메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 117, Issue 5, 2012, Pages

Chemical composition of the snowpack during the OASIS spring campaign 2009 at Barrow, Alaska

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; BROMINE COMPOUNDS; CHLORINE COMPOUNDS; DUST; GASES; MAGNESIUM; NITRATES; NITRIC ACID; SEA ICE; SODIUM SULFATE; SULFUR COMPOUNDS;

EID: 84858396615     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2011JD016654     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (39)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 58249087201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost flower chemical composition during growth and its implications for aerosol production and bromine activation
    • doi:10.1029/2008JD010277
    • Alvarez-Aviles, L., W. R. Simpson, T. A. Douglas, M. Sturm, D. Perovich, and F. Domine (2008), Frost flower chemical composition during growth and its implications for aerosol production and bromine activation, J. Geophys. Res., 113, D21304, doi:10.1029/2008JD010277.
    • (2008) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.113
    • Alvarez-Aviles, L.1    Simpson, W.R.2    Douglas, T.A.3    Sturm, M.4    Perovich, D.5    Domine, F.6
  • 2
    • 0035693625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning
    • DOI 10.1029/2000GB001382
    • Andreae, M. O., and P. Metlet (2001), Emission of trace gases and aerosols from biomass burning, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 15, 955-966, doi:10.1029/2000GB001382. (Pubitemid 34077846)
    • (2001) Global Biogeochemical Cycles , vol.15 , Issue.4 , pp. 955-966
    • Andreae, M.O.1    Merlet, P.2
  • 3
    • 0022264563 scopus 로고
    • Five years of air chemistry observations in the Canadian Arctic
    • DOI 10.1016/0004-6981(85)90108-8
    • Barrie, L. A., and R. M. Hoff (1985), Five years of air chemistry observations in the Canadian Arctic, Atmos. Environ., 19, 1995-2010, doi:10.1016/0004-6981(85)90108-8. (Pubitemid 16179306)
    • (1985) Atmospheric Environment - Part A General Topics , vol.19 , Issue.12 , pp. 1995-2010
    • Barrie, L.A.1    Hoff, R.M.2
  • 4
    • 0029502023 scopus 로고
    • The contributions of snow, fog and dry deposition to the summer flux of anions and cations at summit, Greenland
    • doi:10.1029/95JD01267
    • Bergin, M. H., J. L. Jaffrezo, C. I. Davidson, J. E. Dibb, S. N. Pandis, R. Hillamo, W. Maenhaut, H. D. Kuhns, and T. Makela (1995), The contributions of snow, fog and dry deposition to the summer flux of anions and cations at Summit, Greenland, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 16,275-16,288, doi:10.1029/95JD01267.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 16275-16288
    • Bergin, M.H.1    Jaffrezo, J.L.2    Davidson, C.I.3    Dibb, J.E.4    Pandis, S.N.5    Hillamo, R.6    Maenhaut, W.7    Kuhns, H.D.8    Makela, T.9
  • 5
    • 0037206760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMR investigation of the quasi-brine layer in ice/brine mixtures
    • DOI 10.1021/jp020449+
    • Cho, H., P. B. Shepson, L. A. Barrie, J. P. Cowin, and R. Zaveri (2002), NMR investigation of the quasi-brine layer in ice/brine mixtures, J. Phys. Chem. B, 106, 11,226-11,232, doi:10.1021/jp020449+. (Pubitemid 35313761)
    • (2002) Journal of Physical Chemistry B , vol.106 , Issue.43 , pp. 11226-11232
    • Cho, H.1    Shepson, P.B.2    Barrie, L.A.3    Cowin, J.P.4    Zaveri, R.5
  • 6
    • 0019999721 scopus 로고
    • An overview of seasonal snow metamorphism
    • doi:10.1029/RG020i001p00045
    • Colbeck, S. C. (1982), An overview of seasonal snow metamorphism, Rev. Geophys., 20, 45-61, doi:10.1029/RG020i001p00045.
    • (1982) Rev. Geophys. , vol.20 , pp. 45-61
    • Colbeck, S.C.1
  • 7
    • 11344263606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The origin of sea salt in snow on Arctic sea ice and in coastal regions
    • Domine, F., R. Sparapani, A. Ianniello, and H. J. Beine (2004), The origin of sea salt in snow on Arctic sea ice and in coastal regions, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 4, 2259-2271, doi:10.5194/acp-4-2259-2004. (Pubitemid 40077746)
    • (2004) Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics , vol.4 , Issue.9-10 , pp. 2259-2271
    • Domine, F.1    Sparapani, R.2    Ianniello, A.3    Beine, H.J.4
  • 9
    • 84858433991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure, specific surface area and thermal conductivity of the snowpack around Barrow, Alaska
    • do:10.1029/2011JD016647 in press
    • Domine, F., J.-C. Gallet, J. Bock, and S. Morin (2012), Structure, specific surface area and thermal conductivity of the snowpack around Barrow, Alaska, J. Geophys. Res., do:10.1029/2011JD016647, in press.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res.
