Synthesis of economically viable biodiesel from waste frying oils (WFO)

Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

Volumn 90, Issue 2, 2012, Pages 483-488

  Sharma, Yogesh C ^a   Agrawal, Shweta ^a   Singh, Bhaskar ^a   Frómeta, Amado Enrique Navarro ^b  

^a BANARAS HINDU UNIVERSITY   (India)

^b Universidad Tecnológica de Izúcar de Matamoros   (Mexico)

Author keywords

Biodiesel; Sodium methoxide; Transesterification; Waste frying oil

Indexed keywords

ACID VALUE; BIODIESEL SYNTHESIS; FATTY ACID METHYL ESTER; H NMR SPECTRA; HIGH CONVERSIONS; SINGLE-STEP; SODIUM METHOXIDE; TRANSESTERIFICATION REACTION; WASTE FRYING OIL; WATER WASHING;

BIODIESEL; ESTERIFICATION; ESTERS; METHANOL; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY; SODIUM; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); TRANSESTERIFICATION;

SYNTHETIC FUELS;

EID: 84857923957     PISSN: 00084034     EISSN: 1939019X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/cjce.20666     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Berrios, M., M. C. Gutierrez, M. A. Martin and A. Martin, " Obtaining Biodiesel From Spanish Used Frying Oil: Issues in Meeting the EN 14214 Biodiesel Standard, " Biomass Bioenerg. 34, 312-318 (2010).
2. Demirbas, S., " Progress and Recent Trends in Biodiesel Fuels, " Energ. Convers. Manage. 50, 14-34 (2009).
3. Felizardo, P., M. J. N. Correia, I. Raposo, J. F. Mendes, R. Berkemeier and J. M. Bordado, " Production of Biodiesel From Waste Frying Oils, " Waste Manage. 26, 487-494 (2006).
4. 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Determination of the Yield of the Transesterification of Rapeseed Oil With Methanol, " J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 76, 1239-1241 (1995).
5. Georgogianni, K. G., M. G. Kontominas, E. Tegou, D. Avlonitis and V. Gergis, " Biodiesel Production: Reaction and Process Parameters of Alkali-Catalysed Transesterification of Waste Frying Oils, " Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 21, 3023-3027 (2007).
6. 1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of Edible Oils. Usefulness of Shape and Chemical Shift of the Signals to Discriminate Between Edible Oils, " J. Sci. Food Agr. 83, 338-346 (2003a).
7. Guillen, M. D. and A. Ruiz, " Rapid Simultaneous Determination of Proton NMR of Unsaturation and Composition of Acyl Groups in Vegetable Oils, " Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Tech. 105, 688-696 (2003b).
8. Gullett, B. K., A. Touati, L. Oudejans and S. P. Ryan, " Real-Time Emission Characterisation of Organic Air Toxic Pollutants During Steady State and Transient Operation of a Medium Duty Diesel Engine, " Atmos. Environ. 40, 4037-4047 (2006).
9. Johnson, L. F. and J. N. Schoolery, " Determination of Unsaturation and Average Molecular Weight of Natural Fats by Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, " Anal. Chem. 34, 1136-1139 (1962).
10. Kegl, B., " Biodiesel Usage at Low Temperature, " Fuel 87, 1306-1317 (2008).
11. Knecht, W., " Diesel Engine Development in View of Reduced Emission Standards, " Energy 33, 264-271 (2008).
12. 1H NMR and Effect of Contact Area With Air, " Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Tech. 108, 493-500 (2006).
13. 1H NMR Spectroscopy, " Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Tech. 106, 88-96 (2004).
14. Komers, K., J. Machek and R. Stloukal, " Biodiesel From Rapeseed Oil, Methanol and KOH. 2. Composition of Solution of KOH in Methanol as Reaction Partner of Oil, " Eur. J. Lipid Sci. Technol. 103, 359-362 (2001).
15. Komintarachat, C. and C. Chuepeng, " Solid Acid Catalyst for Biodiesel Production From Waste Used Cooking Oils, " Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 48, 9350-9353 (2009).
