
  • 23
    • 0033553874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A metaregression analysis of the dose-response effect of aspirin on stroke
    • Johnson, E. S. et al. A metaregression analysis of the dose-response effect of aspirin on stroke. Arch. Intern. Med. 159, 1248-1253 (1999).
    • (1999) Arch. Intern. Med. , vol.159 , pp. 1248-1253
    • Johnson, E.S.1
  • 24
    • 0030021512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin at any dose above 30 mg offers only modest protection after cerebral ischaemia
    • Algra, A. & van Gijn, J. Aspirin at any dose above 30 mg offers only modest protection after cerebral ischaemia. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 60, 197-199 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.60 , pp. 197-199
    • Algra, A.1    Van Gijn, J.2
  • 25
    • 0026355123 scopus 로고
    • The United Kingdom transient ischaemic attack (UK-TIA) aspirin trial: Final results
    • Farrell, B., Godwin, J., Richards, S. & Warlow, C. The United Kingdom transient ischaemic attack (UK-TIA) aspirin trial: final results. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 54, 1044-1054 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry , vol.54 , pp. 1044-1054
    • Farrell, B.1    Godwin, J.2    Richards, S.3    Warlow, C.4
  • 26
    • 0026072561 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two doses of aspirin (30 mg vs. 283 mg a day) in patients after a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke
    • [No authors listed] The Dutch TIA Trial Study Group
    • [No authors listed] A comparison of two doses of aspirin (30 mg vs. 283 mg a day) in patients after a transient ischemic attack or minor ischemic stroke. The Dutch TIA Trial Study Group. N. Engl. J. Med. 325, 1261-1266 (1991).
    • (1991) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.325 , pp. 1261-1266
  • 27
    • 42949114082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipyridamole for preventing stroke and other vascular events in patients with vascular disease
    • Art. No.: CD001820
    • De Schryver, E. L., Algra, A. & van Gijn, J. Dipyridamole for preventing stroke and other vascular events in patients with vascular disease. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD001820. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001820.pub3 (2007).
    • (2007) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.3
    • De Schryver, E.L.1    Algra, A.2    Van Gijn, J.3
  • 28
    • 0019994814 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrences of cerebral ischemic vascular accidents by platelet antiaggregants. Results of a 3-year controlled therapeutic trial
    • French
    • Guiraud-Chaumeil, B. et al. Prevention of recurrences of cerebral ischemic vascular accidents by platelet antiaggregants. Results of a 3-year controlled therapeutic trial [French]. Rev. Neurol. (Paris) 138, 367-385 (1982).
    • (1982) Rev. Neurol. (Paris) , vol.138 , pp. 367-385
    • Guiraud-Chaumeil, B.1
  • 29
    • 0020679929 scopus 로고
    • "AICLA" controlled trial of aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of athero-thrombotic cerebral ischemia
    • Bousser, M. G. et al. "AICLA" controlled trial of aspirin and dipyridamole in the secondary prevention of athero-thrombotic cerebral ischemia. Stroke 14, 5-14 (1983).
    • (1983) Stroke , vol.14 , pp. 5-14
    • Bousser, M.G.1
  • 30
    • 0030297319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Stroke Prevention Study. 2. Dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke
    • Diener, H. C. et al. European Stroke Prevention Study. 2. Dipyridamole and acetylsalicylic acid in the secondary prevention of stroke. J. Neurol. Sci. 143, 1-13 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.143 , pp. 1-13
    • Diener, H.C.1
  • 31
    • 0000390352 scopus 로고
    • Principal end-points
    • [No authors listed] The European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS). The ESPS Group
    • [No authors listed] The European Stroke Prevention Study (ESPS). Principal end-points. The ESPS Group. Lancet 330, 1351-1354 (1987).
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.330 , pp. 1351-1354
  • 32
    • 0023831892 scopus 로고
    • United Kingdom transient ischaemic attack (UK-TIA) aspirin trial: Interim results
    • [No authors listed] UK-TIA Study Group
    • [No authors listed] United Kingdom transient ischaemic attack (UK-TIA) aspirin trial: interim results. UK-TIA Study Group. Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) 296, 316-320 (1988).
    • (1988) Br. Med. J. (Clin. Res. Ed.) , vol.296 , pp. 316-320
  • 33
    • 0033229398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AHA Scientific Statement. Supplement to the guidelines for the management of transient ischemic attacks: A statement from the Ad Hoc Committee on Guidelines for the Management of Transient Ischemic Attacks, Stroke Council, American Heart Association
    • Albers, G. W., Hart, R. G., Lutsep, H. L., Newell, D. W. & Sacco, R. L. AHA Scientific Statement. Supplement to the guidelines for the management of transient ischemic attacks: a statement from the Ad Hoc Committee on Guidelines for the Management of Transient Ischemic Attacks, Stroke Council, American Heart Association. Stroke 30, 2502-2511 (1999).
