메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 4, 2012, Pages 824-839

Movement related cortical potentials of cued versus self-initiated movements: Double dissociated modulation by dorsal premotor cortex versus supplementary motor area rTMS

Author keywords

Bereitschaftspotential; Contingent negative variation; Dorsal premotor cortex; Human; Preparation for movement; Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation; Supplementary motor area

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN MAPPING; CONTINGENT NEGATIVE VARIATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROCORTICOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HAND MOVEMENT; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INVOLUNTARY MOVEMENT; MALE; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; NERVE CELL EXCITABILITY; NEUROMODULATION; NORMAL HUMAN; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PARIETAL CORTEX; PREMOTOR CORTEX; PRIMARY MOTOR CORTEX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RIGHT HANDEDNESS; SUPPLEMENTARY MOTOR AREA; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION; VISUAL STIMULATION; VOLUNTARY MOVEMENT;

EID: 84858275942     PISSN: 10659471     EISSN: 10970193     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/hbm.21248     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 67651212038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to left dorsal premotor cortex enhances motor consolidation of new skills
    • Boyd LA, Linsdell MA (2009): Excitatory repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation to left dorsal premotor cortex enhances motor consolidation of new skills. BMC Neurosci 10: 72.
    • (2009) BMC Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 72
    • Boyd, L.A.1    Linsdell, M.A.2
  • 2
    • 33646696618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The primary motor and premotor areas of the human cerebral cortex
    • Chouinard PA, Paus T (2006): The primary motor and premotor areas of the human cerebral cortex. Neuroscientist 12: 143-152.
    • (2006) Neuroscientist , vol.12 , pp. 143-152
    • Chouinard, P.A.1    Paus, T.2
  • 3
    • 0042763209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulating neural networks with transcranial magnetic stimulation applied over the dorsal premotor and primary motor cortices
    • Chouinard PA, Van Der Werf YD, Leonard G, Paus T (2003): Modulating neural networks with transcranial magnetic stimulation applied over the dorsal premotor and primary motor cortices. J Neurophysiol 90: 1071-1083.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.90 , pp. 1071-1083
    • Chouinard, P.A.1    Van Der Werf, Y.D.2    Leonard, G.3    Paus, T.4
  • 4
    • 0033842223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prior information in motor and premotor cortex: activity during the delay period and effect on pre-movement activity
    • Crammond DJ, Kalaska JF (2000): Prior information in motor and premotor cortex: activity during the delay period and effect on pre-movement activity. J Neurophysiol 84: 986-1005.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.84 , pp. 986-1005
    • Crammond, D.J.1    Kalaska, J.F.2
  • 5
    • 0034307857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High resolution spatiotemporal analysis of the contingent negative variation in simple or complex motor tasks and a non-motor task
    • Cui RQ, Egkher A, Huter D, Lang W, Lindinger G, Deecke L (2000): High resolution spatiotemporal analysis of the contingent negative variation in simple or complex motor tasks and a non-motor task. Clin Neurophysiol 111: 1847-1859.
    • (2000) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.111 , pp. 1847-1859
    • Cui, R.Q.1    Egkher, A.2    Huter, D.3    Lang, W.4    Lindinger, G.5    Deecke, L.6
  • 6
    • 0030025693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cerebral structures participating in motor preparation in humans: a positron emission tomography study
    • Deiber MP, Ibanez V, Sadato N, Hallett M (1996): Cerebral structures participating in motor preparation in humans: a positron emission tomography study. J Neurophysiol 75: 233-247.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.75 , pp. 233-247
    • Deiber, M.P.1    Ibanez, V.2    Sadato, N.3    Hallett, M.4
  • 7
    • 0027476801 scopus 로고
    • Visuospatial versus visuomotor activity in the premotor and prefrontal cortex of a primate
    • di Pellegrino G, Wise SP (1993): Visuospatial versus visuomotor activity in the premotor and prefrontal cortex of a primate. J Neurosci 13: 1227-1243.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 1227-1243
    • di Pellegrino, G.1    Wise, S.P.2
  • 9
    • 51849089927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depression of Human Corticospinal Excitability Induced by Magnetic Theta-burst Stimulation: Evidence of Rapid Polarity-Reversing Metaplasticity
    • Gentner R, Wankerl K, Reinsberger C, Zeller D, Classen J (2008): Depression of Human Corticospinal Excitability Induced by Magnetic Theta-burst Stimulation: Evidence of Rapid Polarity-Reversing Metaplasticity. Cereb Cortex 18: 2046-2053.
