Spying on Ireland: British Intelligence and Irish Neutrality during the Second World War

Spying on Ireland: British Intelligence and Irish Neutrality during the Second World War

Volumn , Issue , 2008, Pages 1-360

  O'Halpin, Eunan ^a  

^a TRINITY COLLEGE DUBLIN   (Ireland)

Author keywords

Axis; Churchill; Code Breaking; Diplomacy; Intelligence; Propaganda; Second World War; Security

Indexed keywords

EID: 84858168060     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199253296.001.0001     Document Type: Book

References (225)

1. Adamec, Ludwig W., Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan (Metuchen, NJ, 1991).
2. Allingham, Margery, Traitor's Purse (London, 1941).
3. Andrew, Christopher, Secret Service: The Making of the British Intelligence Community (London, 1985).
4. Andrew, Christopher and David Dilks (eds.), The Missing Dimension: Governments and Intelligence Communities in the Twentieth Century (London, 1984).
5. Anglim, Simon, 'MI(R), G(R) and British Covert Operations, 1939-42', Intelligence and National Security, 20: 4 (Dec. 2005), 631-53.
6. Annan, Noel, Changing Enemies: The Defeat and Regeneration of Germany (London, 1995).
7. Archandawi, Abdul Ali, British Imperialism and the Struggle for Independence, 1914-21 (New Delhi, 1989).
8. Bayly, Christopher, and Tim Harper, Forgotten Armies: Britain's Asian Empire and the War wth Japan (London, 2004).
9. Beaumont, Joan, 'Great Britain and the Rights of Neutral Countries: The Case of Iran, 1941', Journal of Contemporary History, 6 (1981), 213-28.
10. Beckett, Ian (ed.),The Roots of Counter-Insurgency: Armies and Guerilla Warfare, 1900-1945 (London, 1988).
11. Beesly, Patrick, Very Special Admiral: The Life of Admiral J. H. Godfrey CB (London, 1980).
12. Beesly, Patrick, Room 40: British Naval Intelligence, 1914-1918 (London, 1982).
13. Bennett, Gill, Churchill's Man of Mystery: Desmond Morton and the World of Intelligence (London, 2006).
14. Bethell, Leslie (ed.), The Cambridge History of Latin America, vol. vii: Latin America Since 1930, vii: Mexico, Central America and the Caribbean (Cambridge, 1990).
15. Bethell, Leslie (ed.), The Cambridge History of Latin America, vol. viii: Spanish South America (Cambridge, 1991).
16. Bew, Paul, Peter Gibbon, and Henry Patterson, Northern Ireland 1921/2001: Political Forces and Social Class (London, 2002).
17. Bond, Brian, British Military Policy Between the Wars (London, 1980).
18. Bond, Brian, (ed.), Chief of Staff: The Diaries of Lieutenant General Sir Henry Pownall, vol. ii: 1940-1944 (London, 1974).
19. Borgonovo, John, Spies, Informers and the 'Anti-Sinn Fein Society': The Intelligence War in Cork City (Dublin, 2006).
20. Borgonovo, John, (ed.), Florence and Josephine O'Donoghue's War of Independence: A Destiny that shapes our ends (Dublin, 2006).
21. Bowman, John, De Valera and the Ulster Question, 1917-1973 (Oxford, 1982).
22. Bose, Mihir, The Lost Hero: A Biography of Subhas Chandra Bose (1st edn., London, 1982; revised edn., London, 2004).
23. Bose, Sugata (ed.), Netaji and Indian Freedom: Proceedings of the International Netaji Seminar 1973 (Calcutta, 1975).
24. Boyle, Andrew, The Climate of Treason: Five Who Spied for Stalin (London, 1979).
25. Brennan, Robert, Ireland Standing Firm: My Wartime Mission in Washington (Dublin, 1958; Cork, 2002).
26. Buchan, John, Greenmantle (1916; Harmondsworth, 1956).
27. Burleigh, Michael, Sacred Causes: Religion and Politics from the European Dictators to Al Qaeda (London, 2006).
28. Busch, B. M., Britain, India and the Arabs, 1914-1921 (Los Angeles, 1971).
29. Canning, Paul, British Policy Towards Ireland, 1921-1941 (Oxford, 1985).
30. Carlgren, W. M., Swedish Foreign Policy During the second world war (London, 1977).
31. Carter, Miranda, Anthony Blunt: His Lives (London, 2001).
32. Casey, R. G., Personal Experience 1939-1946 (London, 1962).
33. Cecil, Robert, 'The Cambridge Comintern', in Andrew and Dilks, The Missing Dimension, 169-98.
34. Cecil, Robert, 'The Assessment and Acceptance of Intelligence: A Case Study', in Robertson, British and American Perspectives, 166-83.
