PEDOT electrochemical polymerization improves electrode fidelity and sensitivity

Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery

Volumn 129, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 933-942

  Frost, Christopher M ^a   Wei, Benjamin ^a   Baghmanli, Ziya ^a   Cederna, Paul S ^a   Urbanchek, Melanie G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOMATERIAL; FUSED HETEROCYCLIC RINGS; POLY(3,4 ETHYLENE DIOXYTHIOPHENE); POLY(3,4-ETHYLENE DIOXYTHIOPHENE); POLYMER;

ACTION POTENTIAL; AMPUTATION STUMP; ANIMAL; ARM; ARTICLE; ELECTRODE; ELECTROSTIMULATION THERAPY; FISCHER 344 RAT; HUMAN; INNERVATION; MALE; NERVE CONDUCTION; PERCEPTIVE THRESHOLD; PERONEUS NERVE; PHYSIOLOGY; RAT;

ACTION POTENTIALS; AMPUTATION STUMPS; ANIMALS; ARM; BICYCLO COMPOUNDS, HETEROCYCLIC; COATED MATERIALS, BIOCOMPATIBLE; ELECTRIC STIMULATION THERAPY; ELECTRODES, IMPLANTED; HUMANS; MALE; NEURAL CONDUCTION; PERONEAL NERVE; POLYMERS; RATS; RATS, INBRED F344; SENSORY THRESHOLDS;

EID: 84859319999     PISSN: 00321052     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0b013e31824422bf     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Gawande A. Casualties of war: Military care for the wounded from Iraq and Afghanistan. N Engl J Med. 2004;351:2471-2475.
2. Ziegler-Graham K, MacKenzie EJ, Ephraim PL, et al. Estimating the prevalence of limb loss in the United States: 2005 to 2050. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2008;89:422-429.
3. Hijjawi JB, Kuiken TA, Lipschutz RD, et al. Improved myoelectric prosthesis control accomplished using multiple nerve transfers. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2006;118:1573-1578.
4. Kuiken TA, Li G, Lock BA, et al. Targeted muscle reinnervation for real-time myoelectric control of multifunction artificial arms. JAMA 2009;301:619-628.
5. De Laurentis KJ, Mavroidis C. Mechanical design of a shape memory alloy actuated prosthetic hand. Technol Health Care 2002;10:91-106.
6. Lai JC, Schoen MP, Perez G, et al. Prosthetic devices: Challenges and implications of robotic implants and biological interfaces. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2007;221:173-183.
7. Kipke DR, Shain W, Buzsaki G, et al. Advanced neurotechnologies for chronic neural interfaces: New horizons and clinical opportunities. J Neurosci. 2008;28:11830-11838.
8. Polikov VS, Tresco PA, Reichert WM. Response of brain tissue to chronically implanted neural electrodes. J Neurosci Methods 2005;148:1-18.
9. Cogan SF. Neural stimulation and recording electrodes. Annu Rev Biomed Eng. 2008;10:275-309.
10. Hodson S, Wigham C. The permeability of rabbit and human corneal endothelium. J Physiol. 1983;342:409-419.
11. Ludwig KA, Uram JD, Yang J, et al. Chronic neural recordings using silicon microelectrode arrays electrochemically deposited with a poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) film. J Neural Eng. 2006;3:59-70.
12. Luo X, Weaver CL, Zhou DD, et al. Highly stable carbon nanotube doped poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) for chronic neural stimulation. Biomaterials 2011;32:5551-5557.
13. Venkatraman S, Hendricks J, King ZA, et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of PEDOT microelectrodes for neural stimulation and recording. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2011;19:307-316.
14. Egeland BM, Urbanchek MG, Peramo A, et al. In vivo electrical conductivity across critical nerve gaps using poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)- coated neural interfaces. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010;126:1865-1873.
15. Abidian MR, Martin DC. Experimental and theoretical characterization of implantable neural microelectrodes modified with conducting polymer nanotubes. Biomaterials 2008;29: 1273-1283.
16. Povlich LK, Le J, Kin J, et al. Poly(5,6-dimethoxyindole-2-carboxylic acid) (PDMICA): A melanin-like polymer with unique electrochromic and structural properties. Macromolecules 2010;43:3770-3774.
17. Ambrico M, Ambrico PF, Cardone A, et al. Melanin layer on silicon: An attractive structure for a possible exploitation in bio-polymer based metal-insulator-silicon devices. Adv Mater. 2011;23:3332-3336.
18. Aschberger K, Johnston HJ, Stone V, et al. Review of carbon nanotubes toxicity and exposure: Appraisal of human health risk assessment based on open literature. Crit Rev Toxicol. 2010;40:759-790.
19. Cui HF, Vashist SK, Al-Rubeaan K, et al. Interfacing carbon nanotubes with living mammalian cells and cytotoxicity issues. Chem Res Toxicol. 2010;23:1131-1147.
20. Cui XT, Zhou DD. Poly (3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) for chronic neural stimulation. IEEE Trans Neural Syst Rehabil Eng. 2007;15:502-508.
21. King ZA, Shaw CM, Spanninga SA, et al. Structural, chemical and electrochemical characterization of poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) prepared with various counter-ions and heat treatments. Polymer (Guildf.) 52:1302-1308, 2011.
22. Cui X, Lee VA, Raphael Y, et al. Surface modification of neural recording electrodes with conducting polymer/biomolecule blends. J Biomed Mater Res. 2001;56:261-272.
23. Institute of Laboratory Animals Resources. National Research Council's Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. 7th ed. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press; 1996.
24. Boretius T, Schuettler M, Stieglitz T. On the stability of poly-ethylenedioxythiopene as coating material for active neural implants. Artif Organs 2011;35:245-248.
25. Richardson-Burns SM, Hendricks JL, Foster B, et al. Polymerization of the conducting polymer poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) around living neural cells. Biomaterials 2007;28:1539-1552.
26. Egeland B, Urbanchek MG, Abidian M, et al. A tissuebased bioelectrical interface has reduced impedance compared to copper wire and nerve. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009; 123:26.
27. Halpern JM, Cullins MJ, Chiel HJ, et al. Chronic in vivo nerve electrical recordings of Aplysia californica using a borondoped polycrystalline diamond electrode. Diamond Relat Mater. 2010;19:178-181.
28. Leuthardt EC, Schalk G, Moran D, et al. The emerging world of motor neuroprosthetics: A neurosurgical perspective. Neurosurgery 2006;59:1-14.
29. Otto KJ, Johnson MD, Kipke DR. Voltage pulses change neural interface properties and improve unit recordings with chronically implanted microelectrodes. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2006;53:333-340.
30. Luo SC, Mohamed AE, Tansil NC, et al. Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) nanobiointerfaces: Thin, ultrasmooth, and functionalized PEDOT films with in vitro and in vivo biocompatibility. Langmuir 2008;24:8071-8077.
31. Martin DC. Organic electronics: Polymers manipulate cells. Nat Mater. 2007;6:626-627.
32. Frost CM, Urbanchek MG, Egeland BM, et al. Development of a biosynthetic "living interface" with severed peripheral nerve. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2009;12:6S.
33. Seymour JP, Elkasabi YM, Chen HY, et al. The insulation performance of reactive parylene films in implantable electronic devices. Biomaterials 2009;30:6158-6167.
34. Lagerquist O, Collins DF. Influence of stimulus pulse width on M-waves, H-reflexes, and torque during tetanic low-intensity neuromuscular stimulation. Muscle Nerve 2010;42:886-893.