    • (1999) Stroke , vol.30 , pp. 2502-2511
    • Albers, G.W.1    Hart, R.G.2    Lutsep, H.L.3    Newell, D.W.4    Sacco, R.L.5
  • 34
    • 48649100947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylsalicylic acid + extended-release dipyridamole combination therapy for secondary stroke prevention
    • Chaturvedi, S. Acetylsalicylic acid + extended-release dipyridamole combination therapy for secondary stroke prevention. Clin. Ther. 30, 1196-1205 (2008).
    • (2008) Clin. Ther. , vol.30 , pp. 1196-1205
    • Chaturvedi, S.1
  • 35
    • 41149144263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin for prevention of vascular events after stroke or TIA: A meta-analysis
    • Verro, P., Gorelick, P. B. & Nguyen, D. Aspirin plus dipyridamole versus aspirin for prevention of vascular events after stroke or TIA: a meta-analysis. Stroke 39, 1358-1363 (2008).
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 1358-1363
    • Verro, P.1    Gorelick, P.B.2    Nguyen, D.3
  • 36
    • 51449116270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke
    • Sacco, R. L. et al. Aspirin and extended-release dipyridamole versus clopidogrel for recurrent stroke. N. Engl. J. Med. 359, 1238-1251 (2008).
    • (2008) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.359 , pp. 1238-1251
    • Sacco, R.L.1
  • 37
    • 67249128399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel and the concept of high-risk pharmacokinetics
    • Roden, D. M. & Stein, C. M. Clopidogrel and the concept of high-risk pharmacokinetics. Circulation 119, 2127-2130 (2009).
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.119 , pp. 2127-2130
    • Roden, D.M.1    Stein, C.M.2
  • 38
    • 76449091888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thienopyridine derivatives versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients
    • Art. No.: CD001246
    • Sudlow, C. L., Mason, G., Maurice, J. B., Wedderburn, C. J. & Hankey, G. J. Thienopyridine derivatives versus aspirin for preventing stroke and other serious vascular events in high vascular risk patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 4. Art. No.: CD001246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ 14651858.CD001246.pub2 (2009).
    • (2009) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews , Issue.4
    • Sudlow, C.L.1    Mason, G.2    Maurice, J.B.3    Wedderburn, C.J.4    Hankey, G.J.5
  • 39
    • 0024411823 scopus 로고
    • The Canadian American Ticlopidine Study (CATS) in thromboembolic stroke
    • Gent, M. et al. The Canadian American Ticlopidine Study (CATS) in thromboembolic stroke. Lancet 1, 1215-1220 (1989).
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1215-1220
    • Gent, M.1
  • 40
    • 0024396437 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial comparing ticlopidine hydrochloride with aspirin for the prevention of stroke in high-risk patients
    • Ticlopidine Aspirin Stroke Study Group
    • Hass, W. K. et al. A randomized trial comparing ticlopidine hydrochloride with aspirin for the prevention of stroke in high-risk patients. Ticlopidine Aspirin Stroke Study Group. N. Engl. J. Med. 321, 501-507 (1989).
    • (1989) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.321 , pp. 501-507
    • Hass, W.K.1
  • 41
    • 0032879820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ticlopidine and clopidogrel
    • Quinn, M. J. & Fitzgerald, D. J. Ticlopidine and clopidogrel. Circulation 100, 1667-1672 (1999).
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.100 , pp. 1667-1672
    • Quinn, M.J.1    Fitzgerald, D.J.2
  • 42
    • 73449130146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel: Putting the interaction in perspective
    • Juurlink, D. N. Proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel: putting the interaction in perspective. Circulation 120, 2310-2312 (2009).
    • (2009) Circulation , vol.120 , pp. 2310-2312
    • Juurlink, D.N.1
  • 43
    • 58249137117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel in acute coronary syndrome: To genotype or not?
    • Storey, R. F. Clopidogrel in acute coronary syndrome: to genotype or not? Lancet 373, 276-278 (2009).
    • (2009) Lancet , vol.373 , pp. 276-278
    • Storey, R.F.1
  • 44
    • 78049433100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of CYP2C19 genotype on outcomes of clopidogrel treatment
    • Pare, G. et al. Effects of CYP2C19 genotype on outcomes of clopidogrel treatment. N. Engl. J. Med. 363, 1704-1714 (2010).