    • (2008) Cereb Cortex , vol.18 , pp. 2046-2053
    • Gentner, R.1    Wankerl, K.2    Reinsberger, C.3    Zeller, D.4    Classen, J.5
  • 10
    • 0035859837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased corticospinal excitability after subthreshold 1 Hz rTMS over lateral premotor cortex
    • Gerschlager W, Siebner HR, Rothwell JC (2001): Decreased corticospinal excitability after subthreshold 1 Hz rTMS over lateral premotor cortex. Neurology 57: 449-455.
    • (2001) Neurology , vol.57 , pp. 449-455
    • Gerschlager, W.1    Siebner, H.R.2    Rothwell, J.C.3
  • 11
    • 0022397385 scopus 로고
    • The involvement of monkey premotor cortex neurones in preparation of visually cued arm movements
    • Godschalk M, Lemon RN, Kuypers HG, van der Steen J (1985): The involvement of monkey premotor cortex neurones in preparation of visually cued arm movements. Behav Brain Res 18: 143-157.
    • (1985) Behav Brain Res , vol.18 , pp. 143-157
    • Godschalk, M.1    Lemon, R.N.2    Kuypers, H.G.3    van der Steen, J.4
  • 12
    • 0031929236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dorsal premotor cortex and conditional movement selection: A PET functional mapping study
    • Grafton ST, Fagg AH, Arbib MA (1998): Dorsal premotor cortex and conditional movement selection: A PET functional mapping study. J Neurophysiol 79: 1092-1097.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.79 , pp. 1092-1097
    • Grafton, S.T.1    Fagg, A.H.2    Arbib, M.A.3
  • 15
    • 28444499776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 5 Hz repetitive TMS increases anticipatory motor activity in the human cortex
    • Holler I, Siebner HR, Cunnington R, Gerschlager W (2006): 5 Hz repetitive TMS increases anticipatory motor activity in the human cortex. Neurosci Lett 392: 221-225.
    • (2006) Neurosci Lett , vol.392 , pp. 221-225
    • Holler, I.1    Siebner, H.R.2    Cunnington, R.3    Gerschlager, W.4
  • 18
    • 0026670876 scopus 로고
    • Movement-related potentials recorded from supplementary motor area and primary motor area. Role of supplementary motor area in voluntary movements
    • Ikeda A, Luders HO, Burgess RC, Shibasaki H (1992): Movement-related potentials recorded from supplementary motor area and primary motor area. Role of supplementary motor area in voluntary movements. Brain 115(Pt 4): 1017-1043.
    • (1992) Brain , vol.115 , Issue.PART 4 , pp. 1017-1043
    • Ikeda, A.1    Luders, H.O.2    Burgess, R.C.3    Shibasaki, H.4
  • 21
    • 0032947113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive motor control in human pre-supplementary motor area studied by subdural recording of discrimination/selection-related potentials
    • Ikeda A, Yazawa S, Kunieda T, Ohara S, Terada K, Mikuni N, Nagamine T, Taki W, Kimura J, Shibasaki H (1999): Cognitive motor control in human pre-supplementary motor area studied by subdural recording of discrimination/selection-related potentials. Brain 122(Pt 5): 915-931.
    • (1999) Brain , vol.122 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 915-931
    • Ikeda, A.1    Yazawa, S.2    Kunieda, T.3    Ohara, S.4    Terada, K.5    Mikuni, N.6    Nagamine, T.7    Taki, W.8    Kimura, J.9    Shibasaki, H.10
  • 22
    • 0034028697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-initiated versus externally triggered movements. II. The effect of movement predictability on regional cerebral blood flow
    • Jenkins IH, Jahanshahi M, Jueptner M, Passingham RE, Brooks DJ (2000): Self-initiated versus externally triggered movements. II. The effect of movement predictability on regional cerebral blood flow. Brain 123(Pt 6): 1216-1228.