35. Cheyney, Peter, Dark Duet (London, 1943).
36. Christie, Agatha, N or M? (London, 1941).
37. Clarke, Linda, 'Higher Ranking Women and the Vichy Regime: Firings and Hirings, Collaboration and Resistance', French History, 13: 3 (1999), 333-4.
38. Clive, Nigel, A Greek Experience, 1943-1948 (London, 1985).
39. Cole, Robert, Propaganda, Censorship and Irish Neutrality in the second world war (Edinburgh, 2006).
40. Connolly, Tracey, 'Irish Workers in Britain During World War Two', in Girvin and Roberts, Ireland and the second world war, 120-32.
41. Conway, J. S., 'Myron C. Taylor's Mission to the Vatican, 1940-1950', Church History, 44: 1 (1975), 96.
42. Cooper, Alfred Duff, Operation Heartbreak (London, 1951).
43. Cornwell, John, Hitler's Pope: The Secret History of Pius XII (London, 1999).
44. Corse, Edward, 'British Propaganda in Neutral Eire After the Fall of France, 1940', Contemporary British History, 1 (Jan. 2007), 1-18.
45. County and City Managers Association, City and County Management, 1929-1990: A Retrospective (Dublin, 1991).
46. Cradock, Percy, Know Your Enemy: How the Joint Intelligence Committee Saw the World (London, 2003).
47. Crossman, Richard, The Diaries of a Cabinet Minister (London, 1976).
48. Crowe, Catriona, with Ronan Fanning, Michael Kennedy, Dermot Keogh, and Eunan O'Halpin (eds.), Documents on Irish Foreign Policy, vol. V: 1937-1939 (Dublin, 2006).
49. Crowley, Patrick (ed.), Those Who Journeyed With Us: Deceased Colombans, 1918-2006 (Navan, 2007).
50. Cunningham, Emma, 'Ireland, Canada and the American Note', in Keogh and O'Driscoll, Ireland in the second world war, 149, 153-5.
51. Curry, J. G., The Security Service 1908-1945: The Official History (London, 1999).
52. Danchev, Alex, and Dan Todman (eds.), War Diaries 1939-1945: Field-Marshal Lord Alanbrooke (London, 2001).
53. Das, Sitanshu, Subhas: A Political Biography (New Delhi, 2001; pbk. edn., 2006).
54. Dean, Edward Packard, 'Canada at War', Foreign Affairs, 18: 2 (Jan. 1940), 292-304.
55. Denham, Peter, Inside the Nazi Ring: A Naval Attaché in Sweden 1940-1945 (London, 1984).
56. Denniston, Ralph, 'The Professional Career of A. G. Denniston', in Robertson, British and American Perspectives, 104-29.
57. Denniston, Ralph, Churchill's Secret War: Diplomatic Decrypts, the Foreign Office and Turkey, 1942-44 (Stroud, 1997).
58. Denniston, Ralph, Thirty Secret Years: A. G. Denniston's Work in Signals Intelligence 1914-1944 (Clifton-upon-Teme, 2007).
59. Devlin, Judith, and Howard Clarke (eds.), European Encounters: Essays in Memory of Albert Lovett (Dublin, 2003).
60. Dilks, David (ed.), The Diaries of Sir Alexander Cadogan OM, 1938-1945 (London, 1971).
61. Donahue, Laura K., 'Regulating Northern Ireland: The Special Powers Act, 1922-1972', Historical Journal, 41: 4 (1998), 1089-120.