    • (2010) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.363 , pp. 1704-1714
    • Pare, G.1
  • 45
    • 58749094444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P-450 polymorphisms and response to clopidogrel
    • Mega, J. L. et al. Cytochrome P-450 polymorphisms and response to clopidogrel. N. Engl. J. Med. 360, 354-362 (2009).
    • (2009) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.360 , pp. 354-362
    • Mega, J.L.1
  • 46
    • 0030590746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE)
    • [No authors listed] CAPRIE Steering Committee
    • [No authors listed] A randomised, blinded, trial of clopidogrel versus aspirin in patients at risk of ischaemic events (CAPRIE). CAPRIE Steering Committee. Lancet 348, 1329-1339 (1996).
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1329-1339
  • 47
    • 0035899289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation
    • Yusuf, S. et al. Effects of clopidogrel in addition to aspirin in patients with acute coronary syndromes without ST-segment elevation. N. Engl. J. Med. 345, 494-502 (2001).
    • (2001) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.345 , pp. 494-502
    • Yusuf, S.1
  • 48
    • 0037145863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: A randomized controlled trial
    • Steinhubl, S. R. et al. Early and sustained dual oral antiplatelet therapy following percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 288, 2411-2420 (2002).
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2411-2420
    • Steinhubl, S.R.1
  • 49
    • 3242770664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspirin and clopidogrel compared with clopidogrel alone after recent ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack in high-risk patients (MATCH): Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Diener, H. C. et al. Aspirin and clopidogrel compared with clopidogrel alone after recent ischaemic stroke or transient ischaemic attack in high-risk patients (MATCH): randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 364, 331-337 (2004).
    • (2004) Lancet , vol.364 , pp. 331-337
    • Diener, H.C.1
  • 50
    • 33645861080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events
    • Bhatt, D. L. et al. Clopidogrel and aspirin versus aspirin alone for the prevention of atherothrombotic events. N. Engl. J. Med. 354, 1706-1717 (2006).
    • (2006) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.354 , pp. 1706-1717
    • Bhatt, D.L.1
  • 51
    • 77955173801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of clopidogrel on the rate and functional severity of stroke among high vascular risk patients: A prespecified substudy of the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance (CHARISMA) trial
    • Hankey, G. J. et al. Effect of clopidogrel on the rate and functional severity of stroke among high vascular risk patients: a prespecified substudy of the Clopidogrel for High Atherothrombotic Risk and Ischemic Stabilization, Management and Avoidance (CHARISMA) trial. Stroke 41, 1679-1683 (2010).
    • (2010) Stroke , vol.41 , pp. 1679-1683
    • Hankey, G.J.1
  • 52
    • 34247869852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients with prior myocardial infarction, stroke, or symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the CHARISMA trial
    • Bhatt, D. L. et al. Patients with prior myocardial infarction, stroke, or symptomatic peripheral arterial disease in the CHARISMA trial. J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. 49, 1982-1988 (2007).
    • (2007) J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1982-1988
    • Bhatt, D.L.1
  • 53
    • 79952287859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study
    • Benavente, O. R. et al. The Secondary Prevention of Small Subcortical Strokes (SPS3) study. Int. J. Stroke 6, 164-175 (2011).
    • (2011) Int. J. Stroke , vol.6 , pp. 164-175
    • Benavente, O.R.1
  • 54
    • 44449094159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack
    • European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Executive Committee & ESO Writing Committee
    • European Stroke Organisation (ESO) Executive Committee & ESO Writing Committee. Guidelines for the management of ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack. Cerebrovasc. Dis. 25, 457-507 (2008).
    • (2008) Cerebrovasc. Dis. , vol.25 , pp. 457-507
  • 55
    • 45349087373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Network meta-analysis: Simultaneous meta-analysis of common antiplatelet regimens after transient ischaemic attack or stroke
    • Thijs, V., Lemmens, R. & Fieuws, S. Network meta-analysis: simultaneous meta-analysis of common antiplatelet regimens after transient ischaemic attack or stroke. Eur. Heart J. 29, 1086-1092 (2008).
    • (2008) Eur. Heart J. , vol.29 , pp. 1086-1092
    • Thijs, V.1    Lemmens, R.2    Fieuws, S.3
  • 56
    • 44449175655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke: A critical review
    • O'Donnell, M. J., Hankey, G. J & Eikelboom, J. W. Antiplatelet therapy for secondary prevention of noncardioembolic ischemic stroke: a critical review. Stroke 39, 1638-1646 (2008).
