메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 424, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 149-155

Characterization of unstable hemoglobin A1c complexes by dynamic capillary isoelectric focusing

Author keywords

Boronate affinity chromatography; Capillary electrophoresis; Diabetes; Glycated hemoglobin; Hemoglobin A1c; Hemoglobin glycation index

Indexed keywords

AFFINITY CHROMATOGRAPHY; BLOOD; CAPILLARY ELECTROPHORESIS; DISSOCIATION; FOCUSING; GLUCOSE; GLYCOSYLATION; MEDICAL PROBLEMS;

EID: 84859093147     PISSN: 00032697     EISSN: 10960309     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ab.2012.02.011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0018424962 scopus 로고
    • Structural heterogeneity of human hemoglobin A due to nonenzymatic glycosylation
    • H.F. Bunn, R. Shapiro, M. McManus, L. Garrick, M.J. McDonald, P.M. Gallop, and K.H. Gabbay Structural heterogeneity of human hemoglobin A due to nonenzymatic glycosylation J. Biol. Chem. 254 1979 3892 3898 (Pubitemid 9178801)
    • (1979) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.254 , Issue.10 , pp. 3892-3898
    • Bunn, H.F.1    Shapiro, R.2    McManus, M.3
  • 2
    • 0018751230 scopus 로고
    • Nonenzymatic glycosylation of human hemoglobin at multiple sites
    • DOI 10.1016/0026-0495(79)90050-7
    • R. Shapiro, M. McManus, L. Garrick, M.J. McDonald, and H.F. Bunn Nonenzymatic glycosylation of human hemoglobin at multiple sites Metabolism 28 1979 427 430 (Pubitemid 9177033)
    • (1979) Metabolism: Clinical and Experimental , vol.28 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 427-430
    • Shapiro, R.1    McManus, M.2    Garrick, L.3
  • 4
    • 0021285457 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of nonenzymatic protein glycosylation
    • R. Fluckiger, and P.M. Gallop Measurement of nonenzymatic protein glycosylation Methods Enzymol. 106 1984 77 87 (Pubitemid 14079121)
    • (1984) Methods in Enzymology , vol.106 , pp. 77-87
    • Fluckiger, R.1    Gallop, P.M.2
  • 5
    • 0021195813 scopus 로고
    • The reversibility of the ketoamine linkages of aldoses with proteins
    • A.S. Acharya, and L.G. Sussman The reversibility of the ketoamine linkages of aldoses with proteins J. Biol. Chem. 259 1984 4372 4378 (Pubitemid 14127802)
    • (1984) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.259 , Issue.7 , pp. 4372-4378
    • Acharya, A.S.1    Sussman, L.G.2
  • 7
    • 75149116269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labile hemoglobin A1c is inversely correlated with the hemoglobin glycation index in children with type 1 diabetes
    • S.A. Chalew, R.J. McCarter, J. Ory-Ascani, and J.M. Hempe Labile hemoglobin A1c is inversely correlated with the hemoglobin glycation index in children with type 1 diabetes Diabetes Care 33 2010 273 274
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 273-274
    • Chalew, S.A.1    McCarter, R.J.2    Ory-Ascani, J.3    Hempe, J.M.4
  • 8
    • 0028593479 scopus 로고
    • Quantification of hemoglobin variants by capillary isoelectric focusing
    • J.M. Hempe, and R.D. Craver Quantification of hemoglobin variants by capillary isoelectric focusing Clin. Chem. 40 1994 2288 2295
    • (1994) Clin. Chem. , vol.40 , pp. 2288-2295
    • Hempe, J.M.1    Craver, R.D.2
  • 9
    • 0036741885 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High and low hemoglobin glycation phenotypes in type 1 diabetes: A challenge for interpretation of glycemic control
    • J.M. Hempe, R. Gomez, R.J. McCarter, and S.A. Chalew High and low hemoglobin glycation phenotypes in type 1 diabetes: a challenge for interpretation of glycemic control J. Diab. Comp. 16 2002 313 320