    • (2000) Brain , vol.123 , Issue.PART 6 , pp. 1216-1228
    • Jenkins, I.H.1    Jahanshahi, M.2    Jueptner, M.3    Passingham, R.E.4    Brooks, D.J.5
  • 23
    • 0027407674 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced negative slope of cortical potentials before sequential as compared with simultaneous extensions of two fingers
    • Kitamura J, Shibasaki H, Takagi A, Nabeshima H, Yamaguchi A (1993): Enhanced negative slope of cortical potentials before sequential as compared with simultaneous extensions of two fingers. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 86: 176-182.
    • (1993) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.86 , pp. 176-182
    • Kitamura, J.1    Shibasaki, H.2    Takagi, A.3    Nabeshima, H.4    Yamaguchi, A.5
  • 24
    • 33846242102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between pairs of transcranial magnetic stimuli over the human left dorsal premotor cortex differ from those seen in primary motor cortex
    • Koch G, Franca M, Mochizuki H, Marconi B, Caltagirone C, Rothwell JC (2007): Interactions between pairs of transcranial magnetic stimuli over the human left dorsal premotor cortex differ from those seen in primary motor cortex. J Physiol 578(Pt 2): 551-562.
    • (2007) J Physiol , vol.578 , Issue.PART 2 , pp. 551-562
    • Koch, G.1    Franca, M.2    Mochizuki, H.3    Marconi, B.4    Caltagirone, C.5    Rothwell, J.C.6
  • 25
    • 0028349828 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of muscimol microinjection into dorsal and ventral aspects of the premotor cortex of monkeys
    • Kurata K, Hoffman DS (1994): Differential effects of muscimol microinjection into dorsal and ventral aspects of the premotor cortex of monkeys. J Neurophysiol 71: 1151-1164.
    • (1994) J Neurophysiol , vol.71 , pp. 1151-1164
    • Kurata, K.1    Hoffman, D.S.2
  • 26
    • 0023683121 scopus 로고
    • Premotor and supplementary motor cortex in rhesus monkeys: neuronal activity during externally- and internally-instructed motor tasks
    • Kurata K, Wise SP (1988): Premotor and supplementary motor cortex in rhesus monkeys: neuronal activity during externally- and internally-instructed motor tasks. Exp Brain Res 72: 237-248.
    • (1988) Exp Brain Res , vol.72 , pp. 237-248
    • Kurata, K.1    Wise, S.P.2
  • 27
    • 0032813790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subregions within the supplementary motor area activated at different stages of movement preparation and execution
    • Lee KM, Chang KH, Roh JK (1999): Subregions within the supplementary motor area activated at different stages of movement preparation and execution. Neuroimage 9: 117-123.
    • (1999) Neuroimage , vol.9 , pp. 117-123
    • Lee, K.M.1    Chang, K.H.2    Roh, J.K.3
  • 28
    • 0038113151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute remapping within the motor system induced by low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Lee L, Siebner HR, Rowe JB, Rizzo V, Rothwell JC, Frackowiak RS, Friston KJ (2003): Acute remapping within the motor system induced by low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurosci 23: 5308-5318.
    • (2003) J Neurosci , vol.23 , pp. 5308-5318
    • Lee, L.1    Siebner, H.R.2    Rowe, J.B.3    Rizzo, V.4    Rothwell, J.C.5    Frackowiak, R.S.6    Friston, K.J.7
  • 29
    • 70350330880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of preparatory volitional motor cortical activity by paired associative transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Lu MK, Bliem B, Jung P, Arai N, Tsai CH, Ziemann U (2009): Modulation of preparatory volitional motor cortical activity by paired associative transcranial magnetic stimulation. Hum Brain Mapp 30: 3645-3656.
    • (2009) Hum Brain Mapp , vol.30 , pp. 3645-3656
    • Lu, M.K.1    Bliem, B.2    Jung, P.3    Arai, N.4    Tsai, C.H.5    Ziemann, U.6
  • 30
    • 0002660635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of human motor cortical areas
    • In: Grafman J, Boller F, editors.. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Matelli M, Luppino G (1997): Functional anatomy of human motor cortical areas. In: Grafman J, Boller F, editors. Handbook of neuropsychology. Amsterdam: Elsevier. pp 9-26.