62. Douglas, R. M., 'The Pro-Axis Underground in Ireland, 1939-1942', Historical Journal, 49: 4 (2006), 1155-83.
63. Drake, Paul, 'Chile, 1930-58', in Bethell, Cambridge History of Latin America, viii. 269-310.
64. Duggan, J. P., Herr Hempel at the German Legation in Dublin (Dublin, 2002).
65. Dwyer, T. Ryle, Irish Neutrality and the USA, 1939-1947 (Dublin, 1977).
66. Dwyer, T. Ryle, Guests of the Nation: The Story of Allied and Axis Servicemen Interned in Ireland During World War Two (Dingle, 1994).
67. English, Richard, Radicals and the Republic: Socialist Republicans in the Irish Free State, 1925-37 (Oxford, 1994).
68. Evans, Trefor (ed.), The Killearn Diaries 1934-1946: The Diplomatic and Personal Record of Lord Killearn (Sir Miles Lampson) High Commissioner and Ambassador, Egypt (London, 1972).
69. Ewell, Judith, 'Venezuela Since 1930', in Bethell, Cambridge History of Latin America, viii. 727-90.
70. Fanning, Ronan, Independent Ireland (Dublin, 1983).
71. Fanning, Ronan, 'The Anglo-American Alliance and the Irish Question in the Twentieth Century', in Devlin and Clarke, European Encounters, 185-220.
72. Fanning, Ronan, with Michael Kennedy, Dermot Keogh, and Eunan O'Halpin (eds.), Documents on Irish Foreign Policy, vol. I: 1919-1922 (Dublin, 1998).
73. Fay, Peter Ward, The Forgotten Army: India's Armed Struggle for Independence, 1942-1945 (Ann Arbor, Mich., 1995).
74. Fergusson, Niall, The War of the World: History's Age of Hatred (London, 2006; pbk. edn. 2007).
75. Finch, Henry, 'Uruguay Since 1930', in Bethell, Cambridge History of Latin America, viii. 195-232.
76. Fisk, Robert, In Time of War: Ireland, Ulster and the Price of Neutrality, 1939-45 (London, 1983).
77. Follis, Brian, A State Under Siege: The Establishment of Northern Ireland, 1920-1925 (Oxford, 1995).
78. Foot, M. R. D., 'Foreword', in MacKenzie, Secret History of SOE, pp. i-ix.
79. Foot, M. R. D., 'Michael Collins and the Origins of SOE', in M. R. D. Foot (ed.), War and Society: Essays in Honour of J. R. Western (London, 1973), 57-69.
80. Foot, M. R. D., and J. Langley, MI9: Escape and Evasion, 1939-1945 (London, 1979).
81. Gannon, Paul, Colossus: Bletchley Park's Greatest Secret (London, 2006).
82. Garfield, Brian, The Paladin (London, 1980).
83. Garnett, David, The Secret History of PWE: The Political Warfare Executive, 1939-1945 (London, 2002).
84. Girvin, Brian, The Emergency: Neutral Ireland 1939-1945 (London, 2005).
85. Girvin, Brian, with Geoffrey Roberts (eds.), Ireland and the second world war: Politics, Society and Remembrance (Dublin, 2000).
86. Gordon, Leonard, Brothers Against the Raj: A Biography of Indian Nationalists Sarat and Subhas Chandra Bose (New York, 1990).
87. Grant, David, Emerald Decision (London, 1980).
88. Grosse, Peter, Gentleman Spy: The Life of Allen Dulles (New York, 1994).
89. Grundligh, Albert, 'The King's Afrikaners? Enlistment and Ethnic Identity in the Union of South Africa's Defence Force During the second world war, 1939-1945', Journal of African History, 40: 3 (1990), 351-65.
90. Gwynn, Charles, Imperial Policing (London, 1934).
91. Hamilton, Hugo, The Speckled People (London, 2003).
92. Hammer, Ellen, 'Insight on Vichy', Political Science Quarterly, 61: 2 (1946), 175-88.
93. Hanley, Brian, The IRA, 1926-1936 (Dublin, 2003).
94. Hart, Peter, The IRA and its Enemies (Oxford, 1999).
95. Hart, Peter, Mick: The Real Michael Collins (London, 2005).
96. Hart, Peter, (ed.), British Intelligence in Ireland, 1920-21: The Final Reports (Cork, 2002).
97. Hartog, Rudolf, The Sign of the Tiger: Subhas Chandra Bose and his Indian Legion in Germany, 1941-5 (New Delhi, 2001).