    • (2002) J. Diab. Comp. , vol.16 , pp. 313-320
    • Hempe, J.M.1    Gomez, R.2    McCarter, R.J.3    Chalew, S.A.4
  • 10
    • 2542426036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1c predicts risk of retinopathy and nephropathy in type I diabetes
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.27.6.1259
    • R.J. McCarter, J.M. Hempe, R. Gomez, and S.A. Chalew Biological variation in HbA1c predicts risk of retinopathy and nephropathy in type 1 diabetes Diabetes Care 27 2004 1259 1264 (Pubitemid 38679967)
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.6 , pp. 1259-1264
    • McCarter, R.J.1    Hempe, J.M.2    Gomez, R.3    Chalew, S.A.4
  • 11
    • 77958116859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemoglobin glycation index: A robust measure of hemoglobin A1c bias in pediatric type 1 diabetes patients
    • A.A. Soros, S.A. Chalew, R.J. McCarter, R. Shepard, and J.M. Hempe Hemoglobin glycation index: a robust measure of hemoglobin A1c bias in pediatric type 1 diabetes patients Pediatr. Diabetes 11 2010 455 461
    • (2010) Pediatr. Diabetes , vol.11 , pp. 455-461
    • Soros, A.A.1    Chalew, S.A.2    McCarter, R.J.3    Shepard, R.4    Hempe, J.M.5
  • 13
    • 0022883939 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of isoelectric focusing, ion exchange, and affinity chromatography to labile glycated hemoglobin
    • R.E. Mullins, and G.E. Austin Sensitivity of isoelectric focusing, ion exchange, and affinity chromatography to labile glycated hemoglobin Clin. Chem. 32 1986 1460 1463 (Pubitemid 17027759)
    • (1986) Clinical Chemistry , vol.32 , Issue.8 , pp. 1460-1463
    • Mullins, R.E.1    Austin, G.E.2
  • 14
    • 0020004922 scopus 로고
    • 1(c) by isoelectric focusing in diabetic patients
    • M.H. Stickland, C.M. Perkins, and J.K. Wales The measurement of haemoglobin A1c by isoelectric focussing in diabetic patients Diabetologia 22 1982 315 317 (Pubitemid 12154514)
    • (1982) Diabetologia , vol.22 , Issue.5 , pp. 315-317
    • Stickland, M.H.1    Perkins, C.M.2    Wales, J.K.3
  • 15
    • 0022381610 scopus 로고
    • Glycated hemoglobin. Reaction and biokinetic studies. Clinical application of hemoglobin A(1c) in the assessment of metabolic control in children with diabetes mellitus
    • H.B. Mortensen Glycated hemoglobin: reaction and biokinetic studies - Clinical application of hemoglobin A1c in the assessment of metabolic control in children with diabetes mellitus Dan. Med. Bull. 32 1985 309 328 (Pubitemid 16219134)
    • (1985) Danish Medical Bulletin , vol.32 , Issue.6 , pp. 309-328
    • Mortensen, H.B.1
  • 17
    • 0032878559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multicenter evaluation of Tosoh glycohemoglobin analyzer
    • I. Gibb, A. Parnham, M. Fonfrede, and F. Lecock Multicenter evaluation of Tosoh glycohemoglobin analyzer Clin. Chem. 45 1999 1833 1841 (Pubitemid 29477343)
    • (1999) Clinical Chemistry , vol.45 , Issue.10 , pp. 1833-1841
    • Gibb, I.1    Parnham, A.2    Fonfrede, M.3    Lecock, F.4
  • 18
    • 72849122502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A systematic study in CIEF: Defining and optimizing experimental parameters critical to method reproducibility and robustness
    • S. Mack, I. Cruzado-Park, J. Chapman, C. Ratnayake, and G. Vigh A systematic study in CIEF: defining and optimizing experimental parameters critical to method reproducibility and robustness Electrophoresis 30 2009 4049 4058
    • (2009) Electrophoresis , vol.30 , pp. 4049-4058
    • MacK, S.1    Cruzado-Park, I.2    Chapman, J.3    Ratnayake, C.4    Vigh, G.5
  • 19
    • 65249090311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in IEF in capillary tubes and microchips