16. Kulkarni, M. F. and A. K. Dalai, " Waste Cooking Oil-An Economical Source for Biodiesel: A Review, " Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 45, 2901-2913 (2006).
17. Leduce, S., K. Natarajan, E. Dotzauer, I. McCallum and M. Obersteiner, " Optimising Biodiesel Production in India, " Appl. Energ. 86, S125-S131 (2009).
18. Leung, D. Y. C. and Y. Guo, " Transesterification of Neat and Used Frying Oil: Optimisation for Biodiesel Production, " Fuel Process Technol. 87, 883-890 (2006).
19. Liu, Y., L. Wang and Y. Yan, " Biodiesel Synthesis Combining Pre-Esterification With Alkali Catalysed Process From Rapeseed Oil Deodorizer Distillate, " Fuel Process Technol. 7-8, 857-862 (2009).
20. Ma, F. and M. A. Hanna, " Biodiesel Production: A review, " Bioresour. Technol. 70, 1-15 (1999).
21. Maceiras, R., M. Vega, C. Costa, P. Ramos and M. C. Marquez, " Effect of Methanol Content on Enzymatic Production of Biodiesel From Waste Frying Oil, " Bioresour. Technol. 88, 2130-2134 (2009).
22. Meher, L. C., D. V. Sagar and S. N. Naik, " Technical Aspects of Biodiesel Production by Transesterification-A review, " Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 10, 248-268 (2006).
23. Miao, X. and Q. Wu, " Biodiesel Production From Heterotrophic Microalgal Oil, " Bioresour. Technol. 97, 841-846 (2006).
24. Miyake, Y., K. Yokomizo and N. Matsuzaki, " Determination of Unsaturated Fatty Acid Composition by HIGH-Resolution Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, " J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 75, 1091-1094 (1998).
25. Pasqualino, J. C., D. Montane and J. Salvado, " Synergic Effects of Biodiesel in the Biodegradability of Fossil-Derived Fuels, " Biomass Bioenerg. 30, 874-879 (2006).
26. Patil, P. D., V. G. Gude and S. Deng, " Biodiesel Production From Jatropha curcas, Waste Cooking, and Camelina sativa, Oils, " Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 48, 10850-10856 (2009).
27. Predojevic, Z. J., " The Production of Biodiesel From Waste Frying Oils: A Comparision of Different Purification Steps, " Fuel 87, 3522-3528 (2008).
28. Ramanathan, R. and J. K. Parikh, " Transport Sector in India: An Analysis in the Context of Sustainable Development, " Transp. Policy 6, 35-45 (1999).
29. 13C NMR of Virgin Olive Oil. An Overview, " Magn. Reson. Chem. 35, S133-S145 (1997).
30. Santana, G. C. S., P. F. Martins, N. D. L. D. Silva, C. B. Batistella, R. M. Filho and M. R. W. Maciel, " Simulation and Cost Estimate for Biodiesel Production Using Castor Oil, " Chem. Eng. Res. 88, 626-632 (2010).
31. Sarin, R., M. Sharma and A. A. Khan, " Studies on Guizotia abyssinica L. Oil: Biodiesel Synthesis and Process Optimisation, " Bioresour. Technol. 100, 4187-4192 (2009).
32. Sharma, Y. C. and B. Singh, " Development of Biodiesel: Current Scenario, " Renew. Sust. Energ. Rev. 13, 1646-1651 (2009).
33. Sharma, Y. C., B. Singh and S. N. Upadhyay, " Advancements in Development and Characterisation of Biodiesel: A Review, " Fuel 87, 2355-2373 (2008).
34. Sharma, Y. C., B. Singh and S. N. Upadhyay, " Response to the Comments on "Advancements in Development and Characterisation of Biodiesel: A Review, " Y. C. Sharma, B. Singh and S. N. Upadhyay, Fuel, 87, 2355-2373 (2008) by Clifford Jones, " Fuel 88, 768-769 (2009).
35. Tomasevic, A. V. and S. S. Siler-Marinkovic, " Methanolysis of Used Frying Oil, " Fuel Process Technol. 81, 1-6 (2003).
36. Utlu, Z. and M. S. Kocak, " The Effect of Biodiesel Fuel Obtained From Waste Frying Oil on Direct Injection Diesel Engine Performance and Exhaust Emissions, " Renew. Energ. 33, 1936-1941 (2008).
37. Zheng, M., G. T. Reader and J. G. Hawley, " Diesel Engine Exhaust Gas Recirculation-A Review on Advanced and Novel Concepts, " Energ. Convers. Manage. 45, 883-900 (2004).