98. Hauner, Milan, India in Axis Strategy: Germany, Japan, and Indian Nationalists in the second world war (Stuttgart, 1981).
99. Hauner, Milan, 'One Man Against the Empire: The Faqir of Ipi and the British in Central Asia on the Eve of and During the second world war', Journal of Contemporary History, 16 (1981), 183-212.
100. Hauner, Milan, 'The Soviet Threat to Afghanistan and India, 1938-1940', Modern Asian Studies, 15: 2 (1981), 287-309.
101. Hauner, Milan, 'Afghanistan Between the Great Powers, 1938-1945', International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies, 14 (1982), 481-99.
102. Helmrich, Jonathan, 'The Negotiation of the Franco-Belgian Military Accord of 1920', French Historical Studies, 3: 3 (1964), 363-73.
103. Hennessey, Thomas, A History of Northern Ireland, 1920-1996 (Dublin, 1997).
104. Herzog, Chaim, Living History: The Memoirs of a Great Israeli Freedom-Fighter, Soldier, Diplomat and Statesman (1st edn., London, 1997; pbk edn., 1998).
105. Higgins, Jack, The Eagle Has Landed (London, 1975).
106. Hinsley, F. H., and C. A. G. Simkins, British Intelligence in the second world war, vol. 4: Security and Counter-Intelligence (London, 1990).
107. Hodson, H. V., 'British Foreign Policy and the Dominions', Foreign Affairs, 17: 4 (July 1939), 753-63.
108. Hopkirk, Peter, On Secret Service East of Constantinople: The Plot to Bring Down the British Empire (London, 1994; pbk. edn., 2006).
109. Horne, John, and Alan Kramer, German Atrocities, 1914: A History of Denial (New Haven, 2001).
110. Howard, Michael, British Intelligence in the second world war, vol. v: Strategic Deception (London, 1990).
111. Hudson, W. J., and H. J. W. Stokes (eds.), Documents on Australian Foreign Policy 1937-49, vol. iv: July 1940-June 1941 (Canberra, 1980).
112. Hull, Mark, Irish Secrets: German Espionage in Wartime Ireland, 1939-1945 (Dublin, 2003).
113. Jackson, Julian, The Fall of France: The Nazi Invasion of 1940 (Oxford, 2003).
114. Jackson, Peter, France and the Nazi Menace: Intelligence and Policy Making, 1933-1939 (Oxford, 2000).
115. Jeffery, Keith, The GPO and the Easter Rising (Dublin, 2006).
116. Jeffery, Keith, (ed.), The Military Correspondence of Field Marshal Sir Henry Wilson, 1918-1922 (London, 1983).
117. Jeffery, Keith, and Peter Hennessy, States of Emergency: British Governments and Strikebreaking Since 1919 (London, 1983).
118. Jennings, Eric, Vichy in the Tropics: Pétain's National Revolution in Madagascar, Guadeloupe and Indochina, 1940-1944 (Stanford, 2001).
119. Jensen, Joan, Passage from India: Asian Indian Immigrants to North America (New Haven, 1988).
120. Jones, Thomas, A Diary with Letters, 1931-1950 (Oxford, 1954).
121. Kahn, David, Hitler's Spies (1st edn., London, 1978; pbk. edn., 1982).
122. Kahn, David, The Reader of Gentlemen's Mail: Herbert O. Yardley and the Birth of American Codebreaking (New Haven, 2004).
123. Kanon, Joseph, Alibi (1st edn., London, 2005; pbk. edn., 2007).
124. Kennedy, Michael, Ireland and the League of Nations: International Relations, Diplomacy and Politics (Dublin, 1996).
125. Kennedy, Michael, '"A Voyage of Exploration": Irish Diplomatic Perspectives on Egypt, Sudan and Palestine in the Inter-war years', in Miller, Ireland and the Middle East, 7-23.
126. Keogh, Dermot, Ireland and the Vatican: The Politics and Diplomacy of Church-State Relations, 1922-1960 (Cork, 1995).