    • K. Shimura Recent advances in IEF in capillary tubes and microchips Electrophoresis 30 2009 11 28
    • (2009) Electrophoresis , vol.30 , pp. 11-28
    • Shimura, K.1
  • 20
    • 79953726270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of glycated hemoglobin A1c by capillary electrophoresis and capillary isoelectric focusing
    • D. Koval, V. Kasicka, and H. Cottet Analysis of glycated hemoglobin A1c by capillary electrophoresis and capillary isoelectric focusing Anal. Biochem. 413 2011 8 15
    • (2011) Anal. Biochem. , vol.413 , pp. 8-15
    • Koval, D.1    Kasicka, V.2    Cottet, H.3
  • 22
    • 33747649729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CE-based analysis of hemoglobin and its applications in clinical analysis
    • DOI 10.1002/elps.200500833
    • J. Wang, S. Zhou, W. Huang, Y. Liu, C. Cheng, X. Lu, and J. Cheng CE-based analysis of hemoglobin and its applications in clinical analysis Electrophoresis 27 2006 3108 3124 (Pubitemid 44269528)
    • (2006) Electrophoresis , vol.27 , Issue.15 , pp. 3108-3124
    • Wang, J.1    Zhou, S.2    Huang, W.3    Liu, Y.4    Cheng, C.5    Lu, X.6    Cheng, J.7
  • 23
    • 0000722659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-resolution capillary isoelectric focusing-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry for hemoglobin variants analysis
    • Q. Tang, A.K. Harrata, and C.S. Lee High-resolution capillary isoelectric focusing-electrospray ionization mass spectrometry for hemoglobin variants analysis Anal. Chem. 68 1996 2482 2487
    • (1996) Anal. Chem. , vol.68 , pp. 2482-2487
    • Tang, Q.1    Harrata, A.K.2    Lee, C.S.3
  • 24
    • 70249098122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of murine S-glutathionyl hemoglobins and beta globin haplotype by dynamic capillary isoelectric focusing
    • J.M. Hempe, A.M. McGehee, and A.V. Stoyanov Analysis of murine S-glutathionyl hemoglobins and beta globin haplotype by dynamic capillary isoelectric focusing J. Chromatogr. B 877 2009 3462 3466
    • (2009) J. Chromatogr. B , vol.877 , pp. 3462-3466
    • Hempe, J.M.1    McGehee, A.M.2    Stoyanov, A.V.3
  • 26
    • 0002047627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical analysis of structural hemoglobin variants and HbA1c by capillary isoelectric focusing
    • J.R. Petersen, A.A. Mohammad, Humana Totowa, NJ
    • J.M. Hempe, A. Vargas, and R.D. Craver Clinical analysis of structural hemoglobin variants and HbA1c by capillary isoelectric focusing J.R. Petersen, A.A. Mohammad, Clinical and Forensic Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis 2001 Humana Totowa, NJ 145 163
    • (2001) Clinical and Forensic Applications of Capillary Electrophoresis , pp. 145-163
    • Hempe, J.M.1    Vargas, A.2    Craver, R.D.3
  • 27
    • 0019227065 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of the haemoglobin-A(1C)-band in isoelectric focussing
    • DOI 10.1007/BF00281827
    • B.S. Welinder, and P.A. Svendsen Heterogeneity of the haemoglobin-A1c band in isoelectric focussing Diabetologia 19 1980 465 467 (Pubitemid 11226500)
    • (1980) Diabetologia , vol.19 , Issue.5 , pp. 465-467
    • Welinder, B.S.1    Svendsen Aa., P.2
  • 28
    • 0020621712 scopus 로고
    • Glucosylation of human haemoglobin A in red blood cells studied in vitro. Kinetics of the formation and dissociation of haemoglobin A(1c)
    • DOI 10.1016/0009-8981(83)90370-4
    • H.B. Mortensen, and C. Christophersen Glucosylation of human haemoglobin A in red blood cells studied in vitro: kinetics of the formation and dissociation of haemoglobin A1c Clin. Chim. Acta 134 1983 317 326 (Pubitemid 13017371)