    • Domine, F.1    Gallet, J.-C.2    Bock, J.3    Morin, S.4
  • 10
    • 0347985681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic haze, mercury and the chemical composition of snow across northwestern Alaska
    • DOI 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.10.042
    • Douglas, T. A., and M. Sturm (2004), Arctic haze, mercury and the chemical composition of snow across northwestern Alaska, Atmos. Environ., 38, 805-820, doi:10.1016/j.atmosenv.2003.10.042. (Pubitemid 38058764)
    • (2004) Atmospheric Environment , vol.38 , Issue.6 , pp. 805-820
    • Douglas, T.A.1    Sturm, M.2
  • 12
    • 34548361886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Field observations on spatial variability of surface hoar at the basin scale
    • DOI 10.1029/2006JF000587
    • Feick, S., K. Kronholm, and J. Schweizer (2007), Field observations on spatial variability of surface hoar at the basin scale, J. Geophys. Res., 112, F02002, doi:10.1029/2006JF000587. (Pubitemid 47342547)
    • (2007) Journal of Geophysical Research F: Earth Surface , vol.112 , Issue.2
    • Feick, S.1    Kronholm, K.2    Schweizer, J.3
  • 13
    • 0033589097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of Br2 and BrCl via uptake of HOBr onto aqueous salt solutions
    • doi:10.1029/1999JD900359
    • Fickert, S., J. W. Adams, and J. N. Crowley (1999), Activation of Br2 and BrCl via uptake of HOBr onto aqueous salt solutions, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23,719-23,727, doi:10.1029/1999JD900359.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 23719-23727
    • Fickert, S.1    Adams, J.W.2    Crowley, J.N.3
  • 15
    • 84858426007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyl radical and NOx production rates, black carbon concentrations and light-absorbing impurities in snow from field measurements of light penetration and nadir reflectivity of on-shore and off-shore coastal Alaskan snow
    • doi:10.1029/2011JD016639 in press
    • France, J. L., H. J. Reay, M. D. King, D. Voisin, H. W. Jacobi, F. Domine, H. Beine, C. Anastasio, A. MacArthus, and J. Lee-Taylor (2012), Hydroxyl radical and NOx production rates, black carbon concentrations and light-absorbing impurities in snow from field measurements of light penetration and nadir reflectivity of on-shore and off-shore coastal Alaskan snow, J. Geophys. Res., doi:10.1029/2011JD016639, in press.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res.
    • France, J.L.1    Reay, H.J.2    King, M.D.3    Voisin, D.4    Jacobi, H.W.5    Domine, F.6    Beine, H.7    Anastasio, C.8    MacArthus, A.9    Lee-Taylor, J.10
  • 16
    • 80053310410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The vertical distribution of BrO and aerosols in the Arctic: Measurements by active and passive differential optical absorption spectros-copy
    • doi:10.1029/2011JD015938
    • Frieß, U., H. Sihler, R. Sander, D. Pöhler, S. Yilmaz, and U. Platt (2011), The vertical distribution of BrO and aerosols in the Arctic: Measurements by active and passive differential optical absorption spectros-copy, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D00R04, doi:10.1029/2011JD015938.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Frieß, U.1    Sihler, H.2    Sander, R.3    Pöhler, D.4    Yilmaz, S.5    Platt, U.6
  • 17
    • 79952762115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Springtime Arctic haze contributions of submicron organic particles from European and Asian combustion sources
    • doi:10.1029/2010JD015178
    • Frossard, A. A., P. M. Shaw, L. M. Russell, J. H. Kroll, M. R. Canagaratna, D. R. Worsnop, P. K. Quinn, and T. S. Bates (2011), Springtime Arctic haze contributions of submicron organic particles from European and Asian combustion sources, J. Geophys. Res., 116, D05205, doi:10.1029/2010JD015178.