127. Keogh, Dermot, and Mervyn O'Driscoll (eds.), Ireland in the second world war: Neutrality and Survival (Cork, 2004).
128. Keogh, Niall, Con Cremin, Ireland's Wartime Diplomat (Cork, 2006).
129. Kimball, Warren F., Churchill and Roosevelt: The Complete Correspondence, 3 vols. (Princeton, 1984).
130. Knight, Alan, 'Mexico, c.1930-1946', in Bethell, Cambridge History of Latin America, vii. 3-82.
131. Latham, R. D., Naval Aviation in the first world war: Its Impact ond Influence (London, 1996).
132. Le Roux, Louis, Patrick H. Pearse (Dublin, n.d. [1932]).
133. Levine, Paul, 'Swedish Neutrality During the second world war', in Wylie (ed.), European Neutrals, 304-30.
134. Leistikow, Gunnar, 'Denmark's Precarious Neutrality', Foreign Affairs, 17: 3 (Apr. 1939), 611-17.
135. Lingelbach, W. E., 'Neutrality versus Alliances: Belgium and the Revolution in International Politics', Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 79: 4 (1936), 607-36.
136. Lloyd, Lorna, and Alan James, 'The External Representation of the Dominions, 1919-1948: Its Role in the Unravelling of the British Empire', British Yearbook of International Law, (1996), 500-21.
137. Lysaght, Charles, Brendan Bracken (London, 1980).
138. McGarry, Fearghal, Eoin O Duffy: A Self-Made Hero (Oxford, 2005).
139. McGarry, Fearghal, Ireland and the Spanish Civil War (Dublin, 2001).
140. McIntyre, Ben, Agent Zigzag: Lover, Traitor, Hero, Spy (London, 2007).
141. Mackenzie, W. J. M., The Secret History of SOE: The Special Operations Executive, 1940-1945 (London, 2000).
142. McLoughlin, Barry, Left to the Wolves: Irish Victims of Stalinist Terror (Dublin, 2007).
143. McMahon, Deirdre, Republicans and Imperialists: Anglo-Irish Relations in the 1930s (London, 1984).
144. McMahon, Paul, 'Covert Operations and official collaboration: British Intelligence's Dual Approach to Ireland During World War II', Intelligence and National Security, 18: 1 (spring, 2003), 41-64.
145. Magan, William, Middle Eastern Approaches: Memoirs of an Intelligence Officer (Norwich, 2001).
146. Mahan, A. T., The Influence of Sea Power Upon History 1660-1783 (London, 1890).
147. Manning, Maurice, The Blueshirts (Dublin, 1974).
148. Manning, Maurice, James Dillon: A Biography (Dublin, 1999).
149. Mansergh, Nicolas, The Unresolved Question: The Anglo-Irish Settlement and its Undoing 1912-72 (London, 1992).
150. Masterman, J. C., On the Chariot Wheel: An Autobiography (Oxford, 1975).
151. Masterman, J. C., The Double-Cross System in the War of 1939 to 1945 (New Haven, 1972).
152. Maugham, W. Somerset, Ashenden: Or the British Agent (London, 1934).
153. Miller, Rory (ed.), Ireland and the Middle East: Trade, Society and Peace (Dublin, 2007).
154. Montagu, Ewan, The Man Who Never Was (London, 1953).
155. Moore, Walter, Schrödinger: Life and Thought (Cambridge, 1989).
156. Muggeridge, Malcolm (ed.), Ciano's Diaries, 1939-1943 (London, 1947).
157. Mullins, Gerry, Dublin Nazi No. 1: The Life of Adolf Mahr (Dublin, 2007).
158. Nicosia, Francis R., '"Drang nach Osten" Continued? Germany and Afghanistan During the Weimar Republic', Journal of Contemporary History, 32: 2 (1997), 235-57.
159. Ní Lochlainn, Aoife, 'Ailtirí na hAiséirighe: A Party of its Time?', in Keogh and O'Driscoll, Ireland in World War Two, 187-210.