    • (1983) Clinica Chimica Acta , vol.134 , Issue.3 , pp. 317-326
    • Mortensen, H.B.1    Christophersen, C.2
  • 29
    • 0011276362 scopus 로고
    • A chromatographic study of the minor components of normal adult human hemoglobin including a comparison of hemoglobin from normal and phenylketonuric individuals
    • M.D. Clegg, and W.A. Schroeder A chromatographic study of the minor components of normal adult human hemoglobin including a comparison of hemoglobin from normal and phenylketonuric individuals J. Am. Chem. Soc. 81 1959 6065 6069
    • (1959) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.81 , pp. 6065-6069
    • Clegg, M.D.1    Schroeder, W.A.2
  • 30
    • 0015231799 scopus 로고
    • The separation of human and animal hemoglobins by isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel
    • J.W. Drysdale, P. Righetti, and H.F. Bunn The separation of human and animal hemoglobins by isoelectric focusing in polyacrylamide gel Biochim. Biophys. Acta 229 1971 42 50
    • (1971) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.229 , pp. 42-50
    • Drysdale, J.W.1    Righetti, P.2    Bunn, H.F.3
  • 31
    • 0018131289 scopus 로고
    • A simplified assay of hemoglobin AIc in diabetic patients by use of isoelectric focusing and quantitative microdensitometry
    • K.M. Spicer, R.C. Allen, and M.G. Buse A simplified assay of hemoglobin AIc in diabetic patients by use of isoelectric focusing and quantitative microdensitometry Diabetes 27 1978 384 388 (Pubitemid 8324705)
    • (1978) Diabetes , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 384-388
    • Spicer, K.M.1    Allen, R.C.2    Buse, M.G.3
  • 32
    • 0013936048 scopus 로고
    • A new N-terminal blocking group involving a Schiff base in hemoglobin AIc
    • W.R. Holmquist, and W.A. Schroeder A new N-terminal blocking group involving a Schiff base in hemoglobin AIc Biochemistry 5 1966 2489 2503
    • (1966) Biochemistry , vol.5 , pp. 2489-2503
    • Holmquist, W.R.1    Schroeder, W.A.2
  • 33
    • 0016833402 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the pK values for the α-amino groups of human hemoglobin
    • M.H. Garner, R.A. Bogardt Jr., and F.R. Gurd Determination of the pK values for the α-amino groups of human hemoglobin J. Biol. Chem. 250 1975 4398 4404
    • (1975) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.250 , pp. 4398-4404
    • Garner, M.H.1    Bogardt, Jr.R.A.2    Gurd, F.R.3
  • 34
    • 0019870473 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic analysis of the nonenzymatic glycosylation of hemoglobin
    • P.J. Higgins, and H.F. Bunn Kinetic analysis of the nonenzymatic glycosylation of hemoglobin J. Biol. Chem. 256 1981 5204 5208 (Pubitemid 11057898)
    • (1981) Journal of Biological Chemistry , vol.256 , Issue.10 , pp. 5204-5208
    • Higgins, P.J.1    Bunn, H.F.2
  • 35
    • 0020591947 scopus 로고
    • Application of affinity chromatography for separation and quantitation of glycosylated hemoglobins
    • E.C. Abraham, R.E. Perry, and M. Stallings Application of affinity chromatography for separation and quantitation of glycosylated hemoglobins J. Lab. Clin. Med. 102 1983 187 197 (Pubitemid 13029257)
    • (1983) Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine , vol.102 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-197
    • Abraham, E.C.1    Perry, R.E.2    Stallings, M.3
  • 36
    • 0021449930 scopus 로고
    • Effect of Schiff base (labile fraction) on the measurement of glycated hemoglobin by affinity chromatography
    • W.G. John Effect of Schiff base (labile fraction) on the measurement of glycated hemoglobin by affinity chromatography Clin. Chem. 30 1984 1111 1112