    • (1997) Handbook of neuropsychology , pp. 9-26
    • Matelli, M.1    Luppino, G.2
  • 31
    • 0034566897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parietofrontal circuits: parallel channels for sensory-motor integrations
    • Matelli M, Luppino G (2000): Parietofrontal circuits: parallel channels for sensory-motor integrations. Adv Neurol 84: 51-61.
    • (2000) Adv Neurol , vol.84 , pp. 51-61
    • Matelli, M.1    Luppino, G.2
  • 33
    • 13444270932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased corticospinal excitability after 5 Hz rTMS over the human supplementary motor area
    • Matsunaga K, Maruyama A, Fujiwara T, Nakanishi R, Tsuji S, Rothwell JC (2005): Increased corticospinal excitability after 5 Hz rTMS over the human supplementary motor area. J Physiol 562(Pt 1): 295-306.
    • (2005) J Physiol , vol.562 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 295-306
    • Matsunaga, K.1    Maruyama, A.2    Fujiwara, T.3    Nakanishi, R.4    Tsuji, S.5    Rothwell, J.C.6
  • 34
    • 0022651667 scopus 로고
    • Premotor cortex of the rhesus monkey: neuronal activity in anticipation of predictable environmental events
    • Mauritz KH, Wise SP (1986): Premotor cortex of the rhesus monkey: neuronal activity in anticipation of predictable environmental events. Exp Brain Res 61: 229-244.
    • (1986) Exp Brain Res , vol.61 , pp. 229-244
    • Mauritz, K.H.1    Wise, S.P.2
  • 35
    • 84862207404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity resembling spike-timing dependent synaptic plasticity: the evidence in human cortex
    • Müller-Dahlhaus F, Ziemann U, Classen J (2010): Plasticity resembling spike-timing dependent synaptic plasticity: the evidence in human cortex. Front Syn Neurosci 2: 1-11.
    • (2010) Front Syn Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 1-11
    • Müller-Dahlhaus, F.1    Ziemann, U.2    Classen, J.3
  • 36
    • 0025992541 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in the primate premotor, supplementary, and precentral motor cortex during visually guided and internally determined sequential movements
    • Mushiake H, Inase M, Tanji J (1991): Neuronal activity in the primate premotor, supplementary, and precentral motor cortex during visually guided and internally determined sequential movements. J Neurophysiol 66: 705-718.
    • (1991) J Neurophysiol , vol.66 , pp. 705-718
    • Mushiake, H.1    Inase, M.2    Tanji, J.3
  • 37
    • 0023882878 scopus 로고
    • Recording of movement-related potentials from scalp and cortex in man
    • Neshige R, Lüders H, Shibasaki H (1988): Recording of movement-related potentials from scalp and cortex in man. Brain 111(Pt 3): 719-736.
    • (1988) Brain , vol.111 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 719-736
    • Neshige, R.1    Lüders, H.2    Shibasaki, H.3
  • 38
    • 0023110274 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activities in the primate motor fields of the agranular frontal cortex preceding visually triggered and self-paced movement
    • Okano K, Tanji J (1987): Neuronal activities in the primate motor fields of the agranular frontal cortex preceding visually triggered and self-paced movement. Exp Brain Res 66: 155-166.
    • (1987) Exp Brain Res , vol.66 , pp. 155-166
    • Okano, K.1    Tanji, J.2
  • 39
    • 0015021890 scopus 로고
    • The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory
    • Oldfield RC (1971): The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburgh inventory. Neuropsychologia 9: 97-113.
    • (1971) Neuropsychologia , vol.9 , pp. 97-113
    • Oldfield, R.C.1
  • 40
    • 67349143350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theta Burst Stimulation over the human primary motor cortex modulates neural processes involved in movement preparation
    • Ortu E, Ruge D, Deriu F, Rothwell JC (2009): Theta Burst Stimulation over the human primary motor cortex modulates neural processes involved in movement preparation. Clin Neurophysiol 120: 1195-1203.