    • (2011) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.116
    • Frossard, A.A.1    Shaw, P.M.2    Russell, L.M.3    Kroll, J.H.4    Canagaratna, M.R.5    Worsnop, D.R.6    Quinn, P.K.7    Bates, T.S.8
  • 18
    • 0036299973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contaminants in arctic snow collected over northwest Alaskan sea ice
    • DOI 10.1023/A:1015808008298
    • Garbarino, J. R., E. Snyder-Conn, T. J. Leiker, and G. L. Hoffman (2002), Contaminants in Arctic snow collected over sea ice, Water Air Soil Pollut., 139, 183-214, doi:10.1023/A:1015808008298. (Pubitemid 34727469)
    • (2002) Water, Air, and Soil Pollution , vol.139 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 183-214
    • Garbarino, J.R.1    Snyder-Conn, E.2    Leiker, T.J.3    Hoffman, G.L.4
  • 20
    • 45749115495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The global influence of dust mineralogical composition on heterogeneous ice nucleation in mixed-phase clouds
    • doi:10.1088/1748-9326/3/2/025003
    • Hoose, C, U. Lohmann, R. Erdin, and I. Tegen (2008), The global influence of dust mineralogical composition on heterogeneous ice nucleation in mixed-phase clouds, Environ. Res. Lett, 3, 025003, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/3/2/ 025003.
    • (2008) Environ. Res. Lett , vol.3 , pp. 025003
    • Hoose, C.1    Lohmann, U.2    Erdin, R.3    Tegen, I.4
  • 21
    • 0032146299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carboxylic acids measurements with ionic chromatography
    • DOI 10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00026-0, PII S1352231098000260
    • Jaffrezo, J. L., N. Calas, and M. Bouchet (1998), Carboxylic acids measurements with ionic chromatography, Atmos. Environ., 32, 2705-2708, doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(98)00026-0. (Pubitemid 28351831)
    • (1998) Atmospheric Environment , vol.32 , Issue.14-15 , pp. 2705-2708
    • Jaffrezo, J.L.1    Calas, N.2    Bouchet, M.3
  • 22
    • 33646379361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sources and transport pathways of marine aerosol species into West Antarctica
    • doi:10.3189/172756405781813221
    • Kaspari, S., D. A. Dixon, S. B. Sneed, and M. J. Handley (2005), Sources and transport pathways of marine aerosol species into West Antarctica, Ann. Glaciol, 41, 1-9, doi:10.3189/172756405781813221.
    • (2005) Ann. Glaciol , vol.41 , pp. 1-9
    • Kaspari, S.1    Dixon, D.A.2    Sneed, S.B.3    Handley, M.J.4
  • 23
    • 84864498143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liquid-like layers on ice in the environment: Bridging the quasi-liquid and brine layer paradigms
    • doi:10.5194/acpd-11-8145-2011
    • Kuo, M. H., S. G. Moussa, and V. F. McNeill (2011), Liquid-like layers on ice in the environment: Bridging the quasi-liquid and brine layer paradigms, Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss., 11, 8145-8172, doi:10.5194/acpd-11-8145-2011.
    • (2011) Atmos. Chem. Phys. Discuss. , vol.11 , pp. 8145-8172
    • Kuo, M.H.1    Moussa, S.G.2    McNeill, V.F.3
  • 24
    • 0033510050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aerosol production over remote marine areas - A new route
    • DOI 10.1029/1999GL010807
    • Leck, C, and E. K. Bigg (1999), Aerosol production over remote marine areas-A new route, Geophys. Res. Lett, 26, 3577-3580, doi:10.1029/1999GL010807. (Pubitemid 30137357)
    • (1999) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.26 , Issue.23 , pp. 3577-3580
    • Leck, C.1    Bigg, E.K.2
  • 25
    • 1942499502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition and sources of the high Arctic aerosol relevant for cloud formation
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD001463
    • Leck, C, M. Norman, E. K. Bigg, and R. Hillamo (2002), Chemical composition and sources of the high Arctic aerosol relevant for cloud formation, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D12), 4135, doi:10.1029/2001JD001463.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D12 , pp. 4135
    • Leck, C.1    Norman, M.2    Bigg, E.K.3    Hillamo, R.4
  • 26
    • 35048855712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations: Changes in snow, ice and frozen ground
    • Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergov-ernmental Panel on Climate Change Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U. K
    • Lemke, P., et al. (2007), Observations: Changes in snow, ice and frozen ground, in Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergov-ernmental Panel on Climate Change, pp. 339-383, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, U. K.