    • (1984) Clin. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 1111-1112
    • John, W.G.1
  • 37
    • 0025743765 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of a new automated affinity-chromatographic method for the measurement of glycated hemoglobin
    • K. Sullivan, and P. Raskin Evaluation of a new automated affinity-chromatographic method for the measurement of glycated hemoglobin Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 13 1991 103 106
    • (1991) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.13 , pp. 103-106
    • Sullivan, K.1    Raskin, P.2
  • 38
    • 0020615593 scopus 로고
    • Separation of glycosylated haemoglobins using immoblized phenylboronic acid
    • F.A. Middle, A. Bannister, A.J. Bellingham, and D.G. Dean Separation of glycosylated haemoglobins using immoblized phenylboronic acid Biochem. J. 209 1983 771 779
    • (1983) Biochem. J. , vol.209 , pp. 771-779
    • Middle, F.A.1    Bannister, A.2    Bellingham, A.J.3    Dean, D.G.4
  • 39
    • 0021332251 scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of glycosylated hemoglobin by boronate affinity chromatography
    • R. Fluckiger, T. Woodtli, and W. Berger Quantitation of glycosylated hemoglobin by boronate affinity chromatography Diabetes 33 1984 73 76 (Pubitemid 14187206)
    • (1984) Diabetes , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 73-76
    • Fluckiger, R.1    Woodtli, T.2    Berger, W.3
  • 40
    • 0028960099 scopus 로고
    • Chromatographic evaluation of minor hemoglobins: Clinical significance of hemoglobin A1d, comparison with hemoglobin A1c, and possible interferences
    • E. Bisse, P. Huaman-Guillen, and H. Wieland Chromatographic evaluation of minor hemoglobins: clinical significance of hemoglobin A1d, comparison with hemoglobin A1c, and possible interferences Clin. Chem. 41 1995 658 663
    • (1995) Clin. Chem. , vol.41 , pp. 658-663
    • Bisse, E.1    Huaman-Guillen, P.2    Wieland, H.3
  • 41
    • 0031752687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of percent total GHb with percent HbA1c in people with and without known diabetes
    • F.Q. Nuttall Comparison of percent total GHb with percent HbA1c in people with and without known diabetes Diabetes Care 21 1998 1475 1480
    • (1998) Diabetes Care , vol.21 , pp. 1475-1480
    • Nuttall, F.Q.1
  • 42
    • 0011680909 scopus 로고
    • Glycosylation of hemoglobin in vitro: Affinity labeling of hemoglobin by glucose-6-phosphate
    • D.N. Haney, and H.F. Bunn Glycosylation of hemoglobin in vitro: affinity labeling of hemoglobin by glucose-6-phosphate Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 73 1976 3534 3538
    • (1976) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.73 , pp. 3534-3538
    • Haney, D.N.1    Bunn, H.F.2
  • 44
    • 79952599949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reexamining metrics for glucose control
    • K.B. Rubinow, and I.B. Hirsch Reexamining metrics for glucose control JAMA 305 2011 1132 1133
    • (2011) JAMA , vol.305 , pp. 1132-1133
    • Rubinow, K.B.1    Hirsch, I.B.2
  • 45
    • 0035653627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1c levels are genetically determined even in type 1 diabetes: Evidence from healthy and diabetic twins
    • H. Snieder, P.A. Sawtell, L. Ross, J. Walker, T.D. Spector, and R.D. Leslie HbA1c levels are genetically determined even in type 1 diabetes: evidence from healthy and diabetic twins Diabetes 50 2001 2858 2863 (Pubitemid 33733139)
    • (2001) Diabetes , vol.50 , Issue.12 , pp. 2858-2863
    • Snieder, H.1    Sawtell, P.A.2    Ross, L.3    Walker, J.4    Spector, T.D.5    Leslie, R.D.G.6
  • 46