    • (2009) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.120 , pp. 1195-1203
    • Ortu, E.1    Ruge, D.2    Deriu, F.3    Rothwell, J.C.4
  • 42
    • 0033614991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcranial magnetic stimulation: studying the brain-behaviour relationship by induction of 'virtual lesions'
    • Pascual-Leone A, Bartres-Faz D, Keenan JP (1999): Transcranial magnetic stimulation: studying the brain-behaviour relationship by induction of 'virtual lesions'. Phil Trans R Soc Lond B 354: 1229-1238.
    • (1999) Phil Trans R Soc Lond B , vol.354 , pp. 1229-1238
    • Pascual-Leone, A.1    Bartres-Faz, D.2    Keenan, J.P.3
  • 45
    • 0017239814 scopus 로고
    • Brain wave components of the contingent negative variation in humans
    • Rohrbaugh JW, Syndulko K, Lindsley DB (1976): Brain wave components of the contingent negative variation in humans. Science 191: 1055-1057.
    • (1976) Science , vol.191 , pp. 1055-1057
    • Rohrbaugh, J.W.1    Syndulko, K.2    Lindsley, D.B.3
  • 48
    • 70450273261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research
    • Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A (2009): Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol 120: 2008-2039.
    • (2009) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.120 , pp. 2008-2039
    • Rossi, S.1    Hallett, M.2    Rossini, P.M.3    Pascual-Leone, A.4
  • 50
    • 18044399162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency specific changes in regional cerebral blood flow and motor system connectivity following rTMS to the primary motor cortex
    • Rounis E, Lee L, Siebner HR, Rowe JB, Friston KJ, Rothwell JC, Frackowiak RS (2005): Frequency specific changes in regional cerebral blood flow and motor system connectivity following rTMS to the primary motor cortex. Neuroimage 26: 164-176.
    • (2005) Neuroimage , vol.26 , pp. 164-176
    • Rounis, E.1    Lee, L.2    Siebner, H.R.3    Rowe, J.B.4    Friston, K.J.5    Rothwell, J.C.6    Frackowiak, R.S.7
  • 51
    • 0242302263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The left parietal and premotor cortices: motor attention and selection
    • Rushworth MF, Johansen-Berg H, Gobel SM, Devlin JT (2003): The left parietal and premotor cortices: motor attention and selection. Neuroimage 20 (Suppl 1): S89-100.
    • (2003) Neuroimage , vol.20 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Rushworth, M.F.1    Johansen-Berg, H.2    Gobel, S.M.3    Devlin, J.T.4
  • 52
    • 33749603426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the Bereitschaftspotential?
    • Shibasaki H, Hallett M (2006): What is the Bereitschaftspotential? Clin Neurophysiol 117: 2341-2356.
    • (2006) Clin Neurophysiol , vol.117 , pp. 2341-2356
    • Shibasaki, H.1    Hallett, M.2
  • 53
    • 0036796693 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial attention and memory versus motor preparation: premotor cortex involvement as revealed by fMRI
    • Simon SR, Meunier M, Piettre L, Berardi AM, Segebarth CM, Boussaoud D (2002): Spatial attention and memory versus motor preparation: premotor cortex involvement as revealed by fMRI. J Neurophysiol 88: 2047-2057.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.88 , pp. 2047-2057
    • Simon, S.R.1    Meunier, M.2    Piettre, L.3    Berardi, A.M.4    Segebarth, C.M.5    Boussaoud, D.6
  • 54
    • 0025874798 scopus 로고
    • Bereitschaftspotential in a simple movement or in a motor sequence starting with the same simple movement
    • Simonetta M, Clanet M, Rascol O (1991): Bereitschaftspotential in a simple movement or in a motor sequence starting with the same simple movement. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 81: 129-134.
    • (1991) Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 129-134
    • Simonetta, M.1    Clanet, M.2    Rascol, O.3
  • 55
    • 67650079587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repetitive stimulation of premotor cortex affects primary motor cortex excitability and movement preparation
    • Stinear CM, Barber PA, Coxon JP, Verryt TS, Acharya PP, Byblow WD (2009): Repetitive stimulation of premotor cortex affects primary motor cortex excitability and movement preparation. Brain Stimul 2: 152-162.