    • (2007) Climate Change 2007: The Physical Science Basis , pp. 339-383
    • Lemke, P.1
  • 27
    • 84874584075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The composition of standard seawater and the definition of the reference-composition salinity scale
    • doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2007.10.001
    • Millero, F. J., R. Feistel, D. G. Wright, and T. J. McDougall (2008), The composition of standard seawater and the definition of the reference- composition salinity scale, Deep Sea Res., PartI, 55, 50-72, doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2007.10.001.
    • (2008) Deep Sea Res., PartI , vol.55 , pp. 50-72
    • Millero, F.J.1    Feistel, R.2    Wright, D.G.3    McDougall, T.J.4
  • 28
    • 84856253270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An isotopic view on the connection between photolytic emissions of NOx from the Arctic snow-pack and its oxidation by reactive halogens
    • doi:10.1029/2011JD016618
    • Morin, S., J. Erbland, J. Savarino, F. Dominé, J. Bock, U. Frieß, H. W. Jacobi, H. Sihler, and J. M. F. Martins (2012), An isotopic view on the connection between photolytic emissions of NOx from the Arctic snow-pack and its oxidation by reactive halogens, J. Geophys. Res., 117, D00R08, doi:10.1029/2011JD016618.
    • (2012) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.117
    • Morin, S.1    Erbland, J.2    Savarino, J.3    Dominé, F.4    Bock, J.5    Frieß, U.6    Jacobi, H.W.7    Sihler, H.8    Martins, J.M.F.9
  • 29
    • 0022810312 scopus 로고
    • Regionally metamorphosed, calc-silicate-hosted deposits of the Brooks Range, northern Alaska
    • Newberry, R. J., J. T. Dillon, and D. D. Adams (1986), Regionally metamorphosed, calc-silicate-hosted deposits of the Brooks Range, northern Alaska, Econ. Geol., 81, 1728-1752, doi:10.2113/gsecongeo.81.7.1728. (Pubitemid 17495196)
    • (1986) Economic geology Lancaster, Pa. , vol.81 , Issue.7 , pp. 1728-1752
    • Newberry, R.J.1    Dillon, J.T.2    Adams, D.D.3
  • 30
    • 72049103389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost flower surface area and chemistry as a function of salinity and temperature
    • doi:10.1029/2009JD012481
    • Obbard, R. W., H. K. Roscoe, E. W. Wolff, and H. M. Atkinson (2009), Frost flower surface area and chemistry as a function of salinity and temperature, J. Geophys. Res., 114, D20305, doi:10.1029/2009JD012481.
    • (2009) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.114
    • Obbard, R.W.1    Roscoe, H.K.2    Wolff, E.W.3    Atkinson, H.M.4
  • 31
    • 0002147966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Winter and snow
    • edited by W. G. Bailey, T. R. Oke, and W. R. Rouse McGill-Queen's Univ. Press, Montreal, Que., Canada
    • Pomeroy, J. W., and B. E. Goodison (1997), Winter and snow, in The Surface Climates of Canada, edited by W. G. Bailey, T. R. Oke, and W. R. Rouse, pp. 68-100, McGill-Queen's Univ. Press, Montreal, Que., Canada.
    • (1997) The Surface Climates of Canada , pp. 68-100
    • Pomeroy, J.W.1    Goodison, B.E.2
  • 34
    • 0034352507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost flowers as a source of fractionated sea salt aerosol in the polar regions
    • doi:10.1029/2000GL011771
    • Rankin, A. M., V. Auld, and E. W. Wolff (2000), Frost flowers as a source of fractionated sea salt aerosol in the polar regions, Geophys. Res. Lett, 27, 3469-3472, doi:10.1029/2000GL011771.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.27 , pp. 3469-3472
    • Rankin, A.M.1    Auld, V.2    Wolff, E.W.3
  • 35
    • 85080837719 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frost flowers: Implications for tropospheric chemistry and ice core interpretation
    • DOI 10.1029/2002JD002492
    • Rankin, A. M., E. W. Wolff, and S. Martin (2002), Frost flowers: Implications for tropospheric chemistry and ice core interpretation, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D23), 4683, doi:10.1029/2002JD002492. (Pubitemid 43197276)
    • (2002) Journal of Geophysical Research D: Atmospheres , vol.107 , Issue.23 , pp. 4683
    • Rankin, A.M.1    Wolff, E.W.2    Martin, S.3
  • 37
    • 19744373064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halogens in the coastal snow pack near Barrow, Alaska: Evidence for active bromine air-snow chemistry during springtime
    • DOI 10.1029/2004GL021748, L04811