    • 0042170249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1c and fructosamine: Evidence for a glycosylation gap and its relation to diabetic nephropathy
    • DOI 10.2337/diacare.26.1.163
    • R.M. Cohen, Y.R. Holmes, T.C. Chenier, and C.H. Joiner Discordance between HbA1c and fructosamine: evidence for a glycosylation gap and its relation to diabetic nephropathy Diabetes Care 26 2003 163 167 (Pubitemid 36929010)
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 163-167
    • Cohen, R.M.1    Holmes, Y.R.2    Chenier, T.C.3    Joiner, C.H.4
  • 47
    • 77954066494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemoglobin A1c: Teaching a new dog old tricks
    • W.H. Herman, and R.M. Cohen Hemoglobin A1c: teaching a new dog old tricks Ann. Intern. Med. 152 2010 815 817
    • (2010) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.152 , pp. 815-817
    • Herman, W.H.1    Cohen, R.M.2
  • 48
    • 77954922283 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial disparity in hemoglobin A1c independent of mean blood glucose in children with type 1 diabetes
    • J.L. Kamps, J.M. Hempe, and S.A. Chalew Racial disparity in hemoglobin A1c independent of mean blood glucose in children with type 1 diabetes Diabetes Care 33 2010 1025 1027
    • (2010) Diabetes Care , vol.33 , pp. 1025-1027
    • Kamps, J.L.1    Hempe, J.M.2    Chalew, S.A.3
  • 49
    • 77649179430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of age and race/ethnicity on HbA1c levels in people without known diabetes mellitus: Implications for the diagnosis of diabetes
    • M.B. Davidson, and D.L. Schriger Effect of age and race/ethnicity on HbA1c levels in people without known diabetes mellitus: implications for the diagnosis of diabetes Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. 87 2010 415 421
    • (2010) Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract. , vol.87 , pp. 415-421
    • Davidson, M.B.1    Schriger, D.L.2
  • 50
    • 77956903709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitfalls in the use of HbA1c as a diagnostic test: The ethnic conundrum
    • S. Dagogo-Jack Pitfalls in the use of HbA1c as a diagnostic test: the ethnic conundrum Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. 6 2010 589 593
    • (2010) Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. , vol.6 , pp. 589-593
    • Dagogo-Jack, S.1
  • 51
    • 79955429021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A laboratory standpoint on the role of hemoglobin A1c for the diagnosis of diabetes in childhood: More doubts than certainties?
    • G. Lippi, and G. Targher A laboratory standpoint on the role of hemoglobin A1c for the diagnosis of diabetes in childhood: more doubts than certainties? Pediatr. Diabetes 12 2011 183 186
    • (2011) Pediatr. Diabetes , vol.12 , pp. 183-186
    • Lippi, G.1    Targher, G.2
  • 52
    • 78650064794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HbA1c for the diagnosis of diabetes and prediabetes: Is it time for a mid-course correction?
    • R.M. Cohen, S. Haggerty, and W.H. Herman HbA1c for the diagnosis of diabetes and prediabetes: is it time for a mid-course correction? J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 95 2010 5203 5206
    • (2010) J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. , vol.95 , pp. 5203-5206
    • Cohen, R.M.1    Haggerty, S.2    Herman, W.H.3
  • 53
    • 35148860603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A1C: Does one size fit all?
    • DOI 10.2337/dc07-1301
    • R.M. Cohen A1C: does one size fit all? Diabetes Care 30 2007 2756 2758 (Pubitemid 47547834)
    • (2007) Diabetes Care , vol.30 , Issue.10 , pp. 2756-2758
    • Cohen, R.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.