160. Noel, Gerard (ed.), The Holy See and the War in Europe, 1939-1940 (English edn., London, 1968).
161. O'Brien, Conor Cruise, Memoir: My Life and Themes (Dublin, 1998).
162. O'Connor, Emmet, 'Communists, Russia, and the IRA, 1920-1923', Historical Journal, 46: 1 (2003), 115-31.
163. O'Connor, Emmet, Reds and the Green: Ireland, Russia and the Communist Internationals 1919-43 (Dublin, 2004).
164. O'Donoghue, David, Hitler's Irish Voices: The Story of German Radio's Wartime Irish Service (Belfast, 1998).
165. O'Donoghue, Florence, No Other Law: The Story of Liam Lynch and the Irish Republican Army (Dublin, 1954).
166. Ó Drisceóil, Donal, Censorship in Ireland, 1939-1945: Neutrality, Politics and Society (Cork, 1996).
167. O'Driscoll, Mervyn, Ireland, Germany and the Nazis: Politics and Diplomacy, 1919-1939 (Dublin, 2004).
168. O'Duffy, Eoin, Crusade in Spain (Dublin, 1938).
169. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'British Intelligence in Ireland, 1914-1921', in Andrew and Dilks, The Missing Dimension, 54-77.
170. O'Halpin, Eunan, The Decline of the Union: British Government in Ireland, 1892-1920 (Dublin, 1987).
171. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'Financing British Intelligence: The Evidence up to 1945', in Robertson, British and American Perspectives, 187-217.
172. O'Halpin, Eunan, Head of the Civil Service: A Study of Sir Warren Fisher (London, 1989).
173. O'Halpin, Eunan, Defending Ireland: The Irish State and its Enemies Since 1922 (Oxford, 1999).
174. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'Small States and Big Secrets: Understanding Sigint Cooperation Between Unequal Powers in the second world war', Intelligence and National Security, 17: 3 (2002), 1-16.
175. O'Halpin, Eunan, '"Weird Prophecies": British Intelligence and Anglo-Irish Relations, 1932-3', in Michael Kennedy and J. M. Skelly (eds.), Irish Foreign Policy 1916-1966: From Independence Towards Interdependence (Dublin, 2002).
176. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'Long Fellow, Long Story: MI5 and de Valera', Irish Studies in International Affairs, 14 (2003), 185-203.
177. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'The Liddell Diaries and British Intelligence History', Intelligence and National Security, 20: 4 (2005), 669-85.
178. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'Hitler's Irish Hideout', in Seaman, Special Operations Executive, 201-16.
179. O'Halpin, Eunan, 'The British Joint Intelligence Committee and Ireland, 1965-1972', IIIS Discussion Paper No. 211, Institute of International Integration Studies, Trinity College Dublin, www.tcd.ie/iiis.
180. O'Halpin, Eunan, (ed.), MI5 and Ireland, 1939-1945: The Official History (Dublin, 2003).
181. O'Halpin, Eunan, with Robert Armstrong and Jane Ohlmeyer (eds.), Intelligence, Statecraft and International Power: Historical Studies XXV (Dublin, 2006), 181-3.
182. Ó Longaigh, Seosamh, Emergency Law in Independent Ireland, 1922-1948 (Dublin, 2005).
183. O'Malley, Kate, 'Indian Political Intelligence: The Monitoring of Real and Possible Danger?', in O'Halpin et al., Intelligence, Statecraft and International Power, 175-85.
184. Pearton, Maurice, 'SOE in Romania', in Seaman, Special Operations Executive, 123-36.
185. Philby, Kim, My Silent War (London, 1968).
186. Pimlott, Ben (ed.), The second world war Diaries of Hugh Dalton, 1939-1945 (London, 1986).
187. Pimlott, John, 'The British Experience', in Ian Beckett (ed.), The Roots of Counter-Insurgency: Armies and Guerilla Warfare, 1900-1945 (London, 1988), 17-39.
188. Porter, Ivor, Operation Anonymous: With SOE in Wartime Romania (London, 1989).
189. Puirséil, Niamh, The Irish Labour Party, 1922-1973 (Dublin, 2007).
190. Reeves, Chris, '"Let Us Stand By Our Friends": British Policy Towards Ireland, 1949-59', Irish Studies in International Affairs, 11 (2000), 85-102.