    • Simpson, W. R., L. Alvarez-Aviles, T. A. Douglas, M. Sturm, and F. Dominé (2005), Halogens in the coastal snow pack near Barrow, Alaska: Evidence for active bromine air-snow chemistry during springtime, Geophys. Res. Lett, 32, L04811, doi:10.1029/2004GL021748. (Pubitemid 40746890)
    • (2005) Geophysical Research Letters , vol.32 , Issue.4 , pp. 1-4
    • Simpson, W.R.1    Alvarez-Aviles, L.2    Douglas, T.A.3    Sturm, M.4    Domine, F.5
  • 39
    • 0033586933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arctic lower tropospheric aerosol trends and composition at Alert, Canada: 1980-1995
    • doi:10.1029/1999JD900077
    • Sirois, A., and L. A. Barrie (1999), Arctic lower tropospheric aerosol trends and composition at Alert, Canada: 1980-1995, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 11,599-11,618, doi:10.1029/1999JD900077.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 11599-11618
    • Sirois, A.1    Barrie, L.A.2
  • 40
    • 0030665858 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble trace elements and total mercury in Arctic Alaskan snow
    • Snyder-Conn, E., J. R. Garbarino, G. L. Hoffman, and A. Oelkers (1997), Soluble trace elements and total mercury in Arctic Alaskan snow, Arctic, 50, 201-215. (Pubitemid 27526273)
    • (1997) Arctic , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 201-215
    • Snyder-Conn, E.1    Garbarino, J.R.2    Hoffman, G.L.3    Oelkers, A.4
  • 41
    • 0031404488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vapor transport, grain growth and depth-hoar development in the subarctic snow
    • Sturm, M., and C. S. Benson (1997), Vapor transport, grain growth and depth-hoar development in the subarctic snow, J. Glaciol, 43, 42-59. (Pubitemid 28094493)
    • (1997) Journal of Glaciology , vol.43 , Issue.143 , pp. 42-59
    • Sturm, M.1    Benson, C.S.2
  • 42
    • 1842815933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The snow cover on lakes of the Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska, U.S.A
    • Sturm, M., and G. E. Liston (2003), The snow cover on lakes of the Arctic Coastal Plain of Alaska, U.S.A., J. Glaciol, 49, 370-380, doi:10.3189/ 172756503781830539. (Pubitemid 38473582)
    • (2003) Journal of Glaciology , vol.49 , Issue.166 , pp. 370-380
    • Sturm, M.1    Liston, G.E.2
  • 43
    • 0036285873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of snowfall in the high Arctic: 1990-1994
    • DOI 10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00115-2, PII S1352231002001152
    • Toom-Sauntry, D., and L. A. Barrie (2002), Chemical composition of snowfall in the high Arctic: 1990-1994, Atmos. Environ., 36, 2683-2693, doi:10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00115-2. (Pubitemid 34628360)
    • (2002) Atmospheric Environment , vol.36 , Issue.15-16 , pp. 2683-2693
    • Toom-Sauntry, D.1    Barrie, L.A.2
  • 44
    • 0033787857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scavenging of acidic gases (HCOOH, CH3COOH, HNO3, HCl, and SO2) and ammonia in mixed liquid-solid water clouds at the Puy de Dôme mountain (France)
    • doi:10.1029/1999JD900983
    • Voisin, D., M. Legrand, and N. Chaumerliac (2000), Scavenging of acidic gases (HCOOH, CH3COOH, HNO3, HCl, and SO2) and ammonia in mixed liquid-solid water clouds at the Puy de Dôme mountain (France), J. Geophys. Res., 105, 6817-6835, doi:10.1029/1999JD900983.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105 , pp. 6817-6835
    • Voisin, D.1    Legrand, M.2    Chaumerliac, N.3
  • 46
    • 0001163949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impurity effects in the premelting of ice
    • Wettlaufer, J. S. (1999), Impurity effects in the premelting of ice, Phys. Rev. Lett., 82, 2516-2519, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.2516. (Pubitemid 129689145)
    • (1999) Physical Review Letters , vol.82 , Issue.12 , pp. 2516-2519
    • Wettlaufer, J.S.1
  • 47
    • 56449113908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea salt production and bromine release: Role of snow on sea ice
    • doi:10.1029/2008GL034536
    • Yang, X., J. A. Pyle, and R. A. Cox (2008), Sea salt production and bromine release: Role of snow on sea ice, Geophys. Res. Lett., 35, L16815, doi:10.1029/2008GL034536.
    • (2008) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.35
    • Yang, X.1    Pyle, J.A.2    Cox, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.