    • (2009) Brain Stimul , vol.2 , pp. 152-162
    • Stinear, C.M.1    Barber, P.A.2    Coxon, J.P.3    Verryt, T.S.4    Acharya, P.P.5    Byblow, W.D.6
  • 56
  • 57
    • 39149110893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preconditioning rTMS of premotor cortex can reduce but not enhance short-term facilitation of primary motor cortex
    • Suppa A, Bologna M, Gilio F, Lorenzano C, Rothwell JC, Berardelli A (2008): Preconditioning rTMS of premotor cortex can reduce but not enhance short-term facilitation of primary motor cortex. J Neurophysiol 99: 564-570.
    • (2008) J Neurophysiol , vol.99 , pp. 564-570
    • Suppa, A.1    Bologna, M.2    Gilio, F.3    Lorenzano, C.4    Rothwell, J.C.5    Berardelli, A.6
  • 58
    • 34548436219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modifying the cortical processing for motor preparation by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
    • Terao Y, Furubayashi T, Okabe S, Mochizuki H, Arai N, Kobayashi S, Ugawa Y (2007): Modifying the cortical processing for motor preparation by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Cogn Neurosci 19: 1556-1573.
    • (2007) J Cogn Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 1556-1573
    • Terao, Y.1    Furubayashi, T.2    Okabe, S.3    Mochizuki, H.4    Arai, N.5    Kobayashi, S.6    Ugawa, Y.7
  • 59
    • 0032892111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal-, set- and movement-related activity in the human brain: an event-related fMRI study
    • Toni I, Schluter ND, Josephs O, Friston K, Passingham RE (1999): Signal-, set- and movement-related activity in the human brain: an event-related fMRI study. Cereb Cortex 9: 35-49.
    • (1999) Cereb Cortex , vol.9 , pp. 35-49
    • Toni, I.1    Schluter, N.D.2    Josephs, O.3    Friston, K.4    Passingham, R.E.5
  • 60
    • 0011357105 scopus 로고
    • Contingent Negative Variation: an Electric Sign of Sensorimotor Association and Expectancy in the Human Brain
    • Walter WG, Cooper R, Aldridge VJ, McCallum WC, Winter AL (1964): Contingent Negative Variation: an Electric Sign of Sensorimotor Association and Expectancy in the Human Brain. Nature 203: 380-384.
    • (1964) Nature , vol.203 , pp. 380-384
    • Walter, W.G.1    Cooper, R.2    Aldridge, V.J.3    McCallum, W.C.4    Winter, A.L.5
  • 61
    • 0020379249 scopus 로고
    • The premotor cortex of the monkey
    • Weinrich M, Wise SP (1982): The premotor cortex of the monkey. J Neurosci 2: 1329-1345.
    • (1982) J Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 1329-1345
    • Weinrich, M.1    Wise, S.P.2
  • 62
    • 0021894316 scopus 로고
    • The primate premotor cortex: past, present, and preparatory
    • Wise SP (1985): The primate premotor cortex: past, present, and preparatory. Annu Rev Neurosci 8: 1-19.
    • (1985) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 1-19
    • Wise, S.P.1
  • 63
    • 0021838345 scopus 로고
    • Set-related neuronal activity in the premotor cortex of rhesus monkeys: effects of changes in motor set
    • Wise SP, Mauritz KH (1985): Set-related neuronal activity in the premotor cortex of rhesus monkeys: effects of changes in motor set. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 223: 331-354.
    • (1985) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.223 , pp. 331-354
    • Wise, S.P.1    Mauritz, K.H.2
  • 64
    • 0022461040 scopus 로고
    • Movement-related activity in the premotor cortex of rhesus macaques
    • Wise SP, Weinrich M, Mauritz KH (1986): Movement-related activity in the premotor cortex of rhesus macaques. Prog Brain Res 64: 117-131.
    • (1986) Prog Brain Res , vol.64 , pp. 117-131
    • Wise, S.P.1    Weinrich, M.2    Mauritz, K.H.3
  • 65
    • 0031059360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premotor and parietal cortex: corticocortical connectivity and combinatorial computations
    • Wise SP, Boussaoud D, Johnson PB, Caminiti R (1997): Premotor and parietal cortex: corticocortical connectivity and combinatorial computations. Annu Rev Neurosci 20: 25-42.
    • (1997) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 25-42
    • Wise, S.P.1    Boussaoud, D.2    Johnson, P.B.3    Caminiti, R.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.