191. Reynolds, David, Rich Relations: The American Occupation of Britain, 1942-1945 (London, 1995).
192. Robertson, K. G. (ed.), British and American Perspectives on Intelligence (Basingstoke, 1987).
193. Roberts, Geoffrey, 'Three Narratives of Neutrality: Historians and Ireland's War', in Girvin and Roberts, Ireland and the second world war, 165-79.
194. Rock, David, 'Argentina 1930-46', in Bethell, Cambridge History of Latin America, viii. 3-72.
195. Rosenberg, Joseph L., 'The 1941 Mission of Frank Aiken to the United States: An American Perspective', Irish Historical Studies, 22 (1980-1), 162-77.
196. Seaman, Mark, Garbo: The Spy Who Saved D-Day (London, 2000).
197. Seaman, Mark, '"A New Instrument of War"', in Seaman, Special Operations Executive, 7-21.
198. Seaman, Mark, (ed.), Special Operations Executive: A New Kind of Warfare (London, 2006).
199. Sexton, Brendan, Ireland and the Crown, 1922-1936: The Governorgeneralship of the Irish Free State (Dublin, 1989).
200. Sloan, Geoffrey, The Geopolitics of Anglo-Irish Relations in the Twentieth Century (London, 1997).
201. Smith, Amanda (ed.), Hostage to Fortune: The Letters of Joseph P. Kennedy (New York, 2001).
202. Smith, Bradley F., The Shadow Warriors: OSS and the Origins of the CIA (London, 1983).
203. Smyllie, R. M., 'Unneutral Neutral Eire', Foreign Affairs, 24: 2 (Jan. 1946), 317-26.
204. Stephan, Enno, Spies in Ireland (London, 1963).
205. Stephens, Robert, Nasser: A Political Biography (London, 1971).
206. Strong, Kenneth, Intelligence at the Top: The Recollections of an Intelligence Officer (London, 1968).
207. Talwar, Bhagat Ram, The Talwars of Pathan Land and Subhas Chandra's Great Escape (New Delhi, 1976).
208. Taylor, Philip M., British Propaganda in the Twentieth Century: Selling Democracy (Edinburgh, 1999).
209. Thomas, Martin, 'France in British Signals Intelligence, 1939-1945', French History, 14: 2 (Mar. 2000), 41-56.
210. Thomas, R. T., Britain and Vichy: The Dilemma of Anglo-French Relations 1940-42 (London, 1979).
211. Townshend, Charles, The British Campaign in Ireland, 1919-1921: The Development of Political and Military Policies (Cambridge, 1975).
212. Trench, Charles Chenevix, The Frontier Scouts (Oxford, 1985).
213. Van den Poel, Jean (ed.), Selections from the Smuts Papers, vol. vi: December 1934-August 1945 (Cambridge, 1973).
214. Von Rintelen, Franz, The Dark Invader: Wartime Reminiscences of a German Naval Intelligence Officer (London, 1933).
215. Wark, Wesley, The Ultimate Enemy: British Intelligence and Nazi Germany, 1933-1939 (London, 1985).
216. Wark, Wesley, 'Cryptographic Innocence: The Origins of Signals Intelligence in Canada in the second world war', Journal of Contemporary History, 22 (1987), 639-65.
217. Warren, Whitney, Montenegro: The Crime of the Peace Conference (London, 1922).
218. Wasserstein, Bernard, Britain and the Jews of Europe, 1939-1945 (Oxford, 1979; Leicester, 1999).
219. Wheeler Bennett, John (ed.), Action This Day: Working With Churchill (London, 1968).
220. Whitehead, Laurence, 'Bolivia Since 1930', in Bethell, Cambridge History of Latin America, viii. 509-86.
221. Wilkinson, Peter, and Joan Bright Astley, Gubbins and SOE (London, 1993).
222. Wills, Clair, That Neutral Island: A Cultural History of Ireland During the second world war (London, 2007).
223. Wylie, Neville, '"An Amateur Learns His Job"? Special Operations Executive in Portugal, 1940-42', Journal of Contemporary History, 36: 3 (2001), 441-57.
224. Wylie, Neville, Britain, Switzerland and the second world war (Oxford, 2003).
225. Wylie, Neville, (ed.), European Neutrals and Non-Belligerents in the second world war (Cambridge, 2002).