    • (2008) Stroke , vol.39 , pp. 1638-1646
    • O'Donnell, M.J.1    Hankey, G.J.2    Eikelboom, J.W.3
  • 57
    • 36148983750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes
    • Wiviott, S. D. et al. Prasugrel versus clopidogrel in patients with acute coronary syndromes. N. Engl. J. Med. 357, 2001-2015 (2007).
    • (2007) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.357 , pp. 2001-2015
    • Wiviott, S.D.1
  • 58
    • 0028039086 scopus 로고
    • Pathology of arterial thrombosis
    • Davies, M. J. Pathology of arterial thrombosis. Br. Med. Bull. 50, 789-802 (1994).
    • (1994) Br. Med. Bull. , vol.50 , pp. 789-802
    • Davies, M.J.1
  • 59
    • 0029838529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antiplatelet therapy
    • Schafer, A. I. Antiplatelet therapy. Am. J. Med. 101, 199-209 (1996).
    • (1996) Am. J. Med. , vol.101 , pp. 199-209
    • Schafer, A.I.1
  • 60
    • 0031455701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial of anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischemia of presumed arterial origin
    • [No authors listed] The Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial (SPIRIT) Study Group
    • [No authors listed] A randomized trial of anticoagulants versus aspirin after cerebral ischemia of presumed arterial origin. The Stroke Prevention in Reversible Ischemia Trial (SPIRIT) Study Group. Ann. Neurol. 42, 857-865 (1997).
    • (1997) Ann. Neurol. , vol.42 , pp. 857-865
  • 61
    • 0025925211 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of thromboxane A2 but not of systemic prostacyclin by controlled-release aspirin
    • Clarke, R. J., Mayo, G., Price, P. & FitzGerald, G. A. Suppression of thromboxane A2 but not of systemic prostacyclin by controlled-release aspirin. N. Engl. J. Med. 325, 1137-1141 (1991).
    • (1991) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.325 , pp. 1137-1141
    • Clarke, R.J.1    Mayo, G.2    Price, P.3    FitzGerald, G.A.4
  • 62
    • 84862907587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rivaroxaban in patients with a recent acute coronary syndrome
    • Mega, J. L. et al. Rivaroxaban in patients with a recent acute coronary syndrome. N. Engl. J. Med. 366, 9-19 (2012).
    • (2012) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.366 , pp. 9-19
    • Mega, J.L.1
  • 63
    • 33748358131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose titration to reduce dipyridamole-related headache
    • Chang, Y. J., Ryu, S. J. & Lee, T. H. Dose titration to reduce dipyridamole-related headache. Cerebrovasc. Dis. 22, 258-262 (2006).
    • (2006) Cerebrovasc. Dis. , vol.22 , pp. 258-262
    • Chang, Y.J.1    Ryu, S.J.2    Lee, T.H.3
  • 64
    • 4444369929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dipyridamole and headache-a pilot study of initial dose titration
    • Lindgren, A., Husted, S., Staaf, G. & Ziegler, B. Dipyridamole and headache-a pilot study of initial dose titration. J. Neurol. Sci. 223, 179-184 (2004).
    • (2004) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.223 , pp. 179-184
    • Lindgren, A.1    Husted, S.2    Staaf, G.3    Ziegler, B.4
  • 65
    • 74249117100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of platelet function testing to the bedside
    • Williams, C. D, Cherala, G. & Serebruany, V. Application of platelet function testing to the bedside. Thromb. Haemost. 103, 29-33 (2010).
    • (2010) Thromb. Haemost. , vol.103 , pp. 29-33
    • Williams, C.D.1    Cherala, G.2    Serebruany, V.3
  • 66
    • 79952598836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standard- vs high-dose clopidogrel based on platelet function testing after percutaneous coronary intervention: The GRAVITAS randomized trial
    • Price, M. J. et al. Standard- vs high-dose clopidogrel based on platelet function testing after percutaneous coronary intervention: the GRAVITAS randomized trial. JAMA 305, 1097-1105 (2011).
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 1097-1105
    • Price, M.J.1
  • 67
    • 81855211733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dosing clopidogrel based on CYP2C19 genotype and the effect on platelet reactivity in patients with stable cardiovascular disease
    • Mega, J. L. et al. Dosing clopidogrel based on CYP2C19 genotype and the effect on platelet reactivity in patients with stable cardiovascular disease. JAMA 306, 2221-2228 (2011).
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.306 , pp. 2221-2228
    • Mega